阅读说明：本技术 一种自清洁式太阳能板 (A kind of self-cleaning solar panels ) 是由 罗志诚 于 2019-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于太阳能板技术领域,尤其是一种自清洁式太阳能板,针对现有的太阳能电池板不具有清洁功能,太阳能电池板使用一段时间后表面会积攒灰尘,影响发电效率的问题,现提出以下方案,包括固定座,所述固定座顶部外壁的一侧通过螺钉固定有支撑柱,且支撑柱的顶部外壁开设有转动槽,所述转动槽的一侧外壁通过螺钉固定有伺服电机,且伺服电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接有转杆,所述转杆的外壁套接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的顶部外壁焊接有固定板。本发明起到良好的自清洁效果,提高电池板采光效率,增加了电池板的发电量,防止电池板受到风力过大倒塌的情况发生,安全性能高,防止电池板被损坏。(The invention belongs to solar panel technology fields, especially a kind of self-cleaning solar panels, do not have cleaning function for existing solar panel, surface can save bit by bit dust to solar panel after a period of use, the problem of influencing generating efficiency, now propose following scheme, including fixing seat, the side of the fixing seat top exterior walls is fixed with support column by screw, and the top exterior walls of support column offer rotation slot, the side outer wall of the rotation slot is fixed with servo motor by screw, and the output shaft of servo motor is connected with bull stick by shaft coupling, the outer wall of the bull stick is socketed with support rod, and the top exterior walls of support rod are welded with fixed plate.The present invention plays good self-cleaning effect, improves solar panel lighting efficiency, increases the generated energy of solar panel, prevents solar panel by wind-force excessive the case where collapsing, and security performance is high, and solar panel is prevented to be damaged.)

1. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels, including fixing seat (5), which is characterized in that the one of fixing seat (5) top exterior walls Side is fixed with support column (17) by screw, and the top exterior walls of support column (17) offer rotation slot, and the one of the rotation slot Side outer wall is fixed with servo motor (6) by screw, and the output shaft of servo motor (6) is connected with bull stick by shaft coupling (16), the outer wall of the bull stick (16) is socketed with support rod (15), and the top exterior walls of support rod (15) are welded with fixed plate (14), the top exterior walls of the fixed plate (14) have been connected by screw to installing frame (8), and the inner wall of installing frame (8) passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed with solar battery sheet (7), and the side of installing frame (8) top exterior walls is fixed with the first fixed block by screw (9), and the other side of installing frame (8) top exterior walls is fixed with the second fixed block (25) by screw, second fixed block (25) outer wall is fixed with motor (29) by screw, and the output shaft of motor (29) is connected with screw rod (28) by shaft coupling, The outer wall of the screw rod (28) is socketed with slide plate (12), and the bottom outer wall of slide plate (12) is fixed with trapezium structure by screw The other side of Wiper blade (13), fixing seat (5) top exterior walls is fixed with water storage box (22) by screw, and water storage box (22) Bottom interior wall be fixed with water pump (21) by screw, the output end of the water pump (21) is socketed with water pipe (19), and water pipe (19) one end far from water pump (21) is socketed with sparge pipe (18), and the sparge pipe (18) is located at the top of installing frame (8).

2. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the fixing seat (5) Outer wall is welded with mounting plate (4), and the top exterior walls of mounting plate (4) offer threaded hole, and the inner wall of threaded hole passes through screw thread It is connected with fixing bolt.

3. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of the fixing seat (5) Outer wall is fixed with fixed column (3) by screw, and the bottom outer wall of fixed column (3) is fixed with fixed cone (1) by screw, fixed The outer wall of column (3) is welded with the fixed link (2) equidistantly distributed.

4. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the sparge pipe (18) Hole for water spraying being offered, and the inner wall of hole for water spraying is plugged with spray head (24), the quantity of spray head (24) is ten to 20, ten to 20 A spray head (24) equidistantly distributes on the outer wall of sparge pipe (18).

5. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first fixed block (9) is leaned on The side outer wall of nearly second fixed block (25) opens up fluted (30), and slide plate (12) one end and groove far from screw rod (28) (30) it is formed and is slidably matched.

6. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top of the installing frame (8) Outer wall offers the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the inner wall of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is plugged with dust respectively Sensor (26) and optical flame detector (27).

7. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of the water storage box (22) Outer wall offers inlet opening, and the inner wall of inlet opening is plugged with into water bucket (20).

8. a kind of self-cleaning solar panels according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first fixed block (9) and The opposite side outer wall of second fixed block (25) passes through the reflector (10) that screw is fixed with trapezium structure, and reflector (10) Outer wall is fixed with reflective mirror (11) by screw.

Technical field

The present invention relates to solar panel technology field more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning solar panels.

Background technique

Solar panel is that solar radiant energy is passed through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect is straight by absorbing sunlight It connecing or indirect conversion is at the device of electric energy, the main material of most of solar panel is " silicon ", but because cost of manufacture is larger, So that it is generally used, there are also certain limitations.

For common batteries and recyclable rechargeable battery, the green that solar battery belongs to more energy efficient environmental protection is produced Product, solar panel are seen everywhere in our daily lifes, but during use usually, it can be seen that it is existing too Positive energy solar panel does not have cleaning function, and surface can save bit by bit dust to solar panel after a period of use, influences power generation effect Rate, it is clear that can no longer meet the use demand of people.

Summary of the invention

Do not have cleaning function, solar panel surface meeting after a period of use based on existing solar panel The technical issues of saving bit by bit dust, influencing generating efficiency, the invention proposes a kind of self-cleaning solar panels.

A kind of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention, including fixing seat, the side of the fixing seat top exterior walls It is fixed with support column by screw, and the top exterior walls of support column offer rotation slot, the side outer wall of the rotation slot passes through Screw is fixed with servo motor, and the output shaft of servo motor is connected with bull stick, the outer wall socket of the bull stick by shaft coupling There is support rod, and the top exterior walls of support rod are welded with fixed plate, the top exterior walls of the fixed plate have been connected by screw to peace It frames up, and the inner wall of installing frame is fixed with solar battery sheet by screw, the side of the installing frame top exterior walls passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed with the first fixed block, and the other side of installing frame top exterior walls is fixed with the second fixed block by screw, and described second The outer wall of fixed block is fixed with motor by screw, and the output shaft of motor is connected with screw rod by shaft coupling, the screw rod Outer wall is socketed with slide plate, and the bottom outer wall of slide plate is fixed with the Wiper blade of trapezium structure, the fixing seat top by screw The other side of outer wall is fixed with water storage box by screw, and the bottom interior wall of water storage box is fixed with water pump, the water by screw The output end of pump is socketed with water pipe, and water pipe is socketed with sparge pipe far from one end of water pump, and the sparge pipe is located at installing frame Top.

Preferably, the two sides outer wall of the fixing seat is welded with mounting plate, and the top exterior walls of mounting plate offer spiral shell The inner wall of pit, threaded hole has been connected through a screw thread fixing bolt.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the fixing seat is fixed with fixed column by screw, and the bottom outer wall of fixed column is logical It crosses screw and is fixed with fixed cone, the outer wall of fixed column is welded with the fixed link equidistantly distributed.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sparge pipe offers hole for water spraying, and the inner wall of hole for water spraying is plugged with spray head, the number of spray head Amount is ten to 20, and ten to 20 spray heads equidistantly distribute on the outer wall of sparge pipe.

Preferably, first fixed block opens up fluted close to the side outer wall of the second fixed block, and slide plate is far from silk One end of bar is slidably matched with groove formation.

Preferably, the top exterior walls of the installing frame offer the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the first mounting hole It is plugged with dust sensor and optical flame detector respectively with the inner wall of the second mounting hole.

Preferably, the top exterior walls of the water storage box offer inlet opening, and the inner wall of inlet opening is plugged with into water bucket.

Preferably, first fixed block and the opposite side outer wall of the second fixed block pass through screw and are fixed with trapezium structure Reflector, and the outer wall of reflector is fixed with reflective mirror by screw.

Having the beneficial effect that in the present invention

1, self-cleaning solar panels, by being provided with dust sensor, water pump, motor and Wiper blade, dust sensor energy The dust above solar panel is enough detected, when saving bit by bit more dust on solar panel, automatically controlled water pump is opened, Pump working draws water out of water storage box is rinsed solar panel by spray head to the top of installing frame, and motor operations drive screw rod Rotation, screw rod drive slide plate slides when rotating, and during slide plate slides, since Wiper blade is trapezium structure, Wiper blade can Battery plate surface is removed completely, good self-cleaning effect is played, solar panel lighting efficiency is improved, increases the hair of solar panel Electricity.

2, the self-cleaning solar panels, by being provided with optical flame detector and servo motor, optical flame detector is able to detect solar energy Intensity of illumination, and automatically control servo motor work, servo motor drive solar panel rotated, solar panel rotate when can The angle for adjusting solar panel further increases in the case where solar panel capable of being made to be in direct sunlight always The generating efficiency of solar panel.

3, the self-cleaning solar panels, by being provided with fixed link and fixed cone, fixed link can be embedded in underground pair Device is fixed, and prevents solar panel by wind-force excessive the case where collapsing, and security performance is high, prevents solar panel from being damaged Bad, fixed cone can facilitate fixed link to enter in soil, be fixed up very convenient, meet the use demand of people.

4, the self-cleaning solar panels, by being provided with reflector and reflective mirror, since reflector is trapezium structure, instead The sunlight not being radiated on solar panel can be reflected on solar panel by light microscopic, and solar panel is conveniently allowed to absorb more sunlights, More solar energy can be allowed to be converted into electric energy, practicability is higher, meets the use demand of people.

Part is not directed in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure main view of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure side view of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention；

Fig. 3 is a kind of installing frame structural front view of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention；

Fig. 4 is a kind of installing frame structural side view of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention；

Fig. 5 is a kind of installation mount structure rearview of self-cleaning solar panels proposed by the present invention.

In figure: 1 fixed cone, 2 fixed links, 3 fixed columns, 4 mounting plates, 5 fixing seats, 6 servo motors, 7 solar battery sheets, 8 installing frames, 9 first fixed blocks, 10 reflectors, 11 reflective mirrors, 12 slide plates, 13 Wiper blades, 14 fixed plates, 15 support rods, 16 turns Bar, 17 support columns, 18 sparge pipes, 19 water pipes, 20 water inlet buckets, 21 water pumps, 22 water storage boxes, 24 spray heads, 25 second fixed blocks, 26 ashes Dust sensor, 27 optical flame detectors, 28 screw rods, 29 motors, 30 grooves.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.