阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式集成卫生间 (assembled integrated bathroom ) 是由 林国强 邱寿华 于 2019-09-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种装配式集成卫生间由结构楼板地面、结构墙体、结构顶面、防水底盘、防水墙板、顶板、检修井和管道系统组成。防水底盘由两块单独的底盘面和局部或全部沿绕并高出底盘面边缘的防水挡板构成。竖向无穿透底盘面底面最低处的孔洞。底盘面与防水挡板成一体结构；防水底盘上的地面排水口靠近防水挡板呈条状分布。地面排水口的迎水面呈U型槽状。检修井上有一块可从卫生间内移出和复位的检修口防水墙板。本发明能解决目前的装配式集成卫生间存在的空鼓、空间利用率低、检修困难、渗漏积水无法排除、排水系统水封干涸返味等一系列问题,能提高装配式集成卫生间的质感、空间利用率、易于检修维护性和排水系统卫生性。(An assembled integrated toilet comprises a structural floor ground, a structural wall, a structural top surface, a waterproof chassis, a waterproof wallboard, a top plate, an access well and a pipeline system. The waterproof chassis is composed of two independent chassis faces and a waterproof baffle plate which is partially or completely wound around and is higher than the edge of the chassis face. The vertical direction has no hole penetrating through the lowest part of the bottom surface of the chassis surface. The chassis surface and the waterproof baffle are integrated into a whole; the ground water outlet on the waterproof chassis is distributed in a strip shape close to the waterproof baffle. The water-facing surface of the ground water outlet is in a U-shaped groove shape. The manhole is provided with a waterproof wallboard of a manhole which can be moved out of the toilet and reset. The invention can solve a series of problems of hollowing, low space utilization rate, difficult maintenance, incapability of discharging seeper, dryness and odor return of water seal of a drainage system and the like of the conventional assembled integrated toilet, and can improve the texture, the space utilization rate, the easy maintenance and the sanitation of the drainage system of the assembled integrated toilet.)

1. An assembled integrated toilet consists of a structural floor slab ground (1), a structural wall body (2), a structural top surface (3), a waterproof chassis (4), a waterproof wallboard (5), a top plate (6), an inspection well (7) and a pipeline system; the method is characterized in that: the waterproof chassis (4) is composed of two or more than two independent chassis surfaces (8) and a waterproof baffle (9) which is partially or completely wound around and is higher than the edge of the chassis surfaces (8); the thickness of the bottom plate surface (8) is less than 90mm and more than 20mm, and the bottom surface B of the bottom plate surface (8) is vertically provided with no through hole; the waterproof chassis (4) is arranged above the structural floor ground (1), the thickness from the structural floor ground (1) to a chassis surface (8) of the waterproof chassis (4) is smaller than 90mm and larger than 20mm, the waterproof wallboard (5) is arranged above the waterproof chassis (4), the bottommost end of the waterproof wallboard is arranged above the chassis surface (8) on the inner side of the waterproof baffle (9), and the chassis surface (8) and the waterproof baffle (9) form an integral structure; the structural wall body (2) is positioned on the outer sides of the waterproof wallboard (5) and the waterproof baffle (9); the top plate (6) is positioned below the top surface (3) of the structure; the manhole (7) is positioned at one corner of a crack between the waterproof wallboard (5) and the structural wall body (2), the width of the inner side of the waterproof wallboard (5) at the position of the manhole (7) from the structural wall body (2) is more than 120mm and less than 500mm, the length of the inner side of the waterproof wallboard is more than 300mm and less than 1200mm, the distance from the inner wall of the waterproof wallboard (5) to the inner wall of the structural wall body (2) is less than 70mm except the manhole (7), and the middle crack is partially or completely filled with a light material (28); the pipeline system is divided into a water supply system and a drainage system; the drainage system consists of a vertical pipeline (10), a transverse sewage pipeline (11) and a transverse waste water pipeline (12); the horizontal sewage pipeline (11) and the horizontal waste water pipeline (12) are connected with the vertical pipeline (10) and communicated with the vertical pipeline (10); the toilet bowl (13) is connected with a transverse sewage pipeline (11) and is independently connected with a vertical pipeline (10); one end of a horizontal waste water pipeline (12) is connected with a drainage outlet (14) of the waterproof chassis (4), the other end of the horizontal waste water pipeline is connected with an integrated water seal (15) and communicated with a vertical pipeline (10), and the horizontal waste water pipeline and the vertical pipeline (10) are arranged in the manhole (7); the height difference between the lowest part of a transverse wastewater pipeline (12) connected with the waterproof chassis (4) and the highest part of water stored in the integrated water seal (15) is more than 10mm, the inner wall of the lowest part of the integrated water seal (15) of the drainage transverse wastewater pipeline (12) of the household is less than 450mm, and at least one waterproof chassis (4) is provided with a ground drainage port (16); the ground water outlet (16) is communicated with a water discharge outlet (14), and the water discharge outlet (14) is connected with a transverse waste water pipeline (12); the bottom of the drainage outlet (14) does not expose the bottom surface B of the waterproof chassis (4); a dry-wet isolation sleeve (17) is arranged on a waterproof baffle (9) of two adjacent waterproof chassis (4); the dry-wet isolation sleeve (17) is a C-shaped member, the top of the C-shaped member is arranged above the two adjacent waterproof baffles (9), and the bottom of the C-shaped member is arranged on the inner side below the tops of the two adjacent waterproof baffles (9); the vertical pipeline (10) passes through the structural floor ground (1) in the manhole (7), the horizontal length of the highest position of water storage of the integrated water seal (15) to the inner wall of the vertical pipeline (10) is less than 700mm and greater than 10mm, and the highest position of water storage of the integrated water seal (15) is positioned in the structural floor ground (1) in the area of the manhole (7) or below the structural floor ground (1).

2. the assembled integrated toilet according to claim 1, wherein: a ground water outlet (16) on the waterproof chassis (4) is distributed in a strip shape close to the waterproof baffle (9); the lowest surface of the water facing surface C of the ground water outlet (17) is lower than the top surface A of the chassis surface (8) of the waterproof chassis (4), and the water facing surface C is in a U-shaped groove shape; the lowest surface of the upstream surface C in the U-shaped groove shape has a fall from a high position to a low position, and a cover plate (18) which can be separated from the upstream surface C is arranged above the upstream surface C.

3. The assembled integrated toilet according to claim 2, wherein: the two adjacent waterproof chassis (4) are provided with a gap (19), a pipeline arrangement groove (20) protruding out of the waterproof wallboard (5) is arranged on the waterproof wallboard (5) above one side of the gap (19), and the pipeline arrangement groove (20) is communicated with the gap (19) of the adjacent waterproof chassis (4); a transverse opening (21) is formed in the pipeline arrangement groove (20), a water supply pipeline (22) is arranged at the upper section of the pipeline arrangement groove (20), a drainage branch pipeline (23) is arranged at the lower section of the pipeline arrangement groove, and the drainage branch pipeline (23) is arranged in a gap (19) formed by two adjacent waterproof chassis (4); one end of the drainage branch pipeline (23) is connected with the drainage branch pipeline (23) in the pipeline arrangement groove (20), and the other end is connected with the integrated water seal (15).

4. The assembled integrated toilet according to claim 3, wherein: the manhole (7) is provided with a waterproof access wall plate (24) which can be moved out of the toilet and reset.

5. The assembled integrated toilet according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the highest place of the water storage of the integrated water seal (15) is provided with a plurality of transverse interfaces (25), one transverse interface (25) is connected with a transverse waste water pipeline (12), the transverse waste water pipeline (12) is connected with a drainage outlet (14) of the waterproof chassis (4), a drainage-preventing backflow valve (26) is arranged in one transverse interface (25), and a drainage inlet of the drainage-preventing backflow valve (26) is provided with a filter screen (27).

6. the assembled integrated toilet according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the highest place of the water storage of the integrated water seal (15) is provided with a plurality of transverse interfaces (25), one transverse interface (25) is connected with a transverse waste water pipeline (12), the transverse waste water pipeline (12) is connected with a drainage outlet (14) of the waterproof chassis (4), a drainage-preventing backflow valve (26) is arranged in one transverse interface (25), and a drainage inlet of the drainage-preventing backflow valve (26) is provided with a filter screen (27).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a toilet, in particular to an assembled integrated toilet.

Background

at present, the water supply and drainage pipeline of the assembled integrated toilet is laid from the lower part of a waterproof chassis or the rear part of a waterproof wallboard, and the pipeline laying occupies the space of the height and the space of the plane of a building. Each drainage device is provided with a trap, the drainage pipeline is easy to block, the maintenance is difficult after the blockage, the maintenance of a water supply and drainage pipeline and a water tank which need to be periodically maintained is difficult, the peculiar smell is easily generated in a toilet, the floor and the wall of the toilet have hollowness, the texture is poor, and when the water supply and drainage pipeline or the drainage device in the toilet is damaged to generate water leakage, the accumulated water in a building structure is very difficult to clear.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, and provides an assembled integrated toilet which can reduce the occupied height space and plane space of a building, a water supply and drainage transverse pipeline does not need to be laid below a waterproof chassis and behind a waterproof wallboard, when a drainage pipeline is blocked or needs periodic maintenance, a water supply and drainage component is replaced, maintained and overhauled very easily, peculiar smell is not easy to generate in the toilet, no hollowing feeling exists on the chassis and the wall surface, the texture is high, the utilization rate of the height space and the plane of the building can be improved, and when the water supply and drainage pipeline or a drainage appliance in the toilet is damaged and leaks water, accumulated water in the building structure can be removed very easily.

The assembled integrated toilet provided by the invention comprises a structural floor slab ground 1, a structural wall body 2, a structural top surface 3, a waterproof chassis 4, a waterproof wallboard 5, a top plate 6, an inspection well 7 and a pipeline system. Before the installation of the assembled integrated toilet, the structural floor slab ground 1 and the structural top surface 3 are both completed by civil engineering construction, and the structural wallboard 2 can be completed by civil engineering construction before the installation of the assembled integrated toilet and can also be completed after the installation of the assembled integrated toilet. The waterproof chassis 4 is composed of two or more independent chassis surfaces 8 and a waterproof baffle plate 9 which is partially or completely wound and is higher than the edge of the chassis surface 8, the waterproof baffle plate 9 which is higher than the chassis surface 8 in structure enables the waterproof chassis 4 to have a watertight function, and the two or more independent chassis surfaces 8 can be combined in multiple blocks, so that the waterproof chassis is suitable for toilets with various sizes, and the construction difficulty can be reduced; the thickness of the chassis surface 8 of the waterproof chassis 4 is smaller than 140mm, the vertical direction does not penetrate through the hole at the lowest position of the bottom surface B of the chassis surface 8, the structure ensures that the waterproof chassis 4 does not occupy the building height space, the hole penetrating through the chassis surface 8 does not ensure that the waterproof chassis 4 does not leak water, the waterproof chassis 4 is placed on the structural floor slab ground 1 and is close to the structural floor slab ground 1, and the structure ensures that the ground of the assembled integrated toilet has no empty drum feeling; the height from the ground 1 of the structural floor slab to the chassis surface 8 of the waterproof chassis 4 is less than 140mm, and the waterproof chassis 4 does not occupy the space of the building height due to the structure; the waterproof wallboard 5 is arranged above the waterproof chassis 4, the bottommost end of the waterproof wallboard is arranged above the chassis surface 8 on the inner side of the waterproof baffle 9, the chassis surface 8 and the waterproof baffle 9 form an integrated structure, and the structure enables the waterproof chassis 4 to collect water flowing down from the waterproof wallboard 5, so that the water flowing down from the waterproof wallboard 5 cannot flow out of the waterproof chassis 4; the structural wall body 2 is positioned on the outer side of the waterproof wallboard 5, and the top plate 6 is positioned below the structural top surface 3 and transversely arranged above the waterproof wallboard 5; the inspection well 7 is positioned at one corner of a crack between the waterproof wall plate 5 and the structural wall body 2, the inner side of the waterproof wall plate 5 at the inspection well 7 is more than 120mm and less than 500mm away from the structural wall body 2, and the length of the waterproof wall plate is more than 300mm and less than 1200 mm; except for the manhole 7, the distance from the inner wall of the waterproof wallboard 5 to the inner wall of the structural wall body 2 is less than 70mm, the crack is partially or completely filled with a light material 28, the light material 28 can be a foaming material and can also be other low-density fireproof materials, the waterproof wallboard 5 is bonded with the structural wallboard 2 after being filled, the hollowing feeling of the waterproof wallboard 5 is reduced, the texture is improved, the waterproof wallboard 5 generally consists of a plurality of blocks or has ceramic tiles, marble and the like, when one of the blocks is damaged, the waterproof wallboard can be randomly disassembled, other waterproof wallboards 5 do not need to be disassembled, meanwhile, the load of a waterproof baffle 9 in the waterproof chassis 4 can be reduced, the service life is prolonged, and meanwhile, the replacement and maintenance are. The pipeline system is divided into a water supply system and a drainage system, the drainage system is composed of a vertical pipeline 10, a transverse sewage pipeline 11 and a transverse waste water pipeline 12, the transverse sewage pipeline 11 and the transverse waste water pipeline 12 are connected with a drainage device and communicated with the vertical pipeline 10, a toilet bowl 13 is connected with the transverse sewage pipeline 11 through drainage and is independently connected into the vertical pipeline 10, one end of the transverse waste water pipeline 12 is connected with a drainage outlet 14 of the waterproof chassis 4, the other end of the transverse waste water pipeline is connected with an integrated water seal 15, the integrated water seal 15 is communicated with the vertical pipeline 10 and is arranged in the upper region and the lower region of the manhole 7 together with the vertical, this structure allows the sewage drainage of the toilet bowl 13 to be separately discharged from the waste water drainage of other facilities, and when the toilet bowl 13 is drained, the negative pressure can not absorb the water stored in the integrated water seal 15, so that peculiar smell is not easy to generate in a room, and the vertical pipeline 10 and the integrated water seal assembly 15 are both arranged in the manhole 7 and are easy to maintain and overhaul; the height difference between the lowest part D of the transverse wastewater pipeline 12 connected with the waterproof chassis 4 and the highest part F of the water storage of the integrated water seal 15 is more than 10mm, and the height difference between the lowest part D of the transverse wastewater pipeline 12 connected with the waterproof chassis 4 and the highest part F of the water storage of the integrated water seal 15 is less than 450mm, so that the inner wall of the transverse wastewater pipeline 12 can keep relatively dry and is difficult to generate a biofilm, peculiar smell is difficult to generate in the transverse wastewater pipeline 12 due to the death of the biofilm, and the height difference between the transverse wastewater pipeline 12 and the inner wall of the lowest part E of the integrated water seal 15 is controlled, so that the width of a flow passage in the integrated water seal 15 and the area of a drainage section are unchanged under the condition of ensuring the height of the; the structure ensures that the drainage transverse supporting pipe layout is not arranged below the waterproof chassis 4, the waterproof chassis 4 can be directly placed on the structural floor ground 1, and the bottom of the waterproof chassis 4 can be tightly attached to the upper surface of the structural floor ground 1, so that the building height space is not occupied, and the waterproof chassis 4 has no empty bulge feeling; the waterproof baffle 9 of one two adjacent waterproof chassis 4 is provided with a dry-wet isolation sleeve 17, the dry-wet isolation sleeve 17 is a C-shaped member, the top of the C-shaped member is arranged above the top end of the waterproof baffle 9, and the bottom of the C-shaped member is arranged on the inner side below the top ends of the two adjacent waterproof baffles 9, so that the two adjacent waterproof chassis 4 form a whole to be waterproof, and water leakage is not easy to generate; the vertical pipeline 10 penetrates through the structural floor ground 1 in the inspection well 7, the transverse length of the highest position F of water storage of the integrated water seal 15, which is far away from the inner wall of the vertical pipeline 10, is less than 700mm and more than 10mm, and the highest position F of water storage of the integrated water seal 15 is positioned in the structural floor ground 1 in the area of the inspection well 7 or below the structural floor ground 1, so that the structure can ensure the width of a flow channel of the integrated water seal 15, the water seal is not easy to block, the sewage in the vertical pipeline 10 can be ensured not to flow back into the integrated water seal 15, the drainage collected to the integrated water seal 15 can be quickly drained into the vertical pipeline 10, and the drainage can not generate silting;

According to the assembled integrated toilet, the ground water outlet 16 on the waterproof chassis 4 is close to the waterproof baffle 9 and is distributed in a strip shape, the structure can shorten the distance of accumulated water on the waterproof chassis 4 flowing into the ground water outlet 16, so that the chassis surface 8 of the waterproof chassis 4 does not need to be inclined or inclined, the thickness of the waterproof chassis 4 can be reduced, and the utilization rate of building space is improved; the lowest surface of the upstream surface C of the ground water outlet 16 is lower than the top surface A of the chassis surface 8 of the waterproof chassis 4, the upstream surface C is in a U-shaped groove shape, the lowest surface of the upstream surface C in the U-shaped groove shape has a fall from a high position to a low position, a cover plate 18 which can be separated from the upstream surface C is arranged above the upstream surface C, and the U-shaped groove of the structure enables the drainage condition to become excellent and dirt not to be deposited. The fall of the U-shaped groove can accelerate the drainage, dirt is not easy to deposit, and the thickness of the waterproof chassis 4 can be reduced, so that the utilization rate of the height space of the building is improved. The cover plate 18 on the U-shaped groove can filter dirt, so that the drainage is not easy to block. The cover plate 18 is detachable to facilitate cleaning of dirt or sediment from the U-shaped tank beneath the cover plate.

The assembled integrated toilet has a gap 19 between two adjacent waterproof chassis 4, a pipeline arrangement groove 20 protruding out of the waterproof wall plate 5 is arranged on the waterproof wall plate 5 above one side of the gap 19, the pipeline arrangement groove 20 is hollow, the outer wall of the pipeline arrangement groove is closed, and the hollow part of the pipeline arrangement groove 20 is communicated with the upstream surface C of the ground water outlet 16 of one waterproof chassis 4. The pipeline arrangement groove 20 is provided with a transverse opening 21, the upper section of the pipeline arrangement groove 20 is provided with a water supply pipeline 22, the lower section of the pipeline arrangement groove 20 is provided with a drainage branch pipeline 23, one end of the drainage branch pipeline 23 is connected with a drainage pipe of a waste water device, the other end of the drainage branch pipeline is connected with the upstream surface C of the ground drainage port 16, a drainage outlet 14 of the ground drainage port 16 is connected with an integrated water seal 15, the integrated water seal 15 is connected with a vertical pipeline 10, and the inner walls of. This structure enables the waterproof wallboard 5 of assembled bathroom and need not to lay water supply and drainage pipe in the intermediate layer of structure wall body 2, can improve the utilization ratio in building plane space, pipeline arrangement groove 20 cavity is link up with the upstream face C of a waterproof chassis 4 ground outlet 16, the usable ground outlet 16 of this structure discharges the drainage of waste water utensil, reduce the drainage pipe use, reduce the pipeline overall arrangement degree of difficulty, and integrated water seal 15 connects a plurality of drainage wares, as long as there is an utensil in use, the water deposit of water seal just can be supplemented, improve the anti dry ability of water seal.

According to the assembled integrated toilet, the access well 7 is provided with the access port waterproof wall plate 24 which can be independently moved out and reset from the toilet, and when the water supply and drainage pipeline and drainage appliance parts after the access well 7 is required to be maintained and overhauled, the access port waterproof wall plate 24 only needs to be moved out, and the parts are pushed in and reset after the maintenance is finished. The maintenance is very convenient.

according to the assembly type integrated toilet, a plurality of transverse connectors 25 are arranged above the highest F of the water storage of the integrated water seal 15, one transverse connector 25 is connected with the transverse waste water pipeline 12, the transverse waste water pipeline 12 is connected with the drainage outlet 14 of the waterproof chassis 4, the structure enables the integrated water seal 15 to be connected with a plurality of drainage devices, as long as one device is used, the water storage of the water seal can be supplemented, and the anti-drying capacity of the water seal is improved; the drainage-preventing and return-flow valve 26 is arranged in one transverse connector 25, the filtering net cover 27 is arranged at the drainage inlet of the drainage-preventing and return-flow valve 26, when a drainage device or a drainage pipeline in the integrated toilet generates sudden accidents such as water leakage and the like, accumulated water can flow into the integrated water seal 15 from the filtering net cover 27 after flowing into the structural floor ground 1, the accumulated water of the structural floor ground 1 cannot be generated, and when all drainage devices connected with the transverse connector 25 of the integrated water seal 15 drain water, the drainage cannot return to the flow channel structural floor ground 1.

According to the assembled integrated toilet, the distance between the inner wall surface of the waterproof wallboard 5 except the manhole 7 and the structural wall body 2 is less than 70 mm. The structure can reduce the occupation of the building plane space of the assembled integrated toilet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side elevation sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of a wet and dry insulation sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of a piping arrangement groove of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a U-shaped groove of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a U-shaped groove of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated water seal of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the crack filling of the waterproof wall panel and structural wall of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below, but not limited to, embodiments with reference to the drawings.