A kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle

文档序号:1744374 发布日期:2019-11-26 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种移动光伏发电车 (A kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle ) 是由 赵浩 冯浩 李洪武 马如远 沈丽尧 徐杨 丁立军 聂曼 周丽 王成贤 王挺 陈 于 2019-08-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及光伏发电技术领域,且公开了一种移动光伏发电车,包括车板,所述车板的侧壁固定连接有多个固定板,相对的两个所述固定板相对一侧的侧壁均开设有通孔,两个所述通孔的的孔壁均通过滚珠轴承转动连接有车轴,所述车轴的两端均固定连接有车轮,所述车板上侧的侧壁固定连接有蓄电池,所述车板上侧的侧壁固定连接有逆变器,所述车板上侧的侧壁通过调节机构固定连接有太阳能板,所述车板下侧的侧壁开设有安装孔,所述安装孔内连接有散热机构,所述车板左侧的侧壁连接有牵引机构。该移动光伏发电车,有效的提高了光伏发电车的使用便利性,有效的提高了蓄电池的使用寿命。(The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and disclose a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, including sweep, the side wall of the sweep is fixedly connected with multiple fixed plates, the side wall of the fixed plate opposite side of opposite two offers through-hole, the hole wall of two through-holes passes through ball bearing rotational and is connected with axle, the both ends of the axle are fixedly connected to wheel, side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixedly connected with battery, side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixedly connected with inverter, side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixedly connected with solar panels by regulating mechanism, side wall on the downside of the sweep offers mounting hole, cooling mechanism is connected in the mounting hole, side wall on the left of the sweep is connected with traction mechanism.The movement photovoltaic power generation vehicle, effectively raises the ease of use of photovoltaic power generation vehicle, effectively raises the service life of battery.)

1. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, including sweep (1), which is characterized in that the side wall of the sweep (1) is fixedly connected with more A fixed plate (2), the side wall of fixed plate (2) opposite side of opposite two offer through-hole, two through-holes Hole wall pass through ball bearing rotational and be connected with axle (3), the both ends of the axle (3) are fixedly connected to wheel (4), institute It states the side wall on the upside of sweep (1) to be fixedly connected with battery (5), the side wall on the upside of the sweep (1) is fixedly connected with inverter (6), the side wall on the upside of the sweep (1) is fixedly connected with solar panels (8) by regulating mechanism (7), on the downside of the sweep (1) Side wall offer mounting hole (9), is connected with cooling mechanism (10) in the mounting hole (9), the side wall on the left of the sweep (1) It is connected with traction mechanism (11);

The regulating mechanism (7) includes the driving motor (71) for being fixedly connected on side wall on the upside of sweep (1), the driving motor (71) output shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear (72), and the side wall on the upside of the sweep (1) is rotatablely connected by rolling bearing Have rotation axis (73), the outer wall fixing sleeve of the rotation axis (73) is equipped with driven gear (74), the driving gear (72) with from Moving gear (74) is meshed, and the rotation axis (73) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (75), the connection far from the one end of sweep (1) Side wall on front side of plate (75) is fixedly connected with fixing axle (76), and the axial wall movable sleeve of the fixing axle (76) is equipped with rotor plate (77), the side wall on front side of the rotor plate (77) offers turn hole, and the fixing axle (76) runs through rotor plate (77) by turn hole, The upper end of the rotor plate (77) is fixedly connected with solar panels (8), and the side wall at left and right sides of the connecting plate (75) is fixed It is connected with mounting plate (78), the side wall on the upside of the mounting plate (78) is fixedly connected with micromotor (79), the micromotor (79) output shaft is fixedly connected with bull stick (710), and the bar wall movable sleeve of the bull stick (710) is equipped with twisted wire wheel (711), described Side wall on the downside of solar panels (8) is fixedly connected with fixed ring (712), the spaced winding of the fixed ring (712) and twisted wire wheel (711) Equipped with same root steel cable (713).

2. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling mechanism (10) includes solid Surely the collecting plate (101) being connected in mounting hole (9) is filled with heat-conducting glue between the collecting plate (101) and battery (5) (102), the hole wall of the mounting hole (9) is fixedly connected with mounting cylinder (103), and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (103) is fixedly connected It is connected with exhaust fan (104), the exhaust fan (104) is located at the lower section of collecting plate (101).

3. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism (11) includes solid Surely it is connected to the riser (111) of side wall on the left of sweep (1), the side wall of the riser (111) offers fixation hole (112), described Fixation hole (112) interior movable sleeve is connected to draw bar (113), and the bar wall fixing sleeve of the draw bar (113) is equipped with limit girth sheets (114), the riser (111) is located between two limit girth sheets (114), and the right end of the draw bar (113) is fixedly connected with Bail (115).

4. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall on the upside of the sweep (1) It is fixedly connected with shield (12), the specific material of the shield (12) is stainless steel, the side on the right side of the shield (12) Wall offers threading hole (13).

5. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hole wall of the mounting hole (9) is solid Surely it is connected with metal otter board (14), the specific material of the metal otter board (14) is stainless steel, and the metal otter board (14) is located at The lower section of exhaust fan (104).

6. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the shield (12) is solid Surely it is connected with snap-gauge, the snap-gauge is fixedly connected by bolt with riser (111).

7. a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the collecting plate (101) it is specific Material is copper.

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, specially a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy Art.It is mainly made of solar panel (component), controller and inverter three parts, main component is by electronic component structure At.Solar battery carries out packaging protection after series connection can form the solar module of large area, then matches and close power control The components such as device processed are formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus.Photovoltaic power generation vehicle is a kind of transportable photovoltaic power generation equipment, Neng Goutong It crosses tractor to be drawn, the position of needs can be moved to as needed, use is very convenient.

When in use, in order to follow the irradiating angle of sunlight, solar panels are arranged to existing mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle It enough adjusts the angle, but existing solar panels only carry out angle adjustment in one direction, can not carry out comprehensive adjustment, moves Dynamic photovoltaic vehicle must rest in specific orientation when in use, cause the ease of use of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle to reduce, and existing The battery for the mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle having can be gradually risen using rear temperature for a long time, and the service life of battery is caused to drop It is low.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, having comprehensive can be adjusted The advantages that heat dissipation effect of solar panels and raising battery, the solar panels for solving photovoltaic power generation vehicle in the prior art can not The poor problem of the heat dissipation effect of comprehensive adjusting and battery.

(2) technical solution

To realize that the above-mentioned purpose for capableing of comprehensive adjusting solar panels and the heat dissipation effect for improving battery, the present invention mention For following technical solution: a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, including sweep, the side wall of the sweep are fixedly connected with multiple fixations The side wall of plate, the fixed plate opposite side of opposite two offers through-hole, and the hole wall of two through-holes passes through Ball bearing rotational is connected with axle, and the both ends of the axle are fixedly connected to wheel, and the side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixed It is connected with battery, the side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixedly connected with inverter, and the side wall on the upside of the sweep passes through adjusting machine Structure is fixedly connected with solar panels, and the side wall on the downside of the sweep offers mounting hole, heat dissipation machine is connected in the mounting hole Structure, the side wall on the left of the sweep are connected with traction mechanism;

The regulating mechanism includes the driving motor for being fixedly connected on side wall on the upside of sweep, the output shaft of the driving motor It is fixedly connected with driving gear, the side wall on the upside of the sweep is rotatably connected to rotation axis, the rotation axis by rolling bearing Outer wall fixing sleeve be equipped with driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with driven gear, the rotation axis far from sweep one End is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the side wall on front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with fixing axle, the axial wall activity of the fixing axle It is arranged with rotor plate, the side wall on front side of the rotor plate offers turn hole, and the fixing axle runs through rotor plate by turn hole, described The upper end of rotor plate is fixedly connected with solar panels, and the side wall at left and right sides of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to mounting plate, institute It states the side wall on the upside of mounting plate and is fixedly connected with micromotor, the output shaft of the micromotor is fixedly connected with bull stick, described The bar wall movable sleeve of bull stick is equipped with twisted wire wheel, and the side wall on the downside of the solar panels is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the fixed ring Same root steel cable is arranged between twisted wire wheel.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes the collecting plate being fixedly connected in mounting hole, the collecting plate and battery Between be filled with heat-conducting glue, the hole wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with mounting cylinder, and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with company It is connected to exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is located at the lower section of collecting plate.

Preferably, the traction mechanism includes the riser for being fixedly connected on side wall on the left of sweep, and the side wall of the riser is opened Equipped with fixation hole, movable sleeve is connected to draw bar in the fixation hole, and the bar wall fixing sleeve of the draw bar is equipped with limit girth sheets, institute Riser is stated between two limit girth sheets, the right end of the draw bar is fixedly connected with bail.

Preferably, the side wall on the upside of the sweep is fixedly connected with shield, and the specific material of the shield is stainless Steel, the side wall on the right side of the shield offer threading hole.

Preferably, the hole wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with metal otter board, and the specific material of the metal otter board is not Become rusty steel, and the metal otter board is located at the lower section of exhaust fan.

Preferably, the side wall of the shield is fixedly connected with snap-gauge, and the snap-gauge is fixedly connected by bolt with riser.

Preferably, the specific material of the collecting plate is copper.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the movement photovoltaic power generation vehicle, passes through the driving motor of setting, driving gear, rotation axis, driven gear, connection Plate, fixing axle, rotor plate, mounting plate, micromotor, bull stick, twisted wire wheel, fixed ring and steel cable, in use, control driving motor Rotation, driving motor drive driving gear rotation, are intermeshed by driving gear and driven gear, and driving gear drives driven Gear rotation, driven gear drive rotation axis rotation, and rotation axis drives connecting plate rotation, and connecting plate drives rotor plate rotation, turns Movable plate drive solar panels rotation, so as to adjust too can the inclined direction of plate, after the completion of adjustment, controlling a micromotor just Turn, control the reversion of another micromotor, two minitype motor drivings, two twisted wire wheel positive and negative rotations, two twisted wire wheels carry out take-up And unwrapping wire, two steel cables pull solar panels, rotate solar panels, so that the tilt angle to solar panels is adjusted, Mechanism can carry out comprehensive adjusting to solar panels, effectively raise the ease of use of photovoltaic power generation vehicle.

2, movement photovoltaic power generation vehicle, by the collecting plate of setting, heat-conducting glue, mounting cylinder and exhaust fan, in use, electric power storage In heat transfer to heat-conducting glue on pond, in the heat transfer to collecting plate on heat-conducting glue, control exhaust fan rotation, exhaust fan pair Collecting plate radiates, to radiate indirectly to battery, improves the heat dissipation effect of battery, effectively raises storage The service life of battery.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 1.

In figure: 1 sweep, 2 fixed plates, 3 axles, 4 wheels, 5 batteries, 6 inverters, 7 regulating mechanisms, 71 driving motors, 72 driving gears, 73 rotation axis, 74 driven gears, 75 connecting plates, 76 fixing axles, 77 rotor plates, 78 mounting plates, 79 micro electrics Machine, 710 bull sticks, 711 twisted wire wheels, 712 fixed rings, 713 steel cables, 8 solar panels, 9 mounting holes, 10 cooling mechanisms, 101 thermal-arrests Plate, 102 heat-conducting glues, 103 mounting cylinders, 104 exhaust fans, 11 traction mechanisms, 111 risers, 112 fixation holes, 113 draw bars, 114 limits Position girth sheets, 115 bails, 12 shields, 13 threading holes, 14 metal otter boards.

Specific embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.

It please refers to Fig. 1-4, a kind of mobile photovoltaic power generation vehicle, including sweep 1, the side wall of sweep 1 and is fixedly connected with multiple solid The side wall of fixed board 2, two opposite 2 opposite sides of fixed plate offers through-hole, and the hole wall of two through-holes passes through ball Bearing is rotatably connected to axle 3, and the both ends of axle 3 are fixedly connected to wheel 4, and the side wall of 1 upside of sweep is fixedly connected with storage Battery 5, the side wall of 1 upside of sweep are fixedly connected with inverter 6, and the side wall of 1 upside of sweep is fixedly connected with by regulating mechanism 7 The side wall of solar panels 8,1 downside of sweep offers mounting hole 9, and cooling mechanism 10 is connected in mounting hole 9,1 left side of sweep Side wall is connected with traction mechanism 11;

Regulating mechanism 7 includes the driving motor 71 for being fixedly connected on 1 upside side wall of sweep, and the output shaft of driving motor 71 is solid Surely be connected with driving gear 72, the side wall of 1 upside of sweep is rotatably connected to rotation axis 73 by rolling bearing, rotation axis 73 outside Wall fixing sleeve is equipped with driven gear 74, and driving gear 72 is meshed with driven gear 74, and the one end of rotation axis 73 far from sweep 1 is solid Surely it is connected with connecting plate 75, the side wall of 75 front side of connecting plate is fixedly connected with fixing axle 76, and the axial wall of fixing axle 76 is slidingly connected There is rotor plate 77, the side wall of 77 front side of rotor plate offers turn hole, and fixing axle 76 runs through rotor plate 77, rotor plate 77 by turn hole Upper end be fixedly connected with solar panels 8, the side wall of the left and right sides of connecting plate 75 is fixedly connected to mounting plate 78, mounting plate 78 The side wall of upside is fixedly connected with micromotor 79, and the output shaft of micromotor 79 is fixedly connected with bull stick 710, bull stick 710 Bar wall movable sleeve is equipped with twisted wire wheel 711, and the side wall of 8 downside of solar panels is fixedly connected with fixed ring 712, fixed ring 712 and strand Same root steel cable 713 is arranged between line wheel 711, in use, control driving motor 71 rotates, driving motor 71 drives driving tooth 72 rotation of wheel, is intermeshed, driving gear 72 drives driven gear 74 to rotate, driven by driving gear 72 and driven gear 74 Gear 74 drives rotation axis 73 to rotate, and rotation axis 73 drives connecting plate 75 to rotate, and connecting plate 75 drives rotor plate 77 to rotate, rotation Plate 77 drives solar panels 8 to rotate, and so as to adjust the inclined direction of solar panels 8, after the completion of adjustment, controls a micromotor 79 rotate forward, and control the reversion of another micromotor 79, and two micromotors 79 drive two 711 positive and negative rotations of twisted wire wheel, two strands Line wheel 711 carries out take-up and unwrapping wire, and two steel cables 713 pull solar panels 8, rotate solar panels 8, thus to solar panels 8 tilt angle is adjusted, and mechanism can carry out comprehensive adjusting to solar panels 8, effectively raises photovoltaic power generation The ease of use of vehicle.

Cooling mechanism 10 includes the collecting plate 101 being fixedly connected in mounting hole 9, is filled out between collecting plate 101 and battery 5 Filled with heat-conducting glue 102, the hole wall of mounting hole 9 is fixedly connected with mounting cylinder 103, and the inner wall of mounting cylinder 103, which is fixedly connected, to be connected with Exhaust fan 104, exhaust fan 104 are located at the lower section of collecting plate 101, in use, the heat transfer on battery 5 is to heat-conducting glue 102 On, in the heat transfer to collecting plate 101 on heat-conducting glue 102, control exhaust fan 104 is rotated, and exhaust fan 104 is to collecting plate 101 It radiates, to radiate indirectly to battery 5, improves the heat dissipation effect of battery 5, effectively raise battery 5 service life.

Traction mechanism 11 includes the riser 111 for being fixedly connected on 1 left side side wall of sweep, and the side wall of riser 111 offers solid Determine hole 112, movable sleeve is connected to draw bar 113 in fixation hole 112, and the bar wall fixing sleeve of draw bar 113 is equipped with limit girth sheets 114, Riser 111 is located between two limit girth sheets 114, and the right end of draw bar 113 is fixedly connected with bail 115.

The side wall of 1 upside of sweep is fixedly connected with shield 12, and the specific material of shield 12 is stainless steel, shield 12 The side wall on right side offers threading hole 13, and shield 12 can protect battery 5.

The hole wall of mounting hole 9 is fixedly connected with metal otter board 14, and the specific material of metal otter board 14 is stainless steel, metal mesh Plate 14 is located at the lower section of exhaust fan 104, and metal otter board 14 can protect exhaust fan 104.

The side wall of shield 12 is fixedly connected with snap-gauge, and snap-gauge is fixedly connected by bolt with riser 111, is convenient for shield 12 installation and removal.

The specific material of collecting plate 101 is copper, and the heating conduction of copper is preferable.

In conclusion the movement photovoltaic power generation vehicle, in use, control driving motor 71 rotates, driving motor 71 drives master Moving gear 72 rotates, and is intermeshed by driving gear 72 and driven gear 74, and driving gear 72 drives driven gear 74 to rotate, Driven gear 74 drives rotation axis 73 to rotate, and rotation axis 73 drives connecting plate 75 to rotate, and connecting plate 75 drives rotor plate 77 to rotate, Rotor plate 77 drives solar panels 8 to rotate, and so as to adjust the inclined direction of solar panels 8, after the completion of adjustment, control one is miniature Motor 79 rotates forward, and controls another micromotor 79 and inverts, two two 711 positive and negative rotations of twisted wire wheel of drive of micromotors 79, and two A twisted wire wheel 711 carries out take-up and unwrapping wire, and two steel cables 713 pull solar panels 8, rotate solar panels 8, thus to the sun The tilt angle of energy plate 8 is adjusted, and mechanism can carry out comprehensive adjusting to solar panels 8, effectively raise photovoltaic The ease of use of generator car;In use, in heat transfer to heat-conducting glue 102 on battery 5, the heat on heat-conducting glue 102 It is transmitted on collecting plate 101, control exhaust fan 104 rotates, and exhaust fan 104 radiates to collecting plate 101, thus indirectly to storage Battery 5 radiates, and improves the heat dissipation effect of battery 5, effectively raises the service life of battery 5.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

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