Sizing device for antibacterial and bacteriostatic non-woven fiber cloth

文档序号:1691603 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 抗菌抑菌无纺纤维布用上浆装置 (Sizing device for antibacterial and bacteriostatic non-woven fiber cloth ) 是由 孙国峰 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了抗菌抑菌无纺纤维布用上浆装置,包括:收放卷组件、烘干组件浸液组件和搅拌组件,本发明通过两组减速电机分别带动相应的收放卷辊转动,并通过离合器的配合,实现相应减速电机与收放卷辊的脱离,可以实现两个方向上的收放卷,便于进行多次的浸液过程,通过两组烘干箱和两组热风机的配合开启,并通过母管、支管和喷嘴的配合,实现布风,便于对上浆后布料的均匀烘干,通过第二导向辊和第三导向辊的配合,对布料进行导向,并延长布料停留在浆液箱的时间,通过搅拌电机的运行带动驱动轴和搅拌杆转动,对浆液进行搅拌,使得浆液更均匀,保证上浆的质量。(the invention discloses a sizing device for antibacterial and bacteriostatic non-woven fiber cloth, which comprises: the invention drives the corresponding winding and unwinding rollers to rotate through two groups of speed reducing motors respectively, realizes the separation of the corresponding speed reducing motors and the winding and unwinding rollers through the matching of a clutch, can realize the winding and unwinding in two directions, is convenient for carrying out multiple immersion processes, is started through the matching of two groups of drying boxes and two groups of air heaters, realizes air distribution through the matching of a main pipe, a branch pipe and a nozzle, is convenient for uniformly drying the sized cloth, guides the cloth through the matching of a second guide roller and a third guide roller, prolongs the time for the cloth to stay in a slurry box, drives a driving shaft and a stirring rod to rotate through the operation of the stirring motor, stirs the slurry, and ensures the sizing quality.)

1. Antibiotic antibacterial for nonwoven fabric sizing apparatus, its characterized in that includes:

The winding and unwinding assembly (1) comprises two groups of first supporting frames (101), two groups of speed reducing motors (102) and two groups of winding and unwinding rollers (103), two groups of chucks (104) are respectively installed on the side portions of the two groups of first supporting frames (101) through bearings, the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers (103) are clamped between the two groups of chucks (104), the two groups of speed reducing motors (102) are installed between the two groups of first supporting frames (101) through motor bases, and the output ends of the two groups of speed reducing motors (102) are connected with roll shafts of the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers (103) through clutches (105);

the drying assembly (2) comprises two groups of drying boxes (201) and two groups of air heaters (202), wherein first material inlet and outlet openings (203) are formed in two sides of each group of drying boxes (201), the two groups of air heaters (202) are installed on the upper portions of the two groups of drying boxes (201), air outlet ends of the two groups of air heaters (202) are connected with a main pipe (204), the two groups of main pipes (204) penetrate through the upper walls of the two groups of drying boxes (201) respectively and are provided with two groups of branch pipes (205) at equal intervals, the side portions of the two groups of branch pipes (205) are provided with nozzles (206) at equal intervals, the lower portions of the two groups of drying boxes (201) are provided with second supporting frames (207), and the middle portions of the two groups of second supporting frames (207) are provided with first guide rollers (208) through bearing rotating frames;

The immersion liquid component (3) comprises a slurry tank (301), two groups of second guide rollers (302), two groups of third guide rollers (303) and four groups of brushes (304), wherein a second material inlet and outlet (305) is formed in each of two side walls of the slurry tank (301), the two groups of second guide rollers (302) and the two groups of third guide rollers (303) are respectively rotatably erected between two walls of the slurry tank (301) through bearings, four groups of support rods (306) are welded on the inner wall of the slurry tank (301), and the four groups of brushes (304) are respectively mounted on the side parts of the four groups of support rods (306) through bolts;

and the stirring assembly (4), the stirring assembly (4) includes agitator motor (401) and puddler (402), agitator motor (401) are installed in the lateral part of thick liquid case (301) through the motor cabinet, drive shaft (403) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of agitator motor (401), puddler (402) ring array welds in the outside of drive shaft (403).

2. the antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box comprises two groups of first supporting frames (101), two groups of drying boxes (201) and slurry boxes (301), wherein bases (5) are arranged at the lower parts of the first supporting frames (101) and the drying boxes (201) and the slurry boxes (301), and the first supporting frames (101) and the drying boxes (201) are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry boxes (301).

3. the antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of speed reducing motors (102) are both positive and negative rotating motors, and rubber pads (6) are arranged between the two groups of speed reducing motors (102) and the motor base as well as between the stirring motor (401) and the motor base.

4. the antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of the outer wall of stoving case (201) all wraps up has heat preservation cotton layer (7), and is two sets of temperature sensor (8) are all installed to the lateral part of stoving case (201), and are two sets of the upper portion of stoving case (201) all communicates blast pipe (9).

5. The antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: slurry case (301) are close to two sets ofly guide plate (10), two sets of are all installed to the lateral part of second business turn over material mouth (305) the both sides of guide plate (10) all weld dog (11), and are two sets of guide plate (10) are all extended to two sets of the lateral part of stoving case (201), two sets of guide plate (10) are equallyd divide and are in the lower part of first business turn over material mouth (203) and second business turn over material mouth (305) respectively.

6. The antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of thick liquid case (301) is glued and is had apron (12), level gauge (13) are installed to the lateral part of thick liquid case (301), fluid infusion pipe (14) are installed on the upper portion of apron (12), the tip stopper of fluid infusion pipe (14) has rubber buffer (15).

7. the antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of second guide roll (302) are for thick liquid case (301) be the symmetry setting, two sets of third guide roll (303) are relative and are the symmetry setting with thick liquid case (301).

8. The antibacterial and bacteriostatic sizing device for non-woven fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: bristles of every two groups of the hairbrushes (304) are respectively opposite, and inclined struts (16) are in threaded connection with the side portions of the hairbrushes (304) and the supporting rod (306).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cloth sizing, in particular to a sizing device for antibacterial and bacteriostatic non-woven fiber cloth.

Background

along with the development of production level and technique, the surface fabric is as the preparation raw materials of clothing, obtain quick development, the function of surface fabric is also more and more, antibiotic antibacterial fabric mainly has two kinds of forms, one kind is the antibiotic surface fabric of built-in silver ion, adopt the utmost point antibiotic technique of spinning to accomplish the chemical fiber the inside directly to antibiotic silk, another kind is the aftertreatment technique, add into the antiseptic through the continuous design of surface fabric, antibiotic cloth has good antibacterial action, can eliminate the peculiar smell because of the bacterium clean and tidy production, make the fabric keep, avoid the reproduction of bacterium to play the risk that reduces the retransmission simultaneously, the main direction of application: socks, underwear, tooling fabrics, outdoor sports fabrics and the like.

In the antibacterial and antibacterial non-woven fabric dyeing and printing process, the auxiliary agent and the dye are mixed in the slurry to form color paste which is printed on the fabric of the textile together, and for some special printing processes, the slurry cannot be mixed with the dye to be sprayed out from a nozzle of a printing head due to the large size of slurry particles and certain corrosivity, so that the fabric needs to be subjected to sizing treatment in advance, and the softness and the wear resistance of the fabric can be enhanced by sizing.

At present, a commonly used sizing device is immersed in sizing liquid through a sizing roller, each rotation stroke of the sizing roller can be stained with the sizing liquid to be coated on a fabric, in the sizing process, sizing is generally needed for multiple times to meet the quality requirement, sizing is generally performed at present, then sizing is performed next time after drying, the production efficiency is low, and on the other hand, in the sizing process, the retention time of cloth in a sizing tank is too short, so that the sizing is not beneficial to full sizing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sizing device for antibacterial and bacteriostatic non-woven fiber cloth, which solves the problems in the background technology.

in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: antibiotic antibacterial for nonwoven fabric sizing apparatus includes:

The winding and unwinding assembly comprises two groups of first support frames, two groups of speed reducing motors and two groups of winding and unwinding rollers, wherein two groups of chucks are respectively mounted on the side parts of the two groups of first support frames through bearings, the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers are clamped between the two groups of chucks, the two groups of speed reducing motors are mounted between the two groups of first support frames through motor bases, and the output ends of the two groups of speed reducing motors are connected with roll shafts of the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers through clutches;

the drying assembly comprises two groups of drying boxes and two groups of air heaters, wherein first material inlet and outlet openings are formed in two sides of each of the two groups of drying boxes, the two groups of air heaters are arranged on the upper parts of the two groups of drying boxes, air outlet ends of the two groups of air heaters are connected with a main pipe, the two groups of main pipes respectively penetrate through the upper walls of the two groups of drying boxes and are equidistantly provided with two groups of branch pipes, the side parts of the two groups of branch pipes are equidistantly provided with nozzles, the lower parts of the two groups of drying boxes are respectively provided with a second support frame, and the middle parts of the two groups of second support frames are respectively provided with a first guide roller through a;

The immersion component comprises a slurry box, two groups of second guide rollers, two groups of third guide rollers and four groups of hairbrushes, wherein two side walls of the slurry box are provided with second material inlet and outlet openings, the two groups of second guide rollers and the two groups of third guide rollers are rotatably erected between two walls of the slurry box through bearings respectively, four groups of support rods are welded on the inner wall of the slurry box, and the four groups of hairbrushes are mounted on the side parts of the four groups of support rods through bolts;

and the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor and a stirring rod, the stirring motor is installed on the side part of the slurry tank through a motor base, the output end of the stirring motor is provided with a driving shaft through a coupler, and the stirring rod is welded on the outer side of the driving shaft in an annular array mode.

Preferably, the lower parts of the two groups of first support frames, the two groups of drying boxes and the slurry box are respectively provided with a base, and the two groups of first support frames and the two groups of drying boxes are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry box.

Preferably, the two groups of speed reducing motors are positive and negative rotating motors, and rubber pads are arranged between the two groups of speed reducing motors and the motor base as well as between the stirring motor and the motor base.

preferably, two sets of the outer wall of stoving case all wraps up there is the cotton layer of heat preservation, and is two sets of temperature sensor is all installed to the lateral part of stoving case, and is two sets of the upper portion of stoving case all communicates there is the blast pipe.

preferably, the thick liquid case closes on two sets ofly the stock guide is all installed to the lateral part of second business turn over material mouth, and is two sets of the dog has all been welded to the both sides of stock guide, and is two sets of the stock guide all extends to two sets of the lateral part of stoving case, it is two sets of the stock guide is equallyd divide and is in the lower part of first business turn over material mouth and second business turn over material mouth respectively.

Preferably, the upper portion of thick liquid case is glued there is the apron, the level gauge is installed to the lateral part of thick liquid case, the fluid infusion pipe is installed on the upper portion of apron, the tip stopper of fluid infusion pipe has the rubber buffer.

Preferably, the two groups of second guide rollers are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry tank, and the two groups of third guide rollers are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry tank.

Preferably, the bristles of every two groups of the hairbrushes are respectively opposite, and inclined struts are in threaded connection with the side portions of the hairbrushes and the supporting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. The two groups of speed reducing motors respectively drive the corresponding winding and unwinding rollers to rotate, and the corresponding speed reducing motors are separated from the winding and unwinding rollers through the matching of the clutches, so that winding and unwinding in two directions can be realized, and a plurality of immersion processes can be conveniently carried out;

2. The two groups of drying boxes and the two groups of hot air blowers are matched and opened, and the main pipe, the branch pipe and the nozzles are matched to realize air distribution, so that the sized cloth can be uniformly dried;

3. The cloth is guided by the cooperation of the second guide roller and the third guide roller, and the time for the cloth to stay in the slurry tank is prolonged;

4. the driving shaft and the stirring rod are driven to rotate through the operation of the stirring motor, so that the slurry is stirred, the slurry is more uniform, and the sizing quality is ensured;

5. the two sides of the cloth are scraped and brushed through the matching of the hairbrush, so that the thickness of the sizing agents on the upper side and the lower side of the cloth is uniform, and the sizing quality is improved;

6. Through installing the stock guide between thick liquid case and stoving case for the thick liquid that the cloth that comes out from the thick liquid case originally drips falls on the upper portion of stock guide, makes the thick liquid that drips flow back into the inside of thick liquid case again, realizes the recovery of waste material.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a part of the first support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional side view showing a partial structure of a drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional side view of a portion of the slurry tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the brush of the present invention.

in the figure: 1. a reel retrieving and releasing assembly; 101. a first support frame; 102. a reduction motor; 103. winding and unwinding the winding roller; 104. a chuck; 105. a clutch; 2. a drying assembly; 201. a drying box; 202. a hot air blower; 203. a first material inlet and outlet; 204. a main pipe; 205. a branch pipe; 206. a nozzle; 207. a second support frame; 208. a first guide roller; 3. an immersion fluid assembly; 301. a slurry tank; 302. a second guide roller; 303. a third guide roller; 304. a brush; 305. a second feed and discharge port; 306. a support bar; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a stirring motor; 402. a stirring rod; 403. a drive shaft; 5. a base; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a heat insulation cotton layer; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a material guide plate; 11. a stopper; 12. a cover plate; 13. a liquid level meter; 14. a liquid supplementing pipe; 15. a rubber plug; 16. and (4) bracing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: antibiotic antibacterial for nonwoven fabric sizing apparatus includes: the winding and unwinding assembly 1 comprises two groups of first supporting frames 101, two groups of reducing motors 102 and two groups of winding and unwinding rollers 103, wherein two groups of chucks 104 are respectively arranged on the side parts of the two groups of first supporting frames 101 through bearings, the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers 103 are clamped between the two groups of chucks 104, the two groups of reducing motors 102 are respectively arranged between the two groups of first supporting frames 101 through motor bases, the output ends of the two groups of reducing motors 102 are connected with the roll shafts of the two groups of winding and unwinding rollers 103 through clutches 105, the two groups of reducing motors 102 are positive and negative rotating motors, the positive and negative driving of the reducing motors 102 is facilitated, rubber pads 6 are respectively arranged between the two groups of reducing motors 102 and the motor bases, the rubber pads 6 increase the flexibility of connection between the reducing motors 102 and the motor bases, bases 5 are arranged on the lower parts of the two groups of first supporting frames 101, and the two groups of first, the base 5 supports the first support frame 101;

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a drying assembly 2 includes two sets of drying boxes 201 and two sets of hot air blowers 202, the outer walls of the two sets of drying boxes 201 are wrapped with a heat insulation cotton layer 7, the heat insulation cotton layer 7 is used for heat insulation, the side portions of the two sets of drying boxes 201 are respectively provided with a temperature sensor 8, the temperature sensor 8 is used for detecting temperature, the upper portions of the two sets of drying boxes 201 are respectively communicated with an exhaust pipe 9, the exhaust pipe 9 is used for exhausting waste gas, the two sides of the two sets of drying boxes 201 are respectively provided with a first material inlet and outlet 203, the two sets of hot air blowers 202 are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the two sets of drying boxes 201, the air outlet ends of the two sets of hot air blowers 202 are respectively connected with a main pipe 204, the two sets of main pipes 204 are respectively provided with two sets of branch pipes 205 equidistantly penetrating through the upper walls of the two sets of drying boxes 201, the side portions of the two sets of branch pipes 205 are respectively provided with nozzles, the bases 5 are arranged at the lower parts of the two groups of drying boxes 201, the drying boxes 201 are supported by the bases 5, and the two groups of drying boxes 201 are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry box 301;

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the immersion liquid assembly 3 includes a slurry tank 301, two sets of second guide rollers 302, two sets of third guide rollers 303 and four sets of brushes 304, wherein two side walls of the slurry tank 301 are respectively provided with a second material inlet and outlet 305, the two sets of second guide rollers 302 and the two sets of third guide rollers 303 are respectively rotatably erected between two walls of the slurry tank 301 through bearings, the two sets of second guide rollers 302 are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry tank 301, the two sets of third guide rollers 303 are symmetrically arranged relative to the slurry tank 301, the distance from the second guide rollers 302 to the bottom of the slurry tank 301 is larger than the distance from the third guide rollers 303 to the bottom of the slurry tank 301, the inner wall of the slurry tank 301 is welded with the four sets of support rods 306, the four sets of brushes 304 are respectively mounted on the side portions of the four sets of support rods 306 through bolts, the bristles of each two sets of brushes 304 are respectively opposite, the brushes 304 are in threaded connection with inclined struts 16 on the side portions, the inclined strut 16 increases the connection stability, the base 5 is arranged at the lower part of the slurry tank 301, the slurry tank 301 is supported by the base 5, the material guide plates 10 are mounted at the side parts, close to the two groups of second material inlet and outlet ports 305, of the slurry tank 301, the two groups of material guide plates 10 are welded at the two sides of the two groups of material guide plates 10, the two groups of material guide plates 10 extend to the side parts of the two groups of drying tanks 201, the two groups of material guide plates 10 are respectively located at the lower parts of the first material inlet and outlet ports 203 and the second material inlet and outlet ports 305, the upper part of the slurry tank 301 is glued with the cover plate 12, the side part of the slurry tank 301 is provided with the liquid level meter 13, the;

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the stirring assembly 4 includes a stirring motor 401 and a stirring rod 402, the stirring motor 401 is mounted on the side of the slurry tank 301 through a motor base, a rubber pad 6 is disposed between the stirring motor 401 and the motor base, the rubber pad 6 increases the flexibility of the connection between the stirring motor 401 and the motor base, a driving shaft 403 is mounted at the output end of the stirring motor 401 through a coupler, and the stirring rod 402 is welded on the outer side of the driving shaft 403 in an annular array.

the working principle is as follows: the cloth to be sized is wound on the outer side of one set of winding-unwinding rollers 103, the cloth sequentially passes through the drying box 201, the first guide roller 208, the slurry box 301, the second guide roller 302 and the third guide roller 303 and then is connected with the other set of winding-unwinding rollers 103, one set of winding-unwinding rollers 103 is driven to rotate by the operation of one set of speed reducing motor 102, the other set of speed reducing motor 102 is separated from the other set of winding-unwinding rollers 103 through the clutch 105, so that one set of winding-unwinding rollers 103 become winding-unwinding rollers, the other set of winding-unwinding rollers 103 become unwinding rollers, and the operation in two directions can be realized by switching the off-off rotation state of the clutch 105 and the operation of the speed reducing motor 102;

Under the action of traction force, cloth is moved, the cloth is immersed into the slurry tank 301 under the cooperation of the first guide roller 208, the second guide roller 302 and the third guide roller 303, the slurry protruding from the surface side of the cloth is scraped under the action of the brush 304, so that the slurry is uniformly attached to the outer side of the cloth, the driving shaft 403 and the stirring rod 402 are driven to rotate through the operation of the stirring motor 401, the slurry is stirred, the slurry is more uniform, and the sizing quality is ensured;

the material guide plate is arranged between the slurry tank 301 and the drying tank 201, so that slurry dripping from the cloth of the slurry tank 301 falls to the upper part of the material guide plate 10, and the dripping slurry flows back into the slurry tank 301 again, thereby realizing the recovery of waste materials;

the two groups of drying boxes 201 and the two groups of hot air blowers 202 are matched to be opened, and air distribution is realized through the matching of the main pipe 204, the branch pipe 205 and the nozzles 206, so that the uniform drying of the sized cloth is facilitated.

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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