Bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity

文档序号:1796887 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于可控温湿度的轴承部件故障监测预测方法 (Bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity ) 是由 王鹂辉 徐海杰 卢涛 于 2021-08-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于可控温湿度的轴承部件故障监测预测方法,涉及轴承部件技术领域,包括以下步骤:S1:用于控制实验室内的轴承部件内外环境温湿度变化的步骤;该基于可控温湿度的轴承部件故障监测预测方法,通过基于此设计开发出的轴承部件故障监测预测程序,实验人员可以根据实验需求逐步调节轴承部件内外环境温湿度,故障监测模块检测轴承部件处于不同内外环境温湿度时的故障,从而能够获得较为准确的案例,对轴承部件温湿度故障预测模型进行深度训练,从而通过温湿度故障预测模型对轴承部件实际使用中,检测到的内外温湿度数据进行计算,预测到轴承部件故障,进而使得本方法对于预测轴承部件故障的准确性较高,同时预测效率较高。(The invention discloses a bearing part fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, which relates to the technical field of bearing parts and comprises the following steps: s1: a step for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory; according to the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, through a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting program developed based on the design, experimenters can gradually adjust the temperature and humidity of the inner environment and the outer environment of a bearing component according to experimental requirements, a fault monitoring module detects faults of the bearing component when the bearing component is in different temperature and humidity of the inner environment and the outer environment, so that accurate cases can be obtained, deep training is carried out on a bearing component temperature and humidity fault predicting model, the detected data of the inner temperature and the outer temperature and humidity are calculated in the actual use process of the bearing component through the temperature and humidity fault predicting model, the faults of the bearing component are predicted, the accuracy of the method for predicting the faults of the bearing component is high, and meanwhile, the predicting efficiency is high.)

1. A bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: a step for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory;

s2: monitoring the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environment humiture;

s3: a step for constructing a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component;

s4: constructing a preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model;

s5: training a temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component by using a training case in a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component so as to obtain a mature temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component;

s6: and monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by adopting a bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model.

2. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step of S1 for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inner and outer environment of the bearing component in the laboratory comprises the following steps:

s11: a step for placing the bearing member in a temperature and humidity laboratory;

s12: and adjusting the temperature and humidity of the internal and external environments of the bearing component.

3. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step of S2 for monitoring the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environmental humiture includes:

s21: monitoring the change of the bearing component in different internal and external environment humiture;

s22: and detecting faults caused by changes of the bearing component in different internal and external environment temperature and humidity.

4. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step of S6, which is configured to monitor the monitored temperature and humidity data by using the bearing component temperature and humidity failure prediction model, includes:

s61: monitoring temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation;

s62: and inputting the temperature and humidity data of the bearing component obtained by monitoring into the temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component for calculation to obtain a prediction result.

5. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and S6 is used for monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by adopting a temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component, and the bearing component is provided with a temperature and humidity detection module for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the bearing component.

6. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and S3, the step of constructing the temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component is mainly to prepare cases of fault data of the bearing component in different temperature and humidity intervals and store the cases in the database.

7. The bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and S61 is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation, and data in a period of time is extracted from the obtained temperature and humidity monitoring data intermittently.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing components, in particular to a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the friction coefficient in its motion process and ensure its rotation precision. The main function of the bearing is to support, i.e. literally explained for the bearing, but this is only a part of its function, supporting it in essence being able to take up radial loads. It is also understood that it is intended to fix the shaft. The bearing is fast, easy and excellent, and automatic selection is recorded. That is, the shaft is fixed so that it can only rotate, but controls its axial and radial movements. When the bearing member is used, if the temperature and humidity of the bearing member change greatly, the bearing member is likely to fail. However, the existing bearing component fault prediction method is low in accuracy of predicting the fault of the bearing component according to temperature and humidity factors, and meanwhile, the prediction efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bearing part fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity comprises the following steps:

s1: a step for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory;

s2: monitoring the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environment humiture;

s3: a step for constructing a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component;

s4: constructing a preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model;

s5: training a temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component by using a training case in a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component so as to obtain a mature temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component;

s6: and monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by adopting a bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model.

Optionally, the step of S1 for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory includes:

s11: a step for placing the bearing member in a temperature and humidity laboratory;

s12: and adjusting the temperature and humidity of the internal and external environments of the bearing component.

Optionally, the step of S2, where the step is used to monitor the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environmental humitures, includes:

s21: monitoring the change of the bearing component in different internal and external environment humiture;

s22: and detecting faults caused by changes of the bearing component in different internal and external environment temperature and humidity.

Optionally, the step of S6, configured to monitor the monitored temperature and humidity data by using the bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model, includes:

s61: monitoring temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation;

s62: and inputting the temperature and humidity data of the bearing component obtained by monitoring into the temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component for calculation to obtain a prediction result.

Optionally, the S6 is configured to use the temperature and humidity failure prediction model of the bearing component to monitor the monitored temperature and humidity data, and the bearing component is provided with a temperature and humidity detection module for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the bearing component.

Optionally, the step S3 of constructing the temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component is mainly to prepare cases of data of faults of the bearing component in different temperature and humidity intervals and store the cases in the database.

Optionally, the S61 is configured to perform the step of monitoring temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation, and intermittently extract data in a period of time from the obtained temperature and humidity monitoring data.

The invention provides a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, through a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting program developed based on the design, experimenters can gradually adjust the temperature and humidity of the inner environment and the outer environment of a bearing component according to experimental requirements, a fault monitoring module detects faults of the bearing component when the bearing component is in different temperature and humidity of the inner environment and the outer environment, so that accurate cases can be obtained, deep training is carried out on a bearing component temperature and humidity fault predicting model, the detected data of the inner temperature and the outer temperature and humidity are calculated in the actual use process of the bearing component through the temperature and humidity fault predicting model, the faults of the bearing component are predicted, the accuracy of the method for predicting the faults of the bearing component is high, and meanwhile, the predicting efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the steps of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a step of using S1 to control changes in temperature and humidity of an internal environment and an external environment of a bearing component in a laboratory in the method for monitoring and predicting a fault of a bearing component based on controllable temperature and humidity according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a step diagram of S2 used for monitoring fault conditions of a bearing component under different internal and external environmental temperatures and humidities in the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a step diagram of S6 used for monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by using a temperature and humidity failure prediction model of the bearing component in the temperature and humidity controllable based bearing component failure monitoring and prediction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the embodiment provides a bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity, which comprises the following steps:

s1: a step for controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory;

s2: monitoring the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environment humiture;

s3: a step for constructing a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component;

s4: constructing a preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model;

s5: training a temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component by using a training case in a temperature and humidity fault database of the bearing component so as to obtain a mature temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component;

s6: and monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by adopting a bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model.

It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on controllable temperature and humidity provided in the foregoing embodiments includes first installing the bearing component in a greenhouse laboratory, gradually adjusting the temperature and humidity of the inside and outside environments of the bearing component by the experimenter according to experimental requirements, monitoring the change of the bearing component at different temperatures and humidity of the inside and outside environments in real time by a fault monitoring module, detecting the fault of the bearing component at different temperatures and humidity of the inside and outside environments by the fault monitoring module, matching the different temperature and humidity intervals of the inside and outside environments with the corresponding faults of the bearing component to form a case report, inputting the obtained case report into a bearing component temperature and humidity fault data module for storage, constructing a preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault predicting model, and then selecting the case report from a database and inputting the case report into the bearing component temperature and humidity fault predicting model, therefore, a final bearing part temperature and humidity fault prediction model is obtained, the bearing part temperature and humidity fault prediction model can be deeply learned, then in the actual use of the bearing part, a temperature and humidity monitoring module arranged on the bearing part monitors the temperature and humidity inside and outside the bearing part in real time, data in a period of time are extracted from monitored temperature and humidity monitoring data intermittently, then the data are input into the bearing part temperature and humidity fault prediction model, a calculation result is obtained, and therefore the fault of the bearing part is predicted.

Further, the step S1 of controlling the temperature and humidity change of the inside and outside environment of the bearing component in the laboratory includes:

s11: a step for placing the bearing member in a temperature and humidity laboratory;

s12: and adjusting the temperature and humidity of the internal and external environments of the bearing component.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the temperature and the humidity inside and outside the bearing component can be conveniently adjusted and controlled, so that the faults caused by the change of the bearing component can be conveniently monitored when the bearing component is in different temperature and humidity environments, more accurate fault cases when the bearing component is in different temperature and humidity environments can be obtained, a constructed preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model can be trained, and the prediction efficiency of the bearing component fault monitoring and prediction method based on the controllable temperature and humidity is improved.

Further, the step S2 of monitoring the fault condition of the bearing component under different internal and external environmental humiture includes:

s21: monitoring the change of the bearing component in different internal and external environment humiture;

s22: and detecting faults caused by changes of the bearing component in different internal and external environment temperature and humidity.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the faults of the bearing component in different temperature and humidity environments can be conveniently monitored, so that more accurate fault cases of the bearing component in different temperature and humidity environments can be obtained, the training effect of a preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model is better, and the prediction efficiency of the bearing component fault monitoring prediction method based on controllable temperature and humidity is higher.

Further, the step S6 of monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by using the bearing component temperature and humidity failure prediction model includes:

s61: monitoring temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation;

s62: and inputting the temperature and humidity data of the bearing component obtained by monitoring into the temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component for calculation to obtain a prediction result.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the temperature and humidity data of the bearing component monitored in real time can be input into the temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component for calculation, and therefore the fault calculation result of the bearing component can be obtained in real time.

Further, S6 is used for monitoring the monitored temperature and humidity data by using a temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component, and the bearing component is provided with a temperature and humidity detection module for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside and outside the bearing component.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the temperature and the humidity of the bearing component can be detected in real time, so that the detection result is more accurate, the calculation result of the temperature and humidity fault prediction model of the bearing component is more accurate, and the fault result predicted by the bearing component fault monitoring and prediction method based on the controllable temperature and humidity is more accurate.

Further, the step S3 of constructing a temperature and humidity failure database of the bearing component is mainly to prepare cases of data of failures of the bearing component in different temperature and humidity intervals and store the cases in the database.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the case content is more detailed, the preliminary bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model is conveniently trained, and the bearing component temperature and humidity fault prediction model has deep learning capability.

Further, S61 is used for the step of monitoring temperature and humidity data of the bearing component in real time during operation, and data in a period of time is intermittently extracted from the obtained temperature and humidity monitoring data.

The technical personnel in the field can understand that the bearing component fault can be predicted in real time, so that the prediction result of the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity is more accurate, and the bearing component fault monitoring and predicting method based on the controllable temperature and humidity has higher prediction efficiency.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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