Protective helmet with real-time monitoring function

文档序号:175876 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具备实时监测功能的防护头盔 (Protective helmet with real-time monitoring function ) 是由 高小迪 孙世梅 韩明晨 周诗如 孙赫 孙祖航 冯子阳 傅贵 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种具备实时监测功能的防护头盔,其包括头盔主体和监测组件;监测组件包括了体温监测结构、心率监测结构、GPS定位结构、求救按钮、脱帽监测结构、跌落预警传感器、有毒气体监测传感器、环境温度传感器和环境湿度传感器。通过这些基本的传感器结构,能够对于人体或者周围环境进行很好的实时监测和相应地做出判断和命令,进而使得人员作业的时候更好地适应环境,以更好的操作方式解决作业中遇到的问题,更好地保证了作业人员的安全。(The invention provides a protective helmet with a real-time monitoring function, which comprises a helmet main body and a monitoring assembly, wherein the helmet main body is provided with a helmet body; the monitoring assembly comprises a body temperature monitoring structure, a heart rate monitoring structure, a GPS positioning structure, a distress button, an uncapping monitoring structure, a falling early warning sensor, a toxic gas monitoring sensor, an ambient temperature sensor and an ambient humidity sensor. Through these basic sensor structures, can carry out fine real-time supervision and make judgement and order correspondingly to human body or surrounding environment, and then adapt to the environment better when making personnel's operation to the problem that meets in the operation is solved to better operation mode, has guaranteed operating personnel's safety better.)

1. A protective helmet with a real-time monitoring function is characterized by comprising a helmet main body and a monitoring assembly; a vital sign monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body and comprises a body temperature monitoring structure; the body temperature monitoring structure monitors body temperature parameters of a user in real time, the monitored body temperature parameters are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the body temperature parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained body temperature parameters are sent to the user in a mode of information broadcasting or displaying.

2. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

a heart rate monitoring structure is also included; the heart rate monitoring structure monitors heart rate parameters of a user in real time, the heart rate parameters obtained through monitoring are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the heart rate parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained heart rate parameters are sent to a user in an information broadcasting or displaying mode;

the helmet body is internally provided with a GPS positioning structure or a Beidou navigation positioning structure, the real-time position of a user is positioned through the GPS positioning structure or the Beidou navigation positioning structure, an electronic track route graph is formed for a travelling track route of the user, the electronic track route graph is transmitted to the remote control platform, the remote control platform judges whether the travelling track of the user is correct according to the electronic track route graph and is matched with a standard track graph in real time, and a reminding signal is sent out when the travelling track is obviously deviated;

the positioning system also comprises a zigbee positioning system which is used for giving positioning information to the user indoors.

3. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

a distress button is arranged outside the helmet main body and is in signal connection with the remote control platform; when danger occurs, a user presses a help-seeking button, signals are correspondingly transmitted to the remote control platform, and the remote control platform correspondingly takes rescue measures.

4. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

a cap-off monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body, and the cap-off monitoring structure is a body temperature sensor or a pressure sensor; when the helmet main body leaves the head of the user, the change of the sensing signal value of the body temperature sensor or the pressure sensor is triggered correspondingly, namely, the temperature sensed by the body temperature sensor is reduced, and the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor is reduced, so that an alarm signal is triggered correspondingly and is transmitted to the remote control platform.

5. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

a fall early warning sensor is arranged on the helmet main body and comprises an acceleration sensor and a balance sensor; when a user falls down in an operating environment, judgment is made through the induction and signal change of the additional degree sensor and the balance sensor, the protection device is started in time to protect the user, and meanwhile, a danger signal is transmitted to the remote control platform.

6. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

the mounting rod is provided with a toxic gas monitoring sensor, and the toxic gas monitoring sensor at least comprises a sulfide sensor and a nitride sensor; the air pollutants in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the sulfide sensor and the nitride sensor, the detected information value is uploaded to the remote control platform, the information value is timely broadcasted to a user, and the user correspondingly makes a judgment.

7. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

the helmet is characterized in that an environment temperature sensor and an environment humidity sensor are arranged on the helmet main body, temperature information and humidity information in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the environment temperature sensor and the environment humidity sensor, the detected information value is uploaded to a remote control platform, the information value is timely broadcasted to a user, and the user correspondingly makes a judgment.

8. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1,

the installation rod is provided with an illumination structure, and a sufficient illumination environment is provided for surrounding environment operation through the arrangement of the illumination structure.

9. The protective helmet with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, wherein the protective helmet is applied to high-risk fields of construction, mining, chemical engineering and metallurgy.

10. The method for using the protective helmet with the real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, wherein the helmet body comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and an adjusting component, and the adjusting component is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell; the adjusting assembly is provided with an annular cylinder, transverse connecting columns, a first polygonal transverse connector, a second polygonal transverse connector, a third polygonal transverse connector, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting plate, an arc-shaped connecting block, a driving gear and a driving motor, the annular cylinder is arranged between the bottom of the outer shell and the bottom of the inner shell, and the transverse connecting columns are arranged on the annular cylinder respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to safety equipment for engineering, in particular to a protective helmet with a real-time monitoring function.

Background

In the fields of construction, engineering and the like, various dangers are encountered due to the complex working environment, so that a safety helmet or a helmet is worn for protection.

However, the existing protective helmet has a relatively single structural function, and only can protect the head, but does not have an intelligent recognition function, so that some basic physiological information of personnel cannot be mastered in time, and thus, the difficulty is caused to scientific management and safety management. Before dangerous work and other works are carried out, if a physical examination process of basic physiology of a human body is set independently, personnel cost and basic cost are increased, and the detection is not real-time, so that the physical condition and surrounding conditions of an operator cannot be timely controlled when the operator wears the helmet to carry out the dangerous work.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a device structure which can realize the control of the physiological index information of an operator through a protective helmet worn by the operator so as to strengthen scientific and targeted real-time management.

The invention provides a protective helmet with a real-time monitoring function, which comprises a helmet main body and a monitoring assembly, wherein the helmet main body is provided with a helmet body; a vital sign monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body and comprises a body temperature monitoring structure; the body temperature monitoring structure monitors body temperature parameters of a user in real time, the monitored body temperature parameters are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the body temperature parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained body temperature parameters are sent to the user in a mode of information broadcasting or displaying.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: the physiological indexes of the personnel can be well mastered through the real-time monitoring of the body temperature of the personnel, the health condition of the personnel can be basically judged according to the indexes, and then corresponding commands or operations are timely made, so that the safety of the operating personnel is better ensured.

A preferred scheme is that the heart rate monitoring device further comprises a heart rate monitoring structure; the heart rate monitoring structure monitors heart rate parameters of a user in real time, the heart rate parameters obtained through monitoring are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the heart rate parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained heart rate parameters are sent to a user in an information broadcasting or displaying mode;

the helmet body is internally provided with a GPS positioning structure or a Beidou navigation positioning structure, the real-time position of a user is positioned through the GPS positioning structure or the Beidou navigation positioning structure, an electronic track route graph is formed for a travelling track route of the user, the electronic track route graph is transmitted to the remote control platform, the remote control platform judges whether the travelling track of the user is correct according to the electronic track route graph and is matched with a standard track graph in real time, and a reminding signal is sent out when the travelling track is obviously deviated; the positioning system also comprises a zigbee positioning system which is used for giving positioning information to the user indoors.

One preferred scheme is that a help-seeking button is arranged outside the helmet main body and is in signal connection with a remote control platform; when danger occurs, a user presses a help-seeking button, signals are correspondingly transmitted to the remote control platform, and the remote control platform correspondingly takes rescue measures.

According to a preferable scheme, a cap-off monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body, and the cap-off monitoring structure is a body temperature sensor or a pressure sensor; when the helmet main body leaves the head of the user, the change of the sensing signal value of the body temperature sensor or the pressure sensor is triggered correspondingly, namely, the temperature sensed by the body temperature sensor is reduced, and the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor is reduced, so that an alarm signal is triggered correspondingly and is transmitted to the remote control platform.

One preferred scheme is that a fall early warning sensor is arranged on the helmet main body, and the fall early warning sensor comprises an acceleration sensor and a balance sensor; when a user falls down in an operating environment, judgment is made through the induction and signal change of the additional degree sensor and the balance sensor, the protection device is started in time to protect the user, and meanwhile, a danger signal is transmitted to the remote control platform.

One preferable scheme is that a toxic gas monitoring sensor is arranged on the mounting rod, and the toxic gas monitoring sensor at least comprises a sulfide sensor and a nitride sensor; the air pollutants in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the sulfide sensor and the nitride sensor, the detected information value is uploaded to the remote control platform, the information value is timely broadcasted to a user, and the user correspondingly makes a judgment.

According to a preferable scheme, an environment temperature sensor and an environment humidity sensor are arranged on the helmet main body, temperature information and humidity information in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the environment temperature sensor and the environment humidity sensor, information values obtained through detection are uploaded to a remote control platform, the information values are broadcast to users in time, and the users correspondingly make judgment; the installation rod is provided with an illumination structure, and a sufficient illumination environment is provided for surrounding environment operation through the arrangement of the illumination structure.

The use method of the protective helmet with the real-time monitoring function provided by the invention applies the protective helmet to the high-risk fields of buildings, mines, chemical engineering and metallurgy.

The helmet main body comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and an adjusting component, wherein the adjusting component is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell; the adjusting component is provided with an annular cylinder, transverse connecting columns, a first multilateral transverse connecting body, a second multilateral transverse connecting body, a third multilateral transverse connecting body, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting plate, arc-shaped connecting blocks, a driving gear and a driving motor, the annular cylinder is arranged between the bottom of the outer shell and the bottom of the inner shell, the plurality of transverse connecting columns are respectively arranged on the annular cylinder, the first multilateral transverse connecting body, the second multilateral transverse connecting body and the third transverse connecting body are respectively arranged on the plurality of transverse connecting columns, the plurality of third multilateral transverse connecting bodies are respectively arranged on the plurality of transverse connecting columns, the lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the first multilateral transverse connecting body, the lower end of the second connecting rod is hinged on the second multilateral transverse connecting body, and the lower ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged on the third multilateral transverse connecting body, the connecting plates are hinged to the upper ends of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod on adjacent multilateral transverse connecting bodies respectively, the lower ends of the outer sides of the arc-shaped connecting blocks are connected with the connecting plates respectively, the inner sides of the arc-shaped connecting blocks are tightly attached to the outer side of the inner shell respectively, one end of the first multilateral transverse connecting body is provided with a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear and connected with the driving gear, and the driving motor is connected with the driving gear.

The invention provides a protective helmet with a real-time monitoring function, which comprises a helmet main body and a monitoring assembly, wherein the helmet main body is provided with a helmet body; the monitoring assembly comprises a body temperature monitoring structure, a heart rate monitoring structure, a GPS positioning structure, a distress button, an uncapping monitoring structure, a falling early warning sensor, a toxic gas monitoring sensor, an ambient temperature sensor and an ambient humidity sensor. Through these basic sensor structures, can carry out fine real-time supervision and make judgement and order correspondingly to human body or surrounding environment, and then adapt to the environment better when making personnel's operation to the problem that meets in the operation is solved to better operation mode, has guaranteed operating personnel's safety better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a functional schematic diagram of various sensors integrated within the protective helmet of the present invention with real-time monitoring capabilities;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the helmet body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the helmet body adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of region A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sectional view of the helmet body of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a protective helmet with real-time monitoring function, which comprises a helmet main body and a monitoring assembly; a vital sign monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body and comprises a body temperature monitoring structure; the body temperature monitoring structure monitors body temperature parameters of a user in real time, the monitored body temperature parameters are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the body temperature parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained body temperature parameters are sent to the user in a mode of information broadcasting or displaying.

To body temperature monitoring structure, its position of setting up can be located helmet main body's inside front side position, personnel's forehead position promptly, carries out body temperature monitoring to personnel's forehead position promptly. In addition, the body temperature monitoring structure can be arranged at other positions of the human body, and information is transmitted to the controller and the remote control platform in the helmet through wireless information transmission.

Second embodiment:

a heart rate monitoring structure is also included; the heart rate monitoring structure monitors heart rate parameters of a user in real time, the heart rate parameters obtained through monitoring are wirelessly transmitted to the remote control platform in real time, and the remote control platform monitors the heart rate parameters of the user in real time; in addition, the obtained heart rate parameters are sent to a user in an information broadcasting or displaying mode; the heart rate monitoring structure can be located in other positions of the human body, for example, the heart rate is measured in a bracelet mode, and the heart rate parameters send signals to the remote control platform in a wireless transmission mode.

The helmet is characterized in that a GPS positioning structure or a Beidou navigation positioning structure is arranged in the helmet main body, the position of a real-time position of a user is positioned through the GPS positioning structure or the Beidou navigation positioning structure, an electronic track route graph is formed for a traveling track route of the user, the electronic track route graph is transmitted to the remote control platform, the remote control platform judges whether the traveling track of the user is correct or not according to the electronic track route graph and is matched with a standard track graph in real time, and a reminding signal is sent out when the obvious deviation occurs. The positioning system also comprises a zigbee positioning system which is used for giving positioning information to the user indoors.

A distress button is arranged outside the helmet main body and is in signal connection with the remote control platform; when danger occurs, a user presses a help-seeking button, signals are correspondingly transmitted to the remote control platform, and the remote control platform correspondingly takes rescue measures.

A cap-off monitoring structure is arranged in the helmet main body, and the cap-off monitoring structure is a body temperature sensor or a pressure sensor; when the helmet main body leaves the head of the user, the change of the sensing signal value of the body temperature sensor or the pressure sensor is triggered correspondingly, namely, the temperature sensed by the body temperature sensor is reduced, and the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor is reduced, so that an alarm signal is triggered correspondingly and is transmitted to the remote control platform.

A fall early warning sensor is arranged on the helmet main body and comprises an acceleration sensor and a balance sensor; when a user falls down in an operating environment, judgment is made through the induction and signal change of the additional degree sensor and the balance sensor, the protection device is started in time to protect the user, and meanwhile, a danger signal is transmitted to the remote control platform.

The mounting rod is provided with a toxic gas monitoring sensor, and the toxic gas monitoring sensor at least comprises a sulfide sensor and a nitride sensor; the air pollutants in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the sulfide sensor and the nitride sensor, the detected information value is uploaded to the remote control platform, the information value is timely broadcasted to a user, and the user correspondingly makes a judgment.

The helmet main body is provided with an environment temperature sensor and an environment humidity sensor, temperature information and humidity information in the surrounding environment are detected in real time through the environment temperature sensor and the environment humidity sensor, detected information values are uploaded to a remote control platform, the information values are timely broadcasted to users, and the users correspondingly make judgments; the installation rod is provided with an illumination structure, and a sufficient illumination environment is provided for surrounding environment operation through the arrangement of the illumination structure.

The use method of the protective helmet with the real-time monitoring function provided by the invention applies the protective helmet to the high-risk fields of buildings, mines, chemical engineering and metallurgy.

A third embodiment;

as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the helmet main body 10 includes an outer shell 11, an inner shell 12, and an adjustment assembly 20 disposed between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12; the adjusting assembly 20 is provided with an annular cylinder 21, a transverse connecting column 22, a first polygonal transverse connecting body 23, a second polygonal transverse connecting body 24, a third polygonal transverse connecting body 25, a first connecting rod 26, a second connecting rod 27, a connecting plate 28, an arc-shaped connecting block 29, a driving gear 30 and a driving motor 31, wherein the annular cylinder 21 is arranged between the bottom of the outer shell 11 and the bottom of the inner shell 12, the plurality of transverse connecting columns 22 are respectively arranged on the annular cylinder 21, the first polygonal transverse connecting body 23, the second polygonal transverse connecting body 24 and the third transverse connecting body 25 are respectively arranged on the plurality of transverse connecting columns 22, the plurality of third polygonal transverse connecting bodies 25 are respectively arranged on the plurality of transverse connecting columns 22, the lower end of the first connecting rod 26 is hinged on the first polygonal transverse connecting body 23, the lower end of the second connecting rod 27 is hinged on the second polygonal transverse connecting body 24, the lower ends of the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 27 are respectively hinged on a third multi-edge transverse connecting body 25, the connecting plates 28 are respectively hinged on the upper ends of the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 27 on the adjacent multi-edge transverse connecting bodies, the lower ends of the outer sides of the arc-shaped connecting blocks 29 are respectively connected with the connecting plates 28, the inner sides of the arc-shaped connecting blocks 29 are respectively clung to the outer side of the inner shell 12, one end of the first multi-edge transverse connecting body 23 is provided with a driven gear 32, the driving gear 30 is meshed with the driven gear 32, and the driving motor 31 is connected with the driving gear 30.

The operation steps are as follows; when entering a high-risk working place, the helmet is worn, the inner shell 12 of the helmet is contacted with the heads of people, the helmet is big and small when being worn due to different head sizes of people, when the people wear the helmet to feel big, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the driving gear 31 to rotate, the driven gear 32 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 32 drives the first multilateral transverse connecting bodies 23 to approach to the outer sides of the inner shell 12, the first connecting rods 26 rotate along with the first connecting rods 26, the connecting plates 28 and the second connecting rods 27 are driven to rotate, the third multilateral transverse connecting bodies 25 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the second connecting rods 27, as the first connecting rods 26 and the second connecting rods 27 of the adjacent multilateral transverse connecting bodies are connected together through the connecting plates 28, when the first multilateral transverse connecting bodies 23 rotate, all the multilateral transverse connecting bodies approach to the outer sides of the inner shell 12 at the same time, the connecting plates 28 are driven to approach the outer side of the inner shell 12, the arc-shaped connecting blocks 29 are driven to clamp the outer side of the inner shell 12 downwards, the inner shell 12 moves downwards slowly to be attached to the head of a person, and the size of the inner shell 12 is adjusted through the adjusting assembly 20 according to different head sizes.

In addition, the inner shell 12 is made of elastic plastic material and is closely attached to the outer side of the inner shell 12 through a plurality of arc-shaped connecting blocks 29, and a protective layer is added in sequence.

In addition, the top inside end at arc connecting block 29 has brain wave monitoring structure, and inlayer shell 12 has void structure, void structure and arc connecting block 29 set up relatively, then can make brain wave monitoring structure pass void structure and laminate well in human head position when arc connecting block 29 inwards suppresses promptly, and arc connecting block 29 that the round set up forms monitoring position at a plurality of loci, thereby match the physiological index monitoring of laminating in order to accomplish brain wave to the personnel head of equidimension not well, judge with corresponding making.

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