阅读说明：本技术 一种地质灾害预警监测装置 (Geological disaster early warning monitoring devices ) 是由 张韩飞 周平 茹勉 张莉 于 2019-09-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种地质灾害预警监测装置,包括外壳,所述外壳内设空腔,顶部安装有支撑柱,支撑柱一侧设置有连杆一,连杆一的水平杆体固定连接在支撑柱侧壁上,竖直杆体固定连接有雨量计且朝向上方,支撑柱另一侧设置有连杆二,连杆二呈倒“L”字型,连杆二的水平杆体固定连接在支撑柱侧壁上,竖直杆体固定连接有摄像头且朝向下方,所述外壳下端设置有埋设于地表以下的固定杆,固定杆外侧壁上从上到下设置有多个土壤湿度传感器,土壤湿度传感器之间间隔一定距离；通过设置雨量计,可测量和记录该地的降水量,实时监测并可进行一级警报；通过设置土壤湿度传感器,当出现异常时可进行二级警报；通过设置推动装置可警报器,可对滑坡进行三级警报。(The invention discloses a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, a supporting column is installed at the top of the shell, a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the supporting column, a horizontal rod body of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column, a rain gauge is fixedly connected to the vertical rod body and faces upwards, a second connecting rod is arranged on the other side of the supporting column, the second connecting rod is in an inverted L shape, the horizontal rod body of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column, a camera is fixedly connected to the vertical rod body and faces downwards, a fixing rod embedded below the ground surface is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a plurality of soil; by arranging the rain gauge, the rainfall at the place can be measured and recorded, and the real-time monitoring and the first-level alarming can be carried out; by arranging the soil humidity sensor, secondary alarm can be performed when abnormality occurs; but through setting up thrust unit siren, can carry out tertiary alarm to the landslide.)

1. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the shell (1), a supporting column (2) is installed at the top of the cavity, a rotating shaft (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting column (2), a rotating rod (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (3) in a rotating mode, a solar cell panel (5) is connected to the rotating rod (4), a first connecting rod (6) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (2), the first connecting rod (6) is inverted L-shaped, a horizontal rod body of the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column (2), a rain gauge (7) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod body and faces upwards, a second connecting rod (8) is arranged on the other side of the supporting column (2), the second connecting rod (8) is inverted L-shaped, the horizontal rod body of the second connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to, the soil moisture sensor is characterized in that a fixing rod (10) buried below the ground surface is arranged at the lower end of the shell (1), and a plurality of soil moisture sensors (11) which are spaced from each other are arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing rod (10) from top to bottom.

2. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (12) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1), the baffle (12) is vertically inserted into the ground, one side of the baffle (12) facing the shell (1) is connected with a rope (13), the rope (13) is in a tight state, the end of the rope (13) is connected with a pushing device, a support (19) is arranged inside the shell (1), the lower end of the support (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), the upper end of the support (19) is slidably provided with a third connecting rod (17), one end of the third connecting rod (17) is connected to the pushing device, the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with a push block (18), a support pillar (22) is further arranged in the shell (1), the support pillar (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell (1) and is in a straight line with the support (19), an alarm (23) is arranged at the.

3. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pushing device comprises a first sliding block (14), the left side of the first sliding block (14) is connected with the rope (13), the right side of the first sliding block (14) is connected with a spring (15), the spring (15) is in a stretching state, the tail end of the spring (15) is connected with a second sliding block (16), and one side, back to the spring (15), of the second sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod (17).

4. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pushing device is installed on a flat plate (20), one end of the flat plate (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (1), the other end of the flat plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support (19), a sliding groove (25) is formed in the flat plate (20), the sliding groove (25) is of an inverted T shape, bosses (27) are integrally arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the first sliding block (14) and the lower end of the second sliding block (16), and the bosses (27) are slidably installed in the sliding groove (25).

5. A geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that a signal transmitter (26) is arranged inside said alarm (23).

6. A geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a storage battery (21) is arranged in said housing (1).

7. A geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said soil moisture sensors (11) are three in number.

8. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the material of the pushing block (18) is soft rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of disaster monitoring, in particular to a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device.

Background

The frequent occurrence of geological disasters has great threat to personnel and property, and in order to avoid the disasters, early warning and monitoring measures must be made, so that a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device is needed to monitor disaster areas in real time, and precautionary measures are made in advance.

The existing geological disaster early warning monitoring device has no multi-stage early warning, is single and cannot monitor comprehensively.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a geological disasters early warning monitoring devices, which comprises an outer shell, establish the cavity in the shell, the support column is installed at the top, the support column top is provided with the pivot, it is connected with the bull stick to rotate in the pivot, be connected with solar cell panel on the bull stick, support column one side is provided with connecting rod one, connecting rod one is down "L" style of calligraphy, the horizontal body of rod fixed connection of connecting rod one is on the support column lateral wall, vertical body of rod fixedly connected with pluviometer and towards the top, the support column opposite side is provided with connecting rod two, connecting rod two is down "L" style of calligraphy, the horizontal body of rod fixed connection of connecting rod two is on the support column lateral wall, vertical body of rod fixedly connected with camera and towards the below, the shell lower extreme is provided with the.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left of shell is provided with the baffle, the baffle is vertical to insert at the bottom of the ground, the baffle is connected with the rope towards one side of shell, the rope is the state of tightening, the end-to-end connection of rope has thrust unit, the inside support that is provided with of shell, support lower extreme fixed connection is in the shell bottom, upper end slidable mounting has connecting rod three, the one end of connecting rod three is connected on thrust unit, the other end is connected with the ejector pad, still be provided with the pillar in the shell, pillar fixed mounting just is on a straight line with the support in the shell bottom, the pillar upper end is provided with the alarm, the alarm is provided.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the pushing device comprises a first sliding block, the left side of the first sliding block is connected with a rope, the right side of the first sliding block is connected with a spring, the spring is in a stretching state, the tail end of the spring is connected with a second sliding block, and one side, back to the spring, of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the push device is installed on the flat plate, one end of the flat plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, the other end of the flat plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support, a sliding groove is formed in the flat plate and is of an inverted T shape, bosses are integrally arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower ends of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the bosses are installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a signal transmitter is arranged in the alarm.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a storage battery is arranged in the shell.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the number of the soil humidity sensors is three.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the material of the push block is soft rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the rain gauge, the rainfall at the place can be measured and recorded, and the real-time monitoring and the first-level alarming can be carried out; by arranging the soil humidity sensors, each soil humidity sensor monitors the soil humidity conditions at different depths, and secondary alarm can be given when abnormality occurs; the pushing device can be used for alarming, so that three-level alarming can be performed on the landslide; the solar panel is arranged, so that electric energy can be provided for the monitoring device; the geological condition of the ground can be monitored by arranging the camera; by arranging the storage battery, electric energy can be stored for use from time to time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a chute in the geological disaster early warning and monitoring device.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of a bracket in the geological disaster early warning and monitoring device.

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a bracket in the geological disaster early warning and monitoring device

In the figure: the device comprises a shell, a support column 2, a rotating shaft 3, a rotating rod 4, a solar panel 5, a first connecting rod 6, a rain gauge 7, a second connecting rod 8, a camera 9, a fixing rod 10, a soil humidity sensor 11, a baffle 12, a rope 13, a first sliding block 14, a spring 15, a second sliding block 16, a third connecting rod 17, a pushing block 18, a support 19, a flat plate 20, a storage battery 21, a support 22, an alarm 23, a button 24, a sliding chute 25, a signal transmitter 26 and a boss 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.