阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式集成地板 (Assembled integrated floor ) 是由 麦汉武 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属室内装潢技术领域,涉及一种装配式集成地板,包括数个地板组件,所述地板组件包括基板和装配板,基板设计为板状结构,所述装配板包括布线板、布线调向板、转向板和覆盖板,所述布线板上开设有贯穿的纵向布线板孔,所述布线调向板上开设有贯穿的横向布线板孔并开设有调向口,所述转向板由面板和设置在面板下方的高度撑构成,所述覆盖板用于覆盖填补布线调向板的调向口。本发明结构简单,依据装配式设计构思,在工厂进行标准化生产、加工,现场安装,有效地提高精确性、综合性,不仅能使产品的设计标准化和管线集成化,提高生产效率,还能统一实现质量标准化管理,提升室内地面装修的质量,提高装修的性价比,符合绿色建筑的要求。(The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor decoration, and relates to an assembled integrated floor which comprises a plurality of floor components, wherein each floor component comprises a substrate and an assembling plate, each substrate is designed to be of a plate-shaped structure, each assembling plate comprises a wiring plate, a wiring direction-adjusting plate, a steering plate and a covering plate, a through longitudinal wiring plate hole is formed in each wiring plate, a through transverse wiring plate hole is formed in each wiring direction-adjusting plate, a direction-adjusting opening is formed in each wiring direction-adjusting plate, each steering plate is composed of a panel and a height support arranged below the panel, and each covering plate is used for covering and filling the direction-adjusting opening of each wiring direction-adjusting plate. The invention has simple structure, is produced and processed in a standardized way in a factory and is installed on site according to the assembly type design concept, effectively improves the accuracy and the comprehensiveness, not only can standardize the design of products and integrate pipelines and improve the production efficiency, but also can uniformly realize the quality standardized management, improve the quality of indoor floor decoration and the cost performance of decoration, and meet the requirement of green buildings.)

1. An assembled integrated floor, its characterized in that: the floor assembly comprises a plurality of floor assemblies, wherein each floor assembly comprises a base plate and an assembling plate;

the substrate is designed into a plate-shaped structure;

the assembling plate comprises a wiring board, a wiring direction adjusting plate, a steering plate and a covering plate;

the wiring board is provided with a through longitudinal wiring board hole;

the wiring direction adjusting plate is provided with a transverse wiring plate hole which penetrates through the wiring direction adjusting plate, a direction adjusting port is formed in the side edge of the wiring direction adjusting plate, and the direction adjusting port is perpendicular to the transverse wiring plate hole;

the steering plate consists of a panel and a height support arranged below the panel;

the covering plate is used for covering the direction adjusting opening of the filling and wiring direction adjusting plate.

2. The fabricated integrated floor of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the assembly plate is provided with a decorative surface.

3. The fabricated integrated floor of claim 1, wherein: the wiring board, the wiring direction-adjusting plate and the steering plate are all designed into square structures.

4. The fabricated integrated floor of claim 1, wherein: the covering plate is composed of a covering plate and supporting legs arranged below the covering plate.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor decoration, relates to an assembled integrated floor, and particularly relates to an assembled multifunctional indoor integrated floor which is convenient for comprehensive arrangement of pipelines such as floor heating, power supply, water supply and the like.

Background

Nowadays, assembly finishing is the best solution for mass delivery of hardbacks, and is also the best supplement to assembly buildings. The assembly type decoration is an innovation of decoration industry and a trend of development of decoration industry in future, can be applied to house decoration such as public buildings and houses, covers traditional decoration wall surfaces, top surfaces and ground, has all decoration contents, can be embodied in an assembly type mode by all traditional decoration materials, and has the following outstanding characteristics compared with the traditional decoration process:

1. only water electricians and installers are needed, traditional work types such as tile workers, woodworkers and painters are omitted, labor cost is reduced, and efficiency is improved.

2. The surface layer material has diverse choices and can be recycled.

3. Compared with the traditional decoration process, the construction period can be reduced by more than 60%, the zero-formaldehyde and ready-to-use after loading are realized, the efficiency is created for the industry, the resources are effectively used, the labor cost is reduced, the value of employees is obtained, and the effect on the aspect of improving the contradiction between supply and demand is remarkable.

4. The quality of indoor floor decoration is determined by the technology of constructors, the quality standards are different, and the current situation of a standardized quality management system is difficult to realize in the factory production.

At present, in the aspect of assembly decoration construction, a facade, a ceiling, a door and a window form a relatively mature product and a process, but in the aspect of ground products, the existing assembly floor has the following defects: 1. the functions are single, and the integrated pipeline product is not complete enough. 2. The existing product has relatively complex construction process, and is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency due to the fact that fulcrum positioning, keel positioning and levelness adjustment are carried out. 3. The occupied indoor space is large, the total height of the overhead layer and the floor layer is about 10cm, and the indoor height space is occupied greatly. 4. The floor is arranged in an overhead manner, a user lacks a tread, and the floor is not good in overhead feeling. The design standardization and pipeline integration of ground products have greatly improved space.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fabricated integrated floor aiming at the defects of the prior art, which consists of a plurality of basic component plates, wherein the basic component plates are produced, processed and combined into standard fabricated floor components in a factory, and the floor components are assembled on a finishing site to finish the finishing construction of the floor. According to the actual field situation, various different assembled floor components are produced by different combination arrangements of the basic component plates, the hole pipelines of the communication holes in various directions are achieved, and the assembled multifunctional indoor integrated floor with comprehensive arrangement of pipelines such as floor heating, power supply and water supply is realized.

The utility model provides an assembled integrated floor, comprises multiple basic component panel, adopts standardized component panel theory, can not only make the design standardization and the pipeline integration of product, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost can also unify the standardized management of realization quality, promotes and guarantees the quality of interior ground decoration, accords with the requirement of green building.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the assembled integrated floor board includes several floor boards, and is designed based on the decoration environment, so that the floor boards may be assembled in industrial production and leveled in site. The flooring assembly includes a base plate and a mounting plate.

The base plate is designed into a plate-shaped structure, is planned and designed according to the specification and the shape of the designed floor assembly and is produced in an industrialized and standardized way, and is used as a foundation for mounting and fixing the assembly plate and also used as a foundation for mounting and fixing the assembly type integrated floor;

the assembly plate comprises four functional basic component plates which are used for being arranged on a substrate to form a floor assembly, planning and designing according to the specification and the shape of the designed floor assembly and industrial standardized production, and planning the combination arrangement mode of the various functional basic component plates according to the design requirement of ground decoration, the comprehensive pipeline arrangement scheme and the field environment, so that the floor assembly produced in a standardized way is suitable for field assembly and meets the design requirement, and the four functional basic component plates are respectively a wiring plate, a wiring direction-regulating plate, a steering plate and a covering plate;

the wiring board is one of four kinds of functional basic component boards, planning and designing are carried out according to the specification and the shape of the designed floor assembly, industrial standardized production is carried out, a through longitudinal wiring board hole is formed in the wiring board, the wiring board is directly installed on the substrate and is generally positioned in the middle of the indoor floor, and the longitudinal wiring board hole is used for laying floor heating pipes, electric wires and the like;

the wiring direction-adjusting plate is a second plate of four functional basic component, industrial standardized production is carried out according to the specification and shape of the designed floor assembly, a transverse wiring plate hole which penetrates through the wiring direction-adjusting plate is arranged on the wiring direction-adjusting plate, the transverse wiring hole is used for arranging floor heating pipes, electric wires and the like, a direction-adjusting port is arranged on the side edge of the wiring direction-adjusting plate, the direction-adjusting port is perpendicular to the transverse wiring plate hole, the wiring direction-adjusting plate is generally assembled on the front side and the rear side of the wiring board, the transverse wiring hole is perpendicular to the longitudinal wiring hole of the wiring board, the direction-adjusting port of the wiring direction-adjusting plate faces the wiring board, and pipelines of the floor heating pipes, the electric wires and the like which are arranged in the wiring board can be bent and turned at the direction-adjusting port (the direction can be adjusted in the direction-adjusting port or turned at the adjacent direction-adjusting port);

the steering plate is a third of four functional basic component plates, is planned and designed according to the specification and the shape of a designed floor assembly and is produced in an industrialized and standardized way, is used for connecting pipelines between independent decoration spaces (between rooms), pipelines such as floor heating pipes, electric wires and the like arranged in the wiring plate and the wiring direction-adjusting plate can be bent, turned and the like from one decoration space (room) to the other decoration space (room) at the steering plate, realizes the connection transition of the pipelines, is designed to be an overhead structure and consists of a panel and a height support arranged below the panel, utilizes the space supported by the height support (the space between the panel and the base plate or a plate cavity after assembly) to arrange the pipelines, realizes the bending and turning of the pipelines and the like, and can also keep the height of the panel consistent with the height of the wiring plate and the wiring direction-adjusting plate so as to avoid the panel from sinking, affecting the smoothness of the decorative floor; the steering plate is installed after the pipeline is constructed;

the covering plate is a fourth plate of four functional basic component plates, is a matching plate of a direction adjusting port of the wiring direction adjusting plate, is used for covering and filling the direction adjusting port of the wiring direction adjusting plate so as to keep the integrity of the assembled floor, and has the shape, the specification and the like consistent with the direction adjusting port; after all pipelines are constructed, a covering plate is finally installed.

The base plate designed by the application can be of a multilayer plate structure, and also can be a fiberboard or a fabric, or a sponge cushion or a plastic composite board and the like.

When the integrated floor assembly is assembled, the floor heating pipe is firstly put in place in the wiring board and the wiring direction adjusting board according to the required functions (such as the floor heating function), and the pipelines are welded (or connected) during assembly.

This application the connected mode of assembly plate and base plate is looked the base plate material difference and is distinguished, can be fixed with adhesive bonding when adopting fabric or sponge bed course as the base plate, can use adhesive bonding or screwed connection when adopting fibreboard or plastics composite board as the base plate, etc.. The mounting plate is designed and manufactured by considering the connection and fixation between various plates, such as adhesive connection, screw connection, etc.

As a further improvement of the invention, the surface of the assembly board (the wiring board, the wiring direction adjusting board, the steering board and the covering board) is provided with a decorative surface, so that the aesthetic requirements or personalized requirements of different groups can be met, and the decorative surface comprises film coating, printing and surface painting treatment, or other composite decorative surfaces, or the surface of a customized product, and the like.

As further improvement of the invention, the wiring board, the wiring direction-adjusting board and the steering board are all designed into square structures, which is beneficial to design standardization, improves the assembly performance and the joint degree among all boards, ensures the integrity of the assembled floor and increases the aesthetic feeling.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cover plate is composed of a cover plate and a support foot arranged below the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. simple structure, according to the assembled design concept, adopt standardized component panel theory, utilize multiple standardized component panel, carry out standardized production, processing at the mill, and make up into standard floor assembly, assemble each subassembly at the fitment scene, improve accuracy nature, comprehensiveness effectively, design standardization and the pipeline that can not only make the product integrate, improve production efficiency, reduction in production cost, can also unify the standardized management of realization quality, promote the quality of interior ground fitment, improve the price/performance ratio of fitment, accord with the requirement of green building.

2. The technical scheme can be carried out in the prior period according to the assembly environment, the functions required by ground products are determined, the accuracy of links such as machining diagram design, size planning, combination, splitting and connection fixing of components is improved, a foundation is provided for subsequent field assembly, the assembly procedure is simplified, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the assembly quality is ensured to reach the design standard.

3. Various boards are produced in a standardized and industrialized mode, the loss of materials is reduced by matching with the digital management of a factory, the cost of the boards is reduced, the obtained decoration result is more stable, the living comfort is higher, the decoration is healthier and more environment-friendly, the difficulty of repairing and changing after the board is survived is reduced, and parts which are randomly replaced meet the pursuit of new consumer groups on the richness of home life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly effect of the present invention in a top view.

Fig. 2 is a sectional top view of the assembly effect of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional top view of the wiring board of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional top view of the wiring direction adjusting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the deflector of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a side view of the deflector of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the cover plate of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a side view schematic of the cover plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wiring board; 11. longitudinal wiring board holes; 2. a wiring direction adjusting plate; 21. a transverse wiring board hole; 22. a direction regulating port; 3. a steering plate; 31. a panel; 32. height support; 4. a cover plate; 41. a cover plate; 42. Supporting legs; 5. a water heating pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further described, by way of example only, and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fabricated integrated floor provided by the present invention comprises a plurality of floor components, wherein the floor components are planned according to a decoration environment (decoration field), the decoration floor is planned and designed into a plurality of floor components with the same or different specifications and shapes, the basic member plate is industrially and standardized produced in a factory and assembled into the floor components, and finally the floor components are assembled (paved) on the leveled and leveled ground in the field to form the fabricated integrated floor.

The floor component comprises a base plate and an assembly plate, wherein the base plate is designed into a plate-shaped structure, can be a multi-layer plate structure, can also be a fiberboard or a fiber fabric, or a sponge cushion layer or a plastic composite board and the like, can be planned and designed into specifications and shapes according to decoration environment (decoration field) during design, is subjected to industrial standardized production, and is used as a foundation for mounting and fixing the assembly plate and also used as a foundation for mounting and fixing the assembly type integrated floor; the assembly plate comprises four functional component plates, namely a wiring board 1, a wiring direction-adjusting plate 2, a steering plate 3 and a covering plate 4, and is used for being arranged on a base plate to form a floor assembly, the wiring board 1, the wiring direction-adjusting plate 2, the steering plate 3 and the covering plate 4 are planned and designed according to the specification and the shape of the designed floor assembly, industrial standardized production is carried out, and the combined arrangement mode of the functional component plates is planned according to the design requirement of ground decoration, the comprehensive pipeline arrangement scheme and the field environment, so that the floor assembly produced in a standardized way is suitable for field assembly and meets the design requirement; generally, the wiring direction-adjusting plates 2 are installed on the front side and the rear side (or the left side and the right side) of a decoration field, the steering plates 3 are installed between the wiring direction-adjusting plates 2 according to the requirement of a decoration space by planning and designing so as to realize pipeline connection between independent decoration spaces (between rooms), and the covering plate 4 is used for covering and filling a direction-adjusting opening of the wiring direction-adjusting plates 2 so as to keep the integrity of the assembled floor, and the shape, the specification and the like of the floor are consistent with the direction-adjusting opening. Taking the arrangement of the floor heating pipes 5 as an example, the floor heating pipes 5 are arranged back and forth on the wiring board 1 connected in series, the wiring direction-regulating plates 2 are assembled at the front side and the rear side of the wiring board 1 connected in series, the wiring direction-regulating plates 2 are used for bending and changing directions, so that the whole area arrangement and bending connection of the floor heating pipes 5 are realized, and the floor heating pipes 5 are led into another independent decorative space at the steering plate 3. In design and production, the fixing manner of the mounting board and the substrate, the fixing manner of the mounting board, or the adhesive connection, or the screw connection, etc. should be considered, and the connection manner is all conventional technologies and will not be discussed in detail here.

In the structure shown in fig. 3, the wiring board 1 designed in the present application has a square structure, the height of which is in accordance with the design requirement of the decorative floor, and the wiring board 1 is provided with a vertical wiring hole 11 for laying a ground heating pipe, an electric wire, and the like. The wiring board 1 is generally located in the middle of the floor surface of a room, and is connected in series end to end so that the vertical wiring board holes 11 of the plurality of wiring boards are communicated with each other.

In the structure shown in fig. 4, the wiring direction-adjusting board 2 designed by the present application is a square structure, the height of which should meet the design requirement of the decorative floor, the wiring direction-adjusting plate 2 is provided with a transverse wiring plate hole 21 for laying ground heating pipes, electric wires and the like, the side edge of the wiring direction-adjusting plate 2 (the side edge connected with the wiring board 1) is provided with a square direction-adjusting opening 22 (the number of the direction-adjusting openings can be one or more according to the design plan), the direction-adjusting opening 22 is vertical to the transverse wiring board hole 21, the transverse wiring board hole 21 of the wiring direction-adjusting plate 2 is vertical to the longitudinal wiring board hole 11 of the wiring board 1 after installation, the direction-adjusting opening 22 of the wiring direction-adjusting plate faces the wiring board 1, the pipelines of the ground heating pipe, the electric wire and the like arranged in the wiring board can be bent, changed in direction and the like at the direction-adjusting opening, other lines that need to run along the outside (the interior wall side) may run through the transverse wiring holes 21.

In the structure shown in fig. 5 and 6, the steering plate 3 designed in the present application is a square structure, and is used for pipeline connection between independent decorative spaces (between rooms), and pipelines such as ground heating pipes, electric wires and the like arranged in a wiring board and a wiring direction adjusting plate can be bent, turned and the like from one decorative space (room) to another decorative space (room) at the steering plate, so that connection transition of the pipelines is realized, and the regularity of the integrated floor is improved for convenience of installation. The deflector 3 is designed as an overhead structure and consists of a panel 31 and a height brace 32 arranged below the panel. When designing and producing the floor component, the steering plate 3 is assembled at the position where the pipeline between rooms needs to be switched or steered, so that the connection of the pipeline after the pipeline is bent, turned and the like and has changed directionality is ensured. The space supported by the height support 32 (after assembly, the space between the panel 31 and the substrate, or the board cavity) belongs to the space for arranging the pipeline, so that the panel 31 is prevented from being pressed to the pipeline, and the height of the panel 31 can be kept consistent with the heights of the wiring board 1 and the wiring direction adjusting board 2 by the height support 32, so that the panel is prevented from deforming and sinking, and the flatness of the decorative floor is prevented from being influenced.

In the structure shown in fig. 7 and 8, the covering plate 4 designed by the present application is a square structure, is a matching plate of the direction adjusting opening of the wiring direction adjusting plate, and is used for covering and filling the square direction adjusting opening 22 of the wiring direction adjusting plate 2 so as to keep the integrity of the assembled floor, and the shape, the specification and the like of the floor are consistent with the direction adjusting opening. The cover plate 4 is composed of a cover plate 41 and support legs 42 provided below the cover plate.

When the floor heating assembly is implemented, the floor heating pipe needs to be arranged in the wiring board and the wiring direction adjusting board in a penetrating mode in advance when the floor assembly is produced, and the pipeline is welded (or connected) during assembly, so that the field installation procedure can be simplified.

When the method is implemented, the decorative surfaces are arranged on the surfaces of the wiring board 1, the wiring direction adjusting board 2, the steering board 3 and the covering board 4 in a mode of coating, printing and surface painting treatment, or compounding other decorative surfaces, or customizing the surface of a product and the like, so that the aesthetic requirements or personalized requirements of different groups can be met.

In practicing the present application, the kinds of the base member plate material include, but are not limited to, a base plate, a wiring board, a wiring direction adjusting plate, a turn plate, and a cover plate.

In the application, in order to ensure the consistency of the whole plane of the floor, the thicknesses of the wiring board, the wiring direction-adjusting board, the steering board and the covering board are designed to be consistent. In order to improve the neatness and the aesthetic property of the bottom plate, the design specifications of the wiring board, the wiring direction-adjusting plate and the steering plate are kept consistent.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

planning and designing according to decoration environment (decoration field), planning and designing the decoration floor into a plurality of floor components with the same or different specifications and shapes, designing the specifications and shapes of a base plate and an assembly plate (a wiring board 1, a wiring direction adjusting plate 2, a steering plate 3 and a covering plate 4) according to the specifications and shapes of the designed floor components, carrying out industrial standardized production, and finally assembling the floor components in a factory. The various floor components are transported to the site, the floor components are assembled in sequence according to the design (during the process, pipelines are laid in place), the steering plates 3 are installed after the pipelines between the independent decoration spaces (between rooms) are connected to complete the construction, and finally the covering plates 4 are installed after all the pipelines are constructed to complete the assembly of the integrated floor.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.