阅读说明：本技术 一种基于新型电芯的蓄电池 (A kind of battery based on Novel electric core ) 是由 胡磊 张婷 吴万进 于 2019-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于新型电芯的的蓄电池,包括进风单元、出风单元、顶部单元、底部单元、第一散热端部、第二散热端部、多个中间散热单元和多个电芯；所述第一散热端部、第二散热端部和多个中间散热单元均具有储液模块,储液模块内具有导热液,储液模块的两侧分别具有第一导热板和第二导热板,所述第一导热板具有第一通槽,所述第二导热板具有第二通槽,多个电芯串联连接,第一极柱与最靠近进风单元的电芯的正极柱连接,第二极柱与最靠近出风单元的电芯的负极柱连接。本发明的蓄电池散热效果好,强度高。(The invention discloses a kind of batteries based on Novel electric core, including air inlet unit, wind unit, top unit, base unit, the first heat dissipation end, the second heat dissipation end, multiple intermediate radiator units and multiple battery cores；First heat dissipation end, the second heat dissipation end and multiple intermediate radiator units all have liquid storage module, there is conductive fluid in liquid storage module, the two sides of liquid storage module are respectively provided with the first heat-conducting plate and the second heat-conducting plate, first heat-conducting plate has the first through slot, second heat-conducting plate has the second through slot, multiple battery cores are connected in series, and the first pole is connect with the positive terminal of the battery core near air inlet unit, and the second pole is connect with the negative terminal of the battery core near wind unit.Battery good heat dissipation effect of the invention, intensity are high.)

1. a kind of battery based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that including air inlet unit, wind unit, top unit, bottom Portion's unit, the first heat dissipation end, the second heat dissipation end, multiple intermediate radiator units and multiple battery cores；First heat dissipation end, Second heat dissipation end and multiple intermediate radiator units all have liquid storage module, have conductive fluid in liquid storage module, liquid storage module Two sides are respectively provided with the first heat-conducting plate and the second heat-conducting plate, and first heat-conducting plate has the first through slot, second heat-conducting plate With the second through slot, an intermediate radiator unit is clamped between two adjacent battery cores, first heat dissipation end is clamped Between air inlet unit and one of battery core, second heat dissipation end be clamped in wind unit and one of battery core it Between；The air inlet unit includes the starting stave with cavity, has radiator fan in the cavity of starting stave, at starting stave With air inlet hole, starting stave also has the first plate and the second plate being connected to starting stave cavity, and the first and second plate is equal With air duct, first plate passes through the first through slot of the first all heat-conducting plates, and second plate passes through all the Second through slot of two heat-conducting plates, the wind unit are the second riser with cavity, have exhaust vent at the second riser, second Also there is the slot being connected to the second riser cavity at riser, the end of first plate is inserted in one of in slot, the The end of two plates is inserted into another slot；The top veneer includes top plate, connect with top plate the first epipleural, with top Second epipleural of plate connection, the first pole and the second pole being set at top plate；The base unit includes bottom plate and bottom First lower side panel of plate connection and the second lower side panel being connect with bottom plate；Multiple battery cores are connected in series, the first pole near The positive terminal of the battery core of air inlet unit connects, and the second pole is connect with the negative terminal of the battery core near wind unit.

2. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that first epipleural, One lower side panel is located at the outside of the first plate, and second epipleural, the second lower side panel are located at the outside of the second plate, and described One riser is bolted with top plate and bottom plate, second riser with top plate and bottom plate are used is bolted；First It is close by the glue that blocks water between the second epipleural and the second lower side panel by the glue sealing that blocks water between epipleural and the first lower side panel Envelope.

3. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that first heat dissipation end far from into The side of wind unit, the second two sides for radiating side and intermediate radiator unit of the end far from wind unit all have convex closure, The two sides of the battery core all have recess, and the convex closure matches with the recess.

4. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that first heat dissipation end, The liquid storage module of second heat dissipation end and multiple intermediate radiator units all has liquid storage chamber, and the bottom end of the liquid storage module has gas Mouth, has the air bag surrounded by conductive fluid in the liquid storage chamber, without conductive fluid, the air bag and the gas nozzle in the air bag Connection, the bottom plate is interior to have installation cavity, has control unit and syringe pump in installation cavity, the syringe pump is connected with supervisor Road, main line are connected with multiple bye-passes, and each bye-pass connects a gas nozzle, and the syringe pump can be to the air bag It is inflated and is evacuated, multiple agitating paddles are fixed on the outside of the air bag；When the air bag is full of gas, there are two blind for top tool Hole, there are two the guide rod being located in liquid storage chamber, each guide rod is inserted into a blind hole top tool of the liquid storage chamber； The radiator fan and syringe pump are connect with described control unit.

5. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that the intermediate radiator unit tool There are 3, the battery core has 4.

6. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that the air inlet hole and exhaust vent 2 are all had, and all has strainer at air inlet hole and exhaust vent.

7. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that the top of the top plate also has There is alarm unit, the inside of the starting stave has laser emitter, and the inside of second riser has optical receiver, institute The top for stating the liquid storage module of intermediate radiator unit has detects capsule with what the liquid storage chamber was connected to made of opaque material Portion, when the air bag in liquid storage chamber is full of gas, the detection capsule portion is in expanded state, is capable of the light of blocking laser transmitter Road；When the volume of the gas in the air bag in liquid storage chamber is less than the half of air bag maximum volume, the detection capsule portion is in dry Flat state, can not stop the optical path of laser emitter, and the laser emitter and optical receiver connect with described control unit It connects.

8. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that the controller is controlled System, in the case where radiator fan is opened, when the duration that optical receiver persistently receives the optical signal of laser emitter is greater than the The duration that one setting duration or optical receiver do not receive the optical signal of laser emitter persistently is greater than the second setting duration When, control unit controls warning device alarm.

9. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that the warning device is acousto-optic Warning device；First duration is equal to the second duration；The detection capsule portion is made of elastic material, and the air bag is not by having The material of elasticity is made.

10. the battery according to claim 1 based on Novel electric core, which is characterized in that first and second plate is equal It is made of albronze, and there is heat-conducting glue, second plate and all between the first plate and the first all through slots There is heat-conducting glue between second through slot.

Technical field

The present invention relates to battery fields, and in particular to a kind of battery based on Novel electric core.

Background technique

Chemical energy is converted into the device of electric energy chemical cell, commonly abbreviated as battery.After electric discharge, the side of charging can be used Formula regenerates internal active material --- electric energy is stored as chemical energy；Chemical energy is converted to electric energy again when needing to discharge. This kind of battery is known as battery (Storage Battery), also referred to as secondary cell.In common battery, battery is past It is past to be formed by multiple battery core serial or parallel connections, and battery is during use, and heat dissipation is severe, if cannot radiate in time Can danger close, but existing many batteries do not have a radiating module, and multiple battery cores mode placed side by side also leads to electricity The heat dissipation of core is more difficult.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of battery based on Novel electric core is provided.

Technical solution: a kind of battery based on Novel electric core, including air inlet unit, wind unit, top unit, bottom Portion's unit, the first heat dissipation end, the second heat dissipation end, multiple intermediate radiator units and multiple battery cores；First heat dissipation end, Second heat dissipation end and multiple intermediate radiator units all have liquid storage module, have conductive fluid in liquid storage module, liquid storage module Two sides are respectively provided with the first heat-conducting plate and the second heat-conducting plate, and first heat-conducting plate has the first through slot, second heat-conducting plate With the second through slot, an intermediate radiator unit is clamped between two adjacent battery cores, first heat dissipation end is clamped Between air inlet unit and one of battery core, second heat dissipation end be clamped in wind unit and one of battery core it Between；The air inlet unit includes the starting stave with cavity, has radiator fan in the cavity of starting stave, at starting stave With air inlet hole, starting stave also has the first plate and the second plate being connected to starting stave cavity, and the first and second plate is equal With air duct, first plate passes through the first through slot of the first all heat-conducting plates, and second plate passes through all the Second through slot of two heat-conducting plates, the wind unit are the second riser with cavity, have exhaust vent at the second riser, second Also there is the slot being connected to the second riser cavity at riser, the end of first plate is inserted in one of in slot, the The end of two plates is inserted into another slot；The top veneer includes top plate, connect with top plate the first epipleural, with top Second epipleural of plate connection, the first pole and the second pole being set at top plate；The base unit includes bottom plate and bottom First lower side panel of plate connection and the second lower side panel being connect with bottom plate；Multiple battery cores are connected in series, the first pole near The positive terminal of the battery core of air inlet unit connects, and the second pole is connect with the negative terminal of the battery core near wind unit.

Further, first epipleural, the first lower side panel are located at the outside of the first plate, second epipleural, Second lower side panel is located at the outside of the second plate, and the starting stave is bolted with top plate and bottom plate, and described second Riser with top plate and bottom plate are used is bolted；It is sealed between first epipleural and the first lower side panel by the glue that blocks water, second Pass through the glue sealing that blocks water between epipleural and the second lower side panel.

Further, the first side of the heat dissipation end far from air inlet unit, the second heat dissipation end far from wind unit one Side and the two sides of intermediate radiator unit all have convex closure, and the two sides of the battery core all have recess, the convex closure with it is described recessed It falls into and matches.

Further, the liquid storage module of first heat dissipation end, the second heat dissipation end and multiple intermediate radiator units is equal With liquid storage chamber, the bottom end of the liquid storage module has gas nozzle, has the air bag surrounded by conductive fluid in the liquid storage chamber, described Without conductive fluid in air bag, the air bag is connect with the gas nozzle, has installation cavity in the bottom plate, has control in installation cavity Unit and syringe pump, the syringe pump are connected with main line, and main line is connected with multiple bye-passes, and each bye-pass connects one The gas nozzle, the syringe pump can be inflated and be evacuated to the air bag, and multiple stirrings are fixed on the outside of the air bag Paddle；When the air bag is full of gas, there are two blind holes for top tool, and there are two be located at leading in liquid storage chamber for the top tool of the liquid storage chamber To bar, each guide rod is inserted into a blind hole；The radiator fan and syringe pump are connect with described control unit.

The purpose of guide rod and blind hole is, can expand along guide rod when air bag is deflated perhaps full or shrivelled, To which the movement of air bag is more stable, controllable.

Further, the intermediate radiator unit has 3, and the battery core has 4.

Further, the air inlet hole and exhaust vent all have 2, and all have strainer at air inlet hole and exhaust vent.With In preventing sundries from entering in battery.

Further, the top of the top plate also has alarm unit, and the inside of the starting stave has Laser emission Device, the inside of second riser have an optical receiver, the top of the liquid storage module of the intermediate radiator unit have with it is described Liquid storage chamber connection detects capsule portion made of opaque material, when the air bag in liquid storage chamber is full of gas, the detection capsule portion In expanded state, it is capable of the optical path of blocking laser transmitter；When the volume of the gas in the air bag in liquid storage chamber is less than air bag When the half of maximum volume, the detection capsule portion is in shrivelled state, can not stop the optical path of laser emitter, the laser Transmitter and optical receiver are connect with described control unit.

Further, the controller is controlled, in the case where radiator fan is opened, when optical receiver persistently receives Duration to the optical signal of laser emitter is greater than the first setting duration or optical receiver does not receive laser emitter persistently Optical signal duration be greater than second setting duration when, control unit control warning device alarm.

Further, the warning device is acoustic-optic alarm；First duration is equal to the second duration.

Further, the detection capsule portion is made of elastic material, and the air bag is made of the material for not having elasticity.

Further, first and second plate is made of albronze, and the first plate and the first all through slots it Between have heat-conducting glue, between second plate and the second all through slots have heat-conducting glue.

The utility model has the advantages that battery of the invention, has multiple battery cores to be connected in series, and the side of battery core has recess, thus Heat is easier to transmit, and also has heat-sink unit between adjacent battery core, can radiate as soon as possible, especially for powerful electricity Pond, good heat dissipation effect, according to using advantage, although and the structure design of the battery of the application is to essentially consist in reinforcement to dissipate Heat, but actually also effectively increase the intensity of battery.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is battery first angle decomposition diagram；

Fig. 2 is battery second angle decomposition diagram；

Fig. 3 is battery overall schematic；

Fig. 4 is the first heat dissipation end view；

Fig. 5 is intermediate radiator cell schematics；

Fig. 6 is the second heat dissipation end view；

Fig. 7 is battery core schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is air inlet unit schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is air inlet unit internal structure chart；

Figure 10 is that air bag carries out agitation schematic diagram to liquid storage chamber；

Figure 11 is air bag schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

Appended drawing reference: 1 top unit；1.1 first epipleurals；1.2 second epipleurals；1.3 top plate；2 base units；2.1 First lower side panel；2.2 second lower side panels；2.3 bottom plate；3 air inlet units；3.1 first plates；3.2 second plates；3.3 first is perpendicular Plate；3.4 air inlet hole；3.5 radiator fan；4 first heat dissipation ends；5 intermediate radiator units；6 second heat dissipation ends；7 second risers； 9.1 syringe pump；9.2 liquid storage chamber；9.3 air bag；9.4 agitating paddle；9.5 blind hole；9.6 guide rod；10.1 the first heat-conducting plate；10.2 Two heat-conducting plates；10.3 convex closures

A kind of battery based on Novel electric core, including air inlet unit 3, wind unit 7, top unit 1, base unit 2, radiate end 6, multiple intermediate radiator units 5 and multiple battery cores 8 for the first heat dissipation end 4, second；First heat dissipation end 4, Second heat dissipation end 6 and multiple intermediate radiator units 5 all have liquid storage module 10, have conductive fluid, liquid storage mould in liquid storage module The two sides of block 10 are respectively provided with the first heat-conducting plate 10.1 and the second heat-conducting plate 10.2, and first heat-conducting plate 10.1 has first Through slot, second heat-conducting plate 10.2 have the second through slot, are clamped with an intermediate radiator list between two adjacent battery cores 8 Member 5, first heat dissipation end 4 are clamped between air inlet unit 3 and one of battery core 8, the second heat dissipation 6 quilt of end It is clamped between wind unit 7 and one of battery core 8；The air inlet unit 3 includes the starting stave 3.3 with cavity, the There is radiator fan 3.5 in the cavity of one riser 3.3, there is air inlet hole 3.4 at starting stave 3.3, starting stave 3.3 also has The first plate and the second plate 3.2 being connected to starting stave cavity, the first and second plate all have air duct, first plate 3.1 pass through the first through slot of the first all heat-conducting plates 10.1, and second plate 3.2 passes through the second all heat-conducting plates 10.2 The second through slot, the wind unit 7 is the second riser with cavity, has exhaust vent at the second riser, at the second riser Also there is the slot being connected to the second riser cavity, the end of first plate 3.1 is inserted in one of in slot, and second inserts The end of plate 3.2 is inserted into another slot；The first epipleural that the top veneer includes top plate 1.3, is connect with top plate 1.3 1.1, the second epipleural 1.2 being connect with top plate 1.3, the first pole and the second pole that are set at top plate 1.3；The bottom Unit 2 includes bottom plate 2.3, the first lower side panel 2.1 connecting with bottom plate 2.3 and the second lower side panel 2.2 connecting with bottom plate 2.3； Multiple battery cores are connected in series, and the first pole is connect with the positive terminal of the battery core 8 near air inlet unit, the second pole and near The negative terminal of the battery core 8 of wind unit connects.

First epipleural 1.1, the first lower side panel 2.1 are located at the outside of the first plate 3.1, second epipleural 1.2, the second lower side panel 2.2 is located at the outside of the second plate 3.2, and the starting stave 3.3 and top plate 1.3 and bottom plate 2.3 are logical Cross and be bolted, second riser 7 with top plate 1.3 and bottom plate 2.3 are used is bolted；First epipleural 1.1 and first By the glue sealing that blocks water between lower side panel 2.1, pass through the glue sealing that blocks water between the second epipleural 1.2 and the second lower side panel 2.2. Side, second heat dissipation end 6 side and intermediate radiator far from wind unit 7 of the first heat dissipation end 4 far from air inlet unit 3 The two sides of unit 5 all have convex closure, and the two sides of the battery core 8 all have recess, and the convex closure matches with the recess.It is described The liquid storage module of first heat dissipation end 4, second heat dissipation end 6 and multiple intermediate radiator units 5 all has liquid storage chamber, the storage The bottom end of liquid module has gas nozzle, has the air bag 9.3 surrounded by conductive fluid in the liquid storage chamber, does not have in the air bag 9.3 Conductive fluid, the air bag 9.3 are connect with the gas nozzle, have installation cavity in the bottom plate, have in installation cavity control unit and Syringe pump 9.1, the syringe pump 9.1 are connected with main line, and main line is connected with multiple bye-passes, and each bye-pass connects one The gas nozzle, the syringe pump can be inflated and be evacuated to the air bag, and the outside of the air bag 9.3 is fixed with multiple stir Mix paddle 9.4；When the air bag 9.3 is full of gas, there are two blind holes 9.5 for top tool, and there are two be located at the top tool of the liquid storage chamber Guide rod 9.6 in liquid storage chamber, each guide rod 9.6 are inserted into a blind hole 9.5；The radiator fan 3.5 and injection Pump 9.1 is connect with described control unit.The intermediate radiator unit has 3, and the battery core has 4.The air inlet hole 3.4 and exhaust vent all have 2, and all have strainer at air inlet hole 3.4 and exhaust vent.First and second plate is by copper aluminium Alloy is made, and has heat-conducting glue, second plate 3.2 and all between the first plate 3.1 and the first all through slots There is heat-conducting glue between second through slot.Preferably, also there is power module, battery connects power module, power supply in installation cavity Module is control unit, radiator fan 3.5, the power supply of syringe pump 9.1；Exhaust vent is connected to the cavity of the second riser.

As shown in figs. 1-11, battery of the invention, when in use, the heat that battery core occurs are passed to liquid storage module It is interior, then be transferred at the first heat-conducting plate and the second heat-conducting plate, since the first and second heat-conducting plate passes through heat-conducting glue and the first and second plate Fitting, so that the air-flow quickly flowed in the first and second plate can take away the heat at the first and second plate, to realize Promptly cool down.And in order to enable the temperature in each liquid storage chamber be it is balanced, control unit control syringe pump periodically Pumping, inflation, so that the agitating paddle at air bag stirs the liquid in liquid storage chamber, so that the temperature in liquid storage chamber is Balanced.To be more conducive to radiating.And since plate is made of albronze, there is preferable intensity and each lead Hot plate cooperation is also beneficial to increase the intensity of battery, and battery core can be protected preferably.

In addition to battery is enabled more steadily to work, following scheme has also been devised: the top of the top plate Also there is alarm unit, the inside of the starting stave has laser emitter, and the inside of second riser has light-receiving Device, the top of the liquid storage module of the intermediate radiator unit have what is be connected to the liquid storage chamber to examine made of opaque material Capsule portion is surveyed, when the air bag in liquid storage chamber is full of gas, the detection capsule portion is in expanded state, is capable of blocking laser transmitter Optical path；When the volume of the gas in the air bag in liquid storage chamber is less than the half of air bag maximum volume, the detection capsule portion is in Shrivelled state, can not stop the optical path of laser emitter, and the laser emitter and optical receiver are and described control unit Connection.The controller is controlled, in the case where radiator fan is opened, when optical receiver persistently receives laser emitter Optical signal duration be greater than first setting duration or optical receiver do not receive persistently laser emitter optical signal when When length is greater than the second setting duration, control unit controls warning device alarm.The warning device is acoustic-optic alarm；It is described First duration is equal to the second duration.

Because the one of important link of quality of heat dissipation effect is that the liquid in liquid storage chamber can flow in time and make The fluid temperature obtained in liquid storage chamber is balanced, to achieve the purpose that rapid cooling, heat is avoided to be collected at certain of liquid storage chamber. Therefore air bag and syringe pump is needed steadily to work.Under normal circumstances, since syringe pump periodically works, air bag inflation can be squeezed The conductive fluid in liquid storage chamber is pressed, air bag pumping can release the extruding to conductive fluid in liquid storage chamber, thus the inspection at the top of liquid storage unit Surveying capsule portion can periodically expand, is shrivelled, expand, is shrivelled, therefore theoretic optical receiver can be periodically received laser hair The signal of emitter illustrates syringe pump operation irregularity or multiple detection capsule portions operation irregularity, thus in time if there is exception Warning reminding maintenance.This detection operation is synchronous with radiator fan, to avoid detection when not needing detection, is led The loss of the component of cause and the waste of electric power.The starting of certain radiator fan can be and detect that battery is external equipment Synchronous averaging when power supply, or temperature sensor is set at battery, when the measured value of temperature sensor is greater than given threshold When, start radiator fan.

Although the present invention is illustrated and has been described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.