阅读说明：本技术 用于防止能量存储设备过放电和重新操作能量存储设备的设备和方法 (For preventing energy storage device overdischarge and re-operating the device and method of energy storage device ) 是由 金度均 于 2018-03-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：提供一种能量存储系统,包括：外部电力输入单元,其被配置为接收不间断的外部电力；电池,其被配置为存储电力；电力调节设备,其被配置为调节不间断的外部电力和电池的电力。电池包括：电池模块,其包括一个或多个电池单体；电池管理系统；主开关,其被设置在电池模块和电池管理系统之间的电力路径以及电池模块和电力调节设备之间的路径上；唤醒继电器,其被配置为从电力调节设备接收唤醒信号,并将唤醒信号发送到电池管理系统。(There is provided a kind of energy storage system, comprising: external power input unit is configured as receiving continual external power；Battery is configured as storage electric power；Electric adjustment equipment is configured as adjusting the electric power of continual external power and battery.Battery includes: battery module comprising one or more battery monomer；Battery management system；Main switch, on the path between the electrical path and battery module that are arranged between battery module and battery management system and electric adjustment equipment；Relay is waken up, is configured as receiving wake-up signal from electric adjustment equipment, and send battery management system for wake-up signal.)

1. a kind of energy storage system, comprising:

External power input unit, the external power input unit are configured as receiving continual external power；

Battery, the battery are configured as storage electric power；

Electric adjustment equipment, the electric adjustment equipment are configured as adjusting the continual external power and the battery Electric power；

Wherein the battery pack includes:

Battery module, the battery module include one or more battery monomer；

Battery management system；

Main switch, the main switch be arranged on electrical path between the battery module and the battery management system and On path between the battery module and the electric adjustment equipment；And

Relay is waken up, the wake-up relay is configured as receiving wake-up signal from the electric adjustment equipment and call out described Awake signal is sent to the battery management system,

Wherein, when the residual capacity of the battery module becomes equal to or is less than predetermined volumes, the battery management system is closed Break and the main switch and disconnects the battery module from the battery management system, to enter sleep pattern,

Wherein, when the battery module in the charge state when, the electric adjustment equipment is from the continual external power Receive driving power, and when the battery module in the discharged condition when, the electric adjustment equipment is from the battery module Receive driving power.

2. energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein the electric adjustment equipment includes control unit, described Control unit is for determining it is described to control whether the continual external power is connected to the external power input unit Relay is waken up,

Wherein, when determining that described control unit is in continual external power connection status, the electric adjustment equipment will Continual external power is supplied to the battery module to charge to the battery module,

Wherein, when described control unit, which determines, is connected to the continual external power, the electric adjustment equipment is by institute State continual external power be supplied to the battery module with to the battery module charge,

Wherein, when described control unit, which determines, is not connected with the continual external power, the electric adjustment equipment is by institute The power discharge of battery module is stated to outside.

3. energy storage system according to claim 2, wherein between being supplied to described in the electric adjustment equipment not When disconnected external power and battery electric power is cut off and is in OFF state both, only in the continual external power It is supplied when being switched on the electric adjustment equipment, described control unit is generated to wake up relay and connect signal and simultaneously be called out described Relay of waking up connects signal and is input to the wake-up relay.

4. energy storage system according to claim 2, wherein described wake-up relay one end is connected to the electric power tune The control unit of equipment is saved, and is believed when receiving to wake up relay and connect from the described control unit of the electric adjustment equipment Number when be switched on to allow described in the electric power of the battery module is input by connection and to operate under the sleep pattern Battery management system, thus the battery management system that activation operates under the sleep pattern.

5. energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein after said activation, the battery management system connects Lead to the main switch and turns off the wake-up relay.

6. a kind of overdischarge of energy storage system prevents and method for restarting, which comprises

The measurement operation of battery module residual capacity, the battery module residual capacity measurement operation is in battery management system Measurement constitutes the residual capacity of the battery module of the energy storage system；

The overdischarge of the energy storage system prevents from operating, and the overdischarge of the energy storage system prevents operation for working as institute When the battery module residual capacity of measurement is equal to or less than predetermined volumes, the electric discharge of the battery module is blocked and by the battery Management system is switched to sleep pattern；

The extremely determining operation of continual external power, the extremely determining operation of the continual external power is in the electricity Pond management system in a sleep mode when the continual external electrical of the energy storage system is determined in electric adjustment equipment Whether power is abnormal；And

Energy storage system reboot operation, the energy storage system reboot operation are used for according to the energy storage system Whether Yi Chang determination activates the battery when the continual external power is normal to the continual external power Management system is to restart the energy storage system.

7. according to the method described in claim 6, wherein, when determining the continual external power exception, the energy Storage system reboot operation constantly maintains the sleep pattern of the battery management system,

Wherein, the battery management system is activated to include: when the continual external power is normal

It wakes up relay and connects signal generation operation, the wake-up relay connects signal and generates operation in the electric power tune It saves to generate in the control unit of equipment and wakes up relay connection signal；

Wake-up signal input operation, the wake-up signal input operation is for connecting signal input for generated wake-up relay To wake-up relay；And

Relay connection operation is waken up, the wake-up relay connection operation receives the wake-up relay connection letter for connecting Number the wake-up relay,

Wherein, when the wake-up relay is switched on, the electric power of the battery module is input under the sleep pattern The battery management system of operation, and the battery management system operated under the sleep pattern is activated.

8. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein, when the battery management system operated under the sleep pattern is swashed When living, the battery management system further includes for connecting main switch and turning off the operation for waking up relay.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of for waking up the device and method of the MCU operated in a sleep mode.

Background technique

Recently, exist to energy storage system (the Energy Storage for storing and using electric power when needed System:ESS increased interest).

Firstly, the difference between battery and ESS is battery storage DC electric power and simply exports DC electric power, and ESS AC is converted into DC and is stored, the DC of storage is converted into AC and is output it, and controls the supply of electric power by PCS And output.

In other words, ESS is integrally to manage and control electric power in linkage with the various products of such as PCS, PMS and battery System.

On the other hand, the PCS of ESS can be executed for when being stored electric power in the battery by uninterrupted power supply AC is converted to the charge function of DC, and the function that the DC electric power exported from battery is converted to AC to discharge it.

In this case, PSC is powered always when electric power connects always, and when electric power is closed by battery electric power Driving.

Meanwhile the PMS of ESS can execute the function of management and integrated one or more ESS.

Meanwhile the battery of ESS further includes battery management system.When the residual capacity of battery becomes smaller than predetermined value, electricity The electric discharge in pond is cut off, and battery management system operates in a sleep mode.

When battery management system operates in a sleep mode, even if may not also be right when external power supply is connected to battery Battery charges, and battery may not be to external discharge, so that normal battery function can not be executed.

In order to activate the battery management system operated in a sleep mode, there are users must directly connect asking for switch Topic.

Therefore, in the present invention, when uninterrupted power supply is connected to ESS, it is proposed that one kind is not for using using Uninterruptible power supplies the PCS of driving to activate the device and method of the battery management system operated in a sleep mode.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem

The present invention provides a kind of for activating the device and method of the battery management system operated in a sleep mode.

More specifically, the present invention provides a kind of for using the PCS connected when uninterrupted power supply is connected to come The device and method of battery management system under activated sleep mode.

Technical solution

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of energy storage system, comprising: external power input unit is configured as connecing Receive continual external power；Battery is configured as storage electric power；Electric adjustment equipment is configured as adjusting uninterrupted External power and battery electric power.Wherein battery includes: battery module comprising one or more battery monomer；Cell tube Reason system；Main switch, the electrical path and battery module and electricity being arranged between battery module and battery management system On path between power adjustment equipment；Relay is waken up, is configured as receiving wake-up signal from electric adjustment equipment, and will call out Awake signal is sent to battery management system, wherein when the residual capacity of battery module becomes equal to or is less than predetermined volumes, electricity Pond management system turns off main switch, and battery module is disconnected from battery management system, to enter sleep pattern, wherein working as electricity Pond module in the charge state when, electric adjustment equipment from continual external power receive driving power, and work as battery mould Block in the discharged condition when, electric adjustment equipment from battery module receive driving power.

Electric adjustment equipment may include for determining whether continual external power is connected to external power input unit To control the control unit for waking up relay, wherein when determining that control unit is under continual external power connection status When, continual external power can be supplied to battery module to charge to battery module by electric adjustment equipment, wherein When control unit, which determines, is connected to continual external power, electric adjustment equipment can be supplied continual external power To battery module to charge to battery module, wherein when control unit determination is not connected with continual external power, electric power tune Saving equipment can be by the power discharge of battery module to outside.

When both the continual external power and battery electric power for being supplied to electric adjustment equipment are cut off and be in When OFF state, only when supplying continual external power and electric adjustment equipment is switched on, control unit, which can produce, is called out Relay of waking up connects signal and is entered into wake-up relay.

The control unit of electric adjustment equipment can be connected to one end by waking up relay, and can be set from electric adjustment Standby control unit is switched on by connecting that the electric power of battery module is defeated to allow when receiving wake-up relay connection signal Enter to the battery management system operated in a sleep mode, thus the battery management system that activation operates in a sleep mode.

After the activation, battery management system can connect main switch and turn off wake-up relay.

In other embodiments of the invention, the overdischarge of energy storage system prevents from including: battery mould with method for restarting The measurement operation of block residual capacity, is used to measure the residue for constituting the battery module of energy storage system in battery management system Capacity；The overdischarge of energy storage system prevents from operating, and is used to be equal to or less than when measured battery module residual capacity When predetermined volumes, blocks the electric discharge of battery module and battery management system is switched to sleep pattern；Continual external power Abnormal determining operation, be used for battery management system in a sleep mode when energy stores system is determined in electric adjustment equipment Whether the continual external power of system is abnormal；Energy storage system reboot operation is used for according to energy storage system Continual external power whether Yi Chang determination, when continual external power is normal, activated batteries management system with weight Open energy storage system.

When determining continual external power exception, energy storage system reboot operation can constantly maintain cell tube The sleep pattern of reason system, wherein when continual external power is normal, the activation of battery management system include: wake up after Electric appliance connects signal and generates operation, is used to generate wake-up relay in the control unit of electric adjustment equipment and connects signal； Wake-up signal input operation is used to generated wake-up relay connection signal being input to wake-up relay；Wake up relay Device connection operation is used to connect the wake-up relay for receiving and waking up relay connection signal, wherein connecting when waking up relay When, the electric power of battery module can be input to the battery management system operated in a sleep mode, and grasp in a sleep mode The battery management system of work can be activated.

When the battery management system operated in a sleep mode is activated, battery management system can also include for connecing Logical main switch and shutdown wake up the operation of relay.

Beneficial effect

The present invention can automatically wake up the BMS of sleep pattern battery when continual external power is input to ESS.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the overdischarge of the ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents configured in one piece schematic diagram with restarting equipment.

Fig. 2 is that the overdischarge of the ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents actual circuit schematic diagram with restarting equipment.

Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method that the overdischarge of the ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents and restarts.

Specific embodiment

Hereinafter, it will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art be easy Realize the present invention in ground.However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and should not be configured to be limited to illustrate here Embodiment.The part unrelated with description is omitted in the accompanying drawings, so that the present invention is explicitly described, and identical label is always Indicate identical element.

Although term " first ", " second " etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be by The limitation of these terms.Above-mentioned term is only used for distinguishing a component with another component.For example, of the invention not departing from In the case where range, the first component can be referred to as second component, and vice versa.Term used in this specification is for describing Specific embodiment, it is no intended to limit the scope of the invention.Unless the context clearly determines otherwise, otherwise odd number expression includes multiple Number expression.

Throughout the specification, when a part, which is referred to as, ' attach ' to another part, it not only includes " being directly connected to " But also including " electrical connection " with another element in-between.In addition, including (or comprising or have) when it is described one When some elements, it should be appreciated that it can only include (or comprising or have) those elements, or when being not particularly limited, it It may include (or comprising or have) other elements and those elements.The term " operation " used throughout the specification Or " operation ... " is not meant to " operation being used for ... ".

In view of the function in the present invention, term used in this specification can be now widely used general art Language, but can be changed according to the appearance of the intention of those skilled in the art, precedent or new technology.In addition, in certain situations Under, it is understood that there may be the optional term of applicant, and in this case, their meaning is in corresponding description of the invention It is described in part.Therefore, term used in the present invention should meaning based on term and full content of the invention rather than Simple term name defines.

1. the equipment for preventing and restarting for energy storage system (ESS) overdischarge of embodiment according to the present invention

Fig. 1 is that the overdischarge of the ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents configured in one piece schematic diagram with restarting equipment, and And Fig. 2 is that the overdischarge of the ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents the actual circuit schematic diagram with restarting equipment.

Hereinafter, the overdischarge of reference Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ESS for describing embodiment according to the present invention are prevented and is restarted Equipment.

The ESS of embodiment according to the present invention include be entered always continual external power 30 external power it is defeated Enter unit, the battery 10 for storing electric power and the electric adjustment for adjusting continual external power 30 and battery 10 Device 20.Battery 10 includes the battery module 11 being made of one or more battery monomer, battery management system 12, is arranged in electricity Path on path between pond module 11 and battery management system 12 and between battery module 11 and power adjustment unit 20 On main switch 40 and for receiving the wake-up ON signal from electric adjustment equipment 20 and sending battery for wake-up signal The wake-up relay 13 of management system.When the residual capacity of battery module becomes equal to or is less than predetermined volumes, battery management System 12 enters sleep mould by shutdown main switch 40 to cut off the connection between battery module 11 and battery management system 12 Formula.When battery module 11 in the charge state when, electric adjustment equipment 20 can from continual external power 30 receive drive Electric power, and when battery module 11 in the discharged condition when, electric adjustment equipment 20 from battery module 11 receive driving power.

More specifically, when the residual capacity of battery module 11 becomes equal to or is less than predetermined volumes, battery management system 12 can turn off main switch 40 and cut off the connection between battery module 11 and battery management system 12 to enter sleep pattern.

On the other hand, electric adjustment equipment 20 can battery module in the charge state when from continual external power Driving power is received, and receives driving power from battery module when battery module is in discharge condition.

More specifically, electric adjustment equipment 20 includes for determining whether continual external power 30 is connected to ESS's External power input unit simultaneously controls the control unit for waking up relay 13.

More specifically, control unit, which determines, to be worked as from continual outside about whether continual external power 30 is supplied When the output end of electric power inputs predetermined voltage or electric current to the input unit of electric adjustment equipment, continual 30 quilt of external power Connection, and ought predetermined voltage not be inputted from the output end of continual external power 30 to the input unit of electric adjustment equipment Or when electric current, continual external power 30 is not connected.

Meanwhile when control unit determines that electric adjustment equipment 20 is by uninterrupted when being connected to continual external power 30 External power 30 be driven by electricity to convert in the voltage of continual external power 30, electric current, frequency and phase at least One to charge to battery module 11, and when control unit determine be not connected with continual external power 30 when, electric power Adjustment equipment 20 is driven by electricity in the simultaneously voltage, electric current of conversion battery module 11, frequency and phase extremely by battery module 11 Lack one to discharge battery module 11, thus drive electronics.

Meanwhile the situation for being not connected with continual external power 30 and 30 exception of continual external power can be not The case where external power input unit for thering is continual external power to be input to ESS.

That is, electric adjustment equipment 20 can be by continual outside when connecting continual external power 30 Electric power 30 drives, and when uninterrupted external power 30 disconnects, electric adjustment equipment 20 can be powered by battery module 11.

Therefore, when being not connected with continual external power 30, the capacity of battery module 11 is less than predetermined volumes and battery When the electric discharge of module 11 is blocked, electric adjustment equipment 20 can be turned off.

Meanwhile only when the electric power two of the continual external power 30 and battery module 11 supplied to electric adjustment equipment 20 When person is cut off and supplies continual external power 30 again, the control unit of electric adjustment equipment 20 is generated for connecing The logical wake-up relay for waking up relay 13, which connects signal and is input to the signal, wakes up relay 13.

That is, only when electric adjustment equipment 20 is turned off and then by supplying continual external power again 30 and when connecting, the control unit of electric adjustment equipment, which just can produce, to be waken up relay and connects signal.

Meanwhile when the input terminal for waking up relay is connected to the control unit of electric adjustment equipment 20 and from electric power tune When the control unit of section equipment 20 receives wake-up relay connection signal, relay is switched on.It wakes up relay 13 and connects it The battery management system 12 that is operated in a sleep mode with allowing the electric power of battery module 11 to be input into, allow to activate The battery management system operated in a sleep mode.

Meanwhile after battery management system 12 is activated, main switch 40 can be connected and wake-up relay can be turned off Device 13.

When the residual capacity of battery module 11 become predetermined value or it is smaller when battery management system 12 connect main switch 40 simultaneously It is for operating system 12 in a sleep mode again that shutdown, which wakes up the reason of relay 13,.

That is, the residual capacity of battery module 11 is less than pre- when wake-up relay 13 is constantly on state Constant volume and therefore battery management system 12 operates in a sleep mode, and the electric power of battery module 11 continues with activated batteries Management system.Even if when the residual capacity of battery module 11 become predetermined value or it is smaller when, it may occur however that continuous discharge so that can The damage to battery module 11 can occur.

Therefore, battery module 11 is damaged in order to prevent, when 40 quilt of main switch after battery management system 12 is activated When connection, it is necessary to which shutdown wakes up relay 13.

2. the method that the overdischarge for ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents and restarts

Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method that the overdischarge for ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents and restarts.

Hereinafter, the method for the overdischarge for being used for ESS for describing embodiment according to the present invention being prevented and being restarted.

The method that the overdischarge for ESS of embodiment according to the present invention prevents and restarts includes that battery remaining power is surveyed Amount operation S100, is used to measure the residual capacity for constituting the battery of ESS in battery management system；The overdischarge of ESS prevents S200 is operated, be used to prevent the electric discharge of battery when the remaining battery capacity of measurement is equal to or less than predetermined volumes and is being slept Battery management system is operated under sleep mode；The extremely determining operation S300 of continual external power is used for when battery management system System determines whether the continual external power of ESS is abnormal when operating in a sleep mode；And ESS reboot operation S400, For passing through activated batteries pipe when determining that continual external power is normal according to the connection of the continual external power of ESS Reason system restarts ESS.

More specifically, battery remaining power measurement operation S100 can measure the battery in battery management system as described above Residual capacity, but not limited to this, and can be calculated by battery management system based on formula, or can be by individually external Device measuring or calculating.

On the other hand, the overdischarge of ESS prevents the residual capacity of operation S200 measurement battery.When the residual capacity of battery becomes When obtaining less than predetermined volumes, battery discharge is prevented, battery can be prevented to be damaged and continuing electric discharge.

On the other hand, the operation of battery management system in a sleep mode means following states: there is exception not in ESS Intermittent external power, and as the battery module from ESS is to external power electronic equipment, the capacity of battery module becomes In or be less than predetermined volumes so that the electric discharge of battery module is blocked.Therefore, ESS may not be connected to continual outside Electric power.

Therefore, when the control unit of ESS determines continual external power exception, battery management system can be maintained Sleep pattern.

On the other hand, when the control unit of ESS determines, and continual external power is not present, for being set in electric adjustment In standby control unit generate wake up relay connect signal wake-up relay connect signal generate operation, for will produced by Wake-up relay connect signal be input to wake up relay wake-up signal input operation and for receive wake-up The wake-up relay connection operation that relay connects signal can be sequentially performed to connect wake-up relay.

When wake-up relay is switched on, the electric power of battery module is input into the battery management operated in a sleep mode System allows to activate the battery management system operated in a sleep mode.

Meanwhile when the battery management system operated in a sleep mode is activated, battery management system be can also be performed It connects main switch and shutdown wakes up the operation of relay.

It is when the residual capacity of battery becomes small that battery management system, which connects main switch and turns off the reason of waking up relay, When predetermined value, battery management system is allowed to operate in a sleep mode again.

That is, when wake up relay it is constantly on state when, the residual capacity of battery be less than predetermined volumes and Therefore battery management system 12 operates in a sleep mode, and the electric power of battery module continues with activated batteries management system. Even if when the residual capacity of battery module become predetermined value or it is smaller when, it is also possible to continuous discharge occurs, allow to occur pair The damage of battery module.

Therefore, battery module damages in order to prevent, must when main switch is switched on after battery management system is activated It must shutdown wake-up relay.

On the other hand, although with reference to above embodiments specifically describe technical concepts of the invention, it should be noted that on State embodiment it is for purposes of explanation rather than limitation purpose.It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that not In the case where being detached from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can carry out various modifications and change in the present invention.