阅读说明：本技术 一种多用途托盘 (Multipurpose tray ) 是由 叶斐 叶政 龚永平 于 2019-09-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多用途托盘,涉及仓储和物流运输领域,包括托板,托板一侧设置有多个用于支撑的支撑脚,托板上设置有多个盲孔。针对现有技术存在适用性低的问题,本发明适合大中小各种尺寸物料的单独或综合放置,在满足物料堆放隔离和有序的同时,极大的节省储存空间,尤其是板型产品,仓储利用率更高。如：金属制品薄板零件,对于小型零件可直接放置在顶板上,对中型零件,可通过向盲孔内插入限位物件,将中型零件夹紧在相邻盲孔之间；对于大型零件,向盲孔内插入限位物件,将大型零件斜靠放置在相邻限位物件之间,综上所述,本发明适于存放多品种、多批次、小批量、非标准性的各种物料,适用性强,通用性高,且材料易于获取制造方便。(The invention discloses a multipurpose tray, which relates to the field of storage and logistics transportation and comprises a supporting plate, wherein one side of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting legs for supporting, and the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of blind holes. Aiming at the problem of low applicability in the prior art, the invention is suitable for the independent or comprehensive placement of large, medium and small materials with various sizes, meets the requirements of material stacking isolation and orderliness, greatly saves the storage space, and particularly has higher storage utilization rate for plate-type products. Such as: for small parts, the metal product sheet part can be directly placed on the top plate, and for medium parts, the medium parts can be clamped between adjacent blind holes by inserting a limiting object into the blind holes; for large parts, the limiting articles are inserted into the blind holes, and the large parts are obliquely placed between the adjacent limiting articles.)

1. The utility model provides a multipurpose tray, its characterized in that includes layer board (1), layer board (1) one side is provided with a plurality of supporting legss (2) that are used for supporting, be provided with a plurality of blind holes (3) on layer board (1).

2. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 1, characterised in that the pallet (1) comprises a surrounding plate (4), a plurality of boards (5) are fixed in the surrounding plate (4), the blind holes (3) are arranged on the boards (5), and the blind holes (3) are arranged in a staggered manner.

3. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 2, characterised in that an insert tube (6) is fixed under the board (5), one end of the inner hole of the insert tube (6) penetrates through the board (5), and the other end is closed to form the blind hole (3).

4. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 3, characterised in that a plurality of U-shaped plates (7) are fixed horizontally in the enclosing plate (4), the ends of the insertion tubes (6) far away from the plate surface (5) are positioned right above the U-shaped plates (7), and the insertion tubes (6) and the U-shaped plates (7) form a truss support structure below the pallet (1).

5. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 4, characterised in that a fender (8) for preventing collision is fixed along the edge of the side of the coaming (4) far away from the board surface (5), the side of the fender (8) far away from the board surface (5) is bent to form a folded plate (9), and two ends of the U-shaped board (7) are respectively supported on the folded plates (9) at two ends.

6. A multipurpose tray as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that reinforcing panels (10) are secured to the enclosure (4) between adjacent flaps (9).

7. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 1, characterised in that the supporting feet (2) comprise supporting feet (11) fixed to the pallet (1), and an outer horn supporting plate (12) is fixed to the end of the supporting feet (11) remote from the pallet (1).

8. The multipurpose pallet according to claim 7, wherein the outer horn support sheet (12) is provided with a lifting hole (13) for facilitating lifting.

9. A multipurpose pallet according to any one of claims 1-8, characterised in that the blind hole (3) is provided with an insert rod (14) in an insert manner, the insert rod (14) being provided with a protective sleeve (15) in a sleeved manner.

10. A multipurpose pallet according to claim 9, characterised in that the insert rod (14) is 4-tube, the insert tube (6) is 6-tube; or

The inserting rod (14) is a 6-minute tube, and the inserting tube (6) is a 1-inch tube.

11. A multipurpose pallet according to any one of claims 2-6, characterised in that the board surface (5) is sheet metal remnants, which are provided with folds on both sides, and that the surface of the board surface is provided with a protective layer.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of storage and logistics transportation, in particular to a multipurpose tray.

Background

The transportation pallet is used as an important unloading, storing and transporting device in the logistics transportation process, is generally used for the containerization, stacking, carrying and transportation of products, and is widely applied to the fields of production, storage, logistics and the like.

To current part tray structure, chinese patent for CN208731476U as patent publication number, it discloses a special transportation tray of large-scale panel beating product, including the tray box, the inside chamber that holds that is provided with of tray box, tray box top is provided with the tray lid, the tray box includes tray lateral wall and tray bottom plate, be provided with a plurality of reinforcing baffle on the tray bottom plate, each reinforcing baffle is provided with the installation cavity, be provided with a plurality of bumper shock absorber in the installation cavity, the top of bumper shock absorber is provided with the upper guide arm, upper guide arm swing joint has first fixing cap, the below of bumper shock absorber is provided with the lower guide arm, lower guide arm swing joint has the second fixing cap, be provided with a plurality of mounting holes that can install the bumper shock absorber between the adjacent reinforcing baffle.

The tray plays an important role in the logistics transportation of products, but the main function of the tray is to serve as a platform for the "placement and lifting" of articles, and the following limitations exist in the use:

1. the load bearing is limited: when particularly heavy products are transported, the trays need to be customized;

2. the size is limited: sheets, very long products cannot be placed because they need to be erected to be placed;

3. the service life is limited: the material is easy to damage or deform, and the like, so that the material needs to be replaced regularly, and the material waste and the environmental pollution are caused;

4. protection is limited: products which cannot be stacked and need to be isolated and protected from each other cannot be placed;

5. the site occupies: when the stacking is too high, the stacking is easy to dump and is unsafe;

6. the use function is single, can not be applicable to the scene that the product is various.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problem of low applicability in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multipurpose tray which has the advantage of strong universality and is suitable for storing parts of various types, multiple batches, small batches and nonstandard properties.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multipurpose tray, includes the layer board, layer board one side is provided with a plurality of supporting legss that are used for supporting, be provided with a plurality of blind holes on the layer board.

According to the technical scheme, the sheet metal parts can be directly and flatly placed on the plate surface, a plurality of the invention are vertically stacked, the supporting legs are supported between the adjacent supporting plates, and the stacking and the taking down are convenient by adopting a forklift; for medium-sized or large-sized parts, the parts can be obliquely placed between the adjacent round rods by inserting the round rods into the blind holes, so that the parts are placed; in addition, for parts with large batches, round rods can be inserted into the blind holes firstly, and the parts are stacked and then clamped between the adjacent round rods, so that stable placement is realized. In conclusion, the invention is suitable for storing parts of various types, multiple batches, small batches, large batches and nonstandard properties, and has strong applicability.

Further, the layer board includes the bounding wall, the bounding wall internal fixation has a plurality of faces, the blind hole sets up on the face, and is a plurality of the blind hole setting of straying.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the blind hole setting of straggling forms different intervals during the use for when placing big batch part, applicable in the part of pressing from both sides tight different thickness, reinforcing suitability.

Furthermore, an insertion pipe is fixed below the board surface, one end of an inner hole of the insertion pipe penetrates through the board surface, and the other end of the inner hole is sealed to form the blind hole.

Through the technical scheme, one end of the insertion pipe is closed, and the other end of the insertion pipe penetrates through the board surface to form the blind hole, so that the thickness of the board surface is reduced, the weight of the novel multifunctional insertion pipe is reduced, and the novel multifunctional insertion pipe is convenient to carry.

Furthermore, a plurality of U-shaped plates are horizontally fixed in the enclosing plate, one end, far away from the plate surface, of the insertion pipe is located right above the U-shaped plates, and the insertion pipe and the U-shaped plates are located below the supporting plate to form a truss supporting structure.

Through the technical scheme, one end of the insertion pipe, which is far away from the plate surface, is positioned right above the U-shaped plate, and two conditions exist, namely the insertion pipe is not in top connection with the U-shaped plate, and the round rod is inserted into the insertion pipe and then is in top connection with the side wall of the U-shaped plate to support the round rod; the other is that the insertion pipe is connected with the U-shaped plate in a jacking mode, and besides the round bar can be normally supported, the plate surface, the insertion pipe and the U-shaped plate form a truss structure, so that the bearing strength of the invention is further enhanced.

Furthermore, a guard plate for preventing collision is fixed along the edge of one side of the coaming, which is far away from the board surface, one side of the guard plate, which is far away from the board surface, is bent to form a folded plate, and two ends of the U-shaped plate are respectively supported on the folded plates at two ends of the U-shaped plate.

Through the technical scheme, the two sides of the U-shaped plate are respectively abutted with the insertion pipe and the folded plate, and the U-shaped plate is used as a conduction structure of the intermediate force, so that the stability of the whole structure of the invention is improved.

Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is fixed between the adjacent folding plates in the enclosing plates.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing plate is as the fixed connection spare between the adjacent bounding wall for strengthen the shock resistance of backplate.

Furthermore, the supporting legs comprise supporting legs fixed on the supporting plate, and outer horn supporting pieces are fixed at one ends, far away from the supporting plate, of the supporting legs.

According to the technical scheme, after a plurality of the forklift supporting legs are stacked, the supporting legs are supported between the adjacent supporting plates, so that a space convenient for carrying of a forklift is formed; the outer horn support sheet is arranged, so that the structural strength of the support legs can be supplemented, the bearing strength of the support legs can be improved, the support legs can be used for guiding the stacking of the invention, the invention is easy to stack neatly, and the stability of a plurality of the invention after stacking is improved.

Furthermore, the outer horn supporting sheet is provided with a lifting hole convenient for lifting.

Through the technical scheme, the lifting holes are formed, so that the lifting device can be lifted by a crane conveniently, and the lifting device can be lifted to a high place.

Furthermore, an inserting rod is inserted in the blind hole, and a protective sleeve is sleeved on the inserting rod.

Through the technical scheme, the inserted rod is used for blocking, so that batch parts and large parts can be placed conveniently; the protective sleeve is arranged to prevent the parts from being hung and wiped with the inserted rod, and the parts are prevented from being damaged.

Furthermore, the inserting rod is a 4-branch pipe, and the inserting pipe is a 6-branch pipe; or

The inserted bar is a 6-minute tube, and the insertion tube is a 1-inch tube.

Through the technical scheme, the insertion rod can be conveniently inserted into the insertion tube; in addition, the 4 minute pipe, the 6 minute pipe and the 1 inch pipe are steel pipes of common models in the market, so that local materials can be conveniently obtained.

Furthermore, the plate surface is made of sheet metal part remnants, folding edges are arranged on two sides of the plate surface, and a protective layer is fixed on the surface of the plate surface.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plate surface is made of the residual materials of the parts, so that the resource waste can be reduced, the plate is green and environment-friendly, and in addition, the bearing strength of the plate surface can be enhanced by arranging the folded edges; the protective layer is used for improving the softness of the surface of the board and protecting products placed on the protective layer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the blind holes are formed in the plate surface, so that round rods can be conveniently inserted into the plate surface, the plate surface is suitable for independent or comprehensive placement of large, medium and small materials with various sizes, the storage space is greatly saved while the stacking isolation and the order of the materials are met, and particularly, the storage utilization rate is higher for plate-type products;

(2) furthermore, a frame structure is formed in the enclosing plate through the insertion pipe, the plate surface and the U-shaped plate, so that the structural strength of the invention is enhanced, the bearing performance is enhanced by at least dozens of times, the invention can be used repeatedly and permanently, and the invention can not be damaged in normal use unless special accidents and other reasons exist, and has long service life;

(3) furthermore, the insertion rods are inserted into the blind holes to form separate spaces for storing parts, so that the parts are prevented from being scraped, and the products are protected well;

(4) furthermore, an outer horn support sheet is additionally arranged, when stacking is carried out, the tray automatically returns under the action of the dead weight of the tray, stacking is convenient to be orderly, and stacking stability is improved;

(5) the invention is made of leftover materials of parts, effectively avoids the waste of resources, has simple structure, is universal and easy to obtain materials and is convenient to process and manufacture;

(6) the bearing weight is dozens of times to dozens of times of that of the traditional tray;

(7) products such as thin plates and the like can be vertically placed without being limited by the size of the tray;

(8) the material can be repeatedly and permanently used, and can not be damaged in normal use unless special accidents and other reasons exist;

(9) the product can be isolated and placed in a single space, so that the product can be well protected;

(10) the stacking height is not affected by the bearing of the tray and is determined by the space of a stacking place;

(11) the multifunctional container is applicable to the placement and transportation of various products with different protection requirements.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment in use;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stacked structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the third embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. blind holes; 4. enclosing plates; 5. plate surface; 6. inserting a tube; 7. a U-shaped plate; 8. a guard plate; 9. folding the plate; 10. a reinforcing plate; 11. a support leg; 12. an outer horn support sheet; 13. hoisting holes; 14. inserting a rod; 15. a protective sleeve; 16. and (5) reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following provides a detailed description of the present invention with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.