Fixed anti-theft file safe

文档序号:1723814 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种固定式防盗档案保险柜 (Fixed anti-theft file safe ) 是由 王忠清 于 2019-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种固定式防盗档案保险柜,有效解决保险柜安装不便,不能防止整体被盗的问题;其解决的技术方案是包括柜体,柜体的下端面有多个盲孔,盲孔内有能固定在地面上的竖杆,竖杆上有凹槽,柜体内有能转动并复位的转盘,转盘的边缘能置于竖杆的凹槽内;转盘的边缘圆周均布有多个与凹槽一一对应的让位槽;所述的柜体左下部设有腔室,腔室内有被棘轮控制的转轴,转轴能带动转盘转动;柜体上贯穿有前后方向的导杆,柜门关闭后能推动导杆向后移动,从而使棘轮不被卡紧;转轴上固定套装有单向离合器,单向离合器的外圈与柜门之间连接绳索;往复摆动柜门后,转盘上的让位槽能与竖杆对应,本发明高了柜体的安全性,保证了柜体不能够随意被搬走。(The invention relates to a fixed anti-theft file safe, which effectively solves the problems that the safe is inconvenient to install and cannot be prevented from being integrally stolen; the technical scheme includes that the wardrobe comprises a wardrobe body, wherein a plurality of blind holes are formed in the lower end face of the wardrobe body, vertical rods capable of being fixed on the ground are arranged in the blind holes, grooves are formed in the vertical rods, a rotary disc capable of rotating and resetting is arranged in the wardrobe body, and the edge of the rotary disc can be arranged in the grooves of the vertical rods; a plurality of abdicating grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the edge of the rotary disc; a cavity is arranged at the left lower part of the cabinet body, a rotating shaft controlled by a ratchet wheel is arranged in the cavity, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating disc to rotate; the cabinet body is penetrated with a guide rod in the front-back direction, and the guide rod can be pushed to move backwards after the cabinet door is closed, so that the ratchet wheel is not clamped; the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a one-way clutch, and a rope is connected between the outer ring of the one-way clutch and the cabinet door; after the cabinet door is swung in a reciprocating manner, the receding groove on the rotary table can correspond to the vertical rod.)

1. A fixed anti-theft file safe comprises a cabinet body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of vertical blind holes (2) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the lower end face of the cabinet body (1), a vertical rod (3) is inserted into each blind hole (2), and the lower end of each vertical rod (3) can be fixed on the ground; the vertical rod (3) is provided with a groove (4); a rotary disc (5) which can rotate and reset is arranged at the center of the cabinet body (1); the edge of the rotary table (5) can be simultaneously arranged in the grooves (4) of the vertical rods (3); a plurality of abdicating grooves (21) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves (4) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the edge of the rotary table (5);

a cavity (6) is arranged at the lower left part of the cabinet body (1), a vertical rotatable rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the cavity (6), and the rotating shaft (7) can drive the rotating disc (5) to rotate by rotation; a ratchet wheel (8) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), and a pawl (9) capable of preventing the ratchet wheel (8) from rotating clockwise is arranged in the cavity (6); a guide rod (10) in the front-back direction penetrates through the cabinet body (1), the guide rod (10) can move back and forth and reset forwards, the guide rod (10) can be pushed to move backwards after the cabinet door (11) is closed, and the pawl (9) can be stirred after the guide rod (10) moves backwards, so that the pawl (9) is separated from the clamping ratchet wheel (8);

the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a one-way clutch (12), and the outer ring of the one-way clutch (12) rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating shaft (7) to rotate; the outer ring of the one-way clutch (12) can reset along the pointer, a rope (13) is wound on the outer ring of the one-way clutch (12), and the free end of the rope (13) is connected with the cabinet door (11) after being guided by a pipeline (14); after the cabinet door (11) is swung in a reciprocating way, the rotating shaft (7) can intermittently rotate anticlockwise, so that the abdicating groove (21) on the rotating disc (5) gradually corresponds to the vertical rod (3).

2. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the turntable (5) is provided with a first fixed block (18), the cabinet body (1) is provided with a second fixed block (19), and a first tension spring (15) is connected between the first fixed block (18) and the second fixed block (19).

3. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical rods (3) are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating disc (5), and the opening of the groove (4) on each vertical rod (3) faces the axis of the rotating disc (5).

4. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the linkage between the rotating shaft (7) and the mounting shaft of the rotary disc (5) is realized by a chain and a chain wheel.

5. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that a compression spring (16) is connected between the rear end of the guide rod (10) and the safe body (1).

6. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the pawl (9) is hinged inside the chamber (6), and the joint of the pawl (9) is sleeved with a torsion spring; the guide rod (10) is provided with a horizontal right cross rod (17), and the cross rod (17) can stir the left end of the pawl (9) to move backwards after moving backwards, so that the right end of the pawl (9) is separated from the ratchet wheel (8) to be clamped.

7. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the one-way clutch (12) is a roller type one-way clutch (12), and a second tension spring (20) is connected between the outer ring of the one-way clutch (12) and the front side of the chamber (6).

8. The fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edge surface of the outer ring of the one-way clutch (12) is provided with a wire groove.

9. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide rods (10) penetrate the front side of the safe body (1), and the front ends of the guide rods (10) can contact the inner side wall of the cabinet door (11).

10. A fixed anti-theft file safe according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the vertical rod (3) is welded with a horizontal mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the ground through an expansion bolt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of safety boxes, in particular to a fixed anti-theft file safety box.

Background

At present, the safe deposit box has all been placed to inside financial affairs room or the accounting room of most companies, and this type of cabinet body is small, is convenient for deposit important data such as bill. The general safe is directly placed on the ground after being purchased, and the safety of files is ensured by a coded lock on the safe, but the mode cannot prevent the whole safe from being stolen by people; for the purpose, some safety boxes are designed to be embedded into the wall surface, but the installation environment requirements are not met in all scenes; in view of the above, a more convenient way is needed to fix the safe so as to effectively prevent the whole safe from being stolen by people; meanwhile, the cabinet body can be detached as required, so that the cabinet body is convenient to transfer.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fixed anti-theft file safe, which can effectively solve the problems that the safe is inconvenient to install and cannot be prevented from being integrally stolen.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the wardrobe comprises a wardrobe body, wherein a plurality of vertical blind holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the lower end face of the wardrobe body, a vertical rod is inserted into each blind hole, and the lower end of each vertical rod can be fixed on the ground; the vertical rod is provided with a groove; a rotary disc capable of rotating and resetting is arranged at the center of the cabinet body; the edge of the rotary disc can be simultaneously arranged in the grooves of the vertical rods; a plurality of abdicating grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the edge of the rotary disc;

a cavity is arranged at the left lower part of the cabinet body, a vertical rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the cavity, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating disc to rotate; the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a ratchet wheel, and a pawl capable of preventing the ratchet wheel from rotating clockwise is arranged in the cavity; the cabinet body is penetrated with a guide rod in the front-back direction, the guide rod can move back and forth and reset forwards, the cabinet door can push the guide rod to move backwards after being closed, and the guide rod can stir the pawl after moving backwards so that the pawl is separated from the clamping ratchet;

the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a one-way clutch, and the outer ring of the one-way clutch rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the outer ring of the one-way clutch can reset along the pointer, a rope is wound on the outer ring of the one-way clutch, and the free end of the rope is connected with the cabinet door after being guided by a pipeline; after the cabinet door is reciprocated, the rotating shaft can intermittently rotate anticlockwise, so that the abdicating groove on the rotating disc gradually corresponds to the vertical rod.

The invention improves the safety of the cabinet body, ensures that the cabinet body cannot be moved at will and ensures the safety of data.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view I of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view II of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

FIG. 6 is a view showing the relationship between the ratchet, pawl, guide bar and crossbar.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between the one-way clutch, the rope and the second tension spring.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the multifunctional wardrobe comprises a wardrobe body 1, wherein a plurality of vertical blind holes 2 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the lower end surface of the wardrobe body 1, a vertical rod 3 is inserted into each blind hole 2, and the lower end of each vertical rod 3 can be fixed on the ground; the vertical rod 3 is provided with a groove 4; a rotary disc 5 which can rotate and reset is arranged at the center of the cabinet body 1; the edge of the rotary disc 5 can be simultaneously arranged in the grooves 4 of the vertical rods 3; a plurality of abdicating grooves 21 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves 4 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the edge of the rotary disc 5;

a cavity 6 is arranged at the lower left part of the cabinet body 1, a vertical rotatable rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the cavity 6, and the rotating shaft 7 can drive the rotating disc 5 to rotate by rotation; a ratchet 8 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and a pawl 9 capable of preventing the ratchet 8 from clockwise rotating is arranged in the cavity 6; a front-back guide rod 10 penetrates through the cabinet body 1, the guide rod 10 can move back and forth and reset forwards, the cabinet door 11 can push the guide rod 10 to move backwards after being closed, and the guide rod 10 can stir the pawl 9 after moving backwards so that the pawl 9 is separated from the clamping ratchet 8;

a one-way clutch 12 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate; the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12 can reset along the pointer, a rope 13 is wound on the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12, and the free end of the rope 13 is connected with the cabinet door 11 after being guided by a pipeline 14; after the cabinet door 11 is swung in a reciprocating manner, the rotating shaft 7 can intermittently rotate anticlockwise, so that the abdicating groove 21 on the rotating disc 5 gradually corresponds to the vertical rod 3.

In order to realize the rotation and the reset of the rotating disc 5, the rotating disc 5 is provided with a first fixed block 18, the cabinet body 1 is provided with a second fixed block 19, and a first tension spring 15 is connected between the first fixed block 18 and the second fixed block 19.

In order to realize that the edge of carousel 5 can arrange the recess 4 of a plurality of montants 3 in simultaneously, montant 3 with the axis circumference equipartition of carousel 5, the opening of recess 4 on every montant 3 all faces the axis of carousel 5 simultaneously.

In order to enable the rotating shaft 7 to rotate anticlockwise and drive the rotating disc 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 7 and the mounting shaft of the rotating disc 5 are linked through a chain and a chain wheel.

In order to realize the forward and backward movement and the forward reset of the guide rod 10, a compression spring 16 is connected between the rear end of the guide rod 10 and the cabinet body 1.

In order to realize that the guide rod 10 can stir the pawl 9 after moving backwards and enable the pawl 9 to be separated from the clamping ratchet wheel 8, the middle part of the pawl 9 is hinged inside the cavity 6, and a torsional spring is sleeved at the joint of the pawl 9; the guide rod 10 is provided with a horizontal right cross rod 17, and the cross rod 17 can stir the left end of the pawl 9 to move backwards after moving backwards, so that the right end of the pawl 9 is separated from the ratchet wheel 8.

In order to realize that the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12 can reset along the pointer, the one-way clutch 12 adopts a roller type one-way clutch 12, and a second tension spring 20 is connected between the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12 and the front side surface of the cavity 6.

In order to facilitate the rope 13 to be wound on the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12, a wire groove is formed on the outer edge surface of the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12.

In order to push the guide rod 10 to move backwards after the cabinet door 11 is closed, the guide rod 10 penetrates through the front side surface of the cabinet body 1, and the front end of the guide rod 10 can contact with the inner side wall of the cabinet door 11.

In order to fix the vertical rod 3 and the ground, a horizontal mounting plate is welded at the lower end of the vertical rod 3 and is fixedly connected with the ground through an expansion bolt.

When the cabinet is used, the cabinet body 1 can be directly placed on the ground, and a counter bore with the same size as the bottom of the cabinet body 1 can be dug on the ground; the lower end of the cabinet body 1 can be arranged on the ground about 5CM, so that the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is more stable, and the cabinet body also has a certain anti-prying function. During specific installation, the lower end of the vertical rod 3 is fixed on the ground, namely, the installation plate is welded and connected through an expansion bolt; after the vertical rod 3 is fixed, the cabinet body 1 can be placed on the vertical rod 3, and the vertical rod 3 is placed in the blind hole 2 on the lower end face of the cabinet body 1; at the moment, the receding groove 21 on the rotary table 5 does not correspond to the position of the vertical rod 3, so that the cabinet door 11 needs to be repeatedly swung to enable the rotary table 5 to rotate, when the receding groove 21 is rotated to correspond to the vertical rod 3, the cabinet body 1 can automatically fall down, and the groove 4 on the vertical rod 3 and the rotary table 5 are in the same horizontal plane; at this moment, the cabinet door 11 is closed, the rotary table 5 is reset, the edge of the rotary table 5 can be clamped in the groove 4 on the vertical rod 3, so that the vertical rod 3 cannot be separated from the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet body 1 and the ground are fixed.

Under the condition of normal use, when the cabinet door 11 is opened every time, the guide rod 10 can reset forwards, so that the cross rod 17 fixedly connected with the guide rod 10 moves forwards, the pawl 9 clamps the ratchet 8, and the rotating shaft 7 can only rotate anticlockwise; at this time, after the cabinet door 11 is opened once, the rope 13 is tightened once, that is, the outer ring of the one-way clutch 12 can drive the inner ring to rotate counterclockwise once, and at this time, the rotating shaft 7 rotates counterclockwise once; then, under the action of the chain and the chain wheel, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating disc 5 to rotate, but because the rotating angle is limited, the abdicating groove 21 on the rotating disc 5 can not correspond to the vertical rod 3 at the moment, so that the vertical rod 3 is still clamped by the edge of the rotating disc 5.

Therefore, under the condition that the cabinet door 11 is opened only once, even if the cabinet door 11 is opened completely, the edge of the rotary disc 5 can be always clamped in the groove 4 on the vertical rod 3 because the distance for moving the cabinet door 11 is limited, and the cabinet can still not move at the moment. Therefore, under the condition that the safe is used in normal operation, the cabinet body 1 can be always connected with the vertical rod 3; preventing the cabinet 1 from being detached.

When the cabinet door 11 is closed after being used up each time, the cabinet door 11 can extrude the guide rod 10 at the moment, so that the guide rod 10 is positioned behind the stroke of the guide rod 10, the cross rod 17 on the guide rod 10 is in a state of shifting the pawl 9, and the pawl 9 is in a state of not clamping the ratchet wheel 8 at the moment, so that the rotating shaft 7 can rotate freely in the state, but the rotating disc 5 is connected with the cabinet body 1 through the first fixed block 18, the second fixed block 19 and the first tension spring 20, so that the rotating disc 5 can reset clockwise under the action of the first tension spring 20 after the rotating disc 5 is not braked, and the rotating disc 5 is restored to the initial state again. Namely, after the cabinet door 11 is closed every time, the whole device can be restored to the initial state, and the next use cannot be influenced.

When the cabinet body 1 needs to be moved, the cabinet door 11 is firstly opened at the moment, the cabinet door 11 is repeatedly swung for many times, and the guide rod 10 cannot be extruded when the cabinet door 11 is swung; with the cabinet door 11 swinging outwards each time, the rope 13 is pulled once, so that the rotating shaft 7 rotates anticlockwise for a certain angle, and then the rotating disc 5 is driven to rotate anticlockwise for a certain angle; along with inside swing cabinet door 11 each time, one-way clutch 12's outer lane can reset clockwise, and pivot 7 is controlled by ratchet 8 and pawl 9 this moment, not clockwise rotation, and carousel 5 keeps motionless promptly, makes rope 13 can twine once more on one-way clutch 12's outer lane this moment, and when the next cabinet door 11 of being convenient for outwards swung, rope 13 can stimulate pivot 7 anticlockwise rotation. After the cabinet door 11 is swung many times, the rotary disc 5 can rotate to the receding groove 21 on the rotary disc 5 to correspond to the vertical rod 3, at the moment, the edge of the rotary disc 5 is not clamped in the groove 4 on the vertical rod 3, and the cabinet body 1 can be moved away.

Therefore, when the cabinet 1 is to be installed and moved, the cabinet 1 can be moved only by a person with a key by swinging the cabinet door 11 in a specific manner, so that other persons can be effectively prevented from directly moving the cabinet 1. The safety of the cabinet body 1 is ensured, and correspondingly, the safety of the data in the cabinet body 1 is also ensured.

This device has guaranteed the firm connection of stability between the cabinet body 1 and the ground through a plurality of montants 3 of circumference equipartition, can prevent to a certain extent that the cabinet body 1 from being extracted by violence, has strengthened the security of the cabinet body 1.

According to the device, the vertical rods 3 fixed with the ground and the rotary table 5 embedded into the cabinet body 1 are arranged, so that the edges of the rotary table 5 can be clamped on the grooves 4 of the vertical rods 3 at the same time, the cabinet body 1 and the ground are fixed, the cabinet body 1 can be prevented from being moved randomly, and meanwhile, the whole device is hidden from the lower end face of the cabinet body 1 and is not easy to find and cannot be damaged violently; meanwhile, the turntable 5 can not be directly operated, and most of lawless persons can be effectively prevented from moving the cabinet body 1.

The device skillfully realizes the mode of indirectly operating the turntable 5 by pulling the cabinet door 11 by arranging the rotating shaft 7 and installing the parts such as the ratchet wheel 8, the one-way clutch 12 and the like on the rotating shaft 7; and through setting for the stroke in advance, make cabinet door 11 under special operation, reach certain condition after, just can make carousel 5 break away from montant 3, this operation is comparatively novel, and general people can not think about, has consequently guaranteed the safety of the cabinet body 1.

The invention has the advantages of convenient operation, ingenious structure, low cost, convenient manufacture, safety and effectiveness, greatly improves the safety of the cabinet body 1, ensures that the cabinet body 1 can not be moved at will, and ensures the safety of data.

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