A kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet

文档序号:1762658 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种喷淋式环保柜 (A kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet ) 是由 王国琦 于 2019-06-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种喷淋式环保柜,包括:柜体,设置在地表,下侧背面设置有进风口,顶部设置有出风口;抽风机,设置在柜体的上部,抽风机的出风口与柜体顶部的出风口相匹配,与柜体固定连接;过滤层,设置在柜体内抽风机下方,与柜体固定连接;喷淋系统,设置在在柜体内过滤层下方,喷淋系统底部与柜体底部固定连接;风机水泵电路,设置在柜体外侧,与柜体固定连接,与喷淋系统以及抽风机电连接;报警电路,用于输出报警信号,检测端设置在过滤层与喷淋系统内,与风机水泵电路电连接。本发明的环保柜能够分离废气浮尘,净化有害气体;分开过滤延长过滤棉板的更替周期。(A kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet, comprising: cabinet body is arranged in earth's surface, and the downside back side is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with air outlet;Exhaust fan, is arranged in the top of cabinet body, and the air outlet and the air outlet at the top of cabinet body of exhaust fan match, be fixedly connected with cabinet body;Filter layer, setting below exhaust fan, are fixedly connected in cabinet body with cabinet body;Spray system is arranged below cabinet body internal filtration layer, and spray system bottom is fixedly connected with bottom of cabinet bulk;Blower fan water pump circuit is arranged on the outside of cabinet body, is fixedly connected with cabinet body, with spray system and exhausting mechatronics;Warning circuit, for exporting alarm signal, test side setting is electrically connected in filter layer and spray system with blower fan water pump circuit.Environment-protecting cabinet of the invention can separate exhaust gas floating dust, purifying harmful gas;Separately filtering extends the replacement period of filter cotton plate.)

1. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet characterized by comprising

Cabinet body is arranged in earth's surface, and the downside back side is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with air outlet;

Exhaust fan, is arranged in the top of cabinet body, and the air outlet and the air outlet at the top of cabinet body of exhaust fan match, fix with cabinet body Connection;

Filter layer, setting below exhaust fan, are fixedly connected in cabinet body with cabinet body;

Spray system is arranged below cabinet body internal filtration layer, and spray system bottom is fixedly connected with bottom of cabinet bulk;

Blower fan water pump circuit is arranged on the outside of cabinet body, is fixedly connected with cabinet body, with spray system and exhausting mechatronics;

Warning circuit, for exporting alarm signal, test side setting is in filter layer and spray system, with blower fan water pump circuit electricity Connection.

2. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter layer includes:

Filter plate mounting groove, at least two groups are arranged in interior of the cabinet;

Maintenance door, setting match, examine in cabinet body front middle section, the height of position and height with filter plate mounting groove in cabinet body It repairs length to match with filter plate installation separation and filter layer height, maintenance door is hinged with cabinet body;

Active carbon slab is arranged in the filter plate mounting groove below exhaust fan, is slidably connected with filter plate mounting groove;

Bag type filtering cotton plate is arranged in the filter plate mounting groove above spray system, is slidably connected with filter plate mounting groove;

Labyrinth dust board, setting above spray system, are fixedly connected below the filter plate mounting groove with cabinet body.

3. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray system includes:

Header tank, setting match with cabinet body air inlet open height in bottom of cabinet bulk, header tank height, have in the side close to top Overflow port has outlet, pump mouth and water inlet in bottom;

Level-one atomizer group is arranged above header tank, and spray head is arranged in array, and is fixedly connected with cabinet body;

Second level atomizer group is arranged above header tank and level-one atomizer group, and spray head is arranged in array, solid with cabinet body Fixed connection;

Water supply pump is arranged on the outside of cabinet body, and water inlet be connected to the pump mouth of header tank, water outlet and level-one atomizer group with And the connection of second level atomizer group, it is electrically connected with blower fan water pump circuit;

Overflow alarm mould group, is arranged on the overflow port of header tank, is electrically connected with blower fan water pump circuit.

4. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter layer further include:

Guide piece is arranged on the inside of filter plate mounting groove, is clamped with filter plate mounting groove;

Cotton plate operating pressure sensor group, setting is clamped in seam upside on the inside of guide piece and filter plate mounting groove, with warning circuit Electrical connection;

Cotton plate stands the setting of pressure sensor group and is clamped in seam downside on the inside of guide piece and filter plate mounting groove, with warning circuit electricity Connection.

5. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter layer further include:

Guide rail is installed, substitution filter plate mounting groove is used for active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board, hinged with cabinet body;

Motor is overturn, active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board on installation guide rail is overturn for being rotatablely installed guide rail, is led with installation Rail transmission connection;

Motor-drive circuit is electrically connected with overturning motor, is electrically connected with warning circuit for driving overturning motor.

6. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the overflow port axis of the header tank Tank wall top angle is at an acute angle with catchmenting.

7. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 3 or 6, which is characterized in that the overflow alarm mould group packet It includes:

Infiltration film is arranged on the inside of the overflow port of header tank for detecting whether there is liquid to flow through, with the fixed company of place inner wall It connects;

Electrode, it is at least one set of, it is separately positioned on infiltration film bottom end and top, is electrically connected with warning circuit.

8. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the overturning motor is deceleration stepping Motor.

9. a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower fan water pump circuit includes: Fuse FU3, is electrically connected to a power source;Rotary switch S1, one end are electrically connected with fuse FU3, and the other end is by indicator light in Property line electrical connection;Voltage relay KV1, normally closed switch one end are electrically connected with rotary switch S1, the normally closed switch other end with it is normally closed Switch T1 electrical connection, voltage controlled end are electrically connected with warning circuit;Normally closed switch T1, one end with voltage relay KV1 is normally closed opens Powered-down connection, the other end are electrically connected with normal open switch Q1;Normal open switch Q1, one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, the other end with The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of A.C. contactor KM1;A.C. contactor KM1, the first end of coil manipulation device and normal open switch Q1 electricity Connection, the coil manipulation device other end are electrically connected with electrothermal relay JR1 normally closed interlock, normally opened auxiliary contact one end and normally closed switch T1 Electrical connection, the normally opened auxiliary contact other end is electrically connected with A.C. contactor KM1 coil manipulation device and indicator light HQ1, normally closed auxiliary Contact one end is helped to be electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, the normally closed auxiliary contact other end is electrically connected with indicator light HT1;Indicator light HT1, one End is electrically connected with the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1, and the other end is electrically connected with the neutral conductor;The one end indicator light HQ1 with it is normally opened The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of switch Q1 and A.C. contactor KM1, the other end are electrically connected with the neutral conductor;

Voltage relay KV2, normally closed switch one end are electrically connected with rotary switch S2, the normally closed switch other end and normally closed switch T2 electricity Connection, voltage controlled end are electrically connected with warning circuit;Normally closed switch T2, one end are electrically connected with voltage relay KV2 normally closed switch, The other end is electrically connected with normal open switch Q2;Normal open switch Q2, one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T2, the other end and A.C. contactor The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of KM2;A.C. contactor KM2, the first end of coil manipulation device are electrically connected with normal open switch Q2, coil behaviour Make the device other end to be electrically connected with electrothermal relay JR2 normally closed interlock, normally opened auxiliary contact one end is electrically connected with normally closed switch T2, normally opened The auxiliary contact other end is electrically connected with A.C. contactor KM2 coil manipulation device and indicator light HQ2, normally closed auxiliary contact one end with Normally closed switch T2 electrical connection, the normally closed auxiliary contact other end are electrically connected with indicator light HT2;Indicator light HT2, one end and ac contactor The normally closed auxiliary contact electrical connection of device KM2, the other end are electrically connected with the neutral conductor;The one end indicator light HQ2 and normal open switch Q2 and friendship The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of contactor KM2 is flowed, the other end is electrically connected with the neutral conductor;

Three fuse blows device FU1, one end are electrically connected with triple line, the other end and the normally opened main contact electricity of A.C. contactor KM1 Connection;The normally opened main contact one end A.C. contactor KM1 is electrically connected with three fuse FU1, the other end and electrothermal relay JR1 pyrogen Part electrical connection;The pyrogen part one end electrothermal relay JR1 is electrically connected with the normally opened main contact of A.C. contactor KM1, the other end and exhaust fan M1 electrical connection;

Three fuse blows device FU2, one end are electrically connected with triple line, the other end and the normally opened main contact electricity of A.C. contactor KM2 Connection;The normally opened main contact one end A.C. contactor KM2 is electrically connected with three fuse FU2, the other end and electrothermal relay JR2 pyrogen Part electrical connection;The pyrogen part one end electrothermal relay JR2 is electrically connected with the normally opened main contact of A.C. contactor KM2, the other end and exhaust fan M2 electrical connection.

Technical field

The present invention relates to coating waste gas process fields, and in particular to a kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet.

Background technique

In the paint spray booth and curing equipment that paint industry generally uses, in order to reduce pollution of the exhaust gas to environment, reach National gas discharge standard, generallys use waste gas treatment equipment and handles exhaust gas, is discharged into again outside after reaching emission request Boundary.Environment-protecting cabinet can be divided into dry type and two kinds of wet type according to its structure difference.The environment-protecting cabinet of which kind of form is selected to be decided by user's The concrete condition of exhaust gas constituents and production.

Chinese publication CN 107694222A, publication date on 2 16th, 2018, entitled one kind of innovation and creation Exhaust-gas treatment environment-protecting cabinet, the invention disclose a kind of exhaust-gas treatment environment-protecting cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body, the bottom surface and top of the cabinet body Face is respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet;At least one screen frame, the screen frame are fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body;At least one Bag filter layer, each bag filter layer include multiple downward opening bag filters, the multiple bag filter In matrix arrangement, and it is fixed on the screen frame;One filter screen, the filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet body, and is located at The top of bag filter layer;One exhaust blower, the exhaust blower are located at the top of the filter screen, are installed by an installation frame In the inner cavity of cabinet body, and the air outlet of exhaust blower is connected to the gas outlet.Exhaust-gas treatment environment-protecting cabinet of the invention, structure letter It is single, high to the treatment effeciency of exhaust gas, and the requirement of country's discharge can be reached.

But its shortcoming environment-protecting cabinet is dry type environment-protecting cabinet and relies solely on two layers of pocket type strainer, is less than to particle and captures The problem of pollutant component of bag is difficult to handle, and a large amount of dust be easy to cause strainer to rapidly enter payoff period in air.

Summary of the invention

The present invention be directed to existing environment-protecting cabinets to rely on two layers of pocket type strainer, and the pollutant component for being less than capture bag to particle is difficult to The problem of processing, a large amount of dust be easy to cause strainer to rapidly enter payoff period in air, devising one kind can be in exhaust gas Dust carry out water mist filtering, and in exhaust gas pernicious gas carry out filter plates fountain environment-protecting cabinet.

A kind of fountain environment-protecting cabinet, comprising:

Cabinet body is arranged in earth's surface, and the downside back side is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with air outlet;

Exhaust fan, is arranged in the top of cabinet body, and the air outlet and the air outlet at the top of cabinet body of exhaust fan match, fix with cabinet body Connection;

Filter layer, setting below exhaust fan, are fixedly connected in cabinet body with cabinet body;

Spray system is arranged below cabinet body internal filtration layer, and spray system bottom is fixedly connected with bottom of cabinet bulk;

Blower fan water pump circuit is arranged on the outside of cabinet body, is fixedly connected with cabinet body, with spray system and exhausting mechatronics;

Warning circuit, for exporting alarm signal, test side setting is in filter layer and spray system, with blower fan water pump circuit electricity Connection.

Draw air, exhaust gas laterodorsal air inlet under cabinet body enter cabinet body to exhaust fan from the bottom up;Exhaust gas enters spray Leaching system, when the circulation water mist of spray system makes floating ash flow through spraying zone with smog, the spray impact by high-pressure water mist makes The paint grain of micro- water is captured and separates;Exhaust gas enters filter layer, eliminates harmful substance by the filtering exhaust gas of filter layer, suspends Particle and peculiar smell;Exhaust gas enters exhaust fan, and is discharged by exhaust fan.With traditional only filter layer filter plate or drawer type The filter device of separating dry space from moist space is compared, and environment-protecting cabinet of the invention preferentially can reduce paint grain by spray system and generate to filter layer Pressure is purified, increased warning circuit can overload in device filter layer or remind when heavily loaded monitoring personnel replacement inspection It repairs, and is automatically stopped blower fan water pump circuit, pernicious gas is avoided to be discharged.

Preferably, the filter layer includes:

Filter plate mounting groove, at least two groups are arranged in interior of the cabinet;

Maintenance door, setting match, examine in cabinet body front middle section, the height of position and height with filter plate mounting groove in cabinet body It repairs length to match with filter plate installation separation and filter layer height, maintenance door is hinged with cabinet body;

Active carbon slab is arranged in the filter plate mounting groove below exhaust fan, is slidably connected with filter plate mounting groove;

Bag type filtering cotton plate is arranged in the filter plate mounting groove above spray system, is slidably connected with filter plate mounting groove;

Labyrinth dust board, setting above spray system, are fixedly connected below the filter plate mounting groove with cabinet body.

The setting of filter plate mounting groove can make the easy filter plate of conventionally form can be in the case where checking size It is deployed in the present apparatus, and is convenient for changing the filter cotton plate in filter plate mounting groove in maintenance;Active carbon slab is mainly not Become rusty steel filter screen and built-in active carbon particle composition, for removing the peculiar smell in air, is completed at the same time last filter progress.

Preferably, the spray system includes:

Header tank, setting match with cabinet body air inlet open height in bottom of cabinet bulk, header tank height, have in the side close to top Overflow port has outlet, pump mouth and water inlet in bottom;

Level-one atomizer group is arranged above header tank, and spray head is arranged in array, and is fixedly connected with cabinet body;

Second level atomizer group is arranged above header tank and level-one atomizer group, and spray head is arranged in array, solid with cabinet body Fixed connection;

Water supply pump is arranged on the outside of cabinet body, and water inlet be connected to the pump mouth of header tank, water outlet and level-one atomizer group with And the connection of second level atomizer group, it is electrically connected with blower fan water pump circuit;

Overflow alarm mould group, is arranged on the overflow port of header tank, is electrically connected with blower fan water pump circuit.

Second level atomizer group and the spacing of level-one atomizer group in vertical direction are greater than spray head atomization distance.Pass through About two layers high-pressure water mist being interspersed can effectively remove the suspended particulate substance in exhaust gas, and make these suspended particulate substances into Enter header tank;Water in header tank can be recycled, however, to ensure that cleaning validity, needs periodically to be substituted or mended It fills;It is provided with overflow alarm mould group simultaneously, guarantees that the liquid in any time spray system will not be exceeded.

Preferably, the filter layer further include:

Guide piece is arranged on the inside of filter plate mounting groove, is clamped with filter plate mounting groove;

Cotton plate operating pressure sensor group, setting is clamped in seam upside on the inside of guide piece and filter plate mounting groove, with warning circuit Electrical connection;

Cotton plate stands the setting of pressure sensor group and is clamped in seam downside on the inside of guide piece and filter plate mounting groove, with warning circuit electricity Connection.

Two total sensors adapt to the different conditions of filter cotton plate respectively, and the filter cotton plate for detecting position is practical to be inhaled Attached amount then carries out signal input to warning circuit when weight is more than preset weight, is then alarmed by warning circuit.

Preferably, the filter layer further include:

Guide rail is installed, substitution filter plate mounting groove is used for active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board, hinged with cabinet body;

Motor is overturn, active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board on installation guide rail is overturn for being rotatablely installed guide rail, is led with installation Rail transmission connection;

Motor-drive circuit is electrically connected with overturning motor, is electrically connected with warning circuit for driving overturning motor.

When installation guide rail is equipped with active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board, overturning motor can overturn active carbon slab or labyrinth Dust board increases the actual use situation of active carbon slab or labyrinth dust board, and motor-drive circuit can connect with warning circuit It is logical, just allowed when detecting that filter cotton plate instream factor is more than 40% install active carbon slab on guide rail or labyrinth dust board into Row turn-over, can with when activity carbon slab or labyrinth dust board practical replacement period extend.

Preferably, the overflow port axis of the header tank and the tank wall top angle that catchments are at an acute angle.

It can reduce influence of the water mist to overflow alarm mould group in this way.

Preferably, the overflow alarm mould group includes:

Infiltration film is arranged on the inside of the overflow port of header tank for detecting whether there is liquid to flow through, with the fixed company of place inner wall It connects;

Electrode, it is at least one set of, it is separately positioned on infiltration film bottom end and top, is electrically connected with warning circuit.

Preferably, the overturning motor is decelerating step motor.

Preferably, the blower fan water pump circuit includes: fuse FU3, it is electrically connected to a power source;Rotary switch S1, one End is electrically connected with fuse FU3, and the other end is electrically connected by indicator light with the neutral conductor;Voltage relay KV1, normally closed switch one end It is electrically connected with rotary switch S1, the normally closed switch other end is electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, and voltage controlled end is electrically connected with warning circuit It connects;Normally closed switch T1, one end are electrically connected with voltage relay KV1 normally closed switch, and the other end is electrically connected with normal open switch Q1;It is normally opened Switch Q1, one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, and the other end is electrically connected with the normally opened auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1;Exchange connects Tentaculum KM1, the first end of coil manipulation device are electrically connected with normal open switch Q1, and the coil manipulation device other end and electrothermal relay JR1 are normally closed Contact electrical connection, normally opened auxiliary contact one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, the normally opened auxiliary contact other end and A.C. contactor KM1 coil manipulation device and indicator light HQ1 electrical connection, normally closed auxiliary contact one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T1, normally closed auxiliary The contact other end is electrically connected with indicator light HT1;Indicator light HT1, one end are electrically connected with the normally closed auxiliary contact of A.C. contactor KM1, The other end is electrically connected with the neutral conductor;The one end indicator light HQ1 and the normally opened auxiliary contact electricity of normal open switch Q1 and A.C. contactor KM1 Connection, the other end are electrically connected with the neutral conductor;

Voltage relay KV2, normally closed switch one end are electrically connected with rotary switch S2, the normally closed switch other end and normally closed switch T2 electricity Connection, voltage controlled end are electrically connected with warning circuit;Normally closed switch T2, one end are electrically connected with voltage relay KV2 normally closed switch, The other end is electrically connected with normal open switch Q2;Normal open switch Q2, one end are electrically connected with normally closed switch T2, the other end and A.C. contactor The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of KM2;A.C. contactor KM2, the first end of coil manipulation device are electrically connected with normal open switch Q2, coil behaviour Make the device other end to be electrically connected with electrothermal relay JR2 normally closed interlock, normally opened auxiliary contact one end is electrically connected with normally closed switch T2, normally opened The auxiliary contact other end is electrically connected with A.C. contactor KM2 coil manipulation device and indicator light HQ2, normally closed auxiliary contact one end with Normally closed switch T2 electrical connection, the normally closed auxiliary contact other end are electrically connected with indicator light HT2;Indicator light HT2, one end and ac contactor The normally closed auxiliary contact electrical connection of device KM2, the other end are electrically connected with the neutral conductor;The one end indicator light HQ2 and normal open switch Q2 and friendship The normally opened auxiliary contact electrical connection of contactor KM2 is flowed, the other end is electrically connected with the neutral conductor;

Three fuse blows device FU1, one end are electrically connected with triple line, the other end and the normally opened main contact electricity of A.C. contactor KM1 Connection;The normally opened main contact one end A.C. contactor KM1 is electrically connected with three fuse FU1, the other end and electrothermal relay JR1 pyrogen Part electrical connection;The pyrogen part one end electrothermal relay JR1 is electrically connected with the normally opened main contact of A.C. contactor KM1, the other end and exhaust fan M1 electrical connection;

Three fuse blows device FU2, one end are electrically connected with triple line, the other end and the normally opened main contact electricity of A.C. contactor KM2 Connection;The normally opened main contact one end A.C. contactor KM2 is electrically connected with three fuse FU2, the other end and electrothermal relay JR2 pyrogen Part electrical connection;The pyrogen part one end electrothermal relay JR2 is electrically connected with the normally opened main contact of A.C. contactor KM2, the other end and exhaust fan M2 electrical connection.

Substantial effect of the invention is, when environment-protecting cabinet of the invention works, the floating ash in exhaust gas flows through spray with smog When leaching system, being sprayed to impact by high-pressure water mist makes the paint grain of micro- water be captured and separates, the pernicious gas in exhaust gas, passes through The filtering meet the requirement of environmental protection of bag type filtering cotton plate and active carbon slab, and can automatic alarm prevent filter cotton plate in environment-protecting cabinet Failure works on;The replacement period that floating ash extends filter cotton plate with smog can preferentially be filtered.

Detailed description of the invention

Environment-protecting cabinet rear view Fig. 1 of the invention;

Environment-protecting cabinet lateral plan Fig. 2 of the invention;

The environment-protecting cabinet lateral plan in installation air duct Fig. 3 of the invention;

Atomizer group scheme of installation Fig. 4 of the invention;

Spray system schematic diagram Fig. 5 of the invention;

Blower fan water pump circuit diagram Fig. 6 of the invention;

In figure: 1, cabinet body, 2, exhaust fan room, 3, active carbon slab, 4, bag type filtering cotton plate, 5, labyrinth dust board, 6, air inlet, 7, atomizer, 8, atomizer group water inlet pipe, 9, header tank, 10, ventilation duct, 71, level-one atomizer group, 72, second level mist Change nozzle group, 11, water supply pump, 12, overflow port, 13, outlet.

Specific embodiment

Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention will be further explained in detail.

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