阅读说明：本技术 轨道交通车辆及其蓄电池安装柜 (Rail traffic vehicles and its battery Installation cabinet ) 是由 徐晓欢 丁伟民 毛业军 李超 崔洪岩 于 2019-09-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种轨道交通车辆及其蓄电池安装柜,包括中空的柜体,其特征在于,还包括：用于安装蓄电池的蓄电池斗,所述蓄电池斗与所述柜体的内壁滑动连接,且所述蓄电池斗能够外伸于所述柜体。需要检修时,通过抽拉蓄电池斗以将蓄电池外露于柜体,即完成蓄电池的取出,操作者通过外露的蓄电池可完成对蓄电池表面的观察以及对蓄电池的检测不需要拆卸多个连接件,再取出蓄电池,降低了劳动强度,减少了成本。综上,上述的蓄电池的安装方式可简化蓄电池从柜体内取出的步骤,特别是在蓄电池安装柜内安装有多个蓄电池以及整列车有多个蓄电池柜的情况下,该优点显得尤为突出。若采用此种全新蓄电池安装结构可大大提高蓄电池柜新造及检修的工作效率。(The invention discloses a kind of rail traffic vehicles and its battery Installation cabinets, including hollow cabinet body, which is characterized in that further include: for installing the battery bucket of battery, the inner wall of the battery bucket and the cabinet body is slidably connected, and the battery bucket can stretch in the cabinet body outside.When needing to overhaul, by pull battery bucket battery is exposed to cabinet body, complete the taking-up of battery, operator does not need to dismantle multiple connectors by the achievable observation to electric power storage pool surface of exposed battery and the detection to battery, further take out battery, labor intensity is reduced, cost is reduced.To sum up, the mounting means of above-mentioned battery can simplify the step of battery takes out out of cabinet body, be especially equipped with multiple batteries in battery Installation cabinet and in the case that permutation vehicle has multiple accumulator tanks, which seems especially prominent.The working efficiency that accumulator tank is newly made and overhauled is greatly improved according to such completely new accumulator mounting structure.)

1. a kind of battery Installation cabinet, including hollow cabinet body (1), which is characterized in that further include:

For installing the battery bucket (5) of battery (7), the inner wall sliding of the battery bucket (5) and the cabinet body (1) connects It connects, and the battery bucket (5) can stretch in the cabinet body (1) outside.

2. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixed with sliding slot, The sliding rail (6) with sliding slot cooperation is fixed on the battery bucket (5), the battery bucket (5) can be along the sliding slot Sliding；

Two opposite sides of the battery bucket (5) matching by the sliding slot and the sliding rail (6) with the cabinet body (1) Conjunction is slidably connected.

3. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include battery bucket mounting rack (4), it is described Battery bucket mounting rack (4) one side is fixedly connected with the battery bucket (5), battery bucket mounting rack (4) other side Face is fixedly connected with the sliding slot.

4. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the battery bucket (5) includes:

U-shaped container, the container are interior for installing battery (7)；

The opening edge that the container is arranged in has the crimp (51) played outward, have on the crimp (51) for The lateral wall of the waist-shaped hole that the battery bucket mounting rack (4) is fixedly connected, the crimp (51) and the container is by adding Strengthening tendons plate (52) connection.

5. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include for by the electric power storage Chi Dou (5) is fixed on the position limiting structure in the cabinet body (1).

6. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the position limiting structure include: be fixed on it is described Limit plate (2) on the inner wall of cabinet body (1)；

The baffle (3) being fixed on the battery bucket (5), and the battery bucket (5) completely in stretch in the cabinet body (1) When, the baffle (3) can contact with the limit plate (2) and is detachably connected by fixing piece.

7. battery Installation cabinet according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the battery bucket mounting rack (4) is L-type plate Structure, comprising:

First straight section, first straight section are detachably connected with the sliding rail (6)；

Second straight section, second straight section intersects arrangement with first straight section, and second straight section is used for and the electric power storage Chi Dou (5) is detachably connected, and the end of second straight section has the mounting plate for installing the baffle (3).

8. a kind of rail traffic vehicles, including battery Installation cabinet, which is characterized in that the battery Installation cabinet is as right is wanted Seek the described in any item battery Installation cabinets of 1-7.

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of rail traffic vehicles, in particular to a kind of rail traffic and its battery installation Cabinet.

Background technique

On existing rail traffic vehicles, including locomotive, urban rail, motor-car etc. have required battery and have been used as control power supply, Usually by battery in accumulator tank (case).After battery is packed into accumulator tank (case), muti-piece pressure is generally used Battery is fixed in accumulator tank (case) by plate, and when so that vehicle using, battery is reliably fixed on accumulator tank In (case), to provide stable power supply to vehicle control system, automobile reliability is improved.However the battery on vehicle needs Periodic inspection, mainly take out every piece of battery observe its appearance whether there is or not bulge phenomenon and measurement battery related electrical parameters be It is no to meet service requirement, since battery is large number of, a large amount of pressing plates are disassembled so then by numerous batteries from accumulator tank It is interior to take out with regard to needing to take a significant amount of time, in order to meet the rail traffic vehicles limited repair time, it is necessary to a large amount of manpower Material resources complete the service work of battery.

Therefore, how a kind of battery Installation cabinet is provided, facilitates and takes out battery out of cabinet body, to reduce manpower and material resources Cost is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, facilitating the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of battery Installation cabinet and taking battery out of cabinet body Out, to reduce manpower and material resources cost.Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tracks with above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet Vehicular traffic.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A kind of battery Installation cabinet, including hollow cabinet body, further include:

For installing the battery bucket of battery, the inner wall of the battery bucket and the cabinet body is slidably connected, and described Battery bucket can stretch in the cabinet body outside.

Preferably, in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet body is fixed with sliding slot, consolidates on the battery bucket Surely there is the sliding rail with sliding slot cooperation, the battery bucket can be slided along the sliding slot；

Two opposite sides of the battery bucket are sliding by the cooperation of the sliding slot and the sliding rail with the cabinet body Dynamic connection.

It preferably, further include battery bucket mounting rack in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet, the battery bucket mounting rack one Side is fixedly connected with the battery bucket, and the battery bucket mounting rack another side is fixedly connected with the sliding slot.

Preferably, in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet, the battery bucket includes:

U-shaped container, the container are interior for installing battery；

The opening edge that the container is arranged in has the crimp played outward, have on the crimp for it is described The waist-shaped hole that battery bucket mounting rack is fixedly connected, the crimp are connect with the lateral wall of the container by stiffener plate.

It preferably, further include for the battery bucket to be fixed in the cabinet body in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet Position limiting structure.

Preferably, in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet, the position limiting structure includes: to be fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body Limit plate；

The baffle being fixed on the battery bucket, and the battery bucket completely in when stretching in the cabinet body, it is described Baffle can be contacted with the limit plate and is detachably connected by fixing piece.

Preferably, in above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet, the battery bucket mounting rack is the hardened structure of L-type, comprising:

First straight section, first straight section are detachably connected with the sliding rail；

Second straight section, second straight section intersect arrangement with first straight section, and second straight section be used for it is described Battery bucket is detachably connected, and the end of second straight section has the mounting plate for installing the baffle.

A kind of rail traffic vehicles, including battery Installation cabinet, wherein the battery Installation cabinet is any of the above-described institute The battery Installation cabinet stated.

As can be seen from the above technical solutions, a kind of battery Installation cabinet disclosed in this invention, when installation, by battery It is mounted in battery bucket, when needing to overhaul, by pull battery bucket battery is exposed to cabinet body, i.e. completion electric power storage The taking-up in pond, operator is by the achievable observation to electric power storage pool surface of exposed battery and the detection to battery, no It needs to dismantle multiple connectors, further takes out battery, reduce labor intensity, reduce cost.To sum up, above-mentioned battery Mounting means can simplify the step of battery takes out out of cabinet body, and multiple batteries are especially equipped in battery Installation cabinet And in the case that permutation vehicle has multiple accumulator tanks, which seems especially prominent.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Bright embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to mentioning The attached drawing of confession obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram when battery bucket of battery Installation cabinet disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention inside contracts；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after the extraction of battery bucket disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after the dismantling of accumulator tank disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cabinet body disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of limit plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of battery bucket mounting rack disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of battery bucket mounting rack other direction disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of battery bucket disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

In view of this, core of the invention is to disclose a kind of battery Installation cabinet, facilitate battery out of cabinet body It takes out, to reduce manpower and material resources cost.Another core of the invention is to disclose a kind of with above-mentioned battery Installation cabinet Rail traffic vehicles.

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.

As shown in figs. 1-9, the invention discloses a kind of battery Installation cabinets, further include using including hollow cabinet body 1 In the battery bucket 5 of installation battery 7, and battery bucket 5 and the inner wall of cabinet body 1 are slidably connected, and battery bucket 5 can be outer Stretch in cabinet body 1.When installation, battery 7 is mounted in battery bucket 5, when needing to overhaul, by pull battery bucket 5 with Battery 7 is exposed into cabinet body 1, that is, completes the taking-up of battery 7, operator is achievable to electric power storage by exposed battery 7 The observation on 7 surface of pond and the detection of battery 7 is not needed to dismantle multiple connectors, further takes out battery, reduce labour Intensity reduces cost.To sum up, the mounting means of above-mentioned battery 7 can simplify the step of battery 7 takes out out of cabinet body 1, Multiple batteries 7 are especially installed in battery Installation cabinet and in the case that permutation vehicle there are multiple accumulator tanks, this is excellent Point seems especially prominent.The work that accumulator tank is newly made and overhauled is greatly improved according to such completely new accumulator mounting structure Efficiency.

In specific embodiment, the inner wall of above-mentioned cabinet body 1 has sliding slot, and is fixed on battery bucket 5 and matches with sliding slot The sliding rail 6 of conjunction, above-mentioned battery 7 can slide along the chute.Movement between battery bucket 5 in the application and cabinet body 1 is logical The cooperation for crossing sliding slot and sliding rail 6 realizes that structure is simple, easy to operate, and convenient for controlling between the battery bucket 5 and cabinet body 1 Position.In practice, other connection types also can be used and realize moveable connection, such as pass through the structures such as lead screw guide rails.In In practice in order to guarantee the mobile stability of battery bucket 5, two opposite sides of battery bucket 5 are disposed as and cabinet body 1 It is slidably connected by way of the cooperation of sliding slot and sliding rail, the weight of battery bucket 5 and battery 7 can pass through the connection of two sides It is evenly distributed on weight on two sliding rails 6, guarantees the service life for guaranteeing sliding rail 6 while 5 Stable sliding of battery bucket.

In further embodiment, which further includes battery bucket mounting rack 4, wherein battery peace 4 one sides are shelved to be fixedly connected with battery bucket 5, and the another side of mounting frame of storage battery 4 is fixedly connected with sliding slot.For storing The shape and material of battery bucket mounting rack 4 can be configured according to different needs, and in protection scope.For battery The mounting rack 4 that struggles against preferably can be metalwork.

Above-mentioned battery bucket 5 is U-shaped container, which has crimp 51.Wherein, which is used for Battery is held, i.e., battery 7 is limited fixed or is threadedly secured in container, the connection for battery 7 and container Mode can be configured according to different needs, and in protection scope.Crimp 51 is fixed on the opening edge edge of container, and And crimp 51 extends to the direction far from container side, it is preferable that above-mentioned crimp 51 is integrally formed with container.This is curved There is the bucket mounting hole 53 for being fixedly connected with battery bucket mounting rack, and the bucket mounting hole 53 is waist-shaped hole on side 51, and And crimp 51 is connected with the lateral wall of container by stiffener plate 52.

In further embodiment, which further includes the limit for being fixed on battery bucket 5 in cabinet body 1 Bit architecture, through the setting of position limiting structure, when battery 7 works normally, it is ensured that 7 position of battery it is unique, prevent from storing The connection of battery 7 disconnects.The position limiting structure of setting limits sliding of the battery bucket 5 in cabinet body 1, to ensure that battery 7 Position.

Specifically, the position limiting structure includes limit plate 2 and baffle 3, wherein limit plate 2 is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet body, And baffle 3 is fixed on battery bucket 5, and battery bucket 5 completely in when stretching in cabinet body 1, baffle 3 can be with limit plate 2 It contacts and is detachably connected by fixing piece, fixing piece herein is fastening bolt.Disclosed herein is a kind of tools of position limiting structure Body structure, can also be used other structures in practice, as long as can guarantee in battery-operated, battery bucket 5 is in cabinet body 1 It is interior and do not slide, and in maintenance, battery bucket 5 can slide out out of cabinet body 1.

When battery bucket 5 needs locking, sliding rail 6 is in closed configuration, battery bucket 5 is in cabinet body 1, and baffle 3 Lower lock hole 32 is just corresponding with the baffle lock hole 23 of limit plate 2, is fastened at this time with fastening bolt, can be by battery Bucket 5 is firmly locked in cabinet body 1.

In case of maintenance only need to be by the fastening spiral shell on the lower lock hole 32 of baffle 3 when need to extract battery bucket 5 from cabinet body 1 out Bolt comes loose, and baffle 3, battery bucket mounting rack 4 and the battery bucket 5 to link together at this time will be as sliding rail 6 be one out of cabinet Extraction is played, it is very convenient.

In further embodiment, above-mentioned battery bucket mounting rack 4 is the hardened structure of L-type, including the first straight section and the Two straight sections, and the first straight section is detachably connected with sliding rail 6, and the second straight section and the first straight section intersection arrangement, and second is straight Section with battery bucket 5 for being detachably connected, and the end of the second straight section has the mounting plate for installing baffle 3.

Baffle mounting hole 45 on battery bucket mounting rack 4 is corresponding with the upper lock hole 31 of baffle 3, can by fastening bolt Baffle 3 is fixed on battery bucket mounting rack 4.

4 main structure of battery bucket mounting rack is formed by metal plate crimp, and is welded with reinforcement member 41.Wherein for connecting The reinforcement member 41 for connecing the first straight section and the second straight section is welded on 42 two sides of notch of the first straight section, mainly installs to battery bucket Frame 4 plays booster action.Sliding rail mounting hole 44 and the fixing bolt of installation sliding rail 6 on battery bucket mounting rack 4 is coaxial, by solid Battery bucket mounting rack 4 can be fixed on sliding rail 6 by determining bolt.

The notch 42 and battery bucket mounting hole 43 of battery bucket mounting rack 4 are mainly the reinforcing rib of corresponding battery bucket 5 Plate 52 and bucket mounting hole 53.It can be by 51 frame of crimp of battery bucket 5 on battery bucket mounting rack 4.At this point, battery bucket 5 Stiffener plate 52 is just fallen in the notch 42 on battery bucket mounting rack 4, and the bucket mounting hole 53 and battery of battery bucket 5 The battery bucket mounting hole 43 to struggle against on mounting rack 4 is coaxial, and battery bucket 5 is fixed on the installation of battery bucket by fastening bolt On frame 4.

Battery bucket 5 is connect with sliding rail 6 using battery bucket mounting rack 4, main there are two advantages: first is that battery 7 Weight is generally larger, and such method can be such that the weight of battery bucket 5 and battery 7 is evenly distributed on sliding rail 6, extends sliding rail 6 service lifes and the reliability for improving such mounting structure；Second is that the skeleton of cabinet body 1 uses welding form, the accuracy of manufacture It is lower, and 6 installation requirement precision of sliding rail is higher, sets kidney slot for the bucket mounting hole 53 on battery bucket 5, can play automatic Adjust the effect of foozle.

There is right angle setting hole 11 on the inner wall of cabinet body 1, be horizontally mounted hole 12 and sliding rail mounting hole 13, wherein sliding rail peace Dress hole is for installing sliding slot.Preceding mounting hole 21 on the corresponding above-mentioned limit plate 2 in right angle setting hole 11, it is corresponding to be horizontally mounted hole 12 Limit plate is fixed on cabinet body 1 by the upper installing hole 22 on above-mentioned limit plate 2 by fixing bolt.

Such accumulator mounting structure advantage is that the fastening bolt that need to only dismantle on the lower lock hole 32 of baffle 3 can will store Battery 7 is hauled out out of cabinet by battery bucket 5, simple and fast, be especially equipped in accumulator tank multiple batteries and In the case that permutation vehicle has multiple accumulator tanks, which seems especially prominent.According to such completely new accumulator mounting structure It is greatly improved the working efficiency that accumulator tank is newly made and overhauled.

In addition, disclosed herein as well is a kind of rail traffic vehicles, including battery Installation cabinet, wherein battery peace Filling cabinet is battery Installation cabinet disclosed in above-described embodiment, therefore, the rail traffic vehicles with the battery Installation cabinet With above-mentioned all technical effects, this is no longer going to repeat them.

Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.