阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑用铝合金模板安装结构及其安装方法 (Aluminum alloy template mounting structure for building and mounting method thereof ) 是由 郑雨婷 于 2021-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑用铝合金模板安装结构,涉及建筑用模板技术领域,一种建筑用铝合金模板安装结构,包括十字基座、固定筒、支撑斜板、支撑柱,十字基座设有十字状的支撑槽,支撑斜板与支撑槽可拆卸相连,固定筒内设有插入槽,支撑柱两端设有插入柱,固定筒设有第一固定支架,支撑槽设有第三固定柱,第三固定柱上设有十字槽,支撑斜板通过第三固定架固定相连,两个相连接的支撑斜板之间构成夹槽,夹槽设有滑槽,夹槽内设有铝合金模板,滑槽的形状与铝合金模板上防滑条的形状相匹配。本发明还提供了一种建筑用铝合金模板的安装方法。本发明结构简单,便于安装与拆卸,且结构稳固,稳定性高,在受到外部的作用力时不宜倾倒,适合推广。(The invention discloses an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for buildings, which relates to the technical field of templates for buildings and comprises a cross-shaped base, a fixed cylinder, supporting inclined plates and supporting columns, wherein the cross-shaped base is provided with cross-shaped supporting grooves, the supporting inclined plates are detachably connected with the supporting grooves, insertion grooves are formed in the fixed cylinder, insertion columns are arranged at two ends of the supporting columns, the fixed cylinder is provided with a first fixed support, the supporting grooves are provided with third fixed columns, the third fixed columns are provided with cross-shaped grooves, the supporting inclined plates are fixedly connected through a third fixed frame, a clamping groove is formed between the two connected supporting inclined plates, each clamping groove is provided with a sliding groove, an aluminum alloy template is arranged in each clamping groove, and the shape of each sliding groove is matched with the shape of an anti-skid strip on the aluminum alloy template. The invention also provides an installation method of the aluminum alloy template for the building. The invention has simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, stable structure and high stability, is not easy to topple when being subjected to external acting force, and is suitable for popularization.)

1. An aluminum alloy template mounting structure for buildings comprises a cross base (1), a fixed cylinder (2), a supporting inclined plate (3) and a supporting column (4), it is characterized in that the upper surface of the cross base (1) is provided with a cross-shaped supporting groove (9), the length of the supporting sloping plate (3) is matched with the cross-shaped length of the supporting groove (9), the supporting sloping plate (3) is detachably connected with the supporting groove (9), an insertion groove (21) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (2), the two ends of the supporting column (4) are fixedly provided with inserting columns (18) with the shapes matched with those of the inserting grooves (21), the edges and corners of the fixed cylinder (2) are uniformly and fixedly provided with first fixed brackets (8), a third fixing column (24) is fixedly arranged at the central point of the supporting groove (9), and a through cross groove (17) is formed in the third fixing column (24);

support base (1) are located support column (4) both ends with solid fixed cylinder (2) and can dismantle the connection, support supporting swash plate (3) mutual symmetry of the same limit inslot of cross in groove (9), support swash plate (3) and pass through third mount (26) fixed linking to each other, constitute between two support swash plate (3) that are connected and press from both sides groove (15), press from both sides groove (15) inside wall and be equipped with align to grid's spout (13), can dismantle between the clamp groove (15) of mutual symmetry and be equipped with aluminum alloy template (5), the shape of spout (13) and the shape phase-match of antislip strip (33) on aluminum alloy template (5).

2. The aluminum alloy formwork installation structure for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third fixing column (24) is fixedly provided at a central point of the supporting groove (9), the third fixing column (24) is provided with a cross-shaped through cross groove (17), an inserting column (18) at a lower end of the supporting column (4) is a smooth plane, a second fixing column (20) is fixedly connected to a top end of the inserting column (18) at an upper end of the supporting column (4), a second fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the second fixing column (20), a second fixing column (20) is fixedly provided at a lower surface of the fixing cylinder (2), an inserting drill (7) is fixedly provided to the second fixing column (20), a top end of the inserting drill (7) is a sharp end, and the shape of the second fixing column (20) and the inserting drill (7) is matched with the shape of the cross groove (17), and a supporting cushion block (6) is fixedly arranged at the crossed part of the cross base (1).

3. The aluminum alloy formwork mounting structure for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting sloping plate (3) is in a right triangle shape and has a height matching with that of the fixed cylinder (2), a first stopper (19) is fixedly provided at an edge of the supporting groove (9), and the height of the first stopper (19) is the same as that of the lower surface of the supporting sloping plate (3).

4. The aluminum alloy formwork mounting structure for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first fixing bracket (8) is through connected with a jacking bolt (11) through a screw thread, the inclined supporting plate (3) is provided with a screw thread hole (25) through the position corresponding to the jacking bolt (11), the jacking bolt (11) is matched with the screw thread on the screw thread hole (25), the other end of the jacking bolt (11) is fixedly provided with a jacking cushion block (12), and the surface of the jacking cushion block (12) is a smooth plane.

5. The architectural aluminum alloy formwork installation structure of claim 1, wherein a sealing strip (14) is fixedly arranged on each of four sides of the side surface of the supporting column, and the length of the sealing strip (14) is the same as the distance from the aluminum alloy formwork (5) to the supporting column (4).

6. The aluminum alloy formwork for construction use as set forth in claim 1, wherein, four sliding grooves (13) are arranged on the side surface of the fixed cylinder (2), a second limiting block (27) matched with the sliding grooves (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the third fixed bracket (26), a penetrating jacking groove (23) is arranged above the sliding groove (13) corresponding to the second limiting block (27), a fixed sliding block (30) is arranged in the jacking groove (23) in a sliding manner, symmetrical spring grooves (28) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the fixed sliding block (30), symmetrical compression springs (32) are fixedly arranged on one side of the spring groove (28) far away from the sliding groove (13), a spring cushion block (29) is fixed on the other side of the compression spring (32), the spring cushion block (29) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixed sliding block (30), the upper surface of one side of the fixed sliding block (30) positioned in the insertion groove (21) is provided with a smooth jacking fillet (31).

7. A method for installing an aluminum alloy formwork for construction using the aluminum alloy formwork for construction set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:

1) and mounting a fixed cylinder: after an installation place is selected, if the installation place is a hard ground, holes matched with the shapes of the inserted drill bits (7) are drilled on the ground, the cross base (1) is placed at the installation position, the position of a side groove of the cross base (1) is adjusted according to the required placing angle of the aluminum alloy template (5), after the cross base (1) is adjusted, the fixed cylinder (2) is taken out, the inserted drill bits (7) at the lower end of the fixed cylinder (2) are inserted into the cross grooves (17), and the fixed cylinder is nailed into the ground after penetrating through the cross grooves (17).

2) And installing a supporting inclined plate: the supporting sloping plate (3) is aligned to the supporting groove (9) and inserted, the right-angle end of the supporting sloping plate is attached to one side of the fixed cylinder (2), the other side of the supporting sloping plate is attached to the first limiting block (19), the threaded hole (25) in the supporting sloping plate (3) is opposite to the jacking bolt (11), and the second limiting block (27) on the supporting sloping plate slides into the sliding groove (13) and is positioned below the jacking groove (23).

3) And a support column is installed: the supporting column (4) is inserted into the insertion groove (21) through the insertion column (18) at the lower end, when the insertion column (18) passes through the fixed sliding block (30), the jacking fillet (31) is pressed down, the fixed sliding block (30) is pressed into the jacking groove (23) and appears above the second limiting block (27), and the second limiting block is fixed.

4) And installing an aluminum alloy template: and (3) installing another group of cross bases (1) at a proper position by the same method, aligning the anti-slip strips (33) of the aluminum alloy template (5) with the anti-slip grooves (10), inserting the aluminum alloy template (5) into the clamping grooves (15), rotating the jacking bolts (11) after the bottom of the clamping grooves (15) is reached, and jacking the jacking cushion blocks (12) on the aluminum alloy template (5).

5) Fixing the aluminum alloy template: the supporting inclined plate (3) is installed on the fixed cylinder (2), the supporting inclined plate (3) is buckled on the aluminum alloy template (5) in an inverted mode, the fixed cylinder (2) is inserted into the insertion column (18) above the fixed cylinder, and the jacking bolt (11) is screwed down.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of templates for buildings, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building and a mounting method thereof.

Background

In recent years, aluminum formworks have been used gradually in high-rise building construction in China. In the using process, the aluminum template has the advantages of excellent stress performance, high forming quality of concrete, good economic effect, greenness and energy conservation, and is accepted by the construction industry; the support system of the aluminum template uses beam-slab support rods for beams and slabs, early-dismantling adjustable steel supports are used as full framing supports in the beams and slabs, and the height of the rod piece can be adjusted in the middle of the rod piece so as to ensure the height adjustment of the template support; reasonable back ridges are arranged on the shear wall, the back ridges are connected through split screws, and the wall body adopts a supporting system with two split sides and upper and lower parts in a triangular shape.

In the installation process of the aluminum alloy template, the installation method is too complex, the aluminum alloy template needs to be installed through a specific installation tool, the installation is inconvenient, and in the installation process, the structure of the aluminum alloy template is not stable enough and is easy to topple under the action of strong external force, so that the invention provides the aluminum alloy template installation structure and the installation method thereof, which have the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation and disassembly and stable structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for a building, which is simple in structure, convenient to mount and dismount, stable in structure, high in stability, not prone to toppling when being subjected to external acting force, and suitable for popularization.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: an aluminum alloy template mounting structure for buildings comprises a cross-shaped base, a fixing cylinder, a supporting inclined plate and a supporting column, wherein a cross-shaped supporting groove is formed in the upper surface of the cross-shaped base, the length of the supporting inclined plate is matched with that of the cross-shaped supporting groove, the supporting inclined plate is detachably connected with the supporting groove, an insertion groove is formed in the fixing cylinder, insertion columns of which the shapes are matched with those of the insertion groove are fixedly arranged at two ends of the supporting column, first fixing supports are uniformly arranged and fixedly arranged at edges and corners of the fixing cylinder, a third fixing column is fixedly arranged at the center of the supporting groove, and a through cross-shaped groove is formed in the third fixing column;

the supporting base and the fixed cylinder are positioned at two ends of the supporting column and can be detachably connected, the supporting inclined plates in the same side groove of the cross supporting groove are symmetrical to each other, the supporting inclined plates are fixedly connected through a third fixing frame, a clamping groove is formed between the two connected supporting inclined plates, the inner side wall of the clamping groove is provided with evenly-arranged sliding grooves, an aluminum alloy template is detachably arranged between the mutually-symmetrical clamping grooves, and the shapes of the sliding grooves are matched with those of the anti-slip strips on the aluminum alloy template.

Preferably, a third fixing column is fixedly arranged at the center point of the supporting groove, the third fixing column is provided with a cross groove which is crossed in a cross shape, an inserting column at the lower end of the supporting column is a smooth plane, a second fixing column is fixedly connected to the top end of the inserting column at the upper end of the supporting column, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the second fixing column, a second fixing column is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixing cylinder, an inserting drill bit is fixedly arranged on the second fixing column, the top end of the inserting drill bit is a sharp end, the shape of the second fixing column and the shape of the inserting drill bit are matched with the shape of the cross groove, and a supporting cushion block is fixedly arranged at the cross intersection of the cross base.

Preferably, the supporting inclined plate is in a right-angled triangle shape, the height of the supporting inclined plate is matched with that of the fixed cylinder, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged at the edge of the supporting groove, and the height of the first limiting block is the same as that of the lower surface of the supporting inclined plate.

Preferably, the first fixing support is in through connection with a jacking bolt through threads, a threaded hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the jacking bolt, of the inclined supporting plate in a penetrating mode, the jacking bolt is matched with the threads on the threaded hole, a jacking cushion block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the jacking bolt, and the surface of the jacking cushion block is a smooth plane.

Preferably, all four sides of the side surface of the support column are fixedly provided with a sealing strip, and the length of the sealing strip is the same as the distance from the aluminum alloy template to the support column.

Preferably, the side of a fixed section of thick bamboo is equipped with four spouts, the fixed second stopper that is equipped with spout assorted of third fixed bolster lateral surface, the top that the spout corresponds the second stopper is equipped with the top groove that runs through, it is equipped with fixed slider to slide in the top groove, the fixed spring groove that is equipped with the symmetry in fixed slider both sides, the fixed compression spring that is equipped with the symmetry in one side that the spout was kept away from in the spring groove, the compression spring opposite side is fixed with the spring cushion block, the spring cushion block links to each other with fixed slider's both sides are fixed, one side upper surface that fixed slider is located the insertion groove is equipped with glossy top fillet.

The invention also provides an installation method of the aluminum alloy template installation structure for the building, and the installation method comprises the following steps:

step 1, mounting a fixed cylinder: after the installation place is selected, if the installation place is a hard ground, holes matched with the shapes of the inserted drill bits are drilled on the ground, the cross-shaped base is placed at the installation position, the position of a side groove of the cross-shaped base is adjusted according to the required placing angle of the aluminum alloy template, after the cross-shaped base is adjusted, the fixing cylinder is taken out, the inserted drill bits at the lower end of the fixing cylinder are inserted into the cross-shaped groove, and the drill bits penetrate through the cross-shaped groove and are nailed into the ground.

Step 2, mounting a supporting inclined plate: the supporting inclined plate is aligned to the supporting groove to be inserted, the right-angle end of the supporting inclined plate is attached to one side of the fixed cylinder, the other side of the supporting inclined plate is attached to the first limiting block, the threaded hole in the supporting inclined plate is opposite to the jacking bolt, and the second limiting block on the supporting inclined plate slides into the sliding groove and is located below the jacking groove.

Step 3, mounting a support column: insert the support column through the insertion post of lower extreme in the insertion groove, when inserting the post through fixed slider department, push down the round angle of advancing, push fixed slider in the groove in the top of impressing, appear in the top of second stopper, fix it.

Step 4, mounting the aluminum alloy template: and installing the other group of cross bases at a proper position by the same method, aligning the anti-slip strips of the aluminum alloy template to the anti-slip grooves, inserting the aluminum alloy template into the clamping grooves, rotating the jacking bolt after the bottom of the clamping grooves is reached, and jacking the jacking cushion blocks on the aluminum alloy template.

Step 5, fixing the aluminum alloy template: the supporting inclined plate is installed on the fixed cylinder, the supporting inclined plate is buckled on the aluminum alloy template in an inverted mode, the fixed cylinder is inserted into the insertion column above the fixed cylinder, and the jacking bolt is screwed down.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of adopting this technical scheme lies in: simple structure, the installation and the dismantlement of being convenient for, and the structure is firm, and stability is high, should not topple over when receiving outside effort, specifically as follows:

(1) the invention is provided with the cross base, the fixed supporting inclined plate is borne by the supporting groove in the cross base, the shape design of the cross base and the supporting inclined plate ensures that the ground gripping performance is better, and strong stability can be provided under the action of external force.

(2) The fixing sliding block is arranged, and in the process of inserting the inserting column, the fixing sliding block can be pressed into the sliding groove to move to the position above the second limiting block, and the first limiting block abuts against the other end of the supporting inclined plate, so that the supporting inclined plate is fixed in the supporting groove.

(3) The aluminum alloy template clamping device is provided with the jacking bolt, after the aluminum alloy template is inserted into the clamping groove, the anti-skidding groove in the clamping groove is combined with the anti-skidding strip, so that the aluminum alloy template cannot slide in the clamping groove, the jacking cushion block end of the jacking bolt is tightly jacked against the aluminum alloy template, and the aluminum alloy template is fixed.

(4) The aluminum alloy template is provided with the insertion column, after the insertion column is inserted, the fixing cylinder above the insertion column can select the fixing cylinder with the plane or the insertion drill bit according to specific conditions, so that the upper end of the aluminum alloy template is better fixed, and if the aluminum alloy template is required to be spliced and installed, one end of the fixing cylinder can be designed to be spliced with the groove matched with the insertion drill bit, so that the aluminum alloy template is conveniently installed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention as installed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the principal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the present invention at the top-feed groove.

Labeled as: the device comprises a cross base 1, a fixing cylinder 2, a supporting inclined plate 3, a supporting column 4, an aluminum alloy template 5, a supporting cushion block 6, an inserted drill bit 7, a first fixing support 8, a supporting groove 9, an anti-skidding groove 10, a jacking bolt 11, a jacking cushion block 12, a sliding groove 13, a sealing strip 14, a clamping groove 15, a first fixing column 16, a cross groove 17, an inserted column 18, a first limiting block 19, a second fixing column 20, an insertion groove 21, a second fixing support 22, a jacking groove 23, a third fixing column 24, a threaded hole 25, a third fixing support 26, a second limiting block 27, a spring groove 28, a spring cushion block 29, a fixing slide block 30, a jacking fillet 31, a compression spring 32 and an anti-skidding strip 33.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. These examples are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g. as a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The structural features of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an aluminum alloy formwork installation structure for buildings comprises a cross base 1, a fixed cylinder 2, a supporting inclined plate 3 and a supporting column 4, wherein a cross-shaped supporting groove 9 is formed in the upper surface of the cross base 1, the supporting inclined plate 3 is supported by the supporting groove 9, the length of the supporting inclined plate 3 is matched with that of the cross-shaped supporting groove 9, the supporting inclined plate 3 is detachably connected with the supporting groove 9, an insertion groove 21 is formed in the fixed cylinder 2, the insertion groove 21 is used for supporting an insertion column 18, insertion columns 18 with shapes matched with those of the insertion groove 21 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the supporting column 4, a fixed sliding block 30 is jacked in through the insertion columns 18 and the supporting column 4 is fixed, first fixed brackets 8 are fixedly arranged at the edges of the fixed cylinder 2 uniformly, jacking bolts 11 are supported by the first fixed brackets 8, a third fixed column 24 is fixedly arranged at the center point of the supporting groove 9, the third fixing column 24 is provided with a through cross-shaped groove 17, and the cross-shaped base 1 is fixed by the second fixing column 20 and the inserting drill 7 through the cross-shaped groove 17.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the supporting base 1 and the fixed cylinder 2 are detachably connected at two ends of the supporting column 4, the supporting inclined plates 3 in the supporting grooves 9 are symmetrical to each other, the supporting inclined plates 3 are fixedly connected through a third fixing frame 26, a clamping groove 15 is formed between the two connected supporting inclined plates 3, the aluminum alloy template 5 is fixed through the clamping groove 15, the sliding grooves 13 are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping groove 15, the aluminum alloy template 5 is detachably arranged between the mutually symmetrical clamping grooves 15, the shapes of the sliding grooves 13 are matched with the shapes of the anti-skid strips 33 on the aluminum alloy template 5, and the sliding grooves 13 and the anti-skid strips 33 are combined to prevent the aluminum alloy template 5 from sliding.

Referring to fig. 3, a third fixing column 24 is fixedly arranged at the central point of the supporting groove 9, the third fixing column 24 is provided with a cross groove 17 which is crossed in a cross shape, an inserting column 18 at the lower end of the supporting column 4 is a smooth plane and forms a frame through the supporting column 4, a second fixing column 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inserting column 18 at the upper end of the supporting column 4, an inserting drill 7 is fixedly carried by the second fixing column 20, a second fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the second fixing column 20, a second fixing column 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixing cylinder 2, an upper cross base 1 is fixed by the second fixing frame 22, an inserting drill 7 is fixedly arranged on the second fixing column 20, the cross base 1 at the lower end is fixed on the ground through the inserting drill 7, the top end of the inserting drill 7 is a sharp end, and the shape of the second fixing column 20 and the inserting drill 7 is matched with the shape of the cross groove 17, and supporting cushion blocks 6 are fixedly arranged at the crossed parts of the cross base 1, and the separated supports of the cross base 1 are supported through the supporting cushion blocks 6.

Referring to fig. 2, the supporting inclined plate 3 is in a right triangle shape, and the height of the supporting inclined plate is matched with that of the fixed cylinder 2, a first limit block 19 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the supporting groove 9, and the height of the first limit block 19 is the same as that of the lower surface of the supporting inclined plate 3, so that the lower surface of the clamping groove 15 is maintained on the same plane.

Referring to fig. 3, a jacking bolt 11 is penetratingly connected to the first fixing bracket 8 through a screw thread, a screw hole 25 is penetratingly formed at a position of the inclined support plate 3 corresponding to the jacking bolt 11, the jacking bolt 11 is matched with the screw thread on the screw hole 25, a jacking block 12 is fixedly formed at the other end of the jacking bolt 11, the surface of the jacking block 12 is a smooth plane, and the aluminum alloy formwork 5 is tightly jacked and fixed through the jacking bolt 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the four sides of the side surface of the support column 4 are all fixedly provided with a sealing strip 14, the length of the sealing strip 14 is the same as the distance from the aluminum alloy template 5 to the support column 4, and the gap between the aluminum alloy template 5 and the support column 4 is filled up through the sealing strip 14.

Referring to fig. 3-5, four sliding grooves 13 are formed in the side surface of the fixed cylinder 2, a second limit block 27 matched with the sliding grooves 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the third fixed bracket 26, a penetrating pushing groove 23 is formed above the sliding grooves 13 corresponding to the second limit block 27, a fixed slider 30 is slidably arranged in the pushing groove 23, the second limit block 27 is blocked by the fixed slider 30, symmetrical spring grooves 28 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixed slider 30, a moving space for a compression spring 32 is provided by the spring grooves 28, a symmetrical compression spring 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring grooves 28 away from the sliding grooves 13, the end of a pushing fillet 31 of the fixed slider 30 is pushed into the insertion groove 21 by the compression spring 32 under the condition that the insertion groove 21 is not inserted into the insertion column 18, a cushion block 29 is fixed on the other side of the compression spring 32, and the spring cushion blocks 29 are fixedly connected with both sides of the fixed slider 30, the upper surface of the fixed slider 30 on one side in the insertion slot 21 is provided with a smooth jacking fillet 31, and the insertion column 18 extrudes the fixed slider 30 into the sliding slot 13 when being inserted through the jacking fillet 31.

The aluminum alloy template mounting structure for the building, disclosed by the invention, is simple in structure, convenient to mount and dismount, stable in structure, high in stability, not prone to toppling when being subjected to external acting force, and suitable for popularization.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 5, after an installation site is selected, if the installation site is a hard ground, holes matched with the shapes of the inserted drills 7 are drilled on the ground, the cross base 1 is placed at the installation position, the positions of side grooves of the cross base 1 are adjusted according to the required placing angle of the aluminum alloy template 5, after the cross base 1 is adjusted, the fixing cylinder 2 is taken out, the inserted drills 7 at the lower end of the fixing cylinder 2 are inserted into the cross grooves 17, and the fixing cylinder is nailed into the ground after penetrating through the cross grooves 17.

Installing a supporting inclined plate: the supporting sloping plate 3 is inserted into the supporting groove 9 in an aligning way, the right-angle end of the supporting sloping plate is attached to one side of the fixed cylinder 2, the other side of the supporting sloping plate is attached to the first limiting block 19, the threaded hole 25 in the supporting sloping plate 3 is opposite to the jacking bolt 11, and the second limiting block 27 on the supporting sloping plate slides into the sliding groove 13 and is positioned below the jacking groove 23.

The support column 4 is inserted into the insertion groove 21 through the insertion column 18 at the lower end, and when the insertion column 18 passes through the fixing slider 30, the pushing fillet 31 is pressed down, and the fixing slider 30 is pressed into the pushing groove 23, appears above the second stopper 27, and is fixed.

And (3) installing another group of cross bases 1 at a proper position by the same method, aligning the anti-slip strips 33 of the aluminum alloy template 5 with the anti-slip grooves 10, inserting the aluminum alloy template 5 into the clamping grooves 15, rotating the jacking bolts 11 after the bottom of the clamping grooves 15 is reached, and jacking the jacking cushion blocks 12 on the aluminum alloy template 5.

The supporting inclined plate 3 is mounted on the fixed cylinder 2, the supporting inclined plate 3 is turned over on the aluminum alloy formwork 5, the fixed cylinder 2 is inserted into the upper insertion column 18, and the jacking bolt 11 is tightened.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.