Succulent plant nutrient medium

文档序号:1776948 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多肉植物营养基质 (Succulent plant nutrient medium ) 是由 胡一书 于 2018-05-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种多肉植物营养基质,属于肥料制备技术领域,包括如下重量百分比的材料:草木灰5~25%、多肉植物芯粉5~10%、硝酸钾5~10%、双歧杆菌1~10%、苦参1~5%、蜂蜜1~5%、多效唑1~6%、赤霉素1~3%、天门冬氨酸1~3%、其余为水。本发明组份科学合理,与传统的多肉植物营养基质相比,本发明组份中含有多效唑、赤霉素、天门冬氨酸等组份,可以对作物进行病虫害的防治,增加的双歧杆菌、蜂蜜等组份可以充分促进作物的生长,进一步增加了多肉植物对营养基质的吸收,营养利用率高,进一步满足了各种多肉植物的养护需要。(A succulent plant nutrient medium belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and comprises the following materials in percentage by weight: 5-25% of plant ash, 5-10% of succulent plant core powder, 5-10% of potassium nitrate, 1-10% of bifidobacteria, 1-5% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-5% of honey, 1-6% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water. The invention has scientific and reasonable components, compared with the traditional succulent plant nutrient medium, the invention contains the components such as paclobutrazol, gibberellin, aspartic acid and the like, can prevent and cure plant diseases and insect pests, and the added components such as bifidobacterium, honey and the like can fully promote the growth of crops, further increase the absorption of succulent plants on the nutrient medium, have high nutrient utilization rate, and further meet the maintenance requirements of various succulent plants.)

1. A succulent plant nutrient medium is characterized by comprising the following materials in percentage by weight: 5-25% of plant ash, 5-10% of succulent plant core powder, 5-10% of potassium nitrate, 1-10% of bifidobacteria, 1-5% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-5% of honey, 1-6% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

2. The succulent plant nutrient medium of claim 1, wherein the succulent plant particulate fertilizer comprises the following materials in weight percent: 10-20% of plant ash, 5-8% of succulent plant core powder, 5-8% of potassium nitrate, 2-8% of bifidobacteria, 1-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-4% of honey, 1-5% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

3. The succulent plant nutrient medium of claim 1, wherein the succulent plant particulate fertilizer comprises the following materials in weight percent: 10-15% of plant ash, 5-7% of succulent plant core powder, 6-8% of potassium nitrate, 3-8% of bifidobacteria, 2-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-4% of honey, 3-5% of paclobutrazol, 2-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

4. The succulent plant nutrient medium of claim 1, wherein the succulent plant particulate fertilizer comprises the following materials in weight percent: 15% of plant ash, 7% of succulent plant core powder, 8% of potassium nitrate, 8% of bifidobacteria, 2% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2% of honey, 3% of paclobutrazol, 3% of gibberellin, 3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

Technical Field

the invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, relates to a nutrient medium, and particularly relates to a succulent plant nutrient medium.

Background

Succulent plant is a plant whose root, stem and leaf are rich in juice and water. It has at least one fleshy tissue, which is a living tissue that, among other functions, stores available water and, when the soil moisture status deteriorates and the plant root system is no longer able to absorb and provide the necessary moisture from the soil, it enables the plant to survive independently from the external moisture supply for a while. At present, according to rough statistics, the world has more than ten thousand succulent plants.

Succulent plants contain several types of medicinal ingredients. For example, people can use the cactus plant with less thorn and thick flesh to peel and smash the stem pieces, and then apply the cactus plant to the skin after pounding, and can treat skin diseases such as carbuncle and furuncle; the stems and fleshy roots of the jasper jade both contain an alkaloid called mercardlin, which has hallucinogenic anesthetic effects. In addition, a great variety of succulent plants can show strong foreign sentiment on landscape architecture, and create beautiful landscape effect, and many varieties of succulent plants are very suitable for modern family planting and breeding, and are more and more concerned about discussing succulent plant indoor decoration and arrangement.

However, the existing succulent plant nutrient substrate is basically synthesized artificially, the nutrient substrate is an exogenous non-nutrient chemical substance, the existing succulent plant nutrient substrate is unscientific in use, the absorption rate of plants to the nutrient substrate is low, diseases and insect pests cannot be effectively controlled, the growth of plants is not facilitated, and the formula of the nutrient substrate is to be further improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a succulent plant nutrient substrate, which aims at the defects that the conventional succulent plant nutrient substrate is basically synthesized artificially, is an exogenous non-nutritive chemical substance, is unscientific in use, low in plant absorption rate to the nutrient substrate, incapable of effectively preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, not beneficial to plant growth and the like, can solve the defects in the prior art, increase the utilization rate and further meet the development requirement of ecological agriculture.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a succulent plant nutrient medium is characterized by comprising the following materials in percentage by weight: 5-25% of plant ash, 5-10% of succulent plant core powder, 5-10% of potassium nitrate, 1-10% of bifidobacteria, 1-5% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-5% of honey, 1-6% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

The succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 10-20% of plant ash, 5-8% of succulent plant core powder, 5-8% of potassium nitrate, 2-8% of bifidobacteria, 1-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-4% of honey, 1-5% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

The succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 10-15% of plant ash, 5-7% of succulent plant core powder, 6-8% of potassium nitrate, 3-8% of bifidobacteria, 2-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-4% of honey, 3-5% of paclobutrazol, 2-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

The succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 15% of plant ash, 7% of succulent plant core powder, 8% of potassium nitrate, 8% of bifidobacteria, 2% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2% of honey, 3% of paclobutrazol, 3% of gibberellin, 3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional succulent plant nutrient medium, the succulent plant nutrient medium provided by the invention is scientific and reasonable in components, the components of the succulent plant nutrient medium contain paclobutrazol, gibberellin, aspartic acid and the like, the disease and insect pest prevention and control can be carried out on crops, the added bifidobacteria, honey and the like can fully promote the growth of the crops, the absorption of the succulent plant on the nutrient medium is further increased, the nutrient utilization rate is high, and the maintenance requirements of various succulent plants are further met.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:

A succulent plant nutrient medium comprises the following materials in percentage by weight: 5-25% of plant ash, 5-10% of succulent plant core powder, 5-10% of potassium nitrate, 1-10% of bifidobacteria, 1-5% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-5% of honey, 1-6% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

Further, the succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 10-20% of plant ash, 5-8% of succulent plant core powder, 5-8% of potassium nitrate, 2-8% of bifidobacteria, 1-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-4% of honey, 1-5% of paclobutrazol, 1-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

Further, the succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 10-15% of plant ash, 5-7% of succulent plant core powder, 6-8% of potassium nitrate, 3-8% of bifidobacteria, 2-4% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-4% of honey, 3-5% of paclobutrazol, 2-3% of gibberellin, 1-3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

Further, the succulent plant granular fertilizer is composed of the following materials in percentage by weight: 15% of plant ash, 7% of succulent plant core powder, 8% of potassium nitrate, 8% of bifidobacteria, 2% of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2% of honey, 3% of paclobutrazol, 3% of gibberellin, 3% of aspartic acid and the balance of water.

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