Vacuum tank capable of being rapidly filled and used for vacuum bubble discharge

文档序号:1789003 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种能快速装填的真空排泡用真空罐 (Vacuum tank capable of being rapidly filled and used for vacuum bubble discharge ) 是由 衣美凤 于佳衣 于 2019-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种能快速装填的真空排泡用真空罐,属真空设备(技术)领域,可用于电气产品或电子产品灌封加工时的排泡,也可以应用在其它领域。发明的目的是提高此类真空罐的装填效率。其特征是,真空罐罐体采用大长度和小直径的圆形罐体结构,在罐体内部下方设内轨道,内轨道上设轨道车,轨道车上设支架,支架上放置摆放灌封件的托盘,罐体外设外轨道,外轨道能和内轨道连接,轨道车能在外轨道能和内轨道间移动以实现快速装填。(A vacuum tank for vacuum bubble discharge capable of being filled quickly belongs to the field of vacuum equipment (technology), can be used for bubble discharge during encapsulation processing of electrical products or electronic products, and can also be applied to other fields. The object of the invention is to improve the filling efficiency of such vacuum tanks. The vacuum tank is characterized in that the vacuum tank body is of a circular tank body structure with large length and small diameter, an inner rail is arranged below the inner portion of the tank body, a rail car is arranged on the inner rail, a support is arranged on the rail car, a tray for placing a potting part is arranged on the support, an outer rail is arranged outside the tank body and can be connected with the inner rail, and the rail car can move between the outer rail and the inner rail to achieve rapid loading.)

1. The utility model provides a vacuum tank for bubble is arranged in vacuum that can load fast, which is characterized by, the circular tank structure of big length and minor diameter is adopted to the vacuum tank jar body, opening and sealing door are established to jar body one end, establish interior track in jar internal portion below, establish the railcar on the interior track, establish the support on the railcar, place the tray on the support, jar external outer track, outer track can be connected with interior track when sealing door opens, the product is put in the tray, place the tray on the support again, the railcar can be through the opening outside track can and interior track within a definite time remove with the realization product load fast and take out.

2. A vacuum canister for vacuum debubbling that can be filled quickly as in claim 1 wherein the support is capable of holding multiple layers of trays.

3. A vacuum canister for vacuum deaeration which is capable of rapid filling according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the tray is movable to be placed on and removed from the support.

4. A vacuum vessel for vacuum degassing which is capable of being filled quickly as claimed in claim 1 wherein after the rail car enters the vessel body, the outer rail can be removed, the sealing door can be closed and the vessel body can be sealed.

5. A vacuum tank for vacuum bubble removal capable of being filled quickly according to claims 1 and 4, wherein the tank body is provided with a connection port of a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump can vacuumize the vacuum tank after the vacuum pump is connected.

6. A vacuum vessel for vacuum degassing capable of being filled rapidly according to claims 1 and 4, wherein a vacuum gauge is attached to the vessel body to indicate the degree of vacuum in the vacuum vessel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a vacuum tank for vacuum bubble removal, which can be filled quickly, belongs to the field of vacuum equipment (technology), can be used for vacuum bubble removal during encapsulation processing of electrical products or electronic products, and can also be applied to other fields with similar processing purposes or processes.

Background

Some electrical products, electronic products, electromechanical products and the like need to be encapsulated by encapsulating materials such as epoxy resin and the like so as to improve the protection grade, the insulation level, the heat transfer or heat dissipation capability and the like.

The process of potting of these potting members mainly includes three stages of potting material pouring, vacuum bubble discharging and (heating) curing, wherein the purpose of vacuum bubble discharging is to discharge bubbles in the potting material to improve the electrical and heat transfer performance and surface quality. Vacuum bubble removal is generally performed in a vacuum tank, and the higher the vacuum degree, the faster the bubble removal rate.

For mass produced pottings, the vacuum debubbling process becomes complex and inefficient. The reason for this is that in the process, the potting elements need to be filled into the vacuum tank one by one, and the filling process becomes time-consuming and laborious, especially for those potting elements which have small internal pores, are not easy to bubble, and often need to be filled and filled repeatedly, and the filling and vacuum bubble-discharging process becomes more complicated and inefficient. Secondly, for filling convenience, the vacuum tank of the prior art has large dimensions and large openings in all directions, which reduces the structural strength of the vacuum tank, and needs to be improved by increasing the thickness of the material and the like, so the vacuum tank of the prior art is heavy and consumes large steel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a vacuum tank for vacuum bubble removal, which can be quickly filled, has larger length, smaller cross section and smaller opening, obviously improves the structural strength and can realize high vacuum degree; secondly, set up track, dolly and movable tray in the vacuum tank to improve filling efficiency.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the vacuum tank body adopts a circular tank body structure with large length and small diameter, an opening and a sealing door are arranged at one end of the tank body, an inner track is arranged below the inner part of the tank body, a rail car is arranged on the inner track, a support is arranged on the rail car, a tray is arranged on the support, an outer track is arranged outside the tank body, the outer track can be connected with the inner track when the sealing door is opened, a filling and sealing piece is placed in the tray, the tray is placed on the support, and the rail car can move between the outer track and the inner track through the opening to realize quick filling and taking out of products; a plurality of layers of trays can be placed on the bracket; the tray is movable and can be placed on and taken down from the bracket; after the rail car enters the tank body, the outer rail can be removed, the sealing door can be closed, and the tank body can be sealed; the tank body is provided with a connecting port of a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump can vacuumize the vacuum tank after the vacuum pump is connected; the tank body is connected with a vacuum meter which displays the vacuum degree in the vacuum tank.

The principle of the invention is as follows: the inner track, the outer track and the rail car are arranged, so that the problem that the large-batch produced pouring and sealing parts are quickly filled in the deep and long tank body is solved; because the inner track, the outer track, the rail car, the bracket and the tray are arranged, a large number of small-sized potting parts can be quickly filled and taken out; after the external track is removed, the sealing door can be closed and sealed, and the vacuum pump can vacuumize the vacuum tank at the moment; the vacuum tank adopting the circular tank body structure with small diameter and large length has high structural strength, can bear negative pressure generated by high vacuum, not only saves steel, but also can realize high vacuum, thereby improving the bubble discharge speed.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the bubble discharging speed and the filling and removing speed of the filling and sealing piece are improved, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced; 2. the tank body has high structural strength, and can realize high vacuum so as to improve the bubble discharge speed; 3. the foaming is faster and more thorough under the high vacuum condition, and the product quality can be obviously improved; 4. the tank body has high structural strength and can be manufactured by adopting finished pipes, so that the manufacturing cost of the vacuum tank is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the vacuum tank of the present invention with the sealing door open, wherein the reference numbers are: 1. vacuum meter, 2, vacuum pump connector, 3, support, 4, railcar, 5, inner track, 6, tray, 7, jar body, 8, opening, 9, sealing door, 10, outer track.

Detailed Description

The following description and examples of the present invention are provided in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 shows a specific embodiment of the present invention, wherein a tank (7) is made of a steel plate reel (or a finished spiral welded pipe) and a steel plate (end steel plate and a sealing door can be made of end plates and welded), a vacuum gauge (1) and a vacuum pump connection port (2) are arranged on the tank (7), an inner rail (5) is arranged in the tank (7), a railcar (4) is arranged on the inner rail (5), a bracket (3) is arranged on the railcar (4), a tray (6) is arranged on the bracket (3), an opening (8) and a sealing door (9) are arranged at one end of the tank, after the sealing door (9) is opened, an outer rail (10) can be connected to the inner rail (5), and the railcar (4) can move on the inner rail (5) and the outer rail (9) to realize the rapid filling and taking-out of a potting part. A plurality of layers of trays (6) can be placed on the bracket (3), each layer can also be provided with a plurality of trays (6), and two layers of trays (6) are shown in the attached figure 1; the tray (6) is movable and can be placed on the bracket (3) and taken down from the bracket (3); after the rail car (4) enters the tank body (7), the outer rail (10) can be removed, the sealing door (9) can be closed, and the tank body (7) can be sealed; the tank body (7) is provided with a connecting port (2) of a vacuum pump, and after the vacuum pump is connected, the vacuum pump can vacuumize the vacuum tank; the tank body (7) is connected with a vacuum meter (1) which displays the vacuum degree in the vacuum tank.

As shown in the attached drawing 1, after the outer track (10) is connected with the inner track (5), the rail car (4) can move between the outer track (10) and the inner track (5), so that the problem of fast filling of large-batch produced potting parts in deep and long tank bodies is solved; the tray (6) is movable, the potting parts are firstly placed on the tray (6), and then the tray (6) is placed on the bracket (3), so that a large number of small potting parts can be quickly filled and taken out at one time; after the outer track (10) is removed, the sealing door (9) can be closed, a sealing piece is arranged between the opening (8) and the sealing door (9) to realize sealing, and the vacuum pump is started to vacuumize the vacuum tank. The tank body (7) adopts a circular tank body structure with small diameter and large length, has high structural strength, can bear negative pressure generated by high vacuum, not only saves steel, but also can realize high vacuum, thereby improving the bubble discharge speed.

Figure 1 also shows an embodiment of the invention in which the can body (7) is welded from finished spiral welded pipe of 325mm diameter and steel plate, length 1.2m, structural strength of the can body is high and manufacturing cost is low. The tank body can bear the negative pressure of absolute vacuum, has excellent vacuum bubble-removing effect and excellent encapsulation quality. Two layers of movable trays are adopted, 160 micromotor stator windings of a certain type can be installed at one time, the filling time is only a few minutes, a vacuumizing period is only 10-20 minutes, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

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