阅读说明：本技术 一种骨科病人用小腿骨断裂辅助恢复装置 (A kind of orthopaedics patient focile fracture assistant recovery device ) 是由 孙丽华 王菊明 于 2019-08-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种骨科病人用小腿骨断裂辅助恢复装置,涉及腿部恢复技术领域。包括底座、屈膝驱动装置和座椅调节装置,其特征在于：所述底座的上表面与屈膝驱动装置的下表面固定安装,所述屈膝驱动装置的上表面与座椅调节装置的上表面固定安装。该骨科病人用小腿骨断裂辅助恢复装置,通过设置屈膝驱动装置,电机带动转盘转动促使延伸杆带动导向轮位移促使导向轮与放置板抵触,使得位于放置板上的腿部得到屈伸运动,达到了通过使得电机驱动来进行康复训练的效果,使得患者可独立完成关节康复训练,从而达到了不需要医护人员用手对病人的腿部进行弯曲的目的,从而保证了屈膝运动的速率以及方向把控的一致率。(The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics patient fociles to be broken assistant recovery device, is related to leg recovery technology field.Including pedestal, bending knee driving device and seat adjuster, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the pedestal and the lower surface of bending knee driving device are fixedly mounted, and the upper surface of the bending knee driving device and the upper surface of seat adjuster are fixedly mounted.The orthopaedics patient is broken assistant recovery device with focile, pass through setting bending knee driving device, motor drives turntable rotation that extension rod is promoted to drive directive wheel displacement that directive wheel and placement plate is promoted to contradict, so that the leg being located in placement plate obtains flexion and extension, achieve the effect that carry out rehabilitation training by making motor driven, so that patient can complete independently joint rehabilitation training, curved purpose is carried out with leg of the hand to patient to reach and not need medical staff, to ensure that the rate of kneebend and the concordance rate of direction control.)

1. a kind of orthopaedics patient focile is broken assistant recovery device, including pedestal (1), bending knee driving device (2) and seat Regulating device (3), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the pedestal (1) and the lower surface of bending knee driving device (2) are fixedly mounted, The upper surface of bending knee driving device (2) and the upper surface of seat adjuster (3) are fixedly mounted, the seat adjuster (3) right side is fixedly installed with shaft (27), and the right side of the seat adjuster (3) is hinged with by shaft (27) puts It sets plate (28), one end of the separate shaft (27) of the placement plate (28) is fixedly installed with pedal (29).

2. a kind of orthopaedics patient according to claim 1 is broken assistant recovery device with focile, it is characterised in that: described Bending knee driving device (2) includes driving chamber (4), and the inner wall of the driving chamber (4) is fixedly installed with motor (5), the motor (5) The surface fixing sleeve of output shaft is connected to turntable (6), and the front of the turntable (6) is hinged with connecting rod (7), the connecting rod (7) Right end be hinged with extension rod (8), the extension rod (8) extends to seat adjuster (3) far from the one end of connecting rod (7) Right side is simultaneously fixedly installed with directive wheel (11), and the top of the directive wheel (11) and the left side of placement plate (28) contradict.

3. a kind of orthopaedics patient according to claim 2 is broken assistant recovery device with focile, it is characterised in that: described The internal top and bottom of driving chamber (4) offer limiting slot (9), and the top and bottom end of the extension rod (8) are fixed to be connected It is connected to limit plate (10), the limit plate (10) extends to the inside of limiting slot (9), the limit far from the one end of extension rod (8) The specification of position plate (10) is adapted with the opening width of limiting slot (9) inner wall.

4. a kind of orthopaedics patient according to claim 1 is broken assistant recovery device with focile, it is characterised in that: described Seat adjuster (3) includes Ingathering board (12), and the inside of the Ingathering board (12) offers containing cavities (13), the containing cavities (13) inside is placed with attachment base (14), is fixedly installed with cushion (15), the cushion at the top of the attachment base (14) (15) it is located at the top of seat adjuster (3), the left side of the cushion (15) is fixedly installed with back cushion (16), the connection The bottom of seat (14) is fixedly connected with slide plate (17), and the inside of the attachment base (14) offers sliding groove (18), the slide plate (17) inside offers extension slot (19), and the sliding groove (18) is connected with extension slot (19), extension slot (19) top The opening in portion is fixedly installed with connecting plate (20), and the bottom of the connecting plate (20) is fixedly installed with casing (21), the set The internal activity of pipe (21) is plugged with motion bar (22), and the top of the motion bar (22) sequentially passes through casing (21) and connecting plate (20) it and extends to the inside of sliding groove (18) and is fixedly connected with draw back plate (24), the surface of described sleeve pipe (21) is fixedly attached Have reset spring (23), the bottom end of the reset spring (23) is fixedly connected with the surface of motion bar (22), the containing cavities (13) bottom of inner wall is opened up there are five clamping groove (26), and the bottom end of the motion bar (22) extends to the interior of clamping groove (26) Portion.

5. a kind of orthopaedics patient according to claim 3 is broken assistant recovery device with focile, it is characterised in that: described The two sides of slide plate (17) are fixedly installed with pulley (25), the bottom end of the pulley (25) and the bottom of containing cavities (13) inner wall It contradicts.

6. a kind of orthopaedics patient according to claim 1 is broken assistant recovery device with focile, it is characterised in that: described The right side of pedestal (1) is fixedly installed with buffer unit (30), and the buffer unit (30) includes placing block (31), the placement The inside of block (31) offers placing groove (32), and the inside of the placing groove (32) is fixedly installed with telescopic sleeving rod (33), described The surface fixing sleeve of telescopic sleeving rod (33) is connected to buffer spring, and the telescopic sleeving rod (33) is located remote from one end of slot (32) inner wall It is fixedly installed with buffer stopper (34), the surface of one side and pedal (29) of the buffer stopper (34) far from telescopic sleeving rod (33) is taken It connects.

Technical field

The present invention relates to leg recovery technology field, specially a kind of orthopaedics patient focile is broken auxiliary and restores dress It sets.

Background technique

Orthopaedics is one of most common department of various big hospital, main dissection, physiology and the pathology for studying skeletal musculature, The normal morphology and function that this system is kept and developed with drug, operation and physical method, after orthopaedics patient finishes operation, It requires to carry out recovery exercise to leg.

In order to restore patient leg more quickly, need to carry out kneebend, existing recovery to the leg of patient Mode is mostly that medical staff grasps the leg of patient and the leg of patient is driven to bend the knee, but transports back and forth for a long time It is dynamic, it will lead to the case where arm of medical staff is ached, while medical staff is difficult each curved strength and direction Control is consistent, whole process it is time-consuming and laborious and it is whole needs accompany, cause recovery effects poor.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of orthopaedics patient fociles to be broken assistant recovery device, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

(2) technical solution

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of orthopaedics patient is extensive with focile fracture auxiliary Apparatus for coating, including pedestal, bending knee driving device and seat adjuster, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the pedestal and bending knee The lower surface of driving device is fixedly mounted, the fixed peace in upper surface of the upper surface and seat adjuster of the bending knee driving device Dress, the right side of the seat adjuster are fixedly installed with shaft, and the right side of the seat adjuster is cut with scissors by shaft It is connected to placement plate, one end of the separate shaft of the placement plate is fixedly installed with pedal.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bending knee driving device includes driving chamber, the driving chamber Inner wall is fixedly installed with motor, and the surface fixing sleeve of the motor output shaft is connected to turntable, and the front of the turntable is hinged with company Extension bar, the right end of the connecting rod are hinged with extension rod, and the extension rod extends to seat far from one end of connecting rod and adjusts dress The right side set simultaneously is fixedly installed with directive wheel, and the top of the directive wheel and the left side of placement plate contradict.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top and bottom inside the driving chamber offer limit Slot, the top and bottom end of the extension rod are fixedly connected to limit plate, and the limit plate is extended to far from one end of extension rod The inside of limiting slot, the specification of the limit plate are adapted with the opening width of limiting slot inner wall.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the seat adjuster includes Ingathering board, the Ingathering board Inside offers containing cavities, and the inside of the containing cavities is placed with attachment base, is fixedly installed with cushion at the top of the attachment base, The cushion is located at the top of seat adjuster, and the left side of the cushion is fixedly installed with back cushion, the bottom of the attachment base Portion is fixedly connected with slide plate, and the inside of the attachment base offers sliding groove, and the inside of the slide plate offers extension slot, described Sliding groove is connected with extension slot, and the opening at the top of the extension slot is fixedly installed with connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate Be fixedly installed with casing, the internal activity of described sleeve pipe is plugged with motion bar, the top of the motion bar sequentially pass through casing and Connecting plate simultaneously extends to the inside of sliding groove and is fixedly connected with draw back plate, and the surface fixing sleeve of described sleeve pipe is connected to reset bullet Spring, the bottom end of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the surface of motion bar, it is described storage cavity wall bottom open up there are five card The bottom end of access slot, the motion bar extends to the inside of clamping groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two sides of the slide plate are fixedly installed with pulley, the cunning The bottom end of wheel and the bottom of storage cavity wall contradict.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right side of the pedestal is fixedly installed with buffer unit, described Buffer unit includes placing block, and the inside for placing block offers placing groove, and the inside of the placing groove, which is fixedly installed with, stretches Contracting loop bar, the surface fixing sleeve of the telescopic sleeving rod are connected to buffer spring, and the telescopic sleeving rod is located remote from one end of slot inner wall It is fixedly installed with buffer stopper, the surface overlap joint of one side and pedal of the buffer stopper far from telescopic sleeving rod.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of orthopaedics patient fociles to be broken assistant recovery device, has Below the utility model has the advantages that

1, the orthopaedics patient is broken assistant recovery device with focile, passes through setting bending knee driving device, motor band turn Disk rotation promotes extension rod to drive directive wheel displacement that directive wheel and placement plate is promoted to contradict, so that the leg being located in placement plate obtains To flexion and extension, achieve the effect that carry out rehabilitation training by making motor driven, so that patient can complete independently joint Rehabilitation training carries out curved purpose with leg of the hand to patient to reach and not need medical staff, to ensure that in the wrong The rate of knee movement and the concordance rate of direction control.

2, the orthopaedics patient is broken assistant recovery device with focile, by the way that seat adjuster is arranged, utilizes motion bar It may extend to inside clamping groove, the position for promoting seat that can be carried out in horizontal direction by five clamping grooves is adjusted, so that the dress Specific aim adjusting can be carried out according to the patient of different heights by setting, and cooperation buffer unit can buffer the return motion of pedal, To avoid the situation for leading to patient legs' injury because falling speed is too fast, to further be protected to the personal security of patient Shield.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the front view that a kind of orthopaedics patient focile proposed by the present invention is broken assistant recovery device；

Fig. 2 is the front elevational view that a kind of orthopaedics patient focile proposed by the present invention is broken assistant recovery device；

Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the buffer unit section view that a kind of orthopaedics patient focile proposed by the present invention is broken assistant recovery device Figure.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, bending knee driving device；3, seat adjuster；4, driving chamber；5, motor；6, turntable；7, even Extension bar；8, extension rod；9, limiting slot；10, limit plate；11, directive wheel；12, Ingathering board；13, containing cavities；14, attachment base；15, Cushion；16, back cushion；17, slide plate；18, sliding groove；19, extension slot；20, connecting plate；21, casing；22, motion bar；23, it resets Spring；24, draw back plate；25, pulley；26, clamping groove；27, shaft；28, placement plate；29, pedal；30, buffer unit；31, it puts Set block；32, placing groove；33, telescopic sleeving rod；34, buffer stopper.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of orthopaedics patient focile fracture assistant recovery device, including pedestal 1, bending knee driving dress 2 and seat adjuster 3 are set, the upper surface of the pedestal 1 and the lower surface of bending knee driving device 2 are fixedly mounted, the bending knee The upper surface of driving device 2 and the upper surface of seat adjuster 3 are fixedly mounted, and the right side of the seat adjuster 3 is solid Dingan County is equipped with shaft 27, and the right side of the seat adjuster 3 is hinged with placement plate 28, the placement plate 28 by shaft 27 One end of separate shaft 27 be fixedly installed with pedal 29.

As a kind of specific technical solution of the present embodiment, the bending knee driving device 2 includes driving chamber 4, the driving The inner wall of chamber 4 is fixedly installed with motor 5, and the surface fixing sleeve of 5 output shaft of motor is connected to turntable 6, the front of the turntable 6 It is hinged with connecting rod 7, the right end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged with extension rod 8, and the extension rod 8 extends far from one end of connecting rod 7 To seat adjuster 3 right side and be fixedly installed with directive wheel 11, the left side on the top of the directive wheel 11 and placement plate 28 Face contradicts.

In the present embodiment, by setting bending knee driving device 2, motor 5 drives the rotation of turntable 6 that extension rod 8 is promoted to drive The displacement of directive wheel 11 promotes directive wheel 11 and placement plate 28 to contradict, so that the leg being located in placement plate 28 obtains flexion and extension, Achieved the effect that by making the driving of motor 5 carry out rehabilitation training so that patient can complete independently joint rehabilitation training, from And reached and do not needed medical staff and carry out curved purpose with leg of the hand to patient, to ensure that the rate of kneebend And the concordance rate of direction control.

As a kind of specific technical solution of the present embodiment, the top and bottom inside the driving chamber 4 open up limited Position slot 9, the top and bottom end of the extension rod 8 are fixedly connected to limit plate 10, the limit plate 10 far from extension rod 8 one End extends to the inside of limiting slot 9, and the specification of the limit plate 10 is adapted with the opening width of 9 inner wall of limiting slot.

In the present embodiment, the movement of extension rod 8 can be followed to move together along 9 direction of limiting slot using limit plate 10, The case where shaking in displacement process so as to avoid extension rod 8, to improve the stable of bending knee driving device 2 Property.

As a kind of specific technical solution of the present embodiment, the seat adjuster 3 includes Ingathering board 12, the storage The inside of plate 12 offers containing cavities 13, and the inside of the containing cavities 13 is placed with attachment base 14, the top of the attachment base 14 It is fixedly installed with cushion 15, the cushion 15 is located at the top of seat adjuster 3, and the left side of the cushion 15 is fixedly mounted There is back cushion 16, the bottom of the attachment base 14 is fixedly connected with slide plate 17, and the inside of the attachment base 14 offers sliding groove 18, The inside of the slide plate 17 offers extension slot 19, and the sliding groove 18 is connected with extension slot 19,19 top of extension slot Opening be fixedly installed with connecting plate 20, the bottom of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly installed with casing 21, described sleeve pipe 21 it is interior Portion's activity is plugged with motion bar 22, and the top of the motion bar 22 sequentially passes through casing 21 and connecting plate 20 and extends to sliding groove 18 inside and it is fixedly connected with draw back plate 24, the surface fixing sleeve of described sleeve pipe 21 is connected to reset spring 23, the reset bullet The bottom end of spring 23 is fixedly connected with the surface of motion bar 22, and the bottom of 13 inner wall of containing cavities is opened up there are five clamping groove 26, The bottom end of the motion bar 22 extends to the inside of clamping groove 26.

In the present embodiment, by setting seat adjuster 3, it may extend to inside clamping groove 26 using motion bar 22, The position for promoting seat that can be carried out in horizontal direction by five clamping grooves 26 is adjusted, so that the device can be according to different heights Patient carries out specific aim adjusting.

As a kind of specific technical solution of the present embodiment, the two sides of the slide plate 17 are fixedly installed with pulley 25, The bottom end of the pulley 25 and the bottom of 13 inner wall of containing cavities contradict.

In the present embodiment, make slide plate 17 more convenient in the movement of containing cavities 13 using pulley 25, to improve seat The speed that chair is adjusted, to improve the efficiency of adjusting.

As a kind of specific technical solution of the present embodiment, the right side of the pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with buffer unit 30, The buffer unit 30 includes placing block 31, and the inside for placing block 31 offers placing groove 32, the placing groove 32 it is interior Portion is fixedly installed with telescopic sleeving rod 33, and the surface fixing sleeve of the telescopic sleeving rod 33 is connected to buffer spring, the telescopic sleeving rod 33 The one end for being located remote from 32 inner wall of slot is fixedly installed with buffer stopper 34, one side of the buffer stopper 34 far from telescopic sleeving rod 33 with The surface of pedal 29 overlaps.

In the present embodiment, buffer unit 30 can buffer the return motion of pedal 29, to avoid because of lower terminal-velocity The situation for leading to patient legs' injury fastly is spent, to further protect to the personal security of patient.

The working principle of the invention and process for using: when in use, patient can pull draw back plate according to the height of itself 24, promote draw back plate 24 that motion bar 22 is driven to rise, so that slide plate 17 can be displaced inside containing cavities 13, when 17, slide plate When moving on to suitable position, draw back plate 24 is unclamped, motion bar 22 restores initial position automatically, so that slide plate 17 is fixed again, Patient is sitting on cushion 15, and leg leans against in placement plate 28, and foot contacts with pedal 29, starts motor 5, and motor 5 drives turntable 6 Rotation, promotes connecting rod 7 to move in a circle, so that extension rod 8 be driven to carry out the turning movement in horizontal direction, promotes directive wheel 11 contact with placement plate 28, so that placement plate 28 is driven to carry out angular deflection campaign, when pedal 29 turns again to initial position, Buffer stopper 34 inside buffer unit 30 is contacted again with pedal 29, so that telescopic sleeving rod 33 is compressed, thus to pedal 29 Decline impulse force dispersed.

In conclusion the orthopaedics patient is broken assistant recovery device with focile, pass through setting bending knee driving device 2, electricity Machine 5 drives the rotation of turntable 6 that extension rod 8 is promoted to drive the displacement of directive wheel 11 that directive wheel 11 and placement plate 28 is promoted to contradict, so that position Flexion and extension is obtained in the leg in placement plate 28, has achieved the effect that carry out rehabilitation training by making the driving of motor 5, make Patient can complete independently joint rehabilitation training, be bent to reach and not need medical staff with leg of the hand to patient Purpose, to ensure that the rate of kneebend and the concordance rate of direction control；By the way that seat adjuster 3, benefit is arranged It may extend to inside clamping groove 26 with motion bar 22, promote seat that can carry out the position in horizontal direction by five clamping grooves 26 It adjusts, so that the device can carry out specific aim adjusting according to the patient of different heights, cooperation buffer unit 30 can be to pedal 29 Return motion is buffered, so that the situation for leading to patient legs' injury because falling speed is too fast is avoided, thus further to trouble The personal security of person protects.

It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.