阅读说明：本技术 用于环保建筑板材的环保材料 (Environment-friendly materials for environment protection architecture plate ) 是由 辜红珍 于 2018-05-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了用于环保建筑板材的环保材料,包括如下质量分数的组分：农作物秸秆、稻壳、废弃纤维板、煤灰粉、石棉粉、废弃轮胎橡胶、凹凸棒土、矿渣棉、胶凝材料、聚氨酯泡沫塑料、玻璃纤维粉、玄武岩纤维粉、滑石粉、钙基固硫剂、阻燃剂。本发明的环保材料,设计了节能环保材料成分,采用该成分制备的节能环保材料,合理利用废弃物,资源循环利用,环保节能,且成本较低,材料便宜,来源广,采用该材料制得的建筑用板材具有良好的阻燃性与强度。(The invention discloses the environment-friendly materials for environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: agricultural crop straw, rice husk, waste fiber plate, coal ash powder, flake asbestos, waste tire rubber, attapulgite, mineral wool, cementitious material, polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder, basalt fibre powder, talcum powder, calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, fire retardant.Environment-friendly materials of the invention, devise energy conservation and environmental protection material composition, the energy conservation and environmental protection material prepared using the ingredient, rationally utilize waste, resource circulation utilization, environmental protection and energy saving, and cost is relatively low, material is cheap, and source is wide, has good anti-flammability and intensity using structural lumber made from the material.)

1. being used for the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, which is characterized in that the component including following mass fraction: agricultural crop straw 25-30 parts, 10-15 parts of rice husk, 10-15 parts of waste fiber plate, 30-40 parts of coal ash powder, 15-20 parts of flake asbestos, waste tire rubber 10-20 parts of glue, 5-10 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of mineral wool, 8-12 parts of cementitious material, 8-12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass 15-20 parts of fiber powder, 3-5 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 6-8 parts of fire retardant.

2. the environment-friendly materials according to claim 1 for environment protection architecture plate, which is characterized in that including following quality point Several component: 26-28 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12-15 parts of rice husk, 11-14 parts of waste fiber plate, 33-38 parts of coal ash powder, flake asbestos 15-18 parts, 10-15 parts of waste tire rubber, 5-8 parts of attapulgite, 4-5 parts of mineral wool, 9-11 parts of cementitious material, polyurethane foam 10-12 parts of foam plastics, 15-18 parts of glass fiber powder, 3-4 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5-7 parts of talcum powder, calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent 8-10 Part, 7-8 parts of fire retardant.

3. the environment-friendly materials according to claim 1 for environment protection architecture plate, which is characterized in that including following quality point Several component: 27 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12 parts of rice husk, 13 parts of waste fiber plate, 35 parts of coal ash powder, 17 parts of flake asbestos, discarded wheel 15 parts of tire rubber, 7 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of mineral wool, 10 parts of cementitious material, 12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder 17 Part, 4 parts of basalt fibre powder, 7 parts of talcum powder, 8 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 7 parts of fire retardant.

4. the environment-friendly materials according to claim 1 for environment protection architecture plate, which is characterized in that including following quality point Several component: 25 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10 parts of rice husk, 10 parts of waste fiber plate, 30 parts of coal ash powder, 15 parts of flake asbestos, discarded wheel 10 parts of tire rubber, 5 parts of attapulgite, 3 parts of mineral wool, 8 parts of cementitious material, 8 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder 15 Part, 3 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 6 parts of fire retardant.

5. the environment-friendly materials according to claim 1 for environment protection architecture plate, which is characterized in that including following quality point Several component: 30 parts of agricultural crop straw, 15 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of waste fiber plate, 40 parts of coal ash powder, 20 parts of flake asbestos, discarded wheel 20 parts of tire rubber, 10 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of mineral wool, 12 parts of cementitious material, 12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder 20 parts, 5 parts of basalt fibre powder, 10 parts of talcum powder, 10 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 8 parts of fire retardant.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly materials, and in particular to the environment-friendly materials for environment protection architecture plate.

Background technique

Environment-friendly materials refer to low toxicity, low emission type, control poisonous and harmful substances by the technological means such as processing, synthesizing Accumulation and slow release, because its toxicity is slight, does not constitute dangerous ornament materials to human health.As burst size of methanal compared with Low, lumber core, glued board, fiberboard for being up to state standards etc., science and technology and detection means can not determine and assess its poison The material that evil substance influences, this material need to consume in the production process greatly in products such as the art work, craftwork, building ornaments The problems such as material of amount, current such material is generally existing not environmentally, production processing technology is cumbersome, cost is excessively high.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to it is existing for make the material of building board there is not environmentally, system Make the problems such as processing technology is cumbersome, cost is excessively high, and it is an object of the present invention to provide being used for the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, devises section Energy environment-friendly materials ingredient, the energy conservation and environmental protection material prepared using the ingredient rationally utilize waste, resource circulation utilization, environmental protection Energy conservation, and cost is relatively low, material is cheap, and source is wide, using structural lumber made from the material have good anti-flammability with Intensity.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

For the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: 25-30 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10-15 parts of rice husk, 10-15 parts of waste fiber plate, 30-40 parts of coal ash powder, 15-20 parts of flake asbestos, waste tire rubber 10-20 Part, 5-10 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of mineral wool, 8-12 parts of cementitious material, 8-12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder 15-20 parts, 3-5 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 6-8 parts of fire retardant.

Environment-friendly materials of the invention devise energy conservation and environmental protection material composition, the energy conservation and environmental protection material prepared using the ingredient, Waste, resource circulation utilization, environmental protection and energy saving are rationally utilized, and cost is relatively low, material is cheap, and source is wide, using the material system The structural lumber obtained has good anti-flammability and intensity.The present invention is by using agricultural crop straw, rice husk, waste fiber Plate, waste tire rubber, reasonable utilization obsolete material and crops resulting material, greatly improve environmental-protecting performance, save Resource；Using glass fiber powder, basalt fibre powder, the two has good toughness, enables to build made from environment-friendly materials Material plate has good strength and toughness, while by addition anti-flammability, so that material has excellent fire resistance, flake asbestos Can then play good insulation effect, therefore environment-friendly materials of the invention not only environmental protection and energy saving, and have it is good it is fire-retardant, Thermal insulation property.

For the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: 26-28 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12-15 parts of rice husk, 11-14 parts of waste fiber plate, 33-38 parts of coal ash powder, 15-18 parts of flake asbestos, waste tire rubber 10-15 Part, 5-8 parts of attapulgite, 4-5 parts of mineral wool, 9-11 parts of cementitious material, 10-12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, glass fiber powder 15-18 parts, 3-4 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5-7 parts of talcum powder, 8-10 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 7-8 parts of fire retardant.

For the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: 27 parts of agricultural crop straw, rice husk 12 parts, 13 parts of waste fiber plate, 35 parts of coal ash powder, 17 parts of flake asbestos, 15 parts of waste tire rubber, 7 parts of attapulgite, mineral wool 4 parts, 10 parts of cementitious material, 12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, 12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, 17 parts of glass fiber powder, basalt 7 parts of 4 parts of fiber powder, 7 parts of talcum powder, 8 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, fire retardant

For the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: 25 parts of agricultural crop straw, rice husk 10 parts, 10 parts of waste fiber plate, 30 parts of coal ash powder, 15 parts of flake asbestos, 10 parts of waste tire rubber, 5 parts of attapulgite, mineral wool 3 parts, 8 parts of cementitious material, 8 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, 15 parts of glass fiber powder, 3 parts of basalt fibre powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, calcium 5 parts of base sulphur-fixing agent, 6 parts of fire retardant.

For the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, the component including following mass fraction: 30 parts of agricultural crop straw, rice husk 15 parts, 15 parts of waste fiber plate, 40 parts of coal ash powder, 20 parts of flake asbestos, 20 parts of waste tire rubber, 10 parts of attapulgite, slag 5 parts of cotton, 12 parts of cementitious material, 12 parts of polyurethane foam plastics, 20 parts of glass fiber powder, 5 parts of basalt fibre powder, talcum powder 10 Part, 10 parts of calcium based sulphur-fixation reagent, 8 parts of fire retardant.

Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:

1, the present invention is used for the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, energy conservation and environmental protection material composition is devised, using the ingredient The energy conservation and environmental protection material of preparation rationally utilizes waste, resource circulation utilization, environmental protection and energy saving, and cost is relatively low, and material is cheap, Source is wide, has good anti-flammability and intensity using structural lumber made from the material；

2, the present invention is used for the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, using agricultural crop straw, rice husk, waste fiber plate, gives up Rubber for tire, reasonable utilization obsolete material and crops resulting material are abandoned, environmental-protecting performance is greatly improved, economizes on resources；

3, the present invention is used for the environment-friendly materials of environment protection architecture plate, using glass fiber powder, basalt fibre powder, the two tool There is good toughness, enables to building board made from environment-friendly materials that there is good strength and toughness, while passing through addition resistance Combustion property, so that material has excellent fire resistance.

Specific embodiment

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to be described in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.