Four rope cage balancing devices

文档序号:1749949 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 四绳吊笼平衡装置 (Four rope cage balancing devices ) 是由 罗三定 罗宏洋 罗晓阳 于 2018-05-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种四绳吊笼平衡装置,包括机座,机座顶面设有支架和电机,支架内设置两个卷筒,电机通过双向减速器连接两个卷筒;机座底面两侧设有横梁,横梁中间设有安装座,安装座的底点通过销轴与三角平衡梁的顶点可摆动连接,三角平衡梁的两个端点分别通过钢绳与吊笼顶端的滑轮连接,两根钢绳的另一端分别旋绕在两个卷筒上。本发明的四绳吊笼平衡装置结构简单,使用方便,可在吊笼运行过程中自动调节吊笼平衡,实现垂直平稳运行,保证吊笼内人员及货物安全,实用性强。(The present invention relates to four rope cage balancing device of one kind, including base, base top surface is equipped with bracket and motor, and two reels are arranged in bracket, and motor passes through two-way retarder two reels of connection;Base bottom surface both side is equipped with crossbeam, mounting base is equipped among crossbeam, the bottom point of mounting base passes through the swingable connection in vertex of pin shaft and triangle equalizer bar, and two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar pass through steel cable respectively and connect with the pulley on cage top, and the other end of two steel cables is curled up respectively on two reels.Four rope cage balance device structures of the invention are simple, easy to use, and cage balance can be automatically adjusted in cage operational process, realizes vertical even running, guarantees personnel and cargo security in cage, practical.)

The cage balancing device 1. one kind four is restricted, which is characterized in that including base, the base top surface is equipped with bracket and motor, institute It states and two reels is set in bracket, the motor connects two reels by two-way retarder;The base bottom surface both side Equipped with crossbeam, mounting base is equipped among the crossbeam, the bottom point of the mounting base passes through the top of pin shaft and the triangle equalizer bar The swingable connection of point, two endpoints of the triangle equalizer bar pass through steel cable respectively and connect with the pulley on cage top, two institutes The other end for stating steel cable is curled up respectively on two reels.

2. four ropes cage balancing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel cable is equipped with four, every two institutes It states steel cable and is curled up respectively with same direction and be fixed on the roller two sides.

3. four ropes cage balancing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulley is fixed on by pulley seat The cage top, in two column settings.

4. four ropes cage balancing device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pulley is equipped with 4 or 8.

5. four ropes cage balancing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting base includes fixed part and connection Portion, the fixed part are fixed among the crossbeam, and the interconnecting piece is in inverted triangle channel steel type, and bottom apex passes through the pin shaft With the swingable connection in vertex of the triangle equalizer bar.

6. four ropes cage balancing device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: two endpoints of the triangle equalizer bar are equal Equipped with steady device of restricting is adjusted, two endpoints of the triangle equalizer bar connect the steel cable by adjusting steady device of restricting.

Technical field

The present invention relates to cage balancing devices, more particularly to four rope cage balancing device of one kind.

Background technique

General construction lifting device is made of principal post, cage and lift control mechanism three parts.Principal post is by several standard knots Steelframe composition;Cuboid framework cage made of cage is welded as steel construction group;Lift control mechanism is by motor, speed reducer, defeated Gear combination is formed out.Lift control mechanism connects cage by one or a few lifting rope, and controls the rise of cage or fall. Cage is a cuboid framework being welded by components such as channel steel, angle steel, top and bottom laying steel plate, and inside and outside side-lower It is laid with steel plate, top is laid with steel mesh, and two sides entrance is equipped with the safety door that can be opened up and down being made of steel mesh.This structure Cage is well suited for high altitude operation, it can reduce wind to the wind pressure of cage, but is also easy to generate because of mechanical movement obvious Vibration.If error occurs in the running for elevator machine cylinder, it is different in size to result even in two steel cables, and cage is caused to tilt, Threaten personnel or cargo security in cage.

It is therefore desirable to design four rope cage balancing device of one kind, to overcome the above problem.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is easy to use, cage can be automatically adjusted Balance, the four rope cage balancing devices for ensureing maintenance personal's safety.

The present invention is implemented as follows:

The present invention provides one kind four and restricts cage balancing device, including base, and base top surface is equipped with bracket and motor, in bracket Two reels are set, and motor connects two reels by two-way retarder;Base bottom surface both side is equipped with crossbeam, is equipped among crossbeam Mounting base, the bottom point of mounting base pass through the swingable connection in vertex of pin shaft and triangle equalizer bar, two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar It is connect respectively by steel cable with the pulley on cage top, the other end of two steel cables is curled up respectively on two reels.

Further, steel cable is equipped with four, and every two steel cables, which are curled up respectively with same direction, is fixed on a roller two sides.

Further, pulley is fixed on cage top by pulley seat, in two column settings.

Further, pulley is equipped with 4 or 8.

Further, mounting base includes fixed part and interconnecting piece, and fixed part is fixed among crossbeam, and interconnecting piece is in inverted triangle Channel steel type, bottom apex pass through the swingable connection in vertex of pin shaft and triangle equalizer bar.

Further, two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar are equipped with the steady device of adjusting rope, and two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar are logical Overregulate the steady device connection steel cable of rope.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

Four rope cage balance device structures of the invention are simple, easy to use, can automatically adjust in cage operational process Cage balance, realizes vertical even running, guarantees personnel and cargo security in cage, practical.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of four ropes cage balancing device provided by the invention;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the side view of four ropes cage balancing device provided by the invention.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1-3, four rope cage balancing devices of the invention, including base 1,1 top surface of base are equipped with bracket 2 and electricity Machine 3, bracket 2 is interior to be arranged two reels 4, and motor 3 connects two reels 4 by two-way retarder 31, and two reels 4 are by motor 3 Power is provided to be rotated.1 bottom surface both side of base is equipped with crossbeam 11, is equipped with mounting base 5, the bottom point of mounting base 5 among crossbeam 11 By the swingable connection in vertex of pin shaft 6 and triangle equalizer bar 7, two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar 7 pass through steel cable 8 respectively and hang The pulley 91 on 9 top of cage connects, and the other end of two steel cables 8 is curled up respectively on two reels 4.

Steel cable 8 is equipped with four, and every two steel cables 8, which are curled up respectively with same direction, is fixed on 4 two sides of reel, and two Steel cable 8 on reel 4 curls up contrary.It is connected to not by swingable be connected in mounting base 5 of triangle equalizer bar 7 to adjust With the length of the steel cable 8 on reel 4, keep 8 length of steel cable identical.

Pulley 91 is fixed on 9 top of cage by 91 pedestal of pulley, in two column settings.When 9 volume of cage or load-carrying are smaller When, 91 settable 4, pulley, each column is arranged 2, i.e., every steel cable 8 passes through 1 pulley 91 and connect with cage 9, and one end connects One endpoint of 4 other end of reel connection triangle equalizer bar 7.When 9 volume of cage or larger load-carrying, pulley 91 is arranged 4 or 8 A, each column is arranged 4, i.e. every steel cable 8 passes through 2 pulleys 91 and connect with cage 9, and one end connection 4 other end of reel connection One endpoint of triangle equalizer bar 7.

Mounting base 5 includes fixed part 51 and interconnecting piece 52, and fixed part 51 is fixed among crossbeam 11, and interconnecting piece 52 is in three Chamfered groove steel type, bottom apex pass through the swingable connection in vertex of pin shaft 6 and triangle equalizer bar 7.Two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar 7 It is equipped with the steady device 71 of adjusting rope, two endpoints of triangle equalizer bar 7 connect steel cable 8 by adjusting steady device 71 of restricting.

In 9 operational process of cage, four steel cables 8 are worked at the same time, it is ensured that when wherein a steel cable 8 is broken, in addition Steel cable 8 can also safe elevator cage 9, prevent cage 9 from falling, and keep cage 9 balance even running;When one of reel 4 When error, which occurs, in the running causes two steel cables 8 different in size, steel cable 8 is adjusted by the swing inclination of triangle equalizer bar 7 Length, until 8 length of steel cable is identical, triangle equalizer bar 7 is stopped action, and prevents cage 9 from tilting, and keep its balance.Triangle Equalizer bar 7 is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention regardless of the top of 2 bottom of bracket or cage 9 in base 1.

In conclusion four rope cage balance device structures of the invention are simple, and it is easy to use, it can be in cage operational process Cage balance is automatically adjusted, realizes vertical even running, guarantees personnel and cargo security in cage, it is practical.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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