阅读说明：本技术 一种用于眼科引流管植入的装置 (A kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube ) 是由 陶黎明 胡康 王海军 于 2019-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于眼科引流管植入的装置,包括针头组件和推动组件,所述针头组件包括针座和穿刺针,所述针座顶端设置有点胶槽,所述穿刺针由针座的顶部插入,穿过点胶槽固定在针座的顶端,所述针座内部与穿刺针接触位置依次设置连接孔和连通管；所述推动组件包括与所述针座末端活动连接的套管和穿设于套管内的推杆,所述套管内设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽与针座内的连通管相互贯通,所述推杆穿设于套管内的一端设置有推针,所述推针与所述连接孔大小相互匹配。本发明通过设置用于眼科引流管植入的装置,便于将引流管推送进入手术操作区域,方法简便快捷,便于实现。(The present invention relates to a kind of devices for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube, including needle assembly and pushing component, the needle assembly includes needle stand and puncture needle, the needle stand top is provided with a glue groove, the puncture needle is inserted by the top of needle stand, crossing point glue groove is fixed on the top of needle stand, and the needle stand inside sets gradually connecting hole and communicating pipe with puncture needle contact position；The pushing component includes the casing being flexibly connected with the needle stand end and the push rod being arranged in casing, sliding groove is provided in described sleeve pipe, the sliding groove is mutually communicated with the communicating pipe in needle stand, the push rod, which is arranged in one end in casing and is provided with, pushes pin, and described push pin is mutually matched with the connecting hole size.Device of the present invention by setting for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube, convenient for drainage tube push is entered surgical procedure region, the method is simple and quick, is easy to implement.)

1. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube, it is characterised in that: including needle assembly and pushing component, the syringe needle Component includes needle stand (1) and puncture needle (11), and needle stand (1) top is provided with a glue groove (14), the puncture needle (11) by The top of needle stand (1) is inserted into, and crossing point glue groove (14) is fixed on the top of needle stand (1), needle stand (1) inside and puncture needle (11) contact position sets gradually connecting hole (12) and communicating pipe (13)；

The pushing component includes the casing (2) being flexibly connected with the needle stand (1) end and the push rod being arranged in casing (2) (3), it is provided with sliding groove (21) in described sleeve pipe (2), the sliding groove (21) is mutually passed through with the communicating pipe (13) in needle stand (1) Logical, one end that the push rod (3) is arranged in casing (2) is provided with push pin (31), (31) and the connecting hole of pushing pin (12) size is mutually matched.

2. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (2) End be provided with guiding cap (22), grooved hole, the slot position of the guiding cap (22) is arranged in the surface of the guiding cap (22) It sets and is additionally provided with guide pad (221), the guide pad (221) and the guide groove (33) on the push rod (3) surface are mutually matched.

3. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding cap (22) surface is additionally provided with limiting slot (222), and the surface of the push rod (3) is provided with position corresponding with the limiting slot (222) The limited block (34) set.

4. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding groove (21) it is additionally provided between inner wall and the push rod (3) sealing ring (32).

5. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when push rod (3) pushes away When moving the position to contact with each other to limited block (34) and limiting slot (222), it is described push pin (31) end and the puncture needle (11) the distance between end is not less than 1.5mm.

6. a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (12) diameter is less than the diameter of puncture needle (11).

Technical field

The invention belongs to ophthalmic surgical device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube.

Background technique

Glaucoma is global first irreversibility diseases causing blindness, and main harm is that pathologic intraocular hypertension leads to view cream Head nervous lesion and defect of visual field, if effectively treatment will lead to blindness not in time.Conventional composite trabeculectomy combines mitogen Mycin is still the treatment most common modus operandi of glaucoma.The success rate of majority glaucoma filtration operation is higher at present, but For Refractory Glaucoma, channel is effectively filtered since avascular filtering bleb related complication causes to be difficult to set up, success rate is lower.It is common Avascular filtering bleb related complication include that avascular filtering bleb scarring, postoperative Ocular hypotension, ocular hypotension ARM, avascular filtering bleb seepage are tardy Property avascular filtering bleb is scorching, adhesion etc. before and after peripheral iris tissue, choroid may occur for early stage after related data shows trabeculectomy The complication such as exudation, wound leakage, shallow of anterior chamber, hyphema, even if operation success is caused also greatly to destroy ocular knot Structure, therefore be not ideal therapeutic modality.With medical level and science and technology continuous development, operation for glaucoma gradually to Minimally invasive mode development is close, come various novel Minimally Invasive Surgeries such as emerge rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain, wherein drainage device be made of gel rubber material forever The long soft miniature drainage tube of property reproduces water flow under conjunctiva by connection anterior chamber and subconjunctival space and goes out channel, promotes anterior chamber's aqueous humor Discharge achievees the effect that reduce intraocular pressure.Treatment method damage is small, and safety and validity are high.

However, the import operation of drainage tube is simultaneously inconvenient, and the propulsion of drainage tube is not when into ophthalmology surgical drainage Steadily, the precision of operation is impacted, or even patient health can be endangered.Therefore, develop a kind of structure it is simple, convenient for behaviour Make and device of the movement smoothly for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube has important practical significance.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a kind of structure simple, design a kind of reasonable use In the device of ophthalmology drainage tube implantation.

The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:

A kind of device for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube, including needle assembly and pushing component, the needle assembly include Needle stand and puncture needle, the needle stand top are provided with a glue groove, and the puncture needle is inserted by the top of needle stand, and crossing point glue groove is solid It is scheduled on the top of needle stand, the needle stand inside sets gradually connecting hole and communicating pipe with puncture needle contact position；

The pushing component includes the casing being flexibly connected with the needle stand end and the push rod being arranged in casing, described Sliding groove is provided in casing, the sliding groove is mutually communicated with the communicating pipe in needle stand, and the push rod is arranged in casing One end, which is provided with, pushes pin, and described push pin is mutually matched with the connecting hole size.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, convenient for drainage tube push is entered surgical procedure region, the method is simple and quick, just In realization

As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the end of described sleeve pipe is provided with guiding cap, the table of the guiding cap Grooved hole is arranged in face, and the slot position of the guiding cap is additionally provided with guide pad, and the guide pad is led with the push rod surface It is mutually matched to slot.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, enable push rod in the sliding groove side of casing upward sliding, and push rod makes It is more stable with sliding in the process.

As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the surface of the guiding cap is additionally provided with limiting slot, the push rod Surface is provided with the limited block with the limiting slot corresponding position.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that push rod can avoid pushing away in pushing course in fixed position stop motion Pushing pin for rod end head setting is moved to the outside of puncture needle, and damages to the sufferer used.

As a further optimization solution of the present invention, sealing is additionally provided between the sliding groove inner wall and the push rod Circle.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, resistance to sliding of the push rod in sliding groove is reduced, and avoids push rod in sliding groove Interior shaking, and then keep the movement of push rod not stable enough, to influence the progress of surgical drainage.

As a further optimization solution of the present invention, when push rod is pushed to the position that limited block and limiting slot contact with each other When, the distance between end of the end pushed pin and the puncture needle is not less than 1.5mm.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, avoid in use making sufferer the end for releasing puncture needle of pushing pin At injury etc..

As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the diameter of the connecting hole is less than the diameter of puncture needle.

It is able to maintain puncture needle in needle stand by using above-mentioned technical proposal to limit to puncture needle Fixed position, prevents puncture needle to be moved in connecting hole, guarantees the stability of puncture needle in use.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1) device of the present invention by setting for the implantation of ophthalmology drainage tube, convenient for drainage tube push is entered surgical procedure Region, the method is simple and quick, is easy to implement；

2) present invention makes push rod in the sliding groove of casing by the way that mutually matched casing and push rod are arranged in the apparatus It is mobile, certain guiding role is played to push rod；

3) present invention keeps sliding of the push rod in sliding groove more stable, enhances the essence of surgical procedure by setting sealing ring Accuracy；

4) present invention makes pushing pin for push rod end be unlikely to be exposed to the outer of puncture needle by setting limiting slot and limited block Portion, avoiding pushing pin damages surgical object；

5) the configuration of the present invention is simple, stability is high, and design rationally, is easy to implement.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention；

Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at the position P in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the overall structure figure of the present invention when in use.

In figure: 1, needle stand；2, casing；3, push rod；4, drainage tube；11, puncture needle；12, connecting hole；13, communicating pipe；14, Point glue groove；21, sliding groove；22, guiding cap；31, it pushes pin；32, sealing ring；33, guide groove；34, limited block；221, guide pad； 222, limiting slot.

Specific embodiment

The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention；In In description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " several " are meant that two or more.