Puncture surgery hand bandaging device for bypass surgery in cardiology department

文档序号:1724355 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 心胸内科搭桥术用穿刺术手包扎装置 (Puncture surgery hand bandaging device for bypass surgery in cardiology department ) 是由 闫志伟 于 2019-09-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供心胸内科搭桥术用穿刺术手包扎装置,包括内孔,接舱,排液口和魔术贴;所述绑带本体为医疗用纱布带,其两端均带有魔术贴,使之成为可捆扎包扎式的绑带结构;所述绑带本体的中间位置开设有圆形通孔,在此通孔内镶嵌有塑料材质的穿刺针走套;所述绑带本体的内表面缝合有一根内衬条,并且两个夹棉座使用完毕后可以进行挤压排液,液体流入底侧的接舱中,对同一个患者可以反复使用,因此功能结构得到了提高,由于这项手术的过程中本装置是一直捆缚于人体胸部的,因此随时都可以吸取流液,使用方便,且两个棉座均可以对拉使用,又能进行擦试动作,功能结构比较合理。(The invention provides a puncture surgery hand-binding device for a bypass surgery in a cardiothoracic medicine, which comprises an inner hole, a connecting cabin, a liquid outlet and a magic tape; the bandage body is a medical gauze belt, and magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the bandage body, so that the bandage body can be in a bundling and binding type bandage structure; a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the bandage body, and a puncture needle walking sleeve made of plastic materials is embedded in the through hole; the internal surface of bandage body is sewed up there is an inside lining strip to two press from both sides cotton seat and can extrude the flowing back after finishing using, liquid flows into the cabin that connects of bottom side, can use repeatedly same patient, therefore functional structure has obtained the improvement, because this device of in-process of this operation is tied up in human chest always, consequently all can absorb flowing liquid at any time, convenient to use, and two cotton seats all can be to drawing the use, can carry out the wiping action again, functional structure is more reasonable.)

1. Intracardiac chest internal medicine bridging operation is with puncture art hand binding device, its characterized in that: the puncture surgery hand bandaging device for the bypass surgery of the cardiothoracic internal medicine comprises a bandage body (1), a puncture needle walking sleeve (2), a lining strip (3), a flanging structure (4) at the top edge of the lining strip, a left cotton clamping seat (6), a right cotton clamping seat (7), a first leather band (8), a second leather band (9), a left finger groove (10), a right finger groove (11), a flanging structure (12) at the bottom edge of the lining strip, an inner hole (13), a connecting cabin (14), a liquid discharge port (15) and a magic tape (16); the bandage body (1) is a medical gauze belt, and two ends of the bandage body are provided with magic tapes (16) so as to form a bandage structure capable of being bundled and bound; a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the bandage body (1), and a puncture needle walking sleeve (2) made of plastic materials is embedded in the through hole; an inner lining strip (3) is sewn on the inner surface of the bandage body (1), an inner hole (13) with a circular hole structure is also formed in the middle of the inner lining strip (3), the inner hole (13) and the puncture needle running sleeve (2) are on the same axis, and the diameter sizes of the inner hole and the puncture needle running sleeve are the same; the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7) are connected to the inner side face of the bandage body (1) through a second rubber band (9) and a first rubber band (8) respectively, the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7) are located on the inner side of the lining strip (3), and the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7) are located in a clamping cavity formed by the bandage body (1) and the lining strip (3).

2. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: the inner lining strip (3) is of a silica gel strip structure and is provided with dense hemp meshes.

3. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: the inner hole (13) is a chamfer type taper hole, and the chamfer edge of the inner hole is positioned on the outer surface of the inner lining strip (3).

4. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface bottom side of the inner lining strip (3) is further glued with a lining strip bottom edge flanging structure (12), and the cross section of the lining strip bottom edge flanging structure (12) is in a triangular structure.

5. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7) are medical alcohol cotton, a left finger groove (10) and a right finger groove (11) of an iron sheet sleeve structure are respectively inlaid in the inner side positions of the top surfaces of the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat, and the puncture needle walking sleeve (2) and the inner hole (13) penetrate and move between the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7).

6. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: a joint cabin (14) is connected between the bottom surface of the inner lining strip (3) and the bottom surface of the bandage body (1), and the joint cabin (14) is positioned at the bottom sides of the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7).

7. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: a circular through hole is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the receiving cabin (14), a tubular liquid discharge port (15) is embedded in the through hole, and a plug is matched with the liquid discharge port (15) in a threaded mode.

8. The puncture surgical bandaging device for the cardiothoracic bypass surgery of claim 1, wherein: the front and back surfaces of the left cotton clamping seat (6) and the right cotton clamping seat (7) are both in wavy curved surface structures.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of bandaging type wiping devices in the medical puncture process, and particularly relates to a puncture surgery bandaging device for a bypass surgery in a cardio-thoracic medicine.

Background

Puncture is a medical operation term, and is a diagnosis and treatment technology for puncturing a puncture needle into a body cavity to extract secretion for testing, injecting gas or contrast agent into the body cavity to perform contrast examination, or injecting medicine into the body cavity. The puncture is used for blood drawing and testing, blood transfusion, fluid infusion and catheter placement for angiography, diagnosis of heart diseases, and sometimes needs thoracotomy treatment, so that a puncture means is also introduced, pleural effusion is discharged by using a puncture device, and the early preparation work of the heart bypass surgery is realized.

Based on the above, the designer finds that, in the puncture operation process before the heart bypass operation, when the puncture needle penetrates into the thoracic cavity, effusion and blood in the thoracic cavity can be discharged outwards at the same time, although a needle tube suction method can be adopted to suck a part of blood or concentrated solution, the experience of many years of doctors tells us that some liquid overflows from the puncture position, the overflowing time is often instant overflow, or the liquid can be taken out outwards synchronously when being drawn outwards along with the puncture needle, so that the occurrence of adverse factors such as untimely wiping can be caused, and the like is difficult to predict.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a puncture surgical bandaging device for a bypass operation in a cardiothoracic medical department is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a puncture surgery bandaging device for a bypass operation in a cardiology department, which aims to solve the problems that accumulated liquid and blood in a thoracic cavity can be discharged outwards at the same time when an existing puncture needle penetrates into the thoracic cavity, and although a needle tube suction method can be used for sucking a part of blood or concentrated liquid, the experience of many years of doctors tells that some liquid overflows from a puncture needle, the overflowing time is often instant overflow, or the liquid is taken out outwards synchronously when the liquid is sucked outwards along with the puncture needle, so that the problem that the liquid is difficult to predict, and the adverse factors such as untimely wiping can be caused is solved.

The invention is used for the purpose and the efficacy of the puncture surgery bandaging device for the bypass surgery in the cardiothoracic medicine, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the puncture operation hand bandaging device for the bypass surgery in the cardiology department comprises a bandaging body, a puncture needle running sleeve, an inner lining strip, a lining strip top edge flanging structure, a left cotton clamping seat, a right cotton clamping seat, a first rubber band, a second rubber band, a left finger groove, a right finger groove, a lining strip bottom edge flanging structure, an inner hole, a connecting cabin, a liquid discharge port and a magic tape; the bandage body is a medical gauze belt, and magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the bandage body, so that the bandage body can be in a bundling and binding type bandage structure; a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the bandage body, and a puncture needle walking sleeve made of plastic materials is embedded in the through hole; an inner lining strip is sewn on the inner surface of the bandage body, an inner hole with a circular hole structure is also formed in the middle of the inner lining strip, the inner hole and the puncture needle are sleeved on the same axis in a walking mode, and the diameter sizes of the inner hole and the puncture needle are consistent; the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are connected to the inner side face of the bandage body through a second rubber band belt and a first rubber band belt respectively, and the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are located on the inner side of the lining strip, namely the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are located in a clamping cavity formed by the bandage body and the lining strip.

Further: the inner lining strip is of a silica gel strip structure and is provided with dense hemp meshes.

Further: the inner hole is a chamfer-type tapered hole, and the chamfer edge of the inner hole is positioned on the outer surface of the inner lining strip.

Further: the bottom side of the inner surface of the inner lining strip is glued with a lining strip bottom edge flanging structure, and the cross section of the lining strip bottom edge flanging structure is in a triangular structure.

Further: the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are medical alcohol cotton, the inner side positions of the top surfaces of the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are respectively inlaid with a left finger groove and a right finger groove of an iron sheet sleeve structure, and the puncture needle runs through the sleeve and the inner hole to run between the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat.

Further: the bottom surface of the inner lining strip and the bottom surface of the bandage body are connected with a joint cabin which is positioned at the bottom sides of the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat.

Further: a circular through hole is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the connection cabin, a tubular liquid discharge port is embedded in the through hole, and a plug is matched with the liquid discharge port in a threaded mode.

Further: the front and back surfaces of the left cotton clamping seat and the right cotton clamping seat are both in wavy curved surface structures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the device is a targeted design aiming at the thoracentesis of the preliminary preparation work of the heart bypass surgery, the whole body is a binding structure of a binding type, when the thoracentesis is operated, the device is bound on the periphery of the heart like binding, and the innermost lining strip plays a comfortable function for the skin of the area, after the puncture needle penetrates into the thoracic cavity, effusion is led out, blood is discharged outwards, when the effusion is discharged outwards, the two cotton clamping seats with the imbibition function can absorb the fluid whenever the fluid overflows, the receiving chambers arranged at the two cotton clamping seats can receive and flatten the fluid, after the two cotton clamping seats are used, the fluid can be squeezed and discharged after the two cotton clamping seats are used, the fluid flows into the receiving chamber at the bottom side and can be repeatedly used by the same patient, therefore, the functional structure is improved, and because the device is bound on the chest of the human body all the time in the operation process, therefore, the liquid can be sucked at any time, the use is convenient, the two cotton seats can be used in a pulling way, the wiping action can be carried out, and the functional structure is more reasonable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the portion A of the lining strip of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear view angle from fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a bottom elevation view of the present invention (this orientation is not shown in grid form for ease of reading the lining strips).

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection part and structure of the rubber band of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the part B of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a broken-away schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the part C of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a strap body; 2. sleeving the puncture needle; 3. an inner lining strip; 4. the top edge of the lining strip is of a flanging structure; 6. a left cotton clamping seat; 7. a right cotton clamping seat; 8. a first belt; 9. a second belt; 10. a left finger groove; 11. a right finger groove; 12. the bottom edge of the lining strip is of a flanging structure; 13. an inner bore; 14. cabin connection; 15. a liquid discharge port; 16. magic tape.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a puncture surgery hand bandaging device for a bypass surgery in a cardiothoracic medicine, which comprises a bandaging body 1, a puncture needle running sleeve 2, a lining strip 3, a lining strip top edge flanging structure 4, a left cotton clamping seat 6, a right cotton clamping seat 7, a first leather band 8, a second leather band 9, a left finger groove 10, a right finger groove 11, a lining strip bottom edge flanging structure 12, an inner hole 13, a connecting cabin 14, a liquid discharge port 15 and a magic tape 16; the bandage body 1 is a medical gauze belt, and the two ends of the bandage body are provided with magic tapes 16, so that the bandage body can be in a bundling and bandaging type bandage structure; a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the bandage body 1, and a puncture needle running sleeve 2 made of plastic materials is embedded in the through hole; an inner lining strip 3 is sewn on the inner surface of the bandage body 1, an inner hole 13 with a circular hole structure is also formed in the middle of the inner lining strip 3, the inner hole 13 and the puncture needle running sleeve 2 are on the same axis, and the diameter sizes of the inner hole 13 and the puncture needle running sleeve 2 are the same; left side presss from both sides cotton seat 6 and right side and presss from both sides cotton seat 7 and connect at the medial surface of bandage body 1 through second fillet area 9 and first fillet area 8 respectively, and left side presss from both sides cotton seat 6 and right side and presss from both sides cotton seat 7 and all lie in the inboard of inner liner 3 again, and left side presss from both sides cotton seat 6 and right side promptly and presss from both sides cotton seat 7 and lie in the double-layered chamber that bandage body 1 and inner liner 3 formed.

Wherein: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the inner lining strip 3 is a silica gel strip structure, and is provided with dense and numb meshes, the thickness of the silica gel strip is five millimeters, after the whole bandage body 1 is bound on the chest of a human body, the inner lining strip 3 is pressed on the heart of the human body, so that the skin of the human body can be flatly pressed and flattened in a slow manner, and the inner lining strip 3 made of silica gel is equivalent to a flatly pressing structure which is firstly close to the skin.

Wherein: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner hole 13 is a chamfered tapered hole, and the chamfered edge of the inner hole is positioned on the outer surface of the inner liner 3 and attached to the inner liner 3 on the skin of a human body, so that part of concentrated solution or blood led out during puncturing of the cardiothoracic part can better flow out along the inner hole 13, and meanwhile, the inner hole 13 is also an insertion hole of the puncture needle during the puncturing operation.

Wherein: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a lining strip bottom edge flanging structure 12 is further glued at the bottom side position of the inner surface of the inner lining strip 3, and the cross section of the lining strip bottom edge flanging structure 12 is in a triangular structure, so that the bottom side position of the lining strip 3 contacting with the human skin forms a barrier through the lining strip bottom edge flanging structure 12, so that the concentrated liquid and blood led out when the top of the lining strip penetrates the chest of the human body are prevented from continuously flowing downwards as much as possible, and the lining strip bottom edge flanging structure 12 is used for blocking the liquid, so that the liquid permeates into the range of a clamping cavity between the lining strip 3 and the bandage body 1 along the grid holes of the lining strip 3, and the structural rationality of the lining strip 3 is improved.

Wherein: as shown in fig. 3, the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 are medical alcohol cotton, the inner side positions of the top surfaces of the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 are respectively inlaid with a left finger groove 10 and a right finger groove 11 which are convenient for medical staff to insert fingers so that the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat can move oppositely, a puncture needle walking sleeve 2 and an inner hole 13 for penetrating a puncture needle head penetrate between the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7, the fingers are rapidly inserted into the left finger groove 10 and the right finger groove 11, so that the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 can perform pull-type wiping actions, liquid permeated by the front lining strip 3 can be wiped, and the functional structure is improved.

Wherein: as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, a receiving chamber 14 is connected between the bottom surface of the lining strip 3 and the bottom surface of the bandage body 1, and the receiving chamber 14 is located at the bottom side of the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7, and the receiving chamber 14 is used for receiving liquid flowing downwards in the process of puncturing the thoracic cavity of a human body, so that the functional structure is further improved.

Wherein: the receiving cabin 14 has a discharge function, a circular through hole is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the receiving cabin, a tubular liquid discharge port 15 is embedded in the through hole, a plug is matched on the liquid discharge port 15 in a threaded mode, and the receiving cabin 14 is also of a flexible silica gel bag structure so as to be attached to the structural characteristic that the device is flexibly pressed on a human body.

Wherein: the front and back surface of cotton seat 6 and right cotton seat 7 of left clamp all still is wavy curved surface shape structure, these two cotton seats 6 of left clamp and right cotton seat 7 of right clamp have the function of wiping 3 infiltration liquid in the front side, even they do not wipe the drawing, also can be because they utilize wavy curved surface structure to laminate in inside lining 3, the liquid absorption with the infiltration, the slow pressure function has also been played simultaneously, the comfort level when improving the device and binding human chest front side, consequently, cotton seat 6 of left clamp and right cotton seat 7's appearance structural design is reasonable.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the device is bound on the chest of a human body, the lining strip 3 is pressed at the position of the heart of the human body, the skin of the human body can be flatly flattened in a slow-pressing way, the lining strip 3 made of silica gel is similar to a flattening structure which is firstly close to the skin, the puncture needle extends into the puncture needle walking sleeve 2 and penetrates through the inner hole 13 to be pushed into the chest of the human body, the pleural effusion overflows outwards at the moment, the overflowed effusion and blood are blocked by the flanging structure 12 at the bottom edge of the lining strip at the outer bottom side of the lining strip 3, the liquid flows into the clamping cavities of the lining strip 3 and the binding belt body 1 through the grid holes of the lining strip 3 to the maximum extent and enters the receiving cabin 14 at the bottom side to be collected, at the moment, a part of the flowing liquid permeates into the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 in a permeating way, and the cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 can move back and forth in a way of being inserted into the left groove 10 and the right groove 11 made of iron, the overflowed liquid is wiped, the liquid sucked by the left cotton clamping seat 6 and the right cotton clamping seat 7 can flow into the connecting cabin 14 at the bottom side in an over-extrusion mode and is collected in the same mode, therefore, the device can be seen as being bound on the chest of a human body all the time in the operation process, the flowing liquid can be sucked at any time, the use is convenient, the two cotton clamping seats can be used in a split mode, the wiping action can be carried out, and the functional structure is reasonable.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

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