Novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power supply system

文档序号:1711479 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型磁力发电应急电源系统 (Novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power supply system ) 是由 邓玉明 于 2019-10-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种新型磁力发电应急电源系统。新型磁力发电应急电源系统,包括:底板;发电机组,所述发电机组设置在所述底板的顶部。本发明提供的新型磁力发电应急电源系统具有使用寿命长、具有动力补偿机构、便于快速拆卸进行检修的优点。(the invention provides a novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system. Novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power system includes: a base plate; the generator set is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system provided by the invention has the advantages of long service life, power compensation mechanism and convenience in quick disassembly and maintenance.)

1. A novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power supply system characterized by comprising:

A base plate;

The generator set is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

2. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system of claim 1, wherein the generator set comprises a power compensation motor, a permanent magnet driving machine, a first generator, a second generator, a differential, a first gear acceleration unit and a second gear acceleration unit which are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the power compensation motor is in transmission connection with the permanent magnet driving machine through the differential, the permanent magnet driving machine is in transmission connection with the first generator through the first gear acceleration unit, the first generator is in transmission connection with the second generator through the second gear acceleration unit, a magnetizer is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the first generator, the permanent magnet driving machine and the magnetizer are electrically connected through a lead, and the second generator is electrically connected with the power compensation motor through a lead.

3. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 1, wherein four positioning holes are formed in the top of the bottom plate, and the four positioning holes are distributed in a rectangular shape.

4. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 2, wherein the permanent magnet driver comprises a metal shell, a permanent magnet, a rotor and two ceramic bearings, the permanent magnet is fixedly installed in the metal shell, both the two ceramic bearings are fixedly installed in the metal shell, the rotor is rotatably installed on the two ceramic bearings, the rotor penetrates through the permanent magnet, and a magnetizing coil is arranged on the permanent magnet.

5. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 3, wherein a mounting base is arranged below the bottom plate, the mounting base is provided with clamping grooves on the outer walls of two sides, two fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, sliding rods are slidably mounted on the two fixing blocks, a clamping block is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two sliding rods close to each other, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove, one side of each of the two clamping blocks close to each other extends into the corresponding clamping groove, a spring is movably sleeved on each of the two sliding rods, one end of each of the two springs close to each other is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping block, one end of each of the two springs far away from each other is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing block, and one end of each of the two sliding rods far away from each other is rotatably mounted with a pull handle, and the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting base are fixedly provided with check blocks.

6. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 5, wherein four positioning columns are fixedly installed on the top of the installation base, the positioning columns are distributed in a rectangular shape, the positioning columns are matched with the positioning holes, and the top ends of the four positioning columns penetrate through the corresponding positioning holes and extend to the upper side of the bottom plate.

7. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 5, wherein four mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base, and the four mounting blocks are respectively provided with a mounting hole at the top.

8. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 5, wherein a sliding hole is formed in an outer wall of one side of the fixed block, two limiting slide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the sliding hole, two limiting slide grooves are formed in an outer wall of the sliding rod, and both the two limiting slide blocks are slidably connected with the corresponding limiting slide grooves.

9. The novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system according to claim 5, wherein a circular limiting cavity is formed in the slide rod, a rotating hole communicated with the circular limiting cavity is formed in one end, away from the bottom plate, of the slide rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side, close to the bottom plate, of the pull handle, one end, away from the pull handle, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating hole and extends into the circular limiting cavity, a limiting circular plate is movably mounted in the circular limiting cavity, the circular shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting circular plate, and the circular shaft is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the rotating hole.

Technical Field

the invention relates to the technical field of magnetic power generation, in particular to a novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system.

Background

the permanent magnet generator is a generator using a permanent magnet to replace current excitation and using a permanent magnet motor generating a main pole magnetic field as a driving source, has the advantages of small volume, low loss, high efficiency and the like, and is suitable for being used as an automobile power generation source, an emergency power source and the like.

however, the permanent magnet of the conventional permanent magnet generator is easy to demagnetize too fast, the service life is short, once the magnetic force of the permanent magnet is weakened, the permanent magnet needs to be replaced, the use cost is increased, and a power compensation mechanism is lacked, so that sufficient power is difficult to obtain when the system needs breakthrough current, and in addition, the permanent magnet generator system of the conventional technology also has the defect that the whole maintenance is inconvenient to carry out.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new magnetic power generation emergency power supply system to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

the invention aims to provide a novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system which is long in service life, provided with a power compensation mechanism and convenient to disassemble and maintain quickly.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a novel magnetic power emergency power supply system, comprising: a base plate; the generator set is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the generator set comprises a power compensation motor, a permanent magnet driver, a first generator, a second generator, a differential, a first gear accelerator unit and a second gear accelerator unit, the power compensation motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate and is in transmission connection with the permanent magnet driver through the differential, the permanent magnet driver unit is in transmission connection with the first generator through the first gear accelerator unit, the first generator is in transmission connection with the second generator through the second gear accelerator unit, a magnetizer is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the first generator, the permanent magnet driver and the magnetizer are electrically connected through leads, and the second generator is electrically connected with the power compensation motor through leads.

Preferably, four positioning holes are formed in the top of the bottom plate and are distributed in a rectangular shape.

preferably, the permanent magnet driving machine comprises a metal shell, a permanent magnet, a rotor and two ceramic bearings, the permanent magnet is fixedly installed in the metal shell, the two ceramic bearings are fixedly installed in the metal shell, the rotor is rotatably installed on the two ceramic bearings, the rotor penetrates through the permanent magnet, and a magnetizing coil is arranged on the permanent magnet.

Preferably, the below of bottom plate is provided with the installation base, the draw-in groove has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of installation base, the top symmetry fixed mounting of installation base has two fixed blocks, two equal slidable mounting has the slide bar, two on the fixed block the equal fixed mounting of the one end that the slide bar is close to each other has the fixture block, the fixture block with draw-in groove looks adaptation, two one side that the fixture block is close to each other all extends to corresponding in the draw-in groove, two equal movable sleeve is equipped with the spring on the slide bar, the one end that two springs are close to each other all with corresponding fixture block fixed connection, two the one end that the spring was kept away from each other all with corresponding fixed block fixed connection, two the one end that the slide bar was kept away from each other all rotates and installs the pull handle, equal fixed.

Preferably, four positioning columns which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed at the top of the installation base, the positioning columns are matched with the positioning holes, and the top ends of the four positioning columns penetrate through the corresponding positioning holes and extend to the upper side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, four mounting blocks distributed in a city rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base, and mounting holes are formed in the tops of the mounting blocks.

Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixing block, two limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding hole, two limiting sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the two limiting sliding blocks are connected with the corresponding limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, set up circular spacing chamber in the slide bar, the slide bar is kept away from the rotation hole that is linked together with circular spacing chamber is seted up to the one end of bottom plate, the pull handle is close to fixed mounting has the pivot on the outer wall of one side of bottom plate, the one end that the pull handle was kept away from in the pivot runs through rotate the hole and extend to circular spacing intracavity, circular spacing intracavity movable mounting has spacing plectane, the circle axle with spacing plectane fixed connection, the circle axle with the inner wall rotation in rotation hole is connected.

compared with the related art, the novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention provides a novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system, gears with different specifications on each component are made of high-strength plastic materials, a ceramic bearing is made of high-strength ceramic materials, the speed of demagnetization of a permanent magnet can be greatly reduced, the service life of a permanent magnet driver is prolonged, the ceramic bearing and the permanent magnet are both detachably designed, the rapid replacement at the later stage is convenient, the whole product is not required to be eliminated directly due to the demagnetization of the permanent magnet, when the magnetic force of the permanent magnet is weakened, a first generator can magnetize a magnetizing coil covering the magnetizing coil on the permanent magnet through a magnetizer, the magnetic field intensity is ensured, the stable power output of the permanent magnet driver is maintained, the replacement frequency of the permanent magnet is further delayed, when the effect is generated when the whole system needs breakthrough current, a second generator can supply power to a power compensation motor, and the power compensation motor then drives a differential mechanism to, the power is improved, the second-stage acceleration is obtained, the strong power output of the permanent magnet driving machine is ensured, and then the effect of compensating the electric quantity is completed; the four mounting blocks are fixed by four fixing screws in sequence, so that the fixing and mounting work of the device can be completed, when the components on the device need to be overhauled or replaced at the later stage, the two pull handles are firstly pulled in the direction away from the bottom plate in sequence, the clamping block can gradually withdraw from the clamping groove, then the pull handle is rotated downwards, the pull handle can be positioned at the rear side of the stop block, when the stop block is assembled, the stop block can not restore the original position, then the bottom plate and the components on the bottom plate are integrally removed for maintenance, after the maintenance is completed, the positioning holes on the bottom plate are aligned with the four positioning columns and put down, then the pull handle is loosened, under the effect of spring, the automatic card of fixture block is gone into in the draw-in groove, accomplishes the bottom plate and has just obtained reliable fixed, and the dismantlement and the installation of bottom plate are all comparatively convenient, are favorable to convenient overhauing each components and parts, can improve maintenance efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of a novel magnetic power emergency power supply system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the permanent magnet drive machine shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view, cross-sectional structural diagram of a second embodiment of the novel magnetic power emergency power system provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 3;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 4.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a power compensation motor, 3, a permanent magnet driver, 301, a metal shell, 302, a permanent magnet, 303, a rotor, 304, a ceramic bearing, 4, a first generator, 5, a second generator, 6, a differential mechanism, 7, a first gear accelerating unit, 8, a second gear accelerating unit, 9, a positioning hole, 10, an installation base, 11, a clamping groove, 12, a fixing block, 13, a sliding rod, 14, a clamping block, 15, a spring, 16, a pull handle, 17, a stop block, 18, a positioning column, 19 and an installation block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

first embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a novel magnetic power emergency power supply system includes: a base plate 1; the generator set is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1.

The generator set comprises a power compensation motor 2, a permanent magnet driving machine 3, a first generator 4, a second generator 5, a differential mechanism 6, a first gear acceleration unit 7 and a second gear acceleration unit 8 which are fixedly installed on a bottom plate 1, the power compensation motor 2 is in transmission connection with the permanent magnet driving machine 3 through the differential mechanism 6, the permanent magnet driving machine 3 is in transmission connection with the first generator 4 through the first gear acceleration unit 7, the first generator 4 is in transmission connection with the second generator 5 through the second gear acceleration unit 8, a magnetizer is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the first generator 4, the permanent magnet driving machine 3 and the magnetizer are electrically connected through a lead, and the second generator 5 is electrically connected with the power compensation motor 2 through a lead.

Four positioning holes 9 are formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, and the four positioning holes 9 are distributed in a rectangular shape.

Permanent magnet drive machine 3 includes metal casing 301, permanent magnet 302, rotor 303 and two ceramic bearings 304, permanent magnet 302 fixed mounting in metal casing 301, two ceramic bearings 304 are all fixed mounting in metal casing 301, rotor 303 rotates and installs two on the ceramic bearing 304, just rotor 303 runs through permanent magnet 302, be provided with on the permanent magnet 302 and cover magnetism coil of magnetizing.

In this embodiment:

The first step is as follows: after the fixing screws penetrate through the four positioning holes 9 and are fixed, the reliable fixing and mounting work of the device can be finished; power compensation motor 2, permanent magnet drive machine 3, first generator 4, second generator 5, differential mechanism 6, each specification gear on first gear acceleration unit 7 and the second gear acceleration unit 8 is the high strength plastics material and makes, ceramic bearing 304 adopts high strength ceramic material to make, will not produce magnetization influence whole power, the speed that can be very big reduction permanent magnet demagnetization, ceramic bearing 304 and permanent magnet 302 are detachable design, be convenient for the later stage to change, rotor 303 can take place to rotate under the effect of permanent magnet 302, thereby drive first generator 4 through first gear acceleration unit 7 and move, 4 accessible second gear acceleration units 8 of first generator simultaneously drive the motion of second generator 5, thereby can supply power for lighting apparatus.

The second step is that: when the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 302 is weakened, the first generator 5 can magnetize the magnetizing coil on the permanent magnet 302 through the magnetizer, the magnetic field intensity is ensured, then the power output of the permanent magnet driver 3 is stably maintained, the power compensation motor 2 is arranged behind the main power set, when the whole system needs breakthrough current, the effect is generated, the second generator 5 can supply power for the power compensation motor 2, so that the power compensation motor operates at low current, low torque and high rotating speed, the power compensation motor 2 further drives the differential mechanism to participate, the power is improved, inertia is matched, second-stage acceleration is obtained, the power output of the permanent magnet driver 3 is ensured, and the electric quantity is compensated.

The working principle of the differential is as follows: the power compensation motor is not coherent with the power of the magnetic power set in a normal state, but a differential mechanism is arranged between the power compensation motor and the magnetic power set in a linked mode to play a role, for example, 2000 revolutions per minute of the magnetic power system is achieved, the generated energy is 20 amperes, then a motor with 30 amperes is needed, and then the power compensation motor plays a role and improves the power to 3000 revolutions through the participation of the differential mechanism.

Compared with the related art, the novel magnetic power generation emergency power supply system provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the gears with different specifications on each component are made of high-strength plastic materials, the ceramic bearing 304 is made of high-strength ceramic materials, the demagnetization speed of the permanent magnet can be greatly reduced, the service life of the permanent magnet driving machine 3 is prolonged, the ceramic bearing 304 and the permanent magnet 302 are both of detachable design, and are convenient to replace quickly at a later stage without directly eliminating the whole product due to the demagnetization of the permanent magnet, when the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 302 is weakened, the first generator 5 can magnetize the magnetizing coil which is used for magnetizing and magnetizing the permanent magnet 302 through the magnetizer, the magnetic field intensity is ensured, the stable power output of the permanent magnet driving machine 3 is maintained, the replacement frequency of the permanent magnet 302 is further delayed, when the whole system needs breakthrough current to generate effect, the second generator 5 can supply power to the power compensation motor 2, the power is improved by driving the differential mechanism to participate, and the second-, the strong power output of the permanent magnet driver 3 is ensured, and then the effect of compensating the electric quantity is completed.

second embodiment:

Based on the novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power supply system that the first embodiment of this application provided, the second embodiment of this application provides another kind of novel magnetic force electricity generation emergency power supply system. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the novel magnetic power emergency power supply system further includes an installation base 10, the installation base 10 is disposed below the bottom plate 1, the outer walls of both sides of the installation base 10 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 11, the top of the installation base 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed blocks 12, the two fixed blocks 12 are respectively and slidably provided with a sliding rod 13, one end of each of the two sliding rods 13 close to each other is fixedly provided with a clamping block 14, the clamping block 14 is adapted to the clamping groove 11, one side of each of the two clamping blocks 14 close to each other extends into the corresponding clamping groove 11, each of the two sliding rods 13 is movably sleeved with a spring 15, one end of each of the two springs 15 close to each other is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping block 14, and one end of each of the two springs 15 far away from each other is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block 12, and pull handles 16 are rotatably arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the two slide bars 13, and stop blocks 17 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation base 10.

Four positioning columns 18 which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed at the top of the installation base 10, the positioning columns 18 are matched with the positioning holes 9, and the top ends of the four positioning columns 18 penetrate through the corresponding positioning holes 9 and extend to the upper side of the bottom plate 1.

The mounting base 10 is characterized in that four mounting blocks 19 distributed in a city rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base 10, and mounting holes are formed in the tops of the mounting blocks 19.

The sliding block fixing device is characterized in that a sliding hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixing block 12, two limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding hole, two limiting sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the sliding rod 13, and the two limiting sliding blocks are connected with the corresponding limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Set up circular spacing chamber in the slide bar 13, slide bar 13 keeps away from the rotation hole that is linked together with circular spacing chamber is seted up to the one end of bottom plate 1, pull handle 16 is close to fixed mounting has the pivot on the outer wall of one side of bottom plate 1, the one end that pull handle 16 was kept away from in the pivot runs through rotate the hole and extend to circular spacing intracavity, circular spacing intracavity movable mounting has spacing plectane, the circle axle with spacing plectane fixed connection, the circle axle with the inner wall rotation in rotation hole is connected.

In this embodiment:

when the device is used, the four mounting blocks 19 are fixed in sequence by using four fixing screws, so that the fixed mounting work of the device can be completed, when components on the device need to be overhauled or replaced at a later stage, the two pull handles 16 are pulled in a direction away from the bottom plate 1 in sequence, the pull handles 16 drive the sliding rods 13 to slide, the springs 15 are compressed to store elastic potential energy, the clamping blocks 14 gradually withdraw from the clamping grooves 11 under the pulling of the sliding rods 13, after the clamping blocks 14 completely withdraw, the pull handles 16 are rotated downwards and positioned at the rear sides of the stop blocks 17, then the pull handles 16 are loosened, under the action of the stop blocks 17, the pull handles 16 are blocked, so that the clamping blocks 14 cannot recover to the original positions, after the other clamping blocks 14 are withdrawn and limited by the operation, the components on the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 1 can be integrally removed for overhauling, and after the overhauling is completed, the locating hole 9 that will be on the bottom plate 1 aligns four reference columns 18 and puts down, like this alright make bottom plate 1 accomplish positioning work, then rotate pull handle 16 and stop dog 17 contact no longer in the period, loosen pull handle 16 afterwards, under the effect of spring 15, fixture block 14 can be to bottom plate 1's direction motion, finally, fixture block 14 automatic card is gone into in draw-in groove 11, after two fixture block 14 all blocked, then bottom plate 1 has just obtained reliable fixed, bottom plate 1 is as the carrier, it is all comparatively convenient with the installation to dismantle, be favorable to overhauing each components and parts of bottom plate 1, can improve maintenance efficiency.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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