阅读说明：本技术 一种墙面生态装饰材料 (A kind of metope ecological decoration material ) 是由 郭镜哲 陈红章 马竣利 于 2019-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种墙面生态装饰材料,包括护墙板整体,所述护墙板包括生态装饰板壳,所述生态装饰板壳内部设置有若干块生态砂砖,若干个所述砂砖之间和砂砖与生态装饰板壳之间设置有生态水泥,所述生态装饰板壳表面涂覆有生态涂层,其制作方式为,将若干块生态砂砖采用生态水泥粘接并且采用生态装饰板进行贴合,使生态装饰板形成壳状将生态砂砖进进行包裹,然后在生态装饰壳表面喷涂上上抬涂层,制备得到护墙板整体。本发明通过采用生态装饰板壳、生态砂砖、生态水泥和生态涂层制备得到护墙板整体,从而有效的使装修达到环保的特性,减小对环境的破坏,起到保护环境的作用,增加废料再利用效率,达到节能环保的特性。(The present invention provides a kind of metope ecological decoration material, including skirting entirety, the skirting includes ecological ornamental plate shell, the ecological ornamental plate shell is internally provided with several blocks of ecological sanded bricks, eco-cement is provided between sanded brick and ecological ornamental plate shell between several described sanded bricks, ecological ornamental plate shell surface is coated with ecological coating, its production method is, several blocks of ecological sanded bricks are bonded using eco-cement and are bonded using ecological ornamental plate, make ecological ornamental plate formed it is shelly-shaped by ecological sanded brick into wrapping up, then upper in the spraying of ecological decoration shell surface to lift coating, skirting entirety is prepared.Skirting entirety is prepared by using ecological ornamental plate shell, ecological sanded brick, eco-cement and ecological coating in the present invention; to effectively make finishing reach the characteristic of environmental protection, reduce the destruction to environment, plays the role of protecting environment; increase waste material and recycle efficiency, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly characteristic.)

1. a kind of metope ecological decoration material, including skirting are whole (1), it is characterised in that: the skirting includes ecology dress Plaque shell (2), the ecological ornamental plate shell (2) are internally provided with several pieces of ecological sanded bricks (3), between several described sanded bricks and It is provided between sanded brick and ecological ornamental plate shell (2) eco-cement (4), ecological ornamental plate shell (2) surface is coated with ecology Coating (5), production method are to be bonded several pieces of ecological sanded bricks (3) using eco-cement (4) and use ecological ornamental plate Be bonded, make ecological ornamental plate formed it is shelly-shaped by ecological sanded brick (3) into wrapping up, then ecological decoration shell surface spray It is upper to lift coating, it is whole (1) that skirting is prepared.

2. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ecological ornamental plate shell (2) Using three layers of sandwich structure, it is followed successively by upper layer (6), middle layer (7) and lower layer (8), wherein middle layer (7) is supporting layer, thickness For 8-20mm, the upper layer (6) and lower layer (8) are all enhancement layer, and thickness is 1-2mm.

3. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the formula of the middle layer (7) Parts by weight are as follows: 30 parts of thermoplastic resin, 60 parts of wood fiber powder, 8 parts of foaming agent, 10 parts of auxiliary material, production method are as follows:

S1: selecting granular size for 0.154mm-0.180mm wood fibre powder, and thermoplastic resin selects PVC material, according to matching Than being kneaded, it is then sent to high-speed stirred machine, stirring 20-30min is to being uniformly mixed；

S2: mixed material is injected in conical double screw extruder, makes its plasticizing and fretting map, and temperature is controlled at 110 degree, when Between be 15-20min；

S3: the feedstock transportation in step S2 is prolonged to double rolling flattener mills and is pressed into a thickness of 9-22mm plate, time 1- 5min；

S4: cold press cooling and shaping, time 20-30min are delivered to；

S5: being delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, and size as needed is sheared, and finished product is prepared.

4. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper layer (6) and lower layer (8) Formulation weight portion rate are as follows: 30 parts of thermoplastic resin, 30 parts of wood fiber powder, 35 parts of agstone, 2 parts of ore pigment, Production method are as follows:

S1: by raw material required for upper layer (6) and lower layer (8), being delivered to another high-speed mixer, and stirring 20-30min is to mixed It closes uniform；

S2: default coloring earth is added and is again stirring for, injects conical double screw extruder, is plasticized it sufficiently, temperature 110 Degree, time 15-20min；

S3: double rolling flattener mills are delivered to prolong and be pressed into a thickness of 1-2mm plate, time 1-5min；

S4: cold press cooling and shaping are delivered to；

S5: being delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, and size as needed is sheared, and finished product is prepared；

S6: the upper layer being prepared (6) and lower layer (8) are individually placed to the upper and lower part of middle layer (7), are delivered to hot press In, hot pressing is carried out, is then sent in cooler, is cooled and shaped, is delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, size as needed is cut It cuts, ecological ornamental plate shell (2) finished product is prepared.

5. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ecology sanded brick (3) is matched Square parts by weight are as follows: 100 parts of cast used sand, 20 parts of flyash, 70 parts of quick lime, 10 parts of stone nitre and 5 parts of additive, production side Method are as follows:

S1 pretreatment of raw material: cast used sand is removed the iron in old sand by dry-type magnetic extractor, stone nitre passes through crusher for grain Diameter control in 10mm hereinafter, quick lime is digested in Clothoid type digester, rolling flyash；

S2 compression moulding: being sent into feed bin by belt conveyor for mixed raw material, become adobe after brick machine compression moulding, at The size of type is long 150mm, and with a thickness of 20mm, briquetting pressure is generally in 10MPa；

S3 code base is quiet to stop: the adobe of forming is piled up on steam-cured trolley, is sent to the quiet line that stops and is carried out organizing into groups quiet stop；

The molding of S4 steam press maintenance: adobe conserves in an autoclave is divided into emptying, heating, boosting, constant temperature four-stage, steam press maintenance Time is 10-12h, and constant-pressure pressure 1.0-1.2Mpa takes out from still kettle and put, drying.

6. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: eco-cement (4) match Square parts by weight are as follows: 100 parts of portland cement, 67 parts of flyash, 30 parts of river sand, 6 parts of polycarboxylate water-reducer and PVA fiber 20 Part, preparation method are as follows:

Portland cement, flyash, river sand and polycarboxylate water-reducer are put into reaction kettle dry mixing 2min at a slow speed, keep each component mixed It closes uniformly, adds water quickly to stir 5min, to obtain uniform slurry, be slowly added to PVA fiber, quickly stir 2min, really It is evenly dispersed to protect PVA fiber, reaches certain viscosity, eco-cement (4) is prepared.

7. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ecology coating (5) is matched Square parts by weight are as follows: 30 parts of ethylene glycol, 250 parts of powder, 3 parts of dispersing agent, 6 parts of thickener, 2 parts of wetting agent, 4 parts of defoaming agent, at 15 parts of film auxiliary agent, 11 parts of pH value adjustment agent and 200 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, preparation method are as follows: first adjust powder, dispersing agent, water, increasing Agent, wetting agent, defoaming agent, coalescing agent and pH value adjustment agent are put into Scattered Kettle, and high-speed stirred is dispersed, and are made white Slurry, is then squeezed into paint label, then to adjusting investment lotion, dispersing agent, auxiliary agent, water etc. in what is said or talked about kettle to be stirred paint, is prepared Obtain raw too coating.

8. a kind of metope ecological decoration material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the powder is titanium dioxide, stands Obtain one of powder, coarse whiting, light calcium or talcum powder.

Technical field

The present invention relates to ornament materials design field more particularly to a kind of metope ecological decoration materials.

Background technique

The concept of ecological architectural material from ecological environment material nd, refer to material production, use, discarded and regeneration " mutually to coordinate with ecological environment, meet minimum of resources and energy consumption, minimum or non-environmental-pollution most preferably makes in cyclic process With performance, highest cycling and reutilization rate " it requires to design the construction material of production.Its main value dimension is to economize on resources and energy Source can reduce the environmental pollution generated when construction and decoration, avoid the destruction of greenhouse effects and ozone layer, and secondly Ecological Building Materials are easy In recycling, it is recycled and recycles.Compared with common building materials, there is very high cost performance.Ecotecture follows sustainable development original Then, be with new and high technology it is leading, for building the life-cycle links, pass through science whole design, wound；It makes efficient, low It consumes, without pollution-free, healthy comfortable, the ecological balance the architectural environment that gives up, improves building function, efficiency and comfort level, protect Ecological environment efficiently uses natural resources, the harmony of abundant exhibition building and humane, environment and science and technology.

However, environmental disruption is got worse with energy shortage problem with the fast development of global economy, China is as high The developing country of energy consumption faces the Energy situation of very severe." green " energy conservation and environmental protection finishing is advocated, ecology is greatly developed and builds Material becomes the inexorable trend of building decoration and fitment development.The main feature of ecotecture ornament materials is carried out first herein Analysis, and then elaborate application value of the ecological architectural material in decorations.

Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems to invent a kind of metope ecological decoration material

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of metope ecological decoration materials, to solve the above technical problems.

The present invention using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized:

A kind of metope ecological decoration material, including skirting are whole, and the skirting includes ecological ornamental plate shell, the life State decoration plate shell is internally provided with several blocks of ecological sanded bricks, between several described sanded bricks between sanded brick and ecological ornamental plate shell It is provided with eco-cement, ecological ornamental plate shell surface is coated with ecological coating, and production method is, by several blocks of ecological sand Brick is bonded using eco-cement and is bonded using ecological ornamental plate, make ecological ornamental plate formed it is shelly-shaped by ecological sanded brick into It is wrapped up, it is then upper in the spraying of ecological decoration shell surface to lift coating, skirting entirety is prepared.

Preferably, the ecological ornamental plate shell uses three layers of sandwich structure, is followed successively by upper layer, middle layer and lower layer, wherein Middle layer is supporting layer, and with a thickness of 8-20mm, the upper and lower are all enhancement layer, and thickness is 1-2mm.

Preferably, the formulation weight number of the middle layer are as follows: 30 parts of thermoplastic resin, 60 parts of wood fiber powder, foaming 8 parts of agent, 10 parts of auxiliary material, production method are as follows:

S1: selecting granular size for 0.154mm-0.180mm wood fibre powder, and thermoplastic resin selects PVC material, presses It is kneaded according to proportion, is then sent to high-speed stirred machine, stirring 20-30min is to being uniformly mixed；

S2: mixed material is injected in conical double screw extruder, makes its plasticizing and fretting map, and temperature is controlled 110 Degree, time 15-20min；

S3: the feedstock transportation in step S2 being prolonged to double rolling flattener mills and is pressed into a thickness of 9-22mm plate, and the time is 1-5min；

S4: cold press cooling and shaping, time 20-30min are delivered to；

S5: being delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, and size as needed is sheared, and finished product is prepared.

4, preferred, the formulation weight portion rate of the upper and lower are as follows: 30 parts of thermoplastic resin, wood fiber powder 30 Part, 35 parts of agstone, 2 parts of ore pigment, production method are as follows:

S1: by raw material required for the upper and lower, another high-speed mixer, stirring 20-30min to mixing are delivered to Uniformly；

S2: default coloring earth is added and is again stirring for, injects conical double screw extruder, is plasticized it sufficiently, temperature is 110 degree, time 15-20min；

S3: double rolling flattener mills are delivered to prolong and be pressed into a thickness of 1-2mm plate, time 1-5min；

S4: cold press cooling and shaping are delivered to；

S5: being delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, and size as needed is sheared, and finished product is prepared；

The upper and lower being prepared: being individually placed to the upper and lower part of middle layer, is delivered in hot press by S6, into Row hot pressing, is then sent in cooler, is cooled and shaped, is delivered to cutting machine in length and breadth, and size as needed is sheared, system It is standby to obtain ecological ornamental plate shell finished product.

Preferably, the formulation weight number of the ecological sanded brick are as follows: 100 parts of cast used sand, 20 parts of flyash, quick lime 70 Part, 10 parts of stone nitre and 5 parts of additive, production method are as follows:

S1 pretreatment of raw material: cast used sand is removed the iron in old sand by dry-type magnetic extractor, stone nitre passes through crusher By size controlling in 10mm hereinafter, quick lime digests in Clothoid type digester, rolling flyash；

S2 compression moulding: mixed raw material is sent into feed bin by belt conveyor, becomes brick after brick machine compression moulding Base, molding size is long 150mm, with a thickness of 20mm, briquetting pressure generally in 10MPa,；

S3 code base is quiet to stop: the adobe of forming is piled up on steam-cured trolley, is sent to the quiet line that stops and is carried out organizing into groups quiet stop；

The molding of S4 steam press maintenance: adobe conserves in an autoclave is divided into emptying, heating, boosting, constant temperature four-stage, steam pressure Curing time is 10-12h, and constant-pressure pressure 1.0-1.2Mpa takes out from still kettle and put, drying.

Preferably, the formulation weight number of the eco-cement are as follows: 100 parts of portland cement, 67 parts of flyash, river sand 30 Part, 6 parts of polycarboxylate water-reducer and 20 parts of PVA fiber, preparation method are as follows:

Portland cement, flyash, river sand and polycarboxylate water-reducer are put into reaction kettle dry mixing 2min at a slow speed, make each group Divide and be uniformly mixed, add water quickly to stir 5min, to obtain uniform slurry, be slowly added to PVA fiber, quickly stirs 2min, it is ensured that PVA fiber is evenly dispersed, reaches certain viscosity, eco-cement is prepared.

Preferably, the formulation weight number of the ecological coating are as follows: 30 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of dispersing agent, increases 250 parts of powder Thick dose 6 parts, 2 parts of wetting agent, 4 parts of defoaming agent, 15 parts of coalescing agent, 11 parts of pH value adjustment agent and 200 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, preparation Method are as follows: dispersion first is put into powder, dispersing agent, water, thickening agents, wetting agent, defoaming agent, coalescing agent and pH value adjustment agent In kettle, high-speed stirred is dispersed, and white slurry is made, and is then squeezed into paint label, is then talked to tune and is put into lotion, dispersion in kettle Agent, auxiliary agent, water etc. are stirred paint, and raw too coating is prepared.

Preferably, the powder is one of titanium dioxide, vertical powder, coarse whiting, light calcium or talcum powder.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) revetment is prepared by using ecological ornamental plate shell, ecological sanded brick, eco-cement and ecological coating in the present invention Plate is whole, thus effectively according to the ecological production method of ecological ornamental plate shell, ecological sanded brick, eco-cement and ecological coating, Effectively house decorative material is made to reach nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination performance, so that finishing is made to reach environmentally friendly characteristic, and It is made by ecology, reduces the destruction to environment, play the role of protecting environment, and waste material is carried out ecology production and is utilized, To reduce energy damage, increases waste material and recycle efficiency, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly characteristic.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of invention；

Fig. 2 is the portion A structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of invention.

In figure: 1, skirting is whole；2, ecological ornamental plate shell；3, ecological sanded brick；4, eco-cement；5, ecological coating；6, Upper layer；7, middle layer；8, lower layer.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained, and however, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all. Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art's obtained other realities without making creative work Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.Experimental method in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, The materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples is commercially available unless otherwise specified.