阅读说明：本技术 一种灭菌柜 (Sterilization cabinet ) 是由 桑昌伦 甘勇 于 2019-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及灭菌柜技术领域,且公开了一种灭菌柜,包括柜体、水箱和支架,柜体位于支架的上端固定设置,水箱位于支架的中部固定设置,柜体的内部设有多个横向设置的矩形框,矩形框的内部固定连接有支撑网架,柜体的左右两个内侧壁固定连接有多组导轨,多个矩形框分别通过多组导轨与柜体滑动连接,柜体的左右两侧均设有多个与导轨位置对应的限位机构并通过限位机构与多个矩形框连接,水箱的内部固定设有水泵,水泵的输出端固定连接有出水管。该灭菌柜,能够通过高温高压蒸汽对器具进行灭菌消毒,且能够对灭菌消毒后的蒸汽进行冷凝回流,从而对蒸汽水进行重复使用,便于节约水源,还便于对柜体内部支撑网架和过滤网进行清洗。(The invention relates to the technical field of sterilization cabinets, and discloses a sterilization cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a water tank and a support, wherein the cabinet body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, the water tank is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support, a plurality of transversely arranged rectangular frames are arranged in the cabinet body, a support net rack is fixedly connected in the rectangular frames, a plurality of groups of guide rails are fixedly connected to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the cabinet body, the plurality of rectangular frames are respectively in sliding connection with the cabinet body through the plurality of groups of guide rails, a plurality of limiting mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the guide rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cabinet body and are connected with the plurality of rectangular frames through the limiting mechanisms. This sterilization cabinet can carry out sterilization and disinfection to the utensil through high temperature high pressure steam, and can carry out the condensation backward flow to the steam after the sterilization and disinfection to carry out used repeatedly to steam water, be convenient for practice thrift the water source, still be convenient for wash cabinet internal portion support rack and filter screen.)

1. The utility model provides a sterilization cabinet, includes the cabinet body (1), water tank (2) and support, its characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that the cabinet body (1) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support, a plurality of transversely arranged rectangular frames (3) are arranged in the cabinet body (1), a supporting net rack (4) is fixedly connected in the rectangular frames (3), a plurality of guide rails (5) are fixedly connected to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the cabinet body (1), the rectangular frames (3) are respectively connected with the cabinet body (1) in a sliding manner through the guide rails (5), a plurality of limiting mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the guide rails (5) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1) and are connected with the rectangular frames (3) through the limiting mechanisms, a water pump (6) is fixedly arranged in the water tank (2), an outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (6), the other end of the outlet pipe (7) fixedly penetrates through the right side wall, the water tank is characterized in that a steam generator (8) is fixedly connected to the right outer side wall of the tank body (1), one end, located outside the water tank (2), of the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with an input end of the steam generator (8), one end, close to the water tank (2), of the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a first control valve (9), an output end of the steam generator (8) is fixedly connected with a steam pipe (10), the other end of the steam pipe (10) fixedly penetrates through the upper side wall of the tank body (1) and extends to the inside of the tank body (1), a condensation box (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank (2), a plurality of condensation plates (12) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged inside the condensation box (11), the lower end side wall of the condensation box (11) is communicated with the water tank (2) through a communicating pipe, and, the upper end of the return pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cabinet body (1), and the pipe wall of the return pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a second control valve (14).

2. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame includes two curb plates (15), first backup pad (16) and second backup pad (17) all are located and set up between two curb plates (15), and both ends respectively with two curb plate (15) fixed connection about first backup pad (16) and second backup pad (17), first backup pad (16) are located the top setting of second backup pad (17), the cabinet body (1) is located the fixed setting in top of first backup pad (16), back flow (13) and first backup pad (16) fixed grafting, water tank (2) are located the fixed setting in top of second backup pad (17).

3. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear includes U-shaped pole (18) and spring (19), the inside cavity that a plurality of and guide rail (5) position correspond that all sets up of two lateral walls about the cabinet body (1), U-shaped pole (18) are located the inside setting of cavity, the opening part both ends of U-shaped pole (18) all run through the lateral wall of cavity and extend to the inside of the cabinet body (1), and the inside setting that wherein one end of U-shaped pole (18) is located guide rail (5), the lateral wall of cavity seted up two with U-shaped pole (18) assorted through-hole and with U-shaped pole (18) sliding connection, open-ended one side fixed connection is kept away from with the sill bar of U-shaped pole (18) in spring (19), U-shaped pole (18) assorted spacing groove has all been seted up to lateral wall front end about rectangle frame (3).

4. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the steam pipe (10) is located one end fixedly connected with steam extraction pipe (20) of cabinet body (1) inside, the downside pipe wall fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's steam nozzle (21) of steam extraction pipe (20).

5. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is characterized in that a pressure relief pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side wall of the cabinet body, and a pressure relief valve (23) is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the pressure relief pipe (22).

6. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is characterized in that a thermocouple (24) is fixedly connected to the left outer side wall of the cabinet body (1), and the input end of the thermocouple (24) extends to the inside of the cabinet body (1).

7. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the inside below of the cabinet body (1) is equipped with filter screen (25) of horizontal setting, both ends all are connected with gyro wheel (26) through the pivot rotation around the both sides about filter screen (25), two inside walls all seted up about the cabinet body (1) with gyro wheel (26) assorted guide slot.

8. A sterilization cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side wall of the water tank (2), a water inlet valve (28) is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (27), a water discharge pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank (2), and a water discharge valve (30) is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the water discharge pipe (29).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sterilization cabinets, in particular to a sterilization cabinet.

Background

In the production of many medicines and the use of medical instruments, in order to ensure the quality of medicines and the cleanliness of medical instruments, the medical instruments generally need to be sterilized, and it is seen that sterilization is a very important link in the production of medicines and the use of medical instruments.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sterilization cabinet which has the advantages of being capable of refluxing and reusing steam and the like, and solves the problems that high-temperature steam is generally adopted for sterilization and disinfection when the conventional sterilization cabinet is used for sterilizing and disinfecting medical instruments, the high-temperature steam is generally directly discharged after being used, the steam cannot be reused, water resources are wasted, and the sterilization cabinet is inconvenient for people to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of refluxing and reusing the steam, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sterilization cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a water tank and a support, wherein the cabinet body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, the water tank is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support, a plurality of transversely arranged rectangular frames are arranged in the cabinet body, a supporting net frame is fixedly connected in the rectangular frames, a plurality of groups of guide rails are fixedly connected to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the cabinet body, the rectangular frames are respectively in sliding connection with the cabinet body through the guide rails, a plurality of limiting mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the guide rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cabinet body and are connected with the rectangular frames through the limiting mechanisms, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe fixedly penetrates through the right side wall of the water tank and extends to the outside of the water tank, a steam generator is fixedly, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including the water tank, the pipe wall of outlet pipe, the fixed first control valve that is equipped with of one end that is close to the water tank of pipe wall, steam generator's output fixedly connected with steam pipe, the other end of steam pipe is fixed to run through the last lateral wall of the cabinet body and is extended to the inside setting of the cabinet body, the upper end fixedly connected with condensing box of water tank, the fixed condensing plate that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed in inside of condensing box, the lower extreme lateral wall of condensing box passes through communicating pipe and water tank intercommunication sets up, the upper end fixedly connected with back flow of condensing box, the upper end of back flow and the lower extreme fixed connection of.

Preferably, the support frame includes two curb plates, first backup pad and second backup pad all are located and set up between two curb plates, and both ends respectively with two curb plate fixed connection about first backup pad and second backup pad, first backup pad is located the top setting of second backup pad, the cabinet is located the fixed setting in top of first backup pad, the back flow is pegged graft with first backup pad is fixed, the water tank is located the fixed setting in top of second backup pad.

Preferably, stop gear includes U-shaped pole and spring, a plurality of cavities that correspond with the guide rail position have all been seted up to two inside lateral walls about the cabinet body, the U-shaped pole is located the inside setting of cavity, the opening part both ends of U-shaped pole all run through the lateral wall of cavity and extend to the inside of the cabinet body, and the inside setting that wherein one end of U-shaped pole is located the guide rail, the lateral wall of cavity seted up two with U-shaped pole assorted through-hole and with U-shaped pole sliding connection, open-ended one side fixed connection is kept away from to the sill bar of spring and U-shaped pole, U-shaped pole assorted spacing groove has all been seted up to lateral wall front end about the rectangle frame.

Preferably, one end of the steam pipe, which is positioned inside the cabinet body, is fixedly connected with a steam exhaust pipe, and the lower side pipe wall of the steam exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed steam nozzles.

Preferably, the upper end of the left side wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a pressure relief pipe, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the pressure relief pipe.

Preferably, the left outer side wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a thermocouple, and the input end of the thermocouple extends to the inside of the cabinet body.

Preferably, the inside below of the cabinet body is equipped with the filter screen of horizontal setting, both ends all are connected with the gyro wheel through the pivot rotation around the left and right sides of filter screen, the cabinet body about two inside walls all seted up with gyro wheel assorted guide slot.

Preferably, the upper end of the right side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a water inlet valve, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the pipe wall of the drain pipe is fixedly provided with a drain valve.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sterilization cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this sterilizer through what be equipped with water tank, outlet pipe, steam generator, steam pipe, the cabinet body, a plurality of rectangle frame and a plurality of support rack think and cooperate, can carry out steam disinfection to the internal ware of cabinet.

2. This sterilization cabinet, the back flow through being equipped with, second control valve, condensing box and a plurality of condensing panel mutually support, be convenient for carry out the condensation reflux to the steam of the internal portion of cabinet to can carry out used repeatedly, be convenient for practice thrift the water source to steam water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sterilization cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the sterilization cabinet shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank and a condenser tank in a sterilization cabinet according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a rectangular frame and a supporting rack in a sterilization cabinet according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2 water tanks, 3 rectangular frames, 4 supporting net racks, 5 guide rails, 6 water pumps, 7 water outlet pipes, 8 steam generators, 9 first control valves, 10 steam pipes, 11 condensing boxes, 12 condensing plates, 13 return pipes, 14 second control valves, 15 side plates, 16 first supporting plates, 17 second supporting plates, 18U-shaped rods, 19 springs, 20 steam exhaust pipes, 21 steam nozzles, 22 pressure relief pipes, 23 pressure relief valves, 24 thermocouples, 25 filter screens, 26 rollers, 27 water inlet pipes, 28 water inlet valves, 29 water outlet pipes and 30 water discharge valves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sterilization cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a water tank 2 and a support, wherein the cabinet body 1 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the support, a plurality of rectangular frames 3 which are transversely arranged are arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a support net rack 4 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frames 3, a plurality of groups of guide rails 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner side walls of the cabinet body 1, the plurality of rectangular frames 3 are respectively connected with the cabinet body 1 through the plurality of groups of guide rails 5 in a sliding manner, a plurality of limiting mechanisms corresponding to the positions of the guide rails 5 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1 and are connected with the plurality of rectangular frames 3 through the limiting mechanisms, a water pump 6 is fixedly arranged inside the water tank 2, an output end of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 7, the other end of the water, the outlet pipe 7 is located the outside one end of water tank 2 and steam generator 8's input fixed connection, the fixed first control valve 9 that is equipped with of one end that the pipe wall of outlet pipe 7 is close to water tank 2, steam generator 8's output fixedly connected with steam pipe 10, the other end of steam pipe 10 is fixed to run through the last lateral wall of the cabinet body 1 and is extended to the inside setting of the cabinet body 1, the upper end fixedly connected with condensing box 11 of water tank 2, the fixed condensing plate 12 that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed in inside of condensing box 11, the lower extreme lateral wall of condensing box 11 passes through communicating pipe and 2 intercommunication settings of water tank, the upper end fixedly connected with back flow 13 of condensing box 11, the upper end of back flow 13 and the lower extreme fixed connection of the cabinet body 1, the.

The support frame includes two curb plates 15, first backup pad 16 and second backup pad 17 all are located and set up between two curb plates 15, and both ends respectively with two curb plate 15 fixed connection about first backup pad 16 and second backup pad 17, first backup pad 16 is located the top setting of second backup pad 17, the fixed setting in top that the cabinet body 1 is located first backup pad 16, back flow 13 is pegged graft with first backup pad 16 is fixed, water tank 2 is located the fixed setting in top of second backup pad 17, be convenient for carry out the outrigger to the cabinet body 1 and water tank 2.

The limiting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod 18 and a spring 19, a plurality of cavities corresponding to the positions of the guide rails 5 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet body 1, the U-shaped rod 18 is arranged in the cavities, two ends of the opening of the U-shaped rod 18 penetrate through the side walls of the cavities and extend into the cabinet body 1, one end of the U-shaped rod 18 is arranged in the guide rails 5, two through holes matched with the U-shaped rod 18 are formed in the side walls of the cavities and are in sliding connection with the U-shaped rod 18, the spring 19 is fixedly connected with one side, away from the opening, of the bottom rod of the U-shaped rod 18, limiting grooves matched with the U-shaped rod 18 are formed in the front ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular frame 3, when the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame 3 are respectively inserted into the two guide rails 5, the limiting grooves correspond to the positions, at which the U-shaped rod 18 are positioned in the guide rails 5, the end of the U-shaped rod 18 inside the guide rail 5 is inserted into the limit groove on the rectangular frame 3, so that the rectangular frame 3 and the support net rack 4 can be limited and fixed, and the disassembly and cleaning are convenient.

A steam exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the steam pipe 10 located inside the cabinet 1, and a plurality of steam nozzles 21 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the lower pipe wall of the steam exhaust pipe 20, so that steam can be uniformly sprayed inside the cabinet 1.

The left side wall upper end fixedly connected with pressure release pipe 22 of the cabinet body 1, the fixed relief valve 23 that is equipped with of pipe wall of pressure release pipe 22 is convenient for carry out the pressure release to the internal portion high pressure of the cabinet body 1.

The left outer side wall of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a thermocouple 24, and the input end of the thermocouple 24 extends to the inside of the cabinet body 1, so that the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 can be detected conveniently.

The inside below of the cabinet body 1 is equipped with the filter screen 25 of horizontal setting, and both ends all are connected with gyro wheel 26 through the pivot rotation around the both sides about filter screen 25, and two inside walls all seted up about the cabinet body 1 with gyro wheel 26 assorted guide slots, can filter the steam and the rivers of backward flow, and filter screen 15 is convenient for dismantle the washing.

A water inlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side wall of the water tank 2, a water inlet valve 28 is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 27, a water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank 2, and a water outlet valve 30 is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe 29, so that steam water in the water tank 2 can be conveniently replaced.

In conclusion, this sterilizer, during the use, the utensil of treating the disinfection is placed on a plurality of support rack 4, can be with the leading-in outlet pipe 7 of the clear water in the water tank 2 through the water pump 6 that is equipped with, and in leading-in steam generator 8 through outlet pipe 7, steam generator 8 heats the evaporation to the clear water and produces steam, steam passes through steam pipe 10, exhaust pipe 20 and a plurality of steam jet 21 evenly spout to the cabinet body 1 in, thereby can carry out steam disinfection to the utensil in the cabinet body 1, can filter steam through the filter screen 25 that is equipped with, steam gets into in the condensing box 11, and can condense into the drop of water to steam through a plurality of condensing panels 12, the drop of water flows back to the water tank 2 through communicating pipe, be convenient for carry out used repeatedly to the clear water.

It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.