Environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil

文档序号:1731269 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型乳化防锈油 (Environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil ) 是由 汤正林 马淑芬 黄霞 于 2019-08-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环保型乳化防锈油,按质量百分比计,包括以下组分:无钡磺酸盐5~20%;N-油酰肌氨酸十八胺盐0.5~5%;羊毛脂镁皂2~10%;三乙醇胺油酸皂2~10%;脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚0.5~5%;三乙醇胺0.5~5%;余量为基础油。本发明提供的环保型乳化防锈油,采用不含钡、铅等重金属的油溶性防锈剂,对环境友好;通过将无钡磺酸盐、N-油酰肌氨酸十八胺盐、羊毛脂镁皂等油溶性防锈剂与三乙醇胺油酸皂、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、三乙醇胺、基础油进行复配,能够有效提高乳化防锈油的防锈性能,特别是抗盐雾腐蚀性能。(The invention discloses environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 5-20% of barium-free sulfonate; 0.5-5% of N-oleoyl sarcosine octadecylamine salt; 2-10% of lanolin magnesium soap; 2-10% of triethanolamine oleate soap; 0.5-5% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; 0.5-5% of triethanolamine; the balance being base oil. The environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil provided by the invention adopts the oil-soluble antirust agent which does not contain heavy metals such as barium, lead and the like, and is environment-friendly; by compounding oil-soluble rust inhibitors such as barium-free sulfonate, N-oleoyl sarcosine octadecylamine salt, lanolin magnesium soap and the like with triethanolamine oleate soap, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, triethanolamine and base oil, the rust resistance, particularly the salt mist corrosion resistance, of the emulsified rust-preventive oil can be effectively improved.)

1. The environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:

2. the environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass:

3. the environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the barium-free sulfonate is any one or a combination of more of sodium petroleum sulfonate, calcium dinonylnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate or calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate.

4. The environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of carbon atoms in the fatty alcohol group of the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is 12 to 14.

5. The environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the base oil is any one or a combination of paraffin-based base oil or naphthenic-based base oil.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-rust oil, and particularly relates to environment-friendly emulsified anti-rust oil.

Background

In order to reduce and avoid the loss caused by rust, the antirust oil is the most common protection method in the field of metal processing at present. On one hand, most of the antirust oil in the market uses oil-soluble barium salt as a high-efficiency antirust agent, and the antirust oil can be decomposed in natural environment to generate toxic water-soluble barium salt, which has serious harm to human health and environment; on the other hand, the use of volatile solvents as diluents generates a large amount of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), pollutes the environment and is harmful to human health. Therefore, the emulsified anti-rust oil which uses water to replace a large amount of petroleum solvent has wide application prospect. However, emulsified rust preventive oils generally have a problem of insufficient rust preventive properties, particularly salt spray corrosion resistance.

Chinese patent CN 105112132A discloses an emulsified rust-preventive oil which is composed of petroleum sodium sulfonate, petroleum barium sulfonate, sodium dodecenylsuccinate, polymaleic anhydride, triethanolamine, benzotriazole, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether carboxylic acid, isomeric fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, sorbitol monooleate, naphthenic base oil and water, and has excellent rust-preventive performance and emulsifying performance.

Therefore, an emulsified rust preventive oil with environmental protection and good salt spray corrosion resistance is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil for solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil which comprises the following components in percentage by mass:

further, the environment-friendly emulsified anti-rust oil comprises the following components in percentage by mass:

further, in the environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil, the barium-free sulfonate is any one or combination of more of petroleum sodium sulfonate, petroleum calcium sulfonate, calcium dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate or calcium alkyl benzene sulfonate.

Further, in the environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil, the number of carbon atoms in fatty alcohol groups of the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is 12-14.

Further, in the environment-friendly emulsified rust preventive oil, the base oil is any one or combination of paraffin base oil or naphthenic base oil.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the environment-friendly emulsified antirust oil disclosed by the invention adopts an oil-soluble antirust agent which does not contain heavy metals such as barium and lead, and is environment-friendly; by compounding oil-soluble rust inhibitors such as barium-free sulfonate, N-oleoyl sarcosine octadecylamine salt, lanolin magnesium soap and the like with triethanolamine oleate soap, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, triethanolamine and base oil, the rust resistance, particularly the salt mist corrosion resistance, of the emulsified rust-preventive oil can be effectively improved.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail and specifically with reference to the following examples to facilitate better understanding of the present invention, but the following examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.

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