Egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens

文档序号:1776977 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种适用于散养鸡的鸡蛋定位方法及其装置 (Egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens ) 是由 侯阳 于 2019-08-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于家禽养殖技术领域,尤其为一种适用于散养鸡的鸡蛋定位方法及其装置,包括鸡舍,所述鸡舍的前侧开设有鸡舍门,所述鸡舍门的两侧安设有光栅传感器,所述鸡舍的顶部安设有计数器,所述挡板的内部安设有鸡舍窝台,所述鸡舍窝台的上侧安设有鸡窝,所述鸡窝的中部安设有挡板,所述鸡窝的中部及挡板的一侧安设有鸡蛋存放凹口,通过PLC控制光栅传感器与计数器进行对鸡进出数量的统计,微型摄像头可监控看鸡是否在鸡窝上,及鸡蛋的个数,当不在上面时,PLC控制自动伸缩杆自动伸缩,且带动挡板打开,鸡蛋从防过速网运输到鸡蛋存放仓内,提高了鸡的下蛋效率,其泡沫板可防止鸡蛋碎,且便于管理收集鸡蛋,使用方便。(The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to an egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens, which comprises a chicken house, wherein a chicken house door is arranged at the front side of the chicken house, grating sensors are arranged at two sides of the chicken house door, a counter is arranged at the top of the chicken house, a chicken house nest table is arranged inside the baffle, a chicken house is arranged at the upper side of the chicken house nest table, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the chicken house, egg storage notches are arranged in the middle of the chicken house and one side of the baffle, statistics on the number of the entering and exiting of the chickens is carried out by controlling the grating sensors and the counter through a PLC (programmable logic controller), a micro camera can monitor whether the chickens are on the chicken house and the number of the eggs, when the chickens are not on the chicken house, the PLC controls an automatic telescopic rod to automatically stretch and drive the baffle to open, the eggs are transported into an egg storage bin from an anti-overspeed net, and the egg laying, the foam board can prevent eggs from being broken, is convenient for managing and collecting eggs and is convenient to use.)

1. An egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens are characterized in that: the chicken house comprises a chicken house (1), a chicken house door (2) is arranged on the front side of the chicken house (1), grating sensors (3) are arranged on two sides of the chicken house door (2), a counter (4) is arranged at the top of the chicken house (1), a chicken house nest table (5) is arranged on the inner side of the chicken house (1), a chicken house (6) is arranged on the upper side of the chicken house nest table (5), a baffle plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the chicken house (6), an egg storage notch (8) is arranged in the middle of the chicken house (6) and one side of the baffle plate (7), a baffle plate (10) is arranged on the upper portion of the chicken house nest table (5) and one side of the chicken house (6), the chicken house nest table (5) is arranged in the baffle plate (10), a miniature camera (9) is arranged on the rear side of the chicken house (6), an egg storage bin (13) is arranged on the lower side of the chicken house table (5), foam board (14) have been installed to the inward flange of egg storage bin (13), automatic telescopic link (11) have been installed to one side of baffle (7) and the inside of chicken coop (6), the bottom of chicken coop (6) is connected and is installed and prevent overspeed net (12), control box (15) have been installed in the outside of chicken coop (1).

2. The egg positioning method and device for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the control box (15) comprises a PLC, and the PLC is respectively connected with the grating sensor (3), the counter (4), the miniature camera (9) and the automatic telescopic rod (11).

3. The egg positioning method and device for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the henhouse nest table (5) is 20cm in height, a plurality of henhouses (6) are arranged on the upper side of the henhouse nest table, and each henhouse (6) is isolated by a baffle (10).

4. The egg positioning method and device for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the egg storage notch (8) is in a semicircular shape, and the baffle plate (7) is a circular plate.

5. The egg positioning method and device for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the automatic telescopic rod (11) is connected with the baffle (7), and the automatic telescopic rod (11) is connected with the PLC.

6. The egg positioning method and device for free-range chickens according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the length of the overspeed prevention net (12) reaches the bottom of a foam plate (14), and the foam plate (14) is arranged at the inner ring of the egg storage bin (13).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and particularly relates to an egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens.

background

Chicken is a kind of poultry, and domestic chicken is derived from wild jungle fowl, and its domestication history is at least about 4000 years, but chicken and egg are not mass-produced commodities until around 1800 years. The chicken can be turkey, black-bone chicken, pheasant, etc. And chicken is also a genus of the 12 animals of Chinese birth.

The first traditional chicken raising method in China is to raise chickens under forests, namely raising chickens in mountain forests, namely raising chickens by using resources under forests. The cost of raising chickens is very low, but the raised chickens are greener and pollution-free, and are popular in the market.

The chicken breeding in the forest land is an ecological planting and breeding combined mode, the quality of the chicken can be improved, the growth of trees is greatly benefited, and income and richness of farmers are increased.

The woodland free-range chickens are raised in a free-range mode, so drinking water of the woodland free-range chickens is water of nearby mountain springs, food eaten by the woodland free-range chickens is various plants and small insects around the woodland free-range chickens, and the woodland free-range chickens have high nutritive value. The main points are as follows:

Compared with the raised broiler chickens, the woodland free-range chickens have firmer meat, more reasonable meat structure and nutrition proportion, contain rich protein, trace elements and various nutrients, have lower fat content, have important value for human health care, are meat products which are liked by Chinese people and belong to high-protein meat.

The forest land free-ranging chickens contain abundant amino acids which have very important functions on human bodies, constitute proteins of human bodies and are the most basic substances related to life activities, constitute basic units of protein molecules in organisms, are the basic substances of human lives, and have close relation with the life activities of the human bodies. Is an indispensable nutrient substance in human bodies. The nutrient substances in the free-range chicken in the woodland have very important significance for the growth and development of human bodies.

The chicken skin of the forest land free-ranging chicken contains rich colloid protein, can be quickly absorbed and utilized by a human body, is very good colloid, the difference of the meat quality of the forest land free-ranging chicken and the meat quality of the chicken bought in the market can be found when the chicken is made into the forest land free-ranging chicken, the forest land free-ranging chicken can be used as a nourishing food, the chicken in forest land is stewed to promote the recovery of the body after the pregnant woman gives birth, the chicken in forest land is stewed to be in the recovery diet after the pregnant woman suffers from the disease, the chicken in forest land is stewed to be in the chicken in forest land, the chicken in forest land is often eaten, the physique of the human body can be enhanced, the immunity of the human body is improved, the chicken in forest land is prepared by a plurality of methods, the chicken can be prepared by various preparation methods such as stewing, roasting, air drying and the like, and the nutritional value of the chicken raised in forest land in a scattered way is much higher than that of the chicken bought in the market no matter what method is adopted. Is a real green pollution-free food.

The eggs are also called chicken eggs and chickens, and are eggs laid by the hens. The outer part has a hard shell, and the inner part has air chamber, egg white and yolk portion. The egg is rich in cholesterol and nutrition, and one egg is about 50 g, contains 6-7 g of protein and 5-6 g of fat. The amino acid proportion of the egg protein is very suitable for the physiological needs of human bodies, is easy to be absorbed by human bodies, has the utilization rate of more than 98 percent and high nutritional value, and is one of foods which are usually eaten by human beings. The eggs have high nutritive value, are good sources of high-quality protein and B vitamins, and can provide a certain amount of fat, vitamin A and mineral substances. A medium sized egg provides about 6 grams of high quality protein, the highest protein content of various foods.

Compared with the prior art the problem that exists:

At present, no better management method exists for eggs laid by free-range chickens, and the eggs laid by the chickens are not well collected.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides an egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens, and the egg positioning method and device have the characteristic of convenience in positioning and collecting eggs.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an egg positioning method and device suitable for free-range chickens comprise a henhouse, wherein a henhouse door is arranged on the front side of the henhouse, grating sensors are arranged on two sides of the henhouse door, a counter is arranged at the top of the henhouse, a henhouse nest table is arranged on the inner side of the henhouse, a henhouse is arranged on the upper side of the henhouse nest table, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the henhouse, an egg storage notch is arranged in the middle of the henhouse and one side of the baffle, baffles are arranged on the upper portion of the henhouse nest table and one side of the henhouse, a henhouse nest table is arranged inside the baffle, a micro camera is arranged on the rear side of the henhouse, an egg storage bin is arranged on the lower side of the henhouse table, a foam plate is arranged on the inner edge of the egg storage bin, an automatic telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the baffle and inside the henhouse, an anti-overspeed net is connected with the bottom of the henhouse, and a control box is arranged on the outer side of the henhouse.

preferably, the control box includes PLC, and PLC connects grating sensor, counter, miniature camera, automatic telescopic link respectively, carries out the statistics to chicken business turn over quantity through PLC control grating sensor and counter, and whether miniature camera can monitor and see the chicken on the chicken nest, when not above-mentioned, PLC control automatic telescopic link is automatic flexible, and drives the baffle and open, makes the egg transport in the egg storage compartment, has improved the egg laying efficiency of chicken, and the management of being convenient for collects the egg, convenient to use.

Preferably, the height of chicken coop nest platform is 20cm, and a plurality of chicken coop has been installed to its upside, and all uses the baffle to keep apart between every chicken coop, through installing a plurality of chicken coop, can make things convenient for a plurality of chickens to go on laying eggs simultaneously, can give the independent space of chicken through the baffle that sets up, prevents to be influenced.

Preferably, the shape of the egg storage notch is a semicircular notch, the baffle plate of the egg storage notch is a circular plate, the egg is placed by the chicken, the egg can be left in the egg storage notch when the egg is in the chicken nest, and when other eggs enter the egg storage bin from the lower side of the baffle plate in sequence, the old hen can continue to lay eggs, so that the egg laying efficiency of the chicken is improved.

Preferably, automatic telescopic link connection baffle, and automatic telescopic link connection PLC drives automatic telescopic link shrink through the automatic telescopic link of PLC control and opens the door, and the egg flows downwards from the baffle, is convenient for collect.

Preferably, prevent that the length of overspeed net to cystosepiment bottom, the cystosepiment sets up the inner circle at egg storage compartment, carries egg storage compartment in with the egg through preventing the overspeed net, and its cystosepiment can prevent that the egg from garrulous, whole convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the statistics to chicken business turn over quantity through PLC control grating sensor and counter, miniature camera head can monitor and see whether the chicken is on the chicken coop, and the number of egg, when not being above-mentioned, the automatic telescopic link of PLC control is automatic flexible, and it opens to drive the baffle, the egg is from preventing that the overspeed net transports in the egg storage compartment, the efficiency of laying eggs of chicken has been improved, its cystosepiment can prevent that the egg is garrulous, and be convenient for the management collects the egg, high durability and convenient use, deposit the notch through the egg of installing, the egg is good under the chicken, the egg is in the chicken coop, can leave an egg and deposit in the notch at the egg, in all the other eggs get into egg storage compartment from the baffle downside in proper order, can make old hen have the continuation egg, the efficiency of laying eggs of chicken is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the chicken house of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. a chicken house; 2. a chicken house door; 3. a grating sensor; 4. a counter; 5. a henhouse nest table; 6. a chicken house; 7. a baffle plate; 8. an egg storage recess; 9. a miniature camera head; 10. a baffle plate; 11. automatically telescoping the rod; 12. an anti-overspeed net; 13. an egg storage bin; 14. a foam board; 15. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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