阅读说明：本技术 怀孕母猪饲养房 (Pregnant sow feeding room ) 是由 闵成军 李宏宇 郭克谦 赵小龙 于 2021-07-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明一种怀孕母猪饲养房,用于饲养怀孕母猪的饲养房,饲养房设置用于输送饲料的料管,料管设置若干个出料口；饲养房内设置成排的定位栏,定位栏被分隔成若干个栏位,每个栏位均设置一个喂料装置；料管横向设置在定位栏的一侧,每个出料口对应一个喂料装置；每排定位栏还设置一个饲喂控制装置,饲喂控制装置用于控制整排的定位栏的喂料装置。(The invention relates to a pregnant sow feeding room which is used for feeding pregnant sows, wherein the feeding room is provided with a feed pipe for conveying feed, and the feed pipe is provided with a plurality of discharge holes; a row of positioning columns are arranged in the feeding room, the positioning columns are divided into a plurality of columns, and each column is provided with a feeding device; the material pipe is transversely arranged on one side of the positioning fence, and each discharge port corresponds to one feeding device; each row of positioning columns is also provided with a feeding control device which is used for controlling the feeding devices of the positioning columns in the whole row.)

1. A pregnant sow feeding room is used for feeding pregnant sows, and is provided with a feed pipe for conveying feed, and the feed pipe is provided with a plurality of discharge holes; the feeding house is characterized in that rows of positioning columns are arranged in the feeding house, the positioning columns are divided into a plurality of columns, and each column is provided with a feeding device; the material pipe is transversely arranged on one side of the positioning fence, and each discharge port corresponds to one feeding device; each row of positioning columns is also provided with a feeding control device which is used for controlling the feeding devices of the positioning columns in the whole row.

2. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a quantitative barrel, a connecting pipe and a trough; the quantitative barrel comprises a barrel body with openings at two ends, a first funnel arranged at the lower end of the barrel body and a blanking ball positioned in the first funnel; the connecting pipe is arranged on the column position, is positioned right below the first funnel, and is provided with a horn discharging pipe above; the barrel body is provided with a small hole, and the blanking ball is connected with the feeding control device through a pull rope penetrating through the small hole; the barrel body is arranged on the material pipe, so that feed discharged from the discharge hole of the material pipe can fall into the barrel body.

3. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the barrel body is made of transparent plastic; the barrel body is provided with a limit steel belt with a capacity value.

4. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the barrel body is fixed on the material pipe through a throat hoop; the discharge hole of the material pipe is provided with an annular sealing shifting sheet; the annular sealing shifting piece slides left and right and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole.

5. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the feeding control device comprises a tension spring, a pull rod, a universal pulley and a winch with a stranded wire; one end of the material pipe is provided with a fixed plate, and the other end of the material pipe is provided with a universal pulley;

the fixed plate is provided with a tension spring; one end of the pull rod is connected with the tension spring, and the other end of the pull rod is connected with a stranded wire which bypasses the universal pulley; the pull rod is provided with a plurality of threaded rope clamps; the thread rope clamps are correspondingly connected with the pull ropes of the feeding device one by one; the winch is arranged on the positioning fence.

6. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the feeding room is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a dung leaking plate; the upper layer is used for feeding pregnant sows, and the lower layer is used for accommodating excrement waste of the sows.

7. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the breeding room is provided with a negative pressure fan and a water curtain; the dung leaking plate is a cement crack leaking floor.

8. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the barrel body is provided with a dosing port which is plugged by a dosing cover with a nameplate.

9. The feeding room for pregnant sows as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding room is provided with a water supply system; the water supply system comprises a water tank and water paths, wherein the water tank is arranged in each column and is connected with the water supply system through the water paths.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a feeding room, in particular to a pregnant sow feeding room.

Background

Pregnant sows are most important to the pig farm, and the task of feeding pregnant sows is as follows: firstly, the fetus can be ensured to successfully land in the mother body to normally develop, the abortion is prevented, and the mating delivery rate is improved; secondly, ensure that every nest can produce as many healthy, strong, vitality and big newborn piglets as possible. Thirdly, the nutrient substances required for lactation are reserved in the lactation period for keeping the middle-high body condition of the sow. At present, the pregnant sow is mainly raised by a positioning fence. The positioning fence feeding can reasonably supply feed according to the body condition and the stage of the pig, can effectively ensure the growth and development of the fetus, can also save the feed and reduce the feeding cost. However, in the existing location fence feeding, most of the feed is fed by a person holding a feed barrel by hand and feeding at one end, so that the feeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the feeding amount is not easy to master every time. Therefore, an effective time-saving and labor-saving feeding room is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a pregnant sow feeding room, wherein the pregnant sow is fed in a positioning fence, feed reaches each discharge hole along a feed pipe and then is fed into a quantitative barrel, and the feed weight is fed quantitatively by a feeding control device every time, so that the time and the labor are saved.

The invention relates to a pregnant sow feeding room which is used for feeding pregnant sows, wherein the feeding room is provided with a feed pipe for conveying feed, and the feed pipe is provided with a plurality of discharge holes; a row of positioning columns are arranged in the feeding room, the positioning columns are divided into a plurality of columns, and each column is provided with a feeding device; the material pipe is transversely arranged on one side of the positioning fence, and each discharge port corresponds to one feeding device; each row of positioning columns is also provided with a feeding control device which is used for controlling the feeding devices of the positioning columns in the whole row.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the feeding device comprises a quantitative barrel, a connecting pipe and a trough; the quantitative barrel comprises a barrel body with openings at two ends, a first funnel arranged at the lower end of the barrel body and a blanking ball positioned in the first funnel; the connecting pipe is arranged on the column position, is positioned right below the first funnel, and is provided with a horn discharging pipe above; the barrel body is provided with a small hole, and the blanking ball is connected with the feeding control device through a pull rope penetrating through the small hole; the barrel body is arranged on the material pipe, so that feed discharged from the discharge hole of the material pipe can fall into the barrel body.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the barrel body is made of transparent plastic; the barrel body is provided with a limit steel belt with a capacity value.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the barrel body is fixed on the material pipe through a throat hoop; the discharge hole of the material pipe is provided with an annular sealing shifting sheet; the annular sealing shifting piece slides left and right and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the feeding control device comprises a tension spring, a pull rod, a universal pulley and a winch with a stranded wire; one end of the material pipe is provided with a fixed plate, and the other end of the material pipe is provided with a universal pulley;

the fixed plate is provided with a tension spring; one end of the pull rod is connected with the tension spring, and the other end of the pull rod is connected with a stranded wire which bypasses the universal pulley; the pull rod is provided with a plurality of threaded rope clamps; the thread rope clamps are correspondingly connected with the pull ropes of the feeding device one by one; the winch is arranged on the positioning fence.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the feeding room is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a dung leaking plate; the upper layer is used for feeding pregnant sows, and the lower layer is used for accommodating excrement waste of the sows.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the breeding room is provided with a negative pressure fan and a water curtain; the dung leaking plate is a cement crack leaking floor.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the barrel body is provided with a dosing port which is plugged by a dosing cover with a nameplate.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the feeding room is provided with a water supply system; the water supply system comprises a water tank and water paths, wherein the water tank is arranged at each column and is connected with the water supply system through the water paths.

The pregnant sow feeding room has the beneficial effects that:

according to the pregnant sow feeding room, the feeding pipe for conveying the feed is arranged in the feeding room, and the columns of the positioning columns are used for captivating the pregnant sows. The fodder passes through the discharge gate entering feeding device of material pipe, and the raiser can control the blanking ball in the feeding device of whole row through feeding control device, lifts the blanking ball, and the fodder passes through the connecting pipe and gets into the silo, and the sow eats the fodder.

The feeding device is directly connected with the material pipe, the feed in the material pipe can directly enter the barrel body of the feeding device, and the feed cannot fall into the trough under the action of the blanking balls. The barrel body is provided with a dosing port, so that a single feeding device can be fed independently (extra dosing or feeding).

According to the feeding control device, the draw bar is driven to move through the winch, and the draw bar lifts the blanking ball through the pull rope, so that the feed falls into the trough. When the winch is loosened, the pull rod can be reset under the action of the tension spring.

According to the invention, the annular sealing shifting sheet is arranged at the discharge port of the material pipe, and the communication between the discharge port of the material pipe and the quantitative barrel can be controlled through the annular sealing shifting sheet, so that the feed of the feeding device of a single column can be manually controlled (for example, when an individual column does not have pregnant sows, the discharge port can be sealed).

The weight of the feed for each time is fed quantitatively by the feeding control device in the pregnant sow feeding room, so that the time and the labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a positioning fence, a feeding device and a feeding control device of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning fence, the feeding device and the feeding control device at another angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the feeding device of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1. The device comprises a positioning fence, 2 parts of a feeding device, 2-1 parts of a barrel body, 2-2 parts of a first hopper, 2-3 parts of a horn discharging pipe, 2-4 parts of a connecting pipe, 2-5 parts of a trough, 2-6 parts of a throat hoop, 2-7 parts of a blanking ball, 3 parts of a feeding control device, 3-1 parts of a tension spring, 3-2 parts of a pull rod, 3-3 parts of a universal pulley, 3-4 parts of a winch, 4 parts of a material pipe, 5 parts of an annular sealing shifting piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

According to the pregnant sow feeding room, the pregnant sows are fed in the positioning fences, the feed reaches the discharge ports along the feed pipe and then is fed into the quantitative barrel, and the feed weight is fed quantitatively by the feeding control device every time, so that time and labor are saved.

The invention relates to a pregnant sow feeding room, which is a feeding room for feeding pregnant sows, wherein a feed pipe 4 for conveying feed to the pregnant sows is arranged in the feeding room; the material pipe 4 is provided with a discharge port which is connected with the feeding device 2 in the feeding room. The feed pipe 4 is connected with a plug disc feed line system, moves in the feed pipe 4 through a chain, and the nylon chain disc on the chain pushes feed to move in the feed pipe 4, so that the feed is sent to each discharge hole from a feed tower or a feed box along the feed pipe 4.

The rows of the positioning fences 1 are arranged in the feeding room, the positioning fences 1 in a plurality of rows can be reasonably determined according to the size of the feeding room, the positioning fences 1 are divided into a plurality of columns, and each column can accommodate a pregnant sow. Each column is provided with a feeding device 2, the feeding device 2 is positioned at one side of the column, and the other side of the column is provided with a door for the pregnant sow to pass in and out. The material pipes 4 are transversely arranged on one side of the positioning fence 1, which is provided with the feeding devices 2, and each feeding device 2 corresponds to a discharge hole of one material pipe 4. Each row of positioning columns 1 is further provided with a feeding control device 3, and the feeding control device 3 can simultaneously control feeding devices 2 feeding the positioning columns 1 in the whole row, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3.

The feeding device 2 is connected with the discharge hole of the material pipe 4, so that the feed in the material pipe 4 can enter the feeding device 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 3. The feeding device 2 comprises a quantitative barrel, a connecting pipe 2-4 and a trough 2-5.

The quantitative barrel comprises a barrel body 2-1, a first funnel 2-2 and a blanking ball 2-7. The upper end and the lower end of the barrel body 2-1 are opened, the upper end corresponds to the discharge hole of the material pipe 4, and the upper end of the barrel body 2-1 is fixed on the material pipe 4 through the hose clamp 2-6, so that the feed discharged from the discharge hole can fall into the barrel body 2-1 properly. The lower end of the barrel body 2-1 is connected with the first funnel 2-2, preferably, the barrel body 2-1 is in threaded connection with the first funnel 2-2. An annular sealing shifting sheet 5 can be arranged at the discharge port of the material pipe 4, and the annular sealing shifting sheet 5 slides left and right to control the communication between the discharge port and the barrel body 2-1.

The connecting pipe 2-4 is arranged on the column and is positioned right below the outlet of the first funnel 2-2, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 2-4 is provided with a horn discharging pipe 2-3. Preferably, the horn discharging pipe 2-3 can be arranged to be adjustable, and the distance between the horn discharging pipe 2-3 and the first hopper 2-2 can be adjusted through the adjustable horn discharging pipe. The trough 2-5 is arranged below the connecting pipe 2-4. The blanking balls 2-7 are used to block the outlet of the first hopper 2-2, and the blanking balls 2-7 are placed in the first hopper 2-2. The blanking balls 2-7 are connected with the feeding control device 3 through pull ropes penetrating through the small holes.

The barrel body 2-1 is made of transparent plastic materials, so that the condition of the feed in the barrel body 2-1 can be clearly seen. A limiting steel belt with a capacity value is arranged on the barrel body 2-1; the barrel body 2-1 is provided with a medicine feeding port (not shown in the figure), the medicine feeding port is sealed by a medicine feeding cover with a nameplate, the nameplate is replaceable, and the condition of the pregnant sow in the corresponding column can be recorded on the nameplate.

The feeding control device 3 comprises a tension spring 3-1, a pull rod 3-2, a universal pulley 3-3 and a winch 3-4. One end of the material pipe 4 is provided with a fixed plate, and the other end is provided with universal pulleys 3-3. The fixed plate is provided with a tension spring 3-1. The tension spring 3-1 is connected with one end of the pull rod 3-2. The winch 3-4 is arranged on the positioning fence 1, the winch 3-4 is provided with a stranded wire, and the stranded wire is connected with the other end of the pull rod 3-2 by bypassing the universal pulley 3-3. The pull rod 3-2 is provided with a plurality of threaded rope clamps which are respectively connected with pull ropes connected with the blanking balls 2-7. Thus, the winch 3-4 is rotated by hand, the stranded wire is wound to drive the pull rod 3-2 to move, the pull rod 3-2 lifts the whole row of blanking balls 2-7 through the pull rope, and the feed enters the connecting pipe 2-4 through the outlet of the first hopper 2-2 and then falls into the trough 2-5. The tension spring 3-1 can reset the pull rod 3-2 for use.

In the actual use process, a fixed rod can be additionally arranged to replace the material pipe 4, and the tension spring 3-1, the pull rod 3-2 and the universal pulley 3-3 are arranged on the fixed rod in a mode of being arranged on the material pipe 4.

The feeding room is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a dung leaking plate; the upper layer is used for feeding pregnant sows, the lower layer is used for containing excrement waste of the pregnant sows on the upper layer, and the excrement leaking plate is a cement leaking floor. The breeding room is provided with a negative pressure fan and a water curtain.

The feeding room is provided with a water supply system; the water supply system comprises a water tank and water paths, wherein the water tank is arranged at each column and is connected with the water supply system through the water paths.

The pregnant sow feeding room has the beneficial effects that:

according to the pregnant sow feeding room, the feeding pipe for conveying the feed is arranged in the feeding room, and the columns of the positioning columns are used for captivating the pregnant sows. The fodder passes through the discharge gate entering feeding device of material pipe, and the raiser can control the blanking ball in the feeding device of whole row through feeding control device, lifts the blanking ball, and the fodder passes through the connecting pipe and gets into the silo, and pregnant sow eats the fodder.

The feeding device is directly connected with the material pipe, the feed in the material pipe can directly enter the barrel body of the feeding device, and the feed cannot fall into the trough under the action of the blanking balls. The barrel body is provided with a dosing port, so that a single feeding device can be fed independently (extra dosing or feeding).

According to the feeding control device, the draw bar is driven to move through the winch, and the draw bar lifts the blanking ball through the pull rope, so that the feed falls into the trough. When the winch is loosened, the pull rod can be reset under the action of the tension spring.

According to the invention, the annular sealing shifting sheet is arranged at the discharge port of the material pipe, and the communication between the discharge port of the material pipe and the quantitative barrel can be controlled through the annular sealing shifting sheet, so that the feed of the feeding device of a single column can be manually controlled (for example, when an individual column does not have pregnant sows, the discharge port can be sealed).

The weight of the feed for each time is fed quantitatively by the feeding control device in the pregnant sow feeding room, so that the time and the labor are saved.

It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.