阅读说明：本技术 一种外墙施工辅助装置及其使用方法 (External wall construction auxiliary device and using method thereof ) 是由 周霞菊 张海堂 钟录平 臧言礼 于 2019-11-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种外墙施工辅助装置,包括工作安全箱和对称设置在工作安全箱两侧的两组夹紧板和竖直支撑板,工作安全箱为顶部开口的箱体结构,竖直支撑板上设置有由电机驱动的竖直丝杠,竖直丝杠上通过螺纹连接有两个移动基座,移动基座上设置有通过电机驱动的水平丝杠,水平丝杠上螺纹连接有滑块,滑块移动基座上的水平槽体中移动,滑块上铰接有连杆,连杆另一端铰接于工作安全箱侧面,工作安全箱两侧还设置有吊索,工作安全箱通过吊索连接起吊设备,工作安全箱内设置有控制板,控制板上设置有按钮控制电机运动。所述装置其可方便地安装于建筑外墙,且施工人员在工作安全箱内可精准调节工作安全箱高度和距离墙体距离,在保证安全的同时便于精细施。(The invention provides an external wall construction auxiliary device which comprises a working safety box, two groups of clamping plates and vertical supporting plates, wherein the two groups of clamping plates and the vertical supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working safety box, the working safety box is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, a vertical lead screw driven by a motor is arranged on each vertical supporting plate, two moving bases are connected onto each vertical lead screw through threads, a horizontal lead screw driven by the motor is arranged on each moving base, a sliding block is connected onto each horizontal lead screw through threads, each sliding block moves in a horizontal groove body on each moving base, a connecting rod is hinged onto each sliding block, the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to the side face of the working safety box, slings are further arranged on two sides of the working safety box, the working. The device can be conveniently installed in the building outer wall, and constructor can accurately adjust the height of work safety box and distance from the wall body in the work safety box, is convenient for carefully exert when guaranteeing safety.)

1. An outer wall construction auxiliary device is characterized by comprising a working safety box, two groups of vertically arranged clamping plates and vertical supporting plates, wherein the two groups of vertically arranged clamping plates and the vertical supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working safety box, the working safety box is of a box body structure with an open top, the clamping plates are fixedly connected to two sides of a wall body through bolts and the vertical supporting plates, the vertical supporting plates are positioned on the outer side of the wall body, at least one vertical groove body is arranged on the vertical supporting plates, a movable vertical lead screw is arranged in the vertical groove body and is driven to rotate by a driving motor, the vertical lead screw is connected with two moving bases through threads, a horizontal groove body is arranged on each moving base, a movable horizontal lead screw is arranged in the horizontal groove body and is driven to rotate by an adjusting motor, a sliding block is connected to the horizontal lead, articulated on the slider have the connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end articulates in work safety case side, and slider horizontal migration adjusts the distance between work safety case and wall body, work safety case both sides still are provided with the hoist cable, and the work safety case passes through hoist cable connection equipment of lifting by crane, be provided with the control panel in the work safety case, control panel electric connection driving motor and accommodate motor are provided with button control motor motion on the control panel, all driving motor synchronous motion, the accommodate motor synchronous motion in each vertical support board.

2. The external express delivery conveyer of claim 1, characterized in that: two vertical groove bodies are arranged on each vertical supporting plate.

3. An exterior wall construction assisting device according to claim 2, wherein: each sliding block is hinged with two connecting rods, the side face of the working safety box is provided with a hinge support corresponding to the sliding block society, the hinge supports are parallel to the sliding blocks, the connecting rods are hinged to the hinge supports, and the measuring rods, the hinge supports and the sliding blocks form a parallelogram mechanism.

4. The use method of the external wall construction auxiliary device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

a. the constructor carries the tool to enter the working safety box;

b. hoisting the whole external wall construction auxiliary device to the required wall height position by using the hoisting device;

c. punching a hole in the wall surface;

d. c, arranging the clamping plate on one indoor side of the wall surface, penetrating the hole punched in the step b through a bolt, and fixedly connecting the clamping plate with the vertical supporting plate to enable the vertical supporting plate to be fixedly connected with the wall surface;

e. the worker operates the driving motor to rotate through the control panel, and the vertical screw rod rotates to drive the movable base to move up and down to adjust the height of the working safety box; the worker operates the adjusting motor to rotate through the control panel, the horizontal lead screw rotates to drive the sliding block to move left and right to adjust the distance between the working safety box and the wall body and realize transverse movement;

f. after the construction is completed, the pressing plate is detached, and the whole outer wall construction auxiliary device is retracted by utilizing the hoisting equipment.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to an external wall construction auxiliary device.

Background

Nowadays, with the development of national economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the building industry is rapidly developed, so that the building is an important component of national economy. But the building production automation and intelligence degree is still very low throughout the whole building industry.

After the building main body is built, the scaffold can be removed, but unqualified parts can be found after the outer wall surface is inspected, workers are required to stand in the hanging basket and suspend in the air for operation, and the danger and the working efficiency are increased. And the hanging basket has large shaking amplitude when in use, and the working position is unstable, thus being not beneficial to fine construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an external wall construction auxiliary device, which can be conveniently installed on an external wall of a building, and a constructor can precisely adjust the height of a work safety box and the distance from the work safety box to a wall body in the work safety box, thereby facilitating fine construction while ensuring safety.

To achieve the purpose, the invention provides an external wall construction auxiliary device, which comprises a working safety box, two groups of vertically arranged clamping plates and vertical supporting plates, wherein the two groups of vertically arranged clamping plates and vertical supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working safety box, the working safety box is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, the clamping plates are fixedly connected with two sides of a wall body through bolts and vertical supporting plates, the vertical supporting plates are positioned on the outer side of the wall body, at least one vertical groove body is arranged on the vertical supporting plates, a movable vertical lead screw is arranged in the vertical groove body, the vertical lead screw is driven to rotate by a driving motor, the vertical lead screw is connected with two moving bases through threads, a horizontal groove body is arranged on the moving bases, a movable horizontal lead screw is arranged in the horizontal groove body, the horizontal lead screw is driven to rotate by an adjusting, articulated on the slider have the connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end articulates in work safety case side, and slider horizontal migration adjusts the distance between work safety case and wall body, work safety case both sides still are provided with the hoist cable, and the work safety case passes through hoist cable connection equipment of lifting by crane, be provided with the control panel in the work safety case, control panel electric connection driving motor and accommodate motor are provided with button control motor motion on the control panel, all driving motor synchronous motion, the accommodate motor synchronous motion in each vertical support board.

In a further improvement of the invention, each vertical support plate is provided with two vertical groove bodies.

The invention is further improved, each sliding block is hinged with two connecting rods, the side surface of the working safety box is provided with a hinge support corresponding to the sliding block society, the hinge support is parallel to the sliding block, the connecting rods are hinged to the hinge support, and the measuring rod, the hinge support and the sliding block form a parallelogram mechanism.

A use method of an external wall construction auxiliary device comprises the following steps:

a. the constructor carries the tool to enter the working safety box;

b. hoisting the whole external wall construction auxiliary device to the required wall height position by using the hoisting device;

c. punching a hole in the wall surface;

d. c, arranging the clamping plate on one indoor side of the wall surface, penetrating the hole punched in the step b through a bolt, and fixedly connecting the clamping plate with the vertical supporting plate to enable the vertical supporting plate to be fixedly connected with the wall surface;

e. the worker operates the driving motor to rotate through the control panel, and the vertical screw rod rotates to drive the movable base to move up and down to adjust the height of the working safety box; the worker operates the adjusting motor to rotate through the control panel, the horizontal lead screw rotates to drive the sliding block to move left and right to adjust the distance between the working safety box and the wall body and realize transverse movement;

f. after the construction is completed, the pressing plate is detached, and the whole outer wall construction auxiliary device is retracted by utilizing the hoisting equipment.

The application provides an external wall construction auxiliary device and a using method thereof, and the technical effects achieved by the external wall construction auxiliary device are as follows:

(1) the working safety box can be conveniently installed on the outer wall of a building, and constructors can accurately adjust the height of the working safety box and the distance from the working safety box to the wall body in the working safety box, so that fine construction is facilitated while safety is guaranteed;

(2) all the moving units are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the working safety box, and the moving units in each direction are arranged in a parallel mechanism mode, so that the working safety box has the advantages of no accumulated error and high precision; meanwhile, the dynamic response is good, the structure is compact, the rigidity is high, and the bearing capacity is large;

(3) the hinge supports, the connecting rods and the sliding blocks on the two sides of the working safety box form a parallelogram mechanism, and due to the existence of the parallelogram mechanism, the working safety box cannot do any rotary motion in space, so that the stability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile machine base;

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

the external wall construction auxiliary device shown in fig. 1 comprises a work safety box 7, and two groups of vertically arranged clamping plates 1 and vertical supporting plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the work safety box 7. The work safety box 7 is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, the clamping plate 1 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the wall body through the bolts 2 and the vertical supporting plates 3, and the vertical supporting plates 3 are located on the outer side of the wall body. The vertical support plate 3 is provided with 2 vertical groove bodies, movable vertical lead screws 4 are arranged in the vertical groove bodies, and the vertical lead screws 4 are driven to rotate through driving motors.

As shown in fig. 2, two moving bases 5 are connected to a vertical screw 4 through threads, a horizontal groove body is arranged on each moving base 5, a movable horizontal screw 11 is arranged in each horizontal groove body, each horizontal screw 11 is driven to rotate through an adjusting motor, a sliding block 12 is connected to each horizontal screw 11 through threads, each sliding block 12 moves in the horizontal groove body on each moving base 5, a connecting rod 13 is hinged to each sliding block 12, the other end of each connecting rod 13 is hinged to the side face of a work safety box 7, two connecting rods 13 are hinged to each sliding block 12, a hinge support 14 is arranged on the side face of the work safety box 7 corresponding to each sliding block 12 in a social mode, each hinge support 14 is parallel to the corresponding sliding block 12, each connecting rod 13 is hinged to each hinge support 14, and each.

The distance between the work safety box 7 and the wall body is adjusted through the horizontal movement of the sliding block 12, the two sides of the work safety box 7 are also provided with slings 9, and the work safety box 7 is connected with hoisting equipment through the slings 9. A control panel 6 is arranged in the work safety box 7, the control panel 6 is electrically connected with a driving motor and an adjusting motor, a button is arranged on the control panel 6 to control the motor to move, all the driving motors move synchronously, and the adjusting motor on each vertical supporting plate 3 moves synchronously.

The use method of the external wall construction auxiliary device comprises the following steps:

a. the constructor carries the tool to enter the working safety box 7;

b. hoisting the whole external wall construction auxiliary device to the required wall height position by using the hoisting device;

c. punching a hole in the wall surface;

d. b, arranging the clamping plate 1 on one indoor side of the wall surface, penetrating the hole punched in the step b through the bolt 2, and fixedly connecting the clamping plate 1 with the vertical support plate 3 to enable the vertical support plate 3 to be fixedly connected with the wall surface;

e. the worker operates the driving motor to rotate through the control panel 6, and the vertical screw rod 4 rotates to drive the movable base 5 to move up and down to adjust the height of the working safety box 7; the worker operates the adjusting motor to rotate through the control panel 6, the horizontal screw rod 11 rotates to drive the sliding block 12 to move left and right to adjust the distance between the working safety box 7 and the wall body and realize transverse movement;

f. after the construction is completed, the pressing plate is detached, and the whole outer wall construction auxiliary device is retracted by utilizing the hoisting equipment.

The detailed working process is as follows: the whole device is hung to a specified floor by the sling 9, the vertical supporting plate 3 is located outdoors, the clamping plate 1 is located indoors, and the clamping plate 1 and the vertical supporting plate 3 clamp the wall body through the bolt 2. The four driving motors on the two vertical supporting plates 3 work simultaneously to drive the four vertical screw rods 4 to rotate, so that the four moving bases 5 can ascend or descend simultaneously. Adjusting motor drive horizontal screw 11 is rotatory to drive slider 12 horizontal migration, two on every vertical support plate 3 adjust synchronous working, if the regulating motor of two vertical support plate 3 is with the same speed motion of syntropy, then work safety box 7 keeps the invariant and horizontal sideslip with the wall at a distance, if slider 12 on two vertical support plate 3 is with the same speed motion in opposite directions, then work safety box 7 can only keep away from or be close to the wall purely, if other circumstances, then personnel work safety box 7 can do above-mentioned two kinds of compound motion. Constructors can adjust the position of the working safety box 7 according to actual construction requirements.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.