Energy-saving air purification device of graphite alkene

文档序号:1715188 发布日期:2019-12-17 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种石墨烯节能型空气净化装置 (Energy-saving air purification device of graphite alkene ) 是由 沈中增 余莉萍 窦凤玲 丁燕瑞 唐田田 于 2019-10-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种石墨烯节能型空气净化装置,包括净化外框,净化外框靠近底部且位于进风口的内部设置有进风处理槽,进风口位于进风处理槽内部的一端固定连接有滤尘圆槽,滤尘圆槽内部的底端设置有集尘槽,滤尘圆槽位于集尘槽上方的表面均匀设置有滤尘孔,驱动连轴的右端固定连接有风叶,净化外框的内部且位于进风处理槽的上方固定连接有石墨烯净化槽,石墨烯净化槽内部的中间位置设置有石墨烯搭载板,净化外框的内部且位于石墨烯净化槽的上方固定连接有活性炭吸附器,净化外框内部靠近顶部的位置固定连接有负离子发生器,本发明涉及空气净化技术领域。该石墨烯节能型空气净化装置,达到了提高空气净化质量,降低装置清理难度的目的。(The invention discloses a graphene energy-saving air purification device which comprises a purification frame, wherein an air inlet treatment groove is formed in the purification frame, the position of the purification frame, close to the bottom, is positioned in an air inlet, a dust filtering circular groove is fixedly connected to one end, positioned in the air inlet treatment groove, of the air inlet, a dust collecting groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner portion of the dust filtering circular groove, dust filtering holes are uniformly formed in the surface, positioned above the dust collecting groove, of the dust filtering circular groove, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the right end of a driving connecting shaft, a graphene purification groove is fixedly connected to the position, positioned in the interior of the purification frame, above the air inlet treatment groove, of the inner portion of the graphene purification groove, a graphene carrying plate is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the graphene purification groove, an active carbon absorber is fixedly connected to the position, positioned in the interior of the purification frame. This energy-saving air purification device of graphite alkene has reached the purpose that improves air purification quality, reduces the device clearance degree of difficulty.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving air purification device of graphite alkene, is including purifying frame (1), its characterized in that: an air inlet (2) is arranged at a position, close to the lower part, of the purification outer frame (1), an air inlet treatment tank (3) is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the purification outer frame (1) and located inside the air inlet (2), a dust filtering circular groove (4) is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the air inlet treatment tank (3), of the air inlet (2), a dust collecting groove (34) is arranged at the bottom end inside the dust filtering circular groove (4), dust filtering holes (35) are uniformly formed in the surface, located above the dust collecting groove (34), of the dust filtering circular groove (4), a sealing baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to a position, close to the left side, inside the air inlet treatment tank (3), a supporting bearing (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing baffle plate (5), a driving connecting shaft (7) is connected to the inside of the supporting bearing (6) in a penetrating and rotating mode, the utility model discloses a purification device, including fan blade (8), dirt circular slot (4), the intermediate position at dirt circular slot (4) top is provided with first purification siphunculus (15), the top fixedly connected with graphite alkene purification groove (16) that just is located air inlet treatment trough (3) in the inside of purification frame (1), first purification siphunculus (15) are kept away from the one end and the graphite alkene purification groove (16) bottom intercommunication of dirt circular slot (4), graphite alkene purification groove (16) inside intermediate position is provided with graphite alkene carry board (17), the inside of purification frame (1) just is located the top fixedly connected with active carbon adsorber (18) of graphite alkene purification groove (16), the top that graphite alkene purified groove (16) is through second purification pipeline (19) and active carbon adsorber (18) intercommunication, the inside position fixedly connected with anion generator (20) that is close to the top of purification frame (1), the top of the activated carbon adsorber (18) is communicated with a negative ion generator (20) through a third purifying pipeline (21).

2. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of sealing baffle (5) is provided with restriction spout (9), the inside sliding connection of restriction spout (9) has removal slider (10), removal slider (10) are located one side fixedly connected with auxiliary connecting rod (11) of restriction spout (9) outside.

3. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (12) of auxiliary connecting rod (11), one side of drive even axle (7) and the position that corresponds with electric telescopic handle (12) are provided with draw-in groove (13), the top of electric telescopic handle (12) is provided with the fixture block.

4. The energy-saving air purification device of graphite alkene of claim 3, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with dust removal brush (14) of auxiliary connecting rod (11) bottom, dust removal brush (14) extend to the inside of straining dirt circular slot (4), and with strain dirt circular slot (4) inner wall contact.

5. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of purifying frame (1) is fixedly connected with exhaust duct (22), the bottom of exhaust duct (22) communicates with anion generator (20).

6. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of first purification siphunculus (15) and the position fixedly connected with first fan (23) that is close to the below, the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with second fan (24) of second purification pipeline (19).

7. the graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of the inner wall of the left side of the air inlet processing groove (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (25), and an output shaft of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected with the axle center of the left side of the driving connecting shaft (7).

8. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the graphene carrying plate (17) is arranged to be cross-shaped, a transmission connecting shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the graphene carrying plate (17), and the transmission connecting shaft (26) penetrates through the graphene purifying groove (16) and extends to the outside.

9. The energy-saving air purification device of graphene of claim 8, wherein: purify inside left intermediate position fixedly connected with loading board (27) of frame (1), top fixedly connected with motor (28) of loading board (27), fixedly connected with initiative runner (29) on the output shaft of motor (28), transmission is even axle (26) and is located graphite alkene and purifies groove (16) outside one end fixedly connected with driven runner (30), driven runner (30) are connected with initiative runner (29) transmission through belt (31).

10. The graphene energy-saving air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer portion of the purification outer frame (1) and the outer side of the air inlet (2) are provided with outer blocking covers (32), and outer dust removal meshes (33) are arranged inside the outer blocking covers (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a graphene energy-saving air purification device.

Background

Graphene is a polymer made of carbon atoms in sp2The hybrid tracks form a hexagonal honeycomb lattice two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial.

Graphene is naturally present in nature, and it is difficult to exfoliate a single-layer structure. Graphene is graphite when it is stacked one on top of another, and graphite having a thickness of 1 mm contains about 300 ten thousand graphene layers. The pencil is stroked slightly over the paper, leaving a trace that may be one or even several layers of graphene.

The graphene can be used for removing haze, namely, the graphene is used as a filtering material for filtering fine haze particles by utilizing the advantages of high adsorbability, flexibility, ultrathin property and low price and green of the graphene. Potential products include haze-proof masks, hats, screens, and the like. Simultaneously, graphite alkene still can be used to air purifier and automobile air exchange system in the development of filter membrane.

At present, air purification is carried out through activated carbon adsorption, and the activated carbon layer can not be purified continuously after being adsorbed to saturation, and air purification equipment can not realize self-cleaning, and dust impurities on a filter screen block filter holes after long-time work, so that the workload of the air purification equipment is increased, the work energy consumption is high, and meanwhile, the air purification quality is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a graphene energy-saving air purification device, which solves the problems that the air purification is performed through activated carbon adsorption, the purification cannot be continuously performed after the activated carbon layer is saturated in adsorption, the air purification equipment cannot realize self-cleaning, dust and impurities on a filter screen block filter holes after the air purification equipment works for a long time, the workload of the air purification equipment is increased, the working energy consumption is high, and the air purification quality is poor.

(II) technical scheme

in order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an energy-saving graphene air purification device comprises a purification outer frame, wherein an air inlet is arranged at the position, close to the lower part, of the purification outer frame, an air inlet treatment groove is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the purification outer frame and positioned in the air inlet, a dust filtering circular groove is fixedly connected to one end, positioned in the air inlet treatment groove, of the air inlet, a dust collecting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the dust filtering circular groove, dust filtering holes are uniformly formed in the surface, positioned above the dust collecting groove, of the dust filtering circular groove, a sealing baffle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the inner part of the air inlet treatment groove, a supporting bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the sealing baffle, a driving connecting shaft is connected to the inner part of the supporting bearing in a penetrating and rotating mode, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the right end of the, purify the inside of frame and be located the top fixedly connected with graphite alkene purification groove of air inlet treatment trough, the one end and the graphite alkene purification tank bottoms intercommunication that the dirt circular slot was kept away from to first purification siphunculus, graphite alkene purifies the intermediate position of inslot portion and is provided with graphite alkene carrying board, purify the inside of frame and be located the top fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption ware that graphite alkene purified the groove, graphite alkene purifies the top in groove and passes through second purifying tube and active carbon adsorption ware intercommunication, purify the inside position fixedly connected with anion generator who is close to the top of frame, third purifying tube and anion generator intercommunication are passed through to active carbon adsorption ware's top.

preferably, the inside of seal baffle is provided with the restriction spout, the inside sliding connection of restriction spout has the removal slider, the removal slider is located the outside one side fixedly connected with auxiliary connecting rod of restriction spout.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of auxiliary connecting rod, one side of drive even axle and the position that corresponds with electric telescopic handle are provided with the draw-in groove, electric telescopic handle's top is provided with the fixture block.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the auxiliary connecting rod is fixedly connected with a dust sweeping brush, and the dust sweeping brush extends into the dust filtering circular groove and is in contact with the inner wall of the dust filtering circular groove.

Preferably, the top of the purification outer frame is fixedly connected with an exhaust duct, and the bottom of the exhaust duct is communicated with the negative ion generator.

Preferably, the first fan is fixedly connected to the position, close to the lower side, inside the first purification through pipe, and the second fan is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the second purification pipe.

Preferably, the middle position of the inner wall of the left side of the air inlet treatment tank is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the left axle center of the driving connecting shaft.

Preferably, the graphene carrying plate is arranged to be cross-shaped, and a transmission connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the graphene carrying plate and penetrates through the graphene purifying tank and extends to the outside.

Preferably, purify the inside left intermediate position fixedly connected with loading board of frame, the top fixedly connected with motor of loading board, fixedly connected with initiative runner on the output shaft of motor, the transmission is even epaxial to be located the outside one end fixedly connected with driven runner in graphite alkene purification groove, driven runner passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of initiative runner.

Preferably, an outer blocking cover is arranged outside the purification outer frame and outside the air inlet, and an outer dust removal mesh is arranged inside the outer blocking cover.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a graphene energy-saving air purification device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

The graphene energy-saving air purification device rotates by the working of the driving motor, the driving motor drives the fan blades to rotate, air is sucked into the dust filtering circular groove by the fan blades and is filtered to remove dust and impurities in the dust filtering circular groove, the filtered air enters the graphene purification groove from the first purification through pipe under the action of the first fan, the motor is always in a working state at the moment, the motor drives the graphene carrying plate to rotate through a belt, the graphene is installed on the graphene carrying plate and is arranged into a cross shape, the purification area is increased, the air evolved by the graphene enters the activated carbon absorber through the second purification pipeline, the activated carbon absorbs and purifies the air again, finally the air is discharged from the exhaust pipeline under the purification action of the negative ion generator, and when dust filtering holes in the dust filtering circular groove are filled with dust and impurities, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to stretch out, thereby the running roller at electric telescopic handle top rolls with drive even axle surface earlier, when the draw-in groove rotates to the bottom, electric telescopic handle's top and draw-in groove joint, the drive is even the axle and is passed through auxiliary connecting rod and drive the rotation of dust sweeper circumference, thereby the dust sweeper clears up the internal surface of straining the dirt circular slot, and the dust of clearance is piled up at the dust collecting tank by gravity, the workman directly clear up the dust in the dust collecting tank can, reduce the consumption of equipment load to the electric energy simultaneously, improved air purification quality has been reached, the purpose of the reduction device clearance degree of difficulty.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall interior of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the exterior of the inventive junction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a dust filter round slot according to the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the graphene carrying plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 purification frame, 2 air inlets, 3 air inlet treatment tanks, 4 dust filtration circular grooves, 5 sealing baffle plates, 6 supporting bearings, 7 driving connecting shafts, 8 fan blades, 9 limiting sliding grooves, 10 moving sliding blocks, 11 auxiliary connecting rods, 12 electric telescopic rods, 13 clamping grooves, 14 dust sweeping brushes, 15 first purification through pipes, 16 graphene purification tanks, 17 graphene carrying plates, 18 active carbon adsorbers, 19 second purification pipelines, 20 negative ion generators, 21 third purification pipelines, 22 exhaust pipelines, 23 first fans, 24 second fans, 25 driving motors, 26 driving connecting shafts, 27 carrying plates, 28 motors, 29 driving rotating wheels, 30 driven rotating wheels, 31 belts, 32 outer baffle covers, 33 outer dust removal meshes, 34 dust collection tanks and 35 dust filtration holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving graphene air purification device comprises a purification outer frame 1, wherein an air inlet 2 is arranged at a position, close to the lower part, of the purification outer frame 1, an air inlet treatment tank 3 is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the purification outer frame 1 and positioned in the air inlet 2, a dust filtering circular tank 4 is fixedly connected to one end, positioned in the air inlet treatment tank 3, of the air inlet 2, a dust collecting groove 34 is arranged at the bottom end in the dust filtering circular tank 4, dust filtering holes 35 are uniformly formed in the surface, positioned above the dust collecting groove 34, of the dust filtering circular tank 4, a sealing baffle plate 5 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the left side, in the air inlet treatment tank 3, a supporting bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the sealing baffle plate 5, a driving connecting shaft 7 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting bearing 6, a fan blade 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving connecting shaft, purify the inside of frame 1 and be located the top fixedly connected with graphite alkene purification tank 16 of air inlet treatment tank 3, first purification siphunculus 15 is kept away from the one end and the graphite alkene purification tank 16 bottom intercommunication of straining dirt circular slot 4, graphite alkene purifies the inside intermediate position in groove 16 and is provided with graphite alkene carry-on board 17, purify the inside of frame 1 and be located the top fixedly connected with active carbon adsorber 18 that graphite alkene purified tank 16, graphite alkene purifies the top in groove 16 and passes through second pipeline 19 and active carbon adsorber 18 intercommunication, purify the inside position fixedly connected with anion generator 20 that is close to the top of frame 1, the top of active carbon adsorber 18 passes through third pipeline 21 and anion generator 20 intercommunication. The inside of seal baffle 5 is provided with restriction spout 9, and the inside sliding connection of restriction spout 9 has removal slider 10, and removal slider 10 is located the outside one side fixedly connected with auxiliary connecting rod 11 of restriction spout 9. The top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 12 of auxiliary connecting rod 11, one side of drive even axle 7 and the position that corresponds with electric telescopic handle 12 are provided with draw-in groove 13, and electric telescopic handle 12's top is provided with the fixture block. One side of the bottom of the auxiliary connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a dust sweeping brush 14, and the dust sweeping brush 14 extends into the dust filtering circular groove 4 and is in contact with the inner wall of the dust filtering circular groove 4. An exhaust duct 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification frame 1, and the bottom of the exhaust duct 22 is communicated with the negative ion generator 20. A first fan 23 is fixedly connected to a position inside the first purification duct 15 and near the lower side, and a second fan 24 is fixedly connected to an intermediate position inside the second purification duct 19. The middle position of the left inner wall of the air inlet processing groove 3 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 25, and the output shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the left axle center of the driving connecting shaft 7. The graphene carrying plate 17 is arranged in a cross shape, a transmission connecting shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the graphene carrying plate 17, and the transmission connecting shaft 26 penetrates through the graphene purification tank 16 and extends to the outside. Purify the inside left intermediate position fixedly connected with loading board 27 of frame 1, the top fixedly connected with motor 28 of loading board 27, fixedly connected with initiative runner 29 on the output shaft of motor 28, the transmission is even axle 26 and is located the outside one end fixedly connected with driven runner 30 of graphite alkene purification groove 16, driven runner 30 passes through belt 31 and is connected with the transmission of initiative runner 29. An outer shield cover 32 is arranged outside the purification outer frame 1 and outside the air inlet 2, and an outer dust removing mesh 33 is arranged inside the outer shield cover 32.

When the device is used, the driving motor 25 works and rotates, the driving motor 25 drives the fan blades 8 to rotate, air is sucked into the dust filtering circular groove 4 by the fan blades 8, dust and impurities are filtered in the dust filtering circular groove 4, the filtered air enters the graphene purification groove 16 from the first purification through pipe 15 under the action of the first fan 23, the motor 28 is always in a working state at the moment, the motor 28 drives the graphene carrying plate 17 to rotate through the belt 31, the graphene is installed on the graphene carrying plate 17 and is arranged into a cross shape, the purification area is increased, the air evolved by the graphene enters the active carbon adsorber 18 through the second purification pipeline 19, the active carbon adsorbs and purifies the air again, finally the air is discharged from the exhaust pipeline 22 under the purification action of the negative ion generator 20, and when the dust filtering holes 35 in the dust filtering circular groove 4 are filled with the dust and impurities, the electric telescopic rod 12 is controlled to extend out, thereby the running roller at 12 tops of electric telescopic handle rolls with drive even 7 surfaces earlier, when draw-in groove 13 rotates to the bottom, 12 top and the draw-in groove 13 joint of electric telescopic handle, drive even 7 through auxiliary connecting rod 11 drive the 14 circumference rotations of dust sweeper, thereby the internal surface of dust sweeper round slot 4 is cleared up to the dust catcher 14, and the dust of clearance receives gravity to pile up at dust collecting tank 34, the workman directly clear up the dust in the dust collecting tank 34 can, reduce the consumption of equipment load to the electric energy simultaneously.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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