阅读说明：本技术 一种具有高效循环功能的地热能收集装置 (Geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function ) 是由 钟薇薇 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种具有高效循环功能的地热能收集装置,涉及地热能技术领域,包括转轴,所述转轴的外侧固定连接有壳体,转轴的中部内壁固定连接有失速机构,失速机构起到判断转轴是否失速的作用,转轴的中部且靠近失速机构的顶部活动连接有出料机构,出料机构起到控制物料出料的作用,及时补充消耗品,转轴的两侧均活动连接有恢复机构,恢复机构起到实现重复使用的作用。该具有高效循环功能的地热能收集装置,通过减速机构的使用,与现有的收集装置相比,增加了减速机构,当收集装置出现失速的情况时,这时减速机构会将转轴与壳体之间的摩擦力增加,有效增加转轴的稳定性,保证了地热能的稳定收集,避免地热能利用效率下降,大大的提高了实用性。(The utility model provides a geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function, relates to geothermal energy technical field, which comprises a rotating shaft, the outside fixedly connected with casing of pivot, the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with stall mechanism of pivot, stall mechanism play the effect of judging whether the pivot stalls, the middle part of pivot and the top swing joint who is close to stall mechanism have discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism plays the effect of the ejection of compact of control material, in time supplements the consumables, the equal swing joint in both sides of pivot has recovery mechanism, recovery mechanism plays the effect of realizing used repeatedly. This geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function through reduction gears's use, compares with current collection device, has increased reduction gears, and when collection device the condition of stall appeared, at this moment reduction gears can increase the frictional force between pivot and the casing, effectively increases the stability of pivot, has guaranteed the stable collection of geothermal energy, avoids geothermal energy utilization efficiency to descend, great improvement the practicality.)

1. The utility model provides a geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function, includes pivot (1), its characterized in that: the outside fixedly connected with casing (2) of pivot (1), the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with stall mechanism (3) of pivot (1), stall mechanism (3) play the effect of judging whether stall of pivot (1), the middle part of pivot (1) and the top swing joint who is close to stall mechanism (3) have discharge mechanism (4), discharge mechanism (4) play the effect of the ejection of compact of control material, in time supply consumables, the equal swing joint in both sides of pivot (1) has recovery mechanism (5), recovery mechanism (5) play the effect of realizing used repeatedly, the equal fixedly connected with reduction gears (6) in both sides of pivot (1), reduction gears (6) play the effect of realizing slowing down.

2. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of pivot (1) is less than the diameter of casing (2) and the shape of pivot (1) is cylindric, the top fixedly connected with motor of pivot (1), and the rotating groove with pivot (1) looks adaptation is seted up to the inboard fixedly connected with clutch blocks of casing (2) and the inner wall of casing (2).

3. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 1, wherein: the stall mechanism (3) comprises a fixed column (31), the fixed column (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the rotating shaft (1), a first spring (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column (31), a movable contact (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first spring (32), and a touch panel (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (1).

4. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed column (31) is made of insulating materials, the size of the fixed column (31) is smaller than that of the rotating shaft (1), the fixed column (31) plays a role in fixing all parts, and the first spring (32) plays a role in contracting the movable contact (33) towards the inner side.

5. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 3, wherein: discharge mechanism (4) include stock chest (41), stock chest (41) have been seted up to the inner wall of pivot (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two (42) of stock chest (41) bottom, the left side fixedly connected with of spring two (42) and stock chest (41) inner wall swing joint's dog (43), the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path (44) of dog (43), the bottom fixedly connected with spring three (45) of dog (43), the bottom fixedly connected with of spring three (45) rotates ejector pad (46) of being connected with dog (43), the bottom of stock chest (41) is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics piece (47), discharge gate (48) that are linked together bottom stock chest (41) are seted up to the inner wall of pivot (1).

6. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high efficiency circulation function according to claim 5, wherein: the storage tank (41) plays a role in storing sodium azide, the size of the storage tank (41) is smaller than that of the rotating shaft (1), the stop block (43) plays a role in blocking the storage tank (41) and the discharge hole (48), the magnetic block (44) plays a role in magnetic transmission, and the push block (46) plays a role in pushing the rotating block (47) to rotate.

7. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high efficiency circulation function according to claim 5, wherein: the recovery mechanism (5) comprises an electromagnet (51) and an inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet (51) on the inner side of a rotating shaft (1), a gas outlet (52) is formed in the inner wall of the rotating shaft (1), a spring four (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas outlet (52), a blocking block (54) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring four (53) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (1), a magnet (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block (54), an electric heating wire (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (1), and an air bag (57) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric heating wire (56) and is close to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (1).

8. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 7, wherein: the magnetic fairy child is arranged on the opposite surface of the electromagnet (51) and the magnet (55), the touch plate (34) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (51), the magnetism on the outer side of the magnetic block (44) is the same as that on the inner side of the electromagnet (51), the air outlet (52) plays a role in removing nitrogen, and the blocking block (54) plays a role in blocking the air outlet (52).

9. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high-efficiency circulation function according to claim 1, wherein: the speed reducing mechanism (6) comprises a gas collecting tank (61), the gas collecting tank (61) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (1), an electrode column (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas collecting tank (61), and a speed reducing film (63) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas collecting tank (61).

10. A geothermal energy collecting device having a high efficiency circulation function according to claim 9, wherein: the gas collecting tank (61) plays a role in storing nitrogen, the electrode column (62) is electrically connected with the touch plate (34), and the electrode column (62) plays a role in decomposing sodium azide into nitrogen.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of geothermal energy, in particular to a geothermal energy collecting device with a high-efficiency circulation function.

Background

The utilization of geothermal energy, such as hot spring bathing, medical treatment, heating by using underground hot water, crop greenhouse construction, aquaculture, grain drying and the like, has been started since long ago, but the middle of the 20 th century is the time when the geothermal resources are really recognized and developed and utilized in a larger scale, the collection devices are often used in the utilization of the geothermal energy at present, and problems often occur in the use of the collection devices at present, so that the utilization efficiency of the geothermal energy is reduced.

When the current geothermal energy collecting device is used, the rotating shaft of the collecting device can rotate in the process of rotating because the geothermal energy is too high, the rotating speed is too high, the rotating shaft is abraded and accelerated, the heat in the rotating shaft is too high, the working efficiency of the geothermal energy collecting device can be greatly reduced, the geothermal energy utilization rate is greatly reduced, and the practicability is reduced.

Therefore, we propose a geothermal energy collecting device with a high-efficiency circulation function to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: the utility model provides a geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function, which comprises a rotating shaft, the outside fixedly connected with casing of pivot, the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with stall mechanism of pivot, stall mechanism plays the effect of judging whether stall of pivot, the middle part of pivot and the top swing joint who is close to stall mechanism have discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism plays the effect of the ejection of compact of control material, in time supply the consumer, the equal swing joint in both sides of pivot has recovery mechanism, recovery mechanism plays the effect of realizing used repeatedly, the equal fixedly connected with reduction gears in both sides of pivot, reduction gears plays the effect of realizing slowing down.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function through reduction gears's use, compares with current collection device, has increased reduction gears, and when collection device the condition of stall appeared, at this moment reduction gears can increase the frictional force between pivot and the casing, effectively increases the stability of pivot, has guaranteed the stable collection of geothermal energy, avoids geothermal energy utilization efficiency to descend, great improvement the practicality.

2. This geothermal energy collection device with high-efficient circulation function uses through discharge mechanism and recovery mechanism's cooperation, when the stall condition appears, at this moment discharge mechanism discharges sodium azide, makes the expansion of reduction gears, realizes the speed reduction effect, and after realizing slowing down, recovery mechanism can be with the interior unnecessary gas outgoing of reduction gears, at this moment all parts have the state that can resume under to normal rotational speed, thereby realized used repeatedly, effectively improved the availability factor.

Further, the diameter of pivot is less than the diameter of casing and the shape of pivot is cylindric, and the top fixedly connected with motor of pivot, the inboard fixedly connected with clutch blocks of casing and the inner wall of casing set up the turn trough with pivot looks adaptation.

Further, stall mechanism includes the fixed column, the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with fixed column of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with spring one of fixed column, the outside fixedly connected with movable contact of spring one, the inner wall fixedly connected with touch panel of pivot.

Furthermore, the material of fixed column is insulating material and fixed column size is less than the size of pivot, and the fixed column plays the effect of fixed each part, and the spring plays the effect of contracting the movable contact to the inboard, movable contact and collection device power supply circuit electric connection.

Further, discharge mechanism includes the stock chest, and the stock chest has been seted up to the inner wall of pivot, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two of stock chest bottom, the dog of left side fixedly connected with and stock chest inner wall swing joint of spring two, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path of dog, the bottom fixedly connected with spring three of dog, the ejector pad that the bottom fixedly connected with and the dog rotation of spring three are connected, and the bottom of stock chest is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics piece, and the discharge gate that is linked together with the stock chest bottom is seted up to the inner wall of pivot.

Further, the stock chest plays the effect of storing sodium azide and the size of stock chest is less than the size of pivot, and the dog plays the effect of blocking stock chest and discharge gate, and the magnetic path plays the driven effect of magnetism, and the ejector pad plays and promotes commentaries on classics piece pivoted effect, changes the piece and plays that the single discharge capacity is the same and change the piece and can only anticlockwise rotate.

Further, the recovery mechanism includes the inboard inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet of electromagnet pivot, and the gas outlet has been seted up to the inner wall of pivot, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring four of gas outlet, the outside fixedly connected with of spring four and pivot inner wall sliding connection's sprue, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnet of sprue, the inner wall fixedly connected with heating wire of pivot, the inner wall of pivot is cut close to the inboard fixedly connected with gasbag of heating wire.

Furthermore, the magnetism of the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet and the magnet is fairy, the touch panel is electrically connected with the electromagnet, the magnetism of the outer side of the magnetic block is the same as that of the inner side of the electromagnet, the gas outlet plays a role in removing nitrogen, the blocking block plays a role in blocking the gas outlet, and the heating wire plays a role in enabling internal gas to thermally expand and electrically connects the heating wire with the touch panel to enable the air bag to expand.

Further, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a gas collecting groove, the gas collecting groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft, an electrode column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas collecting groove, and a speed reducing film is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas collecting groove.

Furthermore, the gas collecting tank plays a role in storing nitrogen, the electrode column is electrically connected with the touch plate and plays a role in decomposing sodium azide into nitrogen, and the speed reducing film plays a role in increasing friction force.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stall protection configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the portion B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a housing; 3. a stall mechanism; 31. fixing a column; 32. a first spring; 33. a movable contact; 34. a touch panel; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. a storage tank; 42. a second spring; 43. a stopper; 44. a magnetic block; 45. a third spring; 46. a push block; 47. rotating the block; 48. a discharge port; 5. a recovery mechanism; 51. an electromagnet; 52. an air outlet; 53. a fourth spring; 54. blocking; 55. a magnet; 56. an electric heating wire; 57. an air bag; 6. a speed reduction mechanism; 61. a gas collecting tank; 62. an electrode column; 63. a deceleration film.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a geothermal energy collecting device with high-efficient circulation function, including the pivot 1, the outside fixedly connected with casing 2 of pivot 1, the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with stall mechanism 3 of pivot 1, stall mechanism 3 plays the effect of judging whether stall is taken place to pivot 1, the middle part of pivot 1 and the top swing joint that is close to stall mechanism 3 have discharge mechanism 4, discharge mechanism 4 plays the effect of the control material ejection of compact, in time supply consumables, the equal swing joint in both sides of pivot 1 has recovery mechanism 5, recovery mechanism 5 plays the effect of realizing used repeatedly, the equal fixedly connected with reduction gears 6 in both sides of pivot 1, reduction gears 6 plays the effect of realizing slowing down.

The diameter of pivot 1 is less than the diameter of casing 2 and the shape of pivot 1 is cylindric, and the top fixedly connected with motor of pivot 1, the inboard fixedly connected with clutch blocks of casing 2 and the inner wall of casing 2 set up the rotary slot with 1 looks adaptations of pivot.

The stall mechanism 3 comprises a fixed column 31, the fixed column 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the rotating shaft 1, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column 31, a movable contact 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first spring 32, and a touch panel 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1.

The fixed column 31 is made of insulating materials, the size of the fixed column 31 is smaller than that of the rotating shaft 1, the fixed column 31 plays a role in fixing all parts, the first spring 32 plays a role in contracting the movable contact 33 inwards, and the movable contact 33 is electrically connected with a power circuit of the collecting device.

Discharge mechanism 4 includes stock chest 41, stock chest 41 has been seted up to the inner wall of pivot 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two 42 of stock chest 41 bottom, the dog 43 of the left side fixedly connected with of spring two 42 and the inner wall swing joint of stock chest 41, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path 44 of dog 43, the bottom fixedly connected with spring three 45 of dog 43, the bottom fixedly connected with of spring three 45 rotates the ejector pad 46 of being connected with dog 43, the bottom of stock chest 41 is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics piece 47, the discharge gate 48 that is linked together bottom the stock chest 41 is seted up to the inner wall of pivot 1.

The stock chest 41 plays the effect of storing sodium azide and the size of stock chest 41 is less than the size of pivot 1, and dog 43 plays the effect of blocking stock chest 41 and discharge gate 48, and magnetic path 44 plays the driven effect of magnetism, and ejector pad 46 plays the effect that promotes commentaries on classics piece 47 pivoted, and commentaries on classics piece 47 plays that the single discharge capacity is the same and commentaries on classics piece 47 can only anticlockwise rotation.

The recovery mechanism 5 comprises an electromagnet 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the rotating shaft 1 of the electromagnet 51, an air outlet 52 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1, a spring four 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet 52, a blocking block 54 which is connected with the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1 in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring four 53, a magnet 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block 54, a heating wire 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1, and an air bag 57 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating wire 56 and is close to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1.

The electromagnet 51 and the magnet 55 are opposite in surface and have magnetism, the touch plate 34 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 51, the magnetism of the outer side of the magnetic block 44 is the same as that of the inner side of the electromagnet 51, the air outlet 52 plays a role in removing nitrogen, the blocking block 54 plays a role in blocking the air outlet 52, the heating wire 56 plays a role in enabling internal gas to be thermally expanded, the heating wire 56 is electrically connected with the touch plate 34, and the air bag 57 is enabled to be expanded.

Example two

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a geothermal energy collecting device with high-efficient circulation function, including the pivot 1, the outside fixedly connected with casing 2 of pivot 1, the middle part inner wall fixedly connected with stall mechanism 3 of pivot 1, stall mechanism 3 plays the effect of judging whether stall is taken place to pivot 1, the middle part of pivot 1 and the top swing joint that is close to stall mechanism 3 have discharge mechanism 4, discharge mechanism 4 plays the effect of the control material ejection of compact, in time supply consumables, the equal swing joint in both sides of pivot 1 has recovery mechanism 5, recovery mechanism 5 plays the effect of realizing used repeatedly, the equal fixedly connected with reduction gears 6 in both sides of pivot 1, reduction gears 6 plays the effect of realizing slowing down.

The diameter of pivot 1 is less than the diameter of casing 2 and the shape of pivot 1 is cylindric, and the top fixedly connected with motor of pivot 1, the inboard fixedly connected with clutch blocks of casing 2 and the inner wall of casing 2 set up the rotary slot with 1 looks adaptations of pivot.

The stall mechanism 3 comprises a fixed column 31, the fixed column 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the rotating shaft 1, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed column 31, a movable contact 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first spring 32, and a touch panel 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1.

The fixed column 31 is made of insulating materials, the size of the fixed column 31 is smaller than that of the rotating shaft 1, the fixed column 31 plays a role in fixing all parts, the first spring 32 plays a role in contracting the movable contact 33 inwards, and the movable contact 33 is electrically connected with a power circuit of the collecting device.

Discharge mechanism 4 includes stock chest 41, stock chest 41 has been seted up to the inner wall of pivot 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two 42 of stock chest 41 bottom, the dog 43 of the left side fixedly connected with of spring two 42 and the inner wall swing joint of stock chest 41, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path 44 of dog 43, the bottom fixedly connected with spring three 45 of dog 43, the bottom fixedly connected with of spring three 45 rotates the ejector pad 46 of being connected with dog 43, the bottom of stock chest 41 is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics piece 47, the discharge gate 48 that is linked together bottom the stock chest 41 is seted up to the inner wall of pivot 1.

The stock chest 41 plays the effect of storing sodium azide and the size of stock chest 41 is less than the size of pivot 1, and dog 43 plays the effect of blocking stock chest 41 and discharge gate 48, and magnetic path 44 plays the driven effect of magnetism, and ejector pad 46 plays the effect that promotes commentaries on classics piece 47 pivoted, and commentaries on classics piece 47 plays that the single discharge capacity is the same and commentaries on classics piece 47 can only anticlockwise rotation.

The recovery mechanism 5 comprises an electromagnet 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the rotating shaft 1 of the electromagnet 51, an air outlet 52 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1, a spring four 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet 52, a blocking block 54 which is connected with the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1 in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring four 53, a magnet 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block 54, a heating wire 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1, and an air bag 57 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating wire 56 and is close to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1.

The electromagnet 51 and the magnet 55 are opposite in surface and have magnetism, the touch plate 34 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 51, the magnetism of the outer side of the magnetic block 44 is the same as that of the inner side of the electromagnet 51, the air outlet 52 plays a role in removing nitrogen, the blocking block 54 plays a role in blocking the air outlet 52, the heating wire 56 plays a role in enabling internal gas to be thermally expanded, the heating wire 56 is electrically connected with the touch plate 34, and the air bag 57 is enabled to be expanded.

The speed reducing mechanism 6 comprises a gas collecting groove 61, the gas collecting groove 61 is formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft 1, an electrode column 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas collecting groove 61, and a speed reducing film 63 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas collecting groove 61.

The gas collecting tank 61 serves to store nitrogen, the electrode column 62 is electrically connected to the touch plate 34, the electrode column 62 serves to decompose sodium azide into nitrogen, and the deceleration film 63 serves to increase friction.

The working principle is as follows: under the normal working state, as shown in fig. 1, the motor drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, at this time, the movable contact 33 retracts to the inner side under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 32, at this time, the movable contact 33 is not in contact with the touch plate 34, at this time, the electromagnet 51 is not electrified and does not generate magnetism, at this time, the stopper 43 retracts to the left side under the action of the second spring 42, at this time, the sodium azide in the storage tank 41 falls into the rotating block 47, at this time, the blocking block 54 retracts to the inner side under the action of the fourth spring 53, at this time, the electric heating wire 56 is also in the power-off state, the air bag 57 is in the retracting state, and the electrode column 62 is in the power-off state;

when the rotating shaft 1 stalls, the moving contact 33 is thrown outward under the action of excessive centrifugal force, at this time, the moving contact 33 is electrically connected with the contact plate 34, so the electromagnet 51, the heating wire 56 and the electrode column 62 are all electrified, at this time, the stopper 43 moves inward under the magnetic repulsion action of the magnet 44, the rotating block 47 is driven by the push block 46 to rotate 60 degrees counterclockwise, sodium azide in the rotating block 47 falls into the gas collection groove 61, meanwhile, the stopper 54 moves outward under the magnetic repulsion action of the magnet 55, the gas outlet 52 is blocked, and the electrode column 62 is electrified to enable the sodium azide to react to generate a large amount of nitrogen, the speed reducing film 63 expands outward under the action of gas expansion, so that the speed reducing film 63 is in contact with the shell 2, and the friction force is increased, thereby achieving the purpose of speed reduction;

when the speed is reduced to the normal state, the movable contact 33 will be separated from the contact plate 34 and the electrical connection is broken, and all the structures are restored to the initial state, so that the operation is continued when the stall occurs next time.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.