Centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device and method

文档序号:1747533 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 离心式沉降除尘装置及方法 (Centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device and method ) 是由 吕永昭 蔡佳豪 于 2019-09-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种离心式沉降除尘装置,包括除尘仓,所述除尘仓的左侧固定安装有进气管,所述除尘仓的右侧固定安装有出气管,所述进气管的右侧与出气管的左侧均固定安装有轴承,两组所述轴承之间转动连接有离心仓,所述离心仓为圆筒形;所述离心仓的侧壁开设有排污口,所述除尘仓的内腔顶部固定安装有电机,所述第一电机的一侧固定连接有驱动齿轮,所述离心仓的外侧固定安装有齿圈,所述驱动齿轮与齿圈相互啮合;所述进气管与出气管的内腔底部之间搭建有安装架,所述安装架底部固定安装有电动杆,所述电动杆的底端固定安装有刮板,本发明对气体起到除尘的功能,并且能够通过刮板将离心仓内壁上的灰尘刮下,排出,防止灰尘堆。(The invention discloses a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting devices, including dedusting cabin, air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left of the dedusting cabin, escape pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the dedusting cabin, the right side of the air inlet pipe and the left side of escape pipe are fixedly installed with bearing, centrifuging chamber is rotatably connected between bearing described in two groups, the centrifuging chamber is cylindrical shape;The side wall of the centrifuging chamber offers sewage draining exit, and the inner cavity top of the dedusting cabin is fixedly installed with motor, and the side of the first motor is fixedly connected with driving gear, and rack gear is fixedly mounted in the outside of the centrifuging chamber, and the driving gear and gear ring are intermeshed;Mounting rack has been built between the air inlet pipe and the intracavity bottom of escape pipe, the mounting rack bottom is fixedly installed with electric rod, the bottom end of the electric rod is fixedly installed with scraper plate, the present invention plays the function of dedusting to gas, and the dust on centrifuging chamber inner wall can be scraped by scraper plate, discharge, prevents dust heap.)

1. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device, it is characterised in that: including dedusting cabin (1), the left side of the dedusting cabin (1) is fixed Be equipped with air inlet pipe (2), be fixedly installed with escape pipe (3) on the right side of the dedusting cabin (1), the right side of the air inlet pipe (2) with The left side of escape pipe (3) is fixedly installed with bearing (4);

It further include centrifuging chamber (5), centrifuging chamber (5) two sides are equipped with support tube, and the support tube is hollow pipe, and and centrifuging chamber (5) connection, on support tube, air inlet pipe (2), escape pipe (3) are mutually interconnected by support tube with centrifuging chamber (5) bearing holder (housing, cover) It is logical;

The side wall of the centrifuging chamber (5) offers sewage draining exit (13), and the inner cavity top of the dedusting cabin (1) is fixedly installed with motor (7), the side of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with driving gear (8), is fixedly installed on the outside of the centrifuging chamber (5) Gear ring (6), the driving gear (8) and gear ring (6) are intermeshed;

It has been built mounting rack (9) between the air inlet pipe (2) and the intracavity bottom of escape pipe (3), the top of the mounting rack (9) It is fixedly installed with jet pipe (16), the top sidewall of the jet pipe (16) is fixedly installed with several spray heads (17).

2. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mounting rack (9) bottom It is fixedly installed with electric rod (10), the bottom end of the electric rod (10) is fixedly installed with scraper plate (11).

3. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the scraper plate (11) It is fixedly connected with scraping blade (12).

4. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the jet pipe (16) Side wall connection is connected with aqueduct (18), and it is fixed that inner wall of the one end of the aqueduct (18) through escape pipe (3) extends to outside It is connected with hose (19).

5. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the dedusting cabin (1) Portion is fixedly installed with discharge bucket (14), and the discharge bucket (14) is located at the downside of centrifuging chamber (5), is arranged on the discharge bucket (14) There are control valve (15).

6. a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the dedusting cabin (1) Side bottom is fixedly installed with stabilizer blade (20).

Technical field:

The present invention relates to dust removal fields, and in particular to a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device.

Background technique:

In the industries such as coal mine factory, dust pollution stems primarily from the impact generated when top material is fallen downwards Air-flow by dust carry and go out and into ambient air disperse and formed, under the action of impact air-flow, carried secretly in material Part fine solid particle obtains escape power to ambient air disperse drift, to cause in working environment certain distance and range Air-borne dust pollution;The dust-laying effect of existing dust-extraction unit is bad and does not have cleaning function to itself after depositing dust processing Can, the dust-laying effect of equipment after influence.

Summary of the invention:

Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting device is provided, dedusting is played to gas Function, on the inner wall that dust granule and centrifuging chamber are collected by centrifugal force, and can will be on centrifuging chamber inner wall by scraper plate Dust scrape, be discharged, prevent dust accretions.

The following technical solution is employed for the technical problems to be solved by the invention to realize: a kind of centrifugal sedimentation dedusting dress It sets, it is characterised in that: including dedusting cabin, air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left of the dedusting cabin, the right side of the dedusting cabin is solid Dingan County is equipped with escape pipe, and the right side of the air inlet pipe and the left side of escape pipe are fixedly installed with bearing, bearing described in two groups it Between be rotatably connected to centrifuging chamber, the centrifuging chamber is cylindrical shape, the air inlet pipe, escape pipe and the mutual connection of centrifuging chamber;

The side wall of the centrifuging chamber offers sewage draining exit, and the inner cavity top of the dedusting cabin is fixedly installed with motor, described The side of first motor is fixedly connected with driving gear, and rack gear, the driving gear is fixedly mounted in the outside of the centrifuging chamber It is intermeshed with gear ring;

Jet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting rack, the top sidewall of the jet pipe is fixedly installed with several spray heads.

Mounting rack is built between the air inlet pipe and the intracavity bottom of escape pipe, the mounting rack bottom is fixedly installed with The bottom end of electric rod, the electric rod is fixedly installed with scraper plate.

Preferably, mounting rack has been built between the air inlet pipe and the intracavity bottom of escape pipe, the mounting rack bottom is solid Dingan County is equipped with electric rod, and the bottom end of the electric rod is fixedly installed with scraper plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the scraper plate is fixedly connected with scraping blade.

Preferably, the right sidewall connection of the jet pipe is connected with aqueduct, and escape pipe is run through in one end of the aqueduct Inner wall extend to outside be fixedly connected with hose.

Preferably, the bottom of the dedusting cabin is fixedly installed with discharge bucket, and the discharge bucket is located at the downside of centrifuging chamber, institute It states and is provided with control valve on discharge bucket.

Preferably, two side bottoms of the dedusting cabin are fixedly installed with stabilizer blade.

The working principle of the invention: the air inlet into centrifuging chamber from air inlet pipe, gas, which enters in centrifuging chamber, rapidly to be diffused out Come, motor drives the rotation of driving gear by the intermeshing with rack rails, drives centrifuging chamber rotation, and centrifuging chamber rotation is being centrifuged The impurity such as dust granule that will get wet under the action of power are thrown on the side wall of centrifuging chamber, are discharged by escape pipe;Hose water receiving leads to water It crosses aqueduct importing jet pipe to be sprayed everywhere by each spray head, electric rod extension pushes up on the top of scraper plate to the inner wall of centrifuging chamber, matches The rotation for closing centrifuging chamber, the dust that centrifuging chamber is attached on centrifuging chamber inner wall is scraped, washed away to be discharged by sewage draining exit.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the function of dedusting can be played to gas, by centrifugal force collect dust granule with On the inner wall of centrifuging chamber, and the dust on centrifuging chamber inner wall can be scraped by scraper plate, be discharged, prevent dust accretions, easily In popularization and application.

Detailed description of the invention:

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of centrifuging chamber in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spray head in the present invention;

Wherein: 1, dedusting cabin;2, air inlet pipe;3, escape pipe;4, bearing;5, centrifuging chamber;6, gear ring;7, motor;8, it drives Gear;9, mounting rack;10, electric rod;11, scraper plate;12, scraping blade;13, sewage draining exit;14, discharge bucket;15, control valve;16, it sprays Pipe;17, spray head;18, aqueduct;19, hose;20, stabilizer blade.

Specific embodiment:

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.

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