阅读说明：本技术 一种光伏新能源组合装置 (A kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit ) 是由 沈涛洋 于 2019-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种光伏新能源组合装置,包括底座,主杆,连接槽,连接块,安装孔槽,连轴装置,齿轮环,轴承,主轴盖,安装架,齿轮层,心轴,托腮板,光伏杆,硅片板,酸性蓄电池,风力测试装置和风向标；所述底座顶部一体式设置有圆筒结构,且圆筒结构中间通过过盈配合固定设置有轴承,并且轴承中间通过过盈配合固定设置有连轴装置；轴承和齿轮层的设置,为硅片板提供了双重调整角度的功能,通过轴承的承载传动可以直接对主杆和光伏杆的安装角度进行调整,并通过锥型螺栓进行固定,且锥型螺栓配合齿轮结构的稳定性较强,不容易松脱,可以根据太阳的位置调整硅片吸收阳光的角度,以便达到最大收益,有利于光能的高效利用。(The present invention provides a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit, including pedestal, mobile jib, link slot, link block, installation hole slots, coupling device, gear ring, bearing, mainshaft cap, mounting rack, gear layer, mandrel holds in the palm cheek plate, photovoltaic bar, silicon wafer plate, acid accumulator, wind force test device and wind vane；The base top integral type is provided with cylindrical structure, and is fixedly installed bearing by interference fit among cylindrical structure, and be fixedly installed coupling device by interference fit among bearing；The setting of bearing and gear layer, the function of dual adjustment angle is provided for silicon wafer plate, by the carrying of bearing transmission can the setting angle directly to mobile jib and photovoltaic bar be adjusted, and it is fixed by conical bolt, and the stability of conical bolt mate gear structure is stronger, it is not easy to loosen, can adjust the angle that silicon wafer absorbs sunlight according to the position of the sun, to reach maximum return, be conducive to the efficient utilization of luminous energy.)

1. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit generates electricity characterized by comprising bottom for combining installation photovoltaic silicon wafer Seat (1), mobile jib (2), link slot (201), link block (202) are installed hole slot (203), coupling device (204), gear ring (205), bearing (206), mainshaft cap (207), mounting rack (3), gear layer (301), mandrel (302) are held in the palm cheek plate (303), photovoltaic Bar (4), silicon wafer plate (5), acid accumulator (6), wind force test device (7) and wind vane (8)；One at the top of the pedestal (1) Formula is provided with cylindrical structure, and is fixedly installed bearing (206) among cylindrical structure by interference fit, and bearing (206) Centre is fixedly installed coupling device (204) by interference fit；Mobile jib (2) bottom integral type is provided with link block (202), screw hole and among link block (202) is offered, and link block (202) is bolted and is set to coupling device (204) top；Mobile jib (2) two sides offer four groups of installation hole slots (203)；It is opened up among mounting rack (3) side There is screw hole, and mounting rack (3) is connected through a screw thread across installation hole slot (203) intermediate throughholes by bolt and is fixedly installed on mobile jib (2) two sides；Integral type is provided with mandrel (302) among mounting rack (3) outer end；It is opened among photovoltaic bar (4) side Bearing, and the mistake that photovoltaic bar (4) passes through bearing are fixedly installed by interference fit equipped with trapezoidal through slot, and in trapezoidal through slot Cooperation of being full of is fixedly connected with mandrel (302) and is set to mounting rack (3) outer end；Square is offered on the outside of the photovoltaic bar (4) Through slot, and be bolted in photovoltaic bar (4) square through slot and be provided with silicon wafer plate (5).

2. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestal (1) bottom four Group integral type is provided with four pack supports, and integral type is provided with cyclic structure on the inside of bracket.

3. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bearing (206) and company It is connected by key and is fixedly installed gear ring (205) at the top of shaft device (204) junction, and gear ring (205) and bearing (206) Two sides pass through setting circlip and coupling device (204) axial restraint；Cylindrical structure side is by opening up at the top of the pedestal (1) Screw hole is movably set with conical head bolt, and conical head bolt level height and gear ring (205) are consistent.

4. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mandrel (302) is intermediate Place is provided with the shaft shoulder, and integral type is provided with gear layer (301) on the outside of the shaft shoulder；Described photovoltaic bar (4) one end is by opening up screw hole It is movably set with conical head bolt, and conical head bolt is located on the outside of gear layer (301).

5. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mounting rack (3) bottom It is provided with support cheek plate (303) by being welded and fixed, and asks camber abgle degree on the inside of cheek plate (303) consistent with mobile jib (2) surface radian.

6. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the silicon wafer plate (5) Integral type is provided with bevel structure, and silicon wafer plate (5) outer clip edged surface is provided with multiple groups silicon wafer, and silicon wafer plate (5) passes through setting Route is connect with acid accumulator (6).

7. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the shaft-cup (207) It is set as square face, and surrounding offers four groups of through-holes at the top of shaft-cup (207)；Shaft-cup (207) bottom and link block (202) unanimously, and link block (202) can be bolted and be set at the top of mobile jib (2).

8. a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the shaft-cup (207) It is bolted and is provided with wind force test device (7) and wind vane (8).

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, more specifically, in particular to a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of photovoltaic effect using solar cell semiconductor material, and solar radiation energy is directly converted For a kind of new power generating system of electric energy, there is independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks, it is usually logical since occupied space is larger The distributed roof for being fixed at Plain depopulated zone or residential block is crossed, also, the sun is according to the different sides occurred in season To also inconsistent, direct influence is had to generated energy according to weather and exposure rate.

Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, in usually used photovoltaic power generation, the placement location of photovoltaic silicon wafer is fixed, and is fitted Stress difference does not have the ability being adjusted in face of direction according to meteorology to silicon wafer, and dismounting is inconvenient, is facing typhoon or sand and dust Waiting cruelly cannot withdraw when bad weathers in time, be easy to large area damage occur.

Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination is provided Device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.

Summary of the invention

(1) technical problem

In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit, by structure and functional improvement, with solution Certainly the placement location of photovoltaic silicon wafer is fixed, and adaptive faculty is poor, does not have the energy being adjusted in face of direction according to meteorology to silicon wafer Power, dismounting is inconvenient, cannot withdraw in time when in face of bad weathers such as typhoon or sandstorms, is easy to large area damage occur Problem.

(2) technical solution

The present invention provides a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination units, generate electricity for combining installation photovoltaic silicon wafer.At this In a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit that invention provides, specifically include:

Pedestal, mobile jib, link slot, link block, installation hole slot, coupling device, gear ring, bearing, mainshaft cap, mounting rack, Gear layer, mandrel hold in the palm cheek plate, photovoltaic bar, silicon wafer plate, acid accumulator, wind force test device and wind vane；The base top Integral type is provided with cylindrical structure, and is fixedly installed bearing by interference fit among cylindrical structure, and logical among bearing Interference fit is fixedly installed coupling device；Mobile jib bottom integral type is provided with link block, and opens up among link block There is screw hole, and link block is bolted and is set at the top of coupling device；The mobile jib two sides offer four groups of mounting holes Slot；Screw hole is offered among the mounting rack side, and mounting rack passes through installation hole slot intermediate throughholes by bolt and passes through spiral shell Line, which is connected and fixed, is set to mobile jib two sides；Integral type is provided with mandrel among the mounting rack outer end；Photovoltaic bar side Centre offers trapezoidal through slot, and is fixedly installed bearing by interference fit in trapezoidal through slot, and photovoltaic bar passes through bearing Interference fit be fixedly connected with mandrel and be set to mounting rack outer end；Square through slot is offered on the outside of the photovoltaic bar, and It is bolted in photovoltaic bar square through slot and is provided with silicon wafer plate.

Preferably, four groups of integral types of the base bottom are provided with four pack supports, and integral type is provided on the inside of bracket Cyclic structure.

Preferably, the bearing and coupling device junction top are connected by key and are fixedly installed gear ring, and gear Ring and bearing two sides pass through setting circlip and coupling device axial restraint；Base top cylindrical structure side is by opening up Screw hole is movably set with conical head bolt, and conical head bolt level height is consistent with gear ring.

Preferably, the mandrel middle is provided with the shaft shoulder, and integral type is provided with gear layer on the outside of the shaft shoulder；The photovoltaic Bar one end is movably set with conical head bolt by opening up screw hole, and conical head bolt is located on the outside of gear layer.

Preferably, the mounting rack bottom by be welded and fixed is provided with support cheek plate, and hold in the palm cheek plate on the inside of camber abgle degree with Mobile jib surface radian is consistent.

Preferably, integral type is provided with bevel structure at the top of the silicon wafer plate, and silicon wafer plate outer clip edged surface is provided with multiple groups Silicon wafer, and silicon wafer plate is connect by the way that route is arranged with acid accumulator.

Preferably, square face is set as at the top of the shaft-cup, and surrounding offers four groups of through-holes at the top of shaft-cup；The axis Base portion is consistent with link block, and link block can be bolted and be set at the top of mobile jib.

Preferably, it is bolted at the top of the shaft-cup and is provided with wind force test device and wind vane.

(3) beneficial effect

The present invention provides a kind of Photovoltaic new energy combination units, by being provided with silicon wafer plate, can directly carry out photovoltaic Power generation, silicon wafer plate are incline structure, it is possible to reduce the occupied space of silicon wafer, the synchronous area for increasing silicon wafer contact illumination, effectively The usable quantity for increasing silicon wafer has a certain upgrade for generated energy tool.

Secondly, the setting of bearing and gear layer, provides the function of dual adjustment angle for silicon wafer plate, passes through holding for bearing Carry transmission can the setting angle directly to mobile jib and photovoltaic bar be adjusted, and be fixed by conical bolt, and tapered The stability of bolt mate gear structure is stronger, it is not easy to loosen, can adjust silicon wafer according to the position of the sun and absorb sunlight Angle is conducive to the efficient utilization of luminous energy to reach maximum return, also, mobile jib is set as circulating design, Ke Yitong It crosses splicing to repeat to increase the quantity of mobile jib, the silicon wafer plate quantity of Lai Tisheng in proportion, and ladder is cooperated to be adjusted, mentioned with reaching Rise the purpose of generated energy.

It, can be by being directly embedded to ground for pedestal furthermore the setting of pedestal provides a variety of fixed forms for combination unit Under, or rope is arranged by the ring structure in bracket and carries out bundled fixed, combination unit is bound to fixed point and realizes positioning, Strong applicability, the installation of advantageously combined device, also, combining the unit is that multiple groups part is bolted assembling, structure letter It is single easily disassembled, it can be convenient and recycled at any time, or judged according to the revolving speed of wind force test device, and according to wind vane Instruction adjustment silicon wafer plate direction windward, by reduce stress surface avoid fragment from damaging, to increase the average use of silicon wafer Service life.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of mobile jib in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of mounting rack in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of silicon wafer plate in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the A partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the B partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the C partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the D partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention；

In Fig. 1 into Fig. 8, the corresponding relationship of component names or lines and accompanying drawing number are as follows:

1- pedestal, 2- mobile jib, 201- link slot, 202- link block, 203- install hole slot, 204- coupling device, 205- tooth Torus, 206- bearing, 207- mainshaft cap, 3- mounting rack, 301- gear layer, 302- mandrel, 303- hold in the palm cheek plate, 4- photovoltaic bar, 5- Silicon wafer plate, 6- acid accumulator, 7- wind force test device, 8- wind vane.

Specific embodiment

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or Imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 8.

It is fixed to solve a kind of placement location of Photovoltaic new energy combination unit in the prior art, adaptive faculty is poor, does not have For the ability being adjusted in face of direction according to meteorology to silicon wafer, dismounting is inconvenient, in face of severe days such as typhoon or sandstorms It cannot be withdrawn in time when gas, be easy to the problem of large area damage occur, the invention proposes a kind of Photovoltaic new energy groups to attach together It sets, generates electricity for combining installation photovoltaic silicon wafer, comprising: pedestal 1, mobile jib 2, link slot 201, link block 202 install hole slot 203, coupling device 204, gear ring 205, bearing 206, mainshaft cap 207, mounting rack 3, gear layer 301, mandrel 302, support cheek plate 303, photovoltaic bar 4, silicon wafer plate 5, acid accumulator 6, wind force test device 7 and wind vane 8；1 top integral type of pedestal is provided with Cylindrical structure, and bearing 206 is fixedly installed by interference fit among cylindrical structure, and pass through interference among bearing 206 Cooperation is fixedly installed coupling device 204；2 bottom integral type of mobile jib is provided with link block 202, and opens up among link block 202 There is screw hole, and link block 202 is bolted and is set to 204 top of coupling device；2 two sides of mobile jib offer four groups of installations Hole slot 203；Screw hole is offered among 3 side of mounting rack, and mounting rack 3 passes through installation 203 intermediate throughholes of hole slot by bolt It is connected through a screw thread and is fixedly installed on 2 two sides of mobile jib；Integral type is provided with mandrel 302 among 3 outer end of mounting rack；Photovoltaic bar 4 Trapezoidal through slot is offered among side, and bearing is fixedly installed by interference fit in trapezoidal through slot, and photovoltaic bar 4 passes through The interference fit of bearing is fixedly connected with mandrel 302 and is set to 3 outer end of mounting rack；It is logical that 4 outside of photovoltaic bar offers square Slot, and be bolted in 4 square through slot of photovoltaic bar and be provided with silicon wafer plate 5.

Wherein, four groups of 1 bottom of pedestal integral type is provided with four pack supports, and integral type is provided with cyclic annular knot on the inside of bracket Installation combination unit can be fixed by setting ring structure and bracket in structure.

Wherein, bearing 206 and 204 junction of coupling device top are connected by key and are fixedly installed gear ring 205, and tooth Torus 205 and 206 two sides of bearing pass through setting circlip and 204 axial restraint of coupling device；1 top cylindrical structure side of pedestal It is movably set with conical head bolt by opening up screw hole, and conical head bolt level height and gear ring 205 are consistent, by the way that gear is arranged Ring 205 can lock the circumferential position of mobile jib 2.

Wherein, 302 middle of mandrel is provided with the shaft shoulder, and integral type is provided with gear layer 301 on the outside of the shaft shoulder；Photovoltaic bar 4 One end is movably set with conical head bolt by opening up screw hole, and conical head bolt is located at 301 outside of gear layer, by the way that gear layer is arranged 301 can lock the circumferential position of photovoltaic bar 4.

Wherein, 3 bottom of mounting rack by be welded and fixed is provided with support cheek plate 303, and hold in the palm 303 inside camber abgle degree of cheek plate with 2 surface radian of mobile jib is consistent, and the weight of carrying photovoltaic bar 4 can be assisted by setting support cheek plate 303.

Wherein, 5 top integral type of silicon wafer plate is provided with bevel structure, and 5 outer clip edged surface of silicon wafer plate is provided with multiple groups silicon wafer, And silicon wafer plate 5 is connect by the way that route is arranged with acid accumulator 6, can carry out photovoltaic power generation by the way that silicon wafer plate 5 is arranged.

Wherein, square face is set as at the top of shaft-cup 207, and 207 top surrounding of shaft-cup offers four groups of through-holes；Shaft-cup 207 bottoms and link block 202 are consistent, and link block 202 can be bolted and be set to 2 top of mobile jib, by the way that shaft-cup is arranged 207 can block link slot 201 so as to dust-proof.

Wherein, it is bolted at the top of shaft-cup 207 and is provided with wind force test device 7 and wind vane 8, by the way that wind-force is arranged Test device 7 and wind vane 8, which can be convenient, is observed wind direction and wind-force and is judged whether recycling combination unit.

The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect: in the present invention, assembling combination unit in installation, compared with Positioning can be completed in use, pedestal 1 is placed into the soil for hard soil surface, used in places such as more barren mountainous regions When, pedestal 1 is placed at the top of convex stub or heavier stone by bracket, setting rope passes through the ring structure on the inside of bracket By bracket by bundled fixed in convex stub or heavier stone top outer；1 top integral type of pedestal is provided with cylinder knot By interference fit fixed setting bearing 206 among structure, pass through interference fit fixed setting coupling device among bearing 206 204, link block 202 is set in 2 bottom integral type of mobile jib, opens up screw hole among link block 202, link block 202 is passed through into spiral shell Bolt is fixedly installed on 204 top of coupling device, four groups of installation hole slots 203 is offered in 2 two sides of mobile jib, in 3 side of mounting rack Between open up screw hole, mounting rack 3 is passed through into installation 203 intermediate throughholes of hole slot by bolt and is connected through a screw thread and is fixedly installed on master 2 two sides of bar, mandrel 302 is arranged in integral type among 3 outer end of mounting rack, trapezoidal through slot is opened up among 4 side of photovoltaic bar, in ladder By interference fit fixed setting bearing in shape through slot, photovoltaic bar 4 is fixedly connected by the interference fit of bearing with mandrel 302 And it is set to 3 outer end of mounting rack, and square through slot is opened up on the outside of photovoltaic bar 4, it is solid by bolt in 4 square through slot of photovoltaic bar Silicon wafer plate 5 is set surely；When needing to carry out main angle adjusting, unclamps 205 outside bolt of gear ring and rotate mobile jib 2, make silicon The outer angle face solar direction of sheet 5 is locked mobile jib 2 is fixed by bolt and tooth punching torus 205；Needing progress but angle When adjusting, unclamp 301 outside bolt of gear layer and rotate photovoltaic bar 4, make the outer angle face sun of silicon wafer plate 5, by bolt and The locking of gear layer 301 is fixed by photovoltaic bar 4.

The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.