Urban air environment monitoring equipment

文档序号:1797369 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种城市空气环境监测设备 (Urban air environment monitoring equipment ) 是由 陈秀红 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种城市空气环境监测设备,包括圆座和监测组件;圆座:设有支撑组件;监测组件:包括调节筒、限位条、螺杆、柱座、固定座和空气检测仪,所述调节筒贯穿圆座的中部,所述限位条设于调节筒的侧面且贯穿圆座,所述螺杆的顶部螺纹连接在调节筒中部的螺纹孔内,所述柱座转动连接在调节筒的顶端,所述固定座设于柱座的顶端,所述空气检测仪设于固定座的表面,所述螺杆的底端设有防风组件,所述调节筒上设有调节组件,所述固定座的表面设有防雨组件,所述防雨组件上设有避雷组件,本城市空气环境监测设备具有较好的防雨、防风和防雷效果,提高了自我保护能力,实用性较强。(The invention discloses urban air environment monitoring equipment, which comprises a round seat and a monitoring assembly, wherein the round seat is arranged on the round seat; a round seat: a supporting component is arranged; a monitoring component: including adjusting a section of thick bamboo, spacing, screw rod, pillar stand, fixing base and air detector, it runs through the middle part of circle stand to adjust a section of thick bamboo, spacing locates the side of adjusting a section of thick bamboo and runs through the circle stand, the top threaded connection of screw rod is in the threaded hole at an adjustment section of thick bamboo middle part, the pillar stand rotates the top of connecting at an adjustment section of thick bamboo, the top of pillar stand is located to the fixing base, air detector locates the surface of fixing base, the bottom of screw rod is equipped with prevent wind the subassembly, be equipped with adjusting part on adjusting a section of thick bamboo, the surface of fixing base is equipped with rain-proof subassembly, be equipped with lightning-arrest subassembly on the rain-proof subassembly, this urban air environment monitoring equipment has better rain-proof, prevent wind and lightning protection effect, has improved self-protection ability, and the practicality is stronger.)

1. An urban air environment monitoring device, its characterized in that: comprises a round seat (1) and a monitoring component (2);

round base (1): a supporting component (3) is arranged;

monitoring assembly (2): comprises an adjusting cylinder (21), a limiting strip (22), a screw rod (23), a column base (24), a fixed base (25) and an air detector (26), the adjusting cylinder (21) penetrates through the middle part of the round seat (1), the limiting strip (22) is arranged on the side surface of the adjusting cylinder (21) and penetrates through the round seat (1), the top of the screw rod (23) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the middle of the adjusting cylinder (21), the column base (24) is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjusting cylinder (21), the fixed base (25) is arranged at the top end of the column base (24), the air detector (26) is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat (25), the bottom end of the screw rod (23) is provided with a windproof component (4), an adjusting component (5) is arranged on the adjusting cylinder (21), a rainproof component (6) is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat (25), and a lightning protection component (7) is arranged on the rainproof component (6);

wherein: still include PLC controller (11), the side of circle seat (1) is located in PLC controller (11), and the input of PLC controller (11) is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output and the two-way electricity of air detector (26) of PLC controller (11) are connected.

2. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting component (3) are including side groove (31), branch (32) and guide slot (33), side groove (31) are equipped with three and evenly locate the side of circle seat (1), branch (32) are equipped with threely, and the top of three branch (32) swing joint respectively in side groove (31), the side of branch (32) is located in guide slot (33).

3. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting component (3) further comprises a limiting pin (34), a connecting frame (35), limiting rods (36) and an adjusting seat (37), the limiting pin (34) penetrates through two sides of the guide groove (33), two ends of the limiting pin (34) are movably sleeved on two sides of one end of the connecting frame (35) respectively, one end of each limiting rod (36) is arranged on the end face of the connecting frame (35), the side face of the adjusting seat (37) is fixedly connected with the other end of each limiting rod (36) respectively, and the adjusting seat (37) is movably sleeved on the screw rod (23) through a round hole in the middle.

4. A city air environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting component (3) further comprises a positioning hole (38) and a screw (39), the positioning hole (38) is formed in the side face of the adjusting seat (37), and the screw (39) is connected in the positioning hole (38) in a threaded mode.

5. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: prevent wind subassembly (4) and include connection pad (41), connecting hole (42), connecting rod (43) and nut (44), connection pad (41) rotate the bottom of connecting at screw rod (23), the surface of connection pad (41) is evenly located in connecting hole (42), connecting rod (43) correspond the cooperation with connecting hole (42), nut (44) and connecting rod (43) threaded connection.

6. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the windproof component (4) further comprises a placing groove (45) and a balancing weight (46), the placing groove (45) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (43), and the balancing weight (46) is arranged in the placing groove (45).

7. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a support (51), a motor (52), a main gear (53) and a pinion (54), one end of the support (51) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the adjusting cylinder (21), the motor (52) is arranged on the surface of the support (51), the main gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (52), the pinion (54) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the column base (24), the pinion (54) is meshed with the main gear (53), and the input end of the motor (52) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (11).

8. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rain-proof subassembly (6) are including frame plate (61), round pin axle (62), curb plate (63) and guard plate (64), the surperficial both sides of fixing base (25) are located to frame plate (61) symmetry, the top of frame plate (61) of round pin axle (62) symmetry running through both sides, the relative one end of round pin axle (62) is located to both sides to curb plate (63) symmetry, between curb plate (63) of both sides are located in guard plate (64).

9. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: rain-proof subassembly (6) still include side lever (65), electric putter (66) and pin rod (67), the one end side of one of them round pin axle (62) is located in side lever (65), the tip swing joint of the one end of electric putter (66) and side lever (65), the side of frame plate (61) is located in pin rod (67), and the other end activity of electric putter (66) cup joints on pin rod (67), and the input of electric putter (66) is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller (11).

10. The urban air environment monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: lightning-arrest subassembly (7) are including support (71), insulating seat (72), mount pad (73) and lightning rod (74), the top of frame plate (61) of both sides is located to support (71) symmetry, the top of support (71) is located in insulating seat (72), the surface of insulating seat (72) is located in mount pad (73), the top surface of mount pad (73) is located in lightning rod (74), and lightning rod (74) are connected with the ground through earth conductor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air environment monitoring, in particular to urban air environment monitoring equipment.

Background

In the time of local economy developing rapidly for many years, the regional water of different degrees constantly appears in each place, gas, environmental pollution incident such as noise, people's quality of life has seriously been influenced, the sustainable development of local economy has been hindered, therefore, local government at different levels is administering more and more attention to the environment in the district within the jurisdiction, monitor air circumstance through setting up a plurality of environment monitoring stations, current partial air circumstance monitoring devices sets up the eminence at the building more, self-protection function is less, rain-proof, prevent wind and the effect of lightning is relatively poor, lead to air monitoring devices's damage easily, for this reason, we provide a city air circumstance monitoring facilities.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the existing defects and provides the urban air environment monitoring equipment which has better rainproof, windproof and lightning protection effects, improves the self-protection capability, has stronger practicability and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an urban air environment monitoring device comprises a round seat and a monitoring assembly;

a round seat: a supporting component is arranged;

a monitoring component: the air detector comprises an adjusting cylinder, a limiting strip, a screw rod, a column base, a fixed base and an air detector, wherein the adjusting cylinder penetrates through the middle part of the round base, the limiting strip is arranged on the side surface of the adjusting cylinder and penetrates through the round base, the top of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the middle part of the adjusting cylinder, the column base is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjusting cylinder, the fixed base is arranged at the top end of the column base, the air detector is arranged on the surface of the fixed base, a windproof component is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, an adjusting component is arranged on the adjusting cylinder, a rainproof component is arranged on the surface of the fixed base, and a lightning protection component is arranged on the rainproof component;

wherein: still include the PLC controller, the side of circle seat is located to the PLC controller, and the input of PLC controller is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output and the two-way electricity of air detector of PLC controller are connected.

Further, the supporting component comprises side grooves, supporting rods and a guide groove, the side grooves are three and evenly arranged on the side faces of the circular seat, the supporting rods are three, the top ends of the three supporting rods are movably connected into the side grooves respectively, and the guide groove is arranged on the side faces of the supporting rods.

Furthermore, the supporting component further comprises a limiting pin, a connecting frame, a limiting rod and an adjusting seat, the limiting pin penetrates through two sides of the guide groove, two sides of one end of the connecting frame are movably sleeved at two ends of the limiting pin respectively, one end of the limiting rod is arranged at the end face of the connecting frame, the side face of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with the other end of each limiting rod respectively, and the adjusting seat is movably sleeved on the screw rod through a round hole in the middle.

Furthermore, the supporting component further comprises a positioning hole and a screw, the positioning hole is formed in the side face of the adjusting seat, the screw is connected to the inside of the positioning hole in a threaded mode, the supporting component can slide up and down to adjust the seat, the adjusting seat can adjust the extension angle of the supporting rod as required by means of the matching of the guide groove and the limiting pin, and after the adjusting is completed, the adjusting seat is fixed and limited by means of the threaded connection of the screw and the positioning hole.

Further, prevent wind the subassembly and include connection pad, connecting hole, connecting rod and nut, the connection pad rotates the bottom of connecting at the screw rod, the surface at the connection pad is evenly located to the connecting hole, the connecting rod corresponds the cooperation with the connecting hole, nut and connecting rod threaded connection.

Further, prevent wind the subassembly and still include standing groove and balancing weight, the bottom of connecting rod is located to the standing groove, the balancing weight is arranged in the standing groove, prevent wind the subassembly and can place the balancing weight that corresponds weight in the standing groove according to the size of wind-force, multiplicable holistic weight avoids being blown down.

Further, the regulating assembly includes support, motor, master gear and pinion, the fixed top at an adjusting cylinder that cup joints in the one end of support, the surface of support is located to the motor, the fixed cup joint of master gear is on the output shaft of motor, the fixed cup joint of pinion is in the bottom of column base, and pinion and master gear meshing, and the input of motor is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and the rotation of the usable motor of regulating assembly drives the master gear and rotates, utilizes the meshing of master gear and pinion, can realize the rotation of column base, can adjust the direction of air detector.

Further, rain-proof subassembly includes frame plate, round pin axle, curb plate and guard plate, the surperficial both sides of fixing base are located to the frame plate symmetry, the top of the frame plate of round pin axle symmetry run through both sides, the relative one end of round pin axle is located to the curb plate symmetry both sides, the guard plate is located between the curb plate of both sides.

Further, rain-proof subassembly still includes side lever, electric putter and pin, the one end side of one of them round pin axle is located to the side lever, electric putter's one end and the tip swing joint of side lever, the side of frame plate is located to the pin, and electric putter's other end activity cup joints on the pin, and electric putter's input is connected with the output electricity of PLC controller, and rain-proof subassembly can utilize electric putter's shrink when raining, drives the round pin through the side lever and rotates, can realize the rotation of guard plate, can realize sheltering from to air detector, realizes rain-proof effect.

Further, the lightning-arrest subassembly includes support, insulator seat, mount pad and lightning rod, the top of the frame plate of both sides is located to the support symmetry, the top of support is located to the insulator seat, the surface of insulator seat is located to the mount pad, the top surface of mount pad is located to the lightning rod, and the lightning rod passes through earth conductor and is connected with the ground, and the usable lightning rod of lightning-arrest subassembly improves holistic lightning-arrest effect, avoids the instrument to damage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this city air circumstance monitoring facilities has following benefit:

1. this city air circumstance monitoring facilities's monitoring subassembly accessible rotates the screw rod, under spacing effect, can realize adjusting the lift of a section of thick bamboo, and then can highly adjust the monitoring, and rain-proof subassembly can utilize electric putter's shrink when raining, drives the round pin axle through the side lever and rotates, can realize the rotation of guard plate, can realize sheltering from air detector, realizes rain-proof effect.

2. This city air circumstance monitoring facilities's supporting component accessible slides from top to bottom and adjusts the seat, utilizes the cooperation of guide slot and spacer pin, can realize the regulation to branch extension angle as required, increases holistic stability, adjusts the back that finishes, utilizes the threaded connection of screw and locating hole, fixes spacingly to the regulation seat.

3. This city air circumstance monitoring facilities prevent wind the subassembly and can place the balancing weight that corresponds weight in the standing groove according to the size of wind-force, and multiplicable holistic weight is avoided being blown down, and the usable lightning rod of lightning-arrest subassembly improves holistic lightning-arrest effect, avoids the instrument to damage.

4. The adjusting assembly of the urban air environment monitoring equipment can drive the main gear to rotate by utilizing the rotation of the motor, and can realize the rotation of the column base and adjust the direction of the air detector by utilizing the meshing of the main gear and the pinion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B.

In the figure: 1 round seat, 11 PLC, 2 monitoring components, 21 adjusting cylinders, 22 limit bars, 23 screws, 24 column seats, 25 fixing seats, 26 air detectors, 3 supporting components, 31 side grooves, 32 supporting rods, 33 guide grooves, 34 limit pins, 35 connecting frames, 36 limit rods, 37 adjusting seats, 38 positioning holes, 39 screws, 4 windproof components, 41 connecting discs, 42 connecting holes, 43 connecting rods, 44 nuts, 45 placing grooves, 46 balancing weights, 5 adjusting components, 51 supports, 52 motors, 53 main gears, 54 pinions, 6 rainproof components, 61 frame plates, 62 pin shafts, 63 side plates, 64 protection plates, 65 side rods, 66 electric push rods, 67 pin rods, 7 lightning protection components, 71 supports, 72 insulating seats, 73 mounting seats and 74 lightning rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: an urban air environment monitoring device comprises a round seat 1 and a monitoring assembly 2;

1, round seat 1: the round seat support structure is provided with a support component 3, the support component 3 comprises side grooves 31, support rods 32 and a guide groove 33, the side grooves 31 are three and are uniformly arranged on the side surfaces of the round seat 1, the number of the support rods 32 is three, the top ends of the three support rods 32 are movably connected in the side grooves 31 respectively, the guide groove 33 is arranged on the side surfaces of the support rods 32, the round seat support structure further comprises limit pins 34, a connecting frame 35, limit rods 36 and adjusting seats 37, the limit pins 34 penetrate through the two sides of the guide grooves 33, two sides of one end of the connecting frame 35 are movably sleeved at two ends of the limit pins 34 respectively, one end of each limit rod 36 is arranged on the end surface of the connecting frame 35, the side surfaces of the adjusting seats 37 are fixedly connected with the other ends of the limit rods 36 respectively, the adjusting seats 37 are movably sleeved on the screw 23 through a round hole in the middle part, the round hole 38 and the screw 39 are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjusting seats 37, and the screw 39 is in the locating hole 38 in a threaded manner;

the monitoring component 2: comprises an adjusting cylinder 21, a limiting strip 22, a screw 23, a column base 24, a fixed base 25 and an air detector 26, wherein the adjusting cylinder 21 penetrates through the middle part of the round base 1, the limiting strip 22 is arranged on the side surface of the adjusting cylinder 21 and penetrates through the round base 1, the top part of the screw 23 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the middle part of the adjusting cylinder 21, the column base 24 is rotatably connected with the top end of the adjusting cylinder 21, the fixed base 25 is arranged at the top end of the column base 24, the air detector 26 is arranged on the surface of the fixed base 25, the bottom end of the screw 23 is provided with a windproof component 4, the windproof component 4 comprises a connecting disc 41, a connecting hole 42, a connecting rod 43 and a nut 44, the connecting disc 41 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the screw 23, the connecting hole 42 is uniformly arranged on the surface of the connecting disc 41, the connecting rod 43 is correspondingly matched with the connecting hole 42, the nut 44 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 43, the windproof component 4 further comprises a placing groove 45 and a balancing weight 46, the placing groove 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 43, the balancing weight 46 is arranged in the placing groove 45, the adjusting cylinder 21 is provided with an adjusting component 5, the adjusting component 5 comprises a support 51, a motor 52, a main gear 53 and a pinion 54, one end of the support 51 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the adjusting cylinder 21, the motor 52 is arranged on the surface of the support 51, the main gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 52, the pinion 54 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the column base 24, the pinion 54 is meshed with the main gear 53, the input end of the motor 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 11, the surface of the fixing base 25 is provided with a rainproof component 6, the rainproof component 6 comprises a frame plate 61, a pin shaft 62, a side plate 63 and a protection plate 64, the frame plate 61 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the surface of the fixing base 25, the pin shaft 62 symmetrically penetrates through the top ends of the frame plate 61 on two sides, the side plate 63 is symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the pin shafts 62 on two sides, the protection plate 64 is arranged between the side plates 63 on two sides, the rainproof component 6 further comprises a side rod 65, The side rod 65 is arranged on one end side of one pin shaft 62, one end of the electric push rod 66 is movably connected with the end part of the side rod 65, the pin rod 67 is arranged on the side surface of the frame plate 61, the other end of the electric push rod 66 is movably sleeved on the pin rod 67, the input end of the electric push rod 66 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 11, the rain-proof assembly 6 is provided with the lightning protection assembly 7, the lightning protection assembly 7 comprises a support 71, an insulating seat 72, a mounting seat 73 and a lightning rod 74, the support 71 is symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the frame plates 61 at two sides, the insulating seat 72 is arranged at the top of the support 71, the mounting seat 73 is arranged on the surface of the insulating seat 72, the lightning rod 74 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 73, and the lightning rod 74 is connected with the ground through a grounding wire;

wherein: still include PLC controller 11, PLC controller 11 locates the side of round seat 1, and PLC controller 11's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, and PLC controller 11's output and the two-way electricity of air detector 26 are connected.

When raining, the electric push rod 66 contracts to drive the pin shaft 62 to rotate through the side rod 65, so that the protection plate 64 can rotate, the air detector 26 can be shielded, and a rainproof effect is achieved.

The working principle of the urban air environment monitoring equipment provided by the invention is as follows: firstly, the screw 23 is rotated, the lifting of the adjusting cylinder 21 can be realized under the action of the limiting strip 22, the monitored height can be adjusted, then the adjusting seat 37 is slid up and down, the extending angle of the support rod 32 can be adjusted according to needs by utilizing the matching of the guide groove 33 and the limiting pin 34, the integral stability is increased, after the adjustment is finished, the screw 39 is connected with the thread of the positioning hole 38, the end part of the screw 39 is tightly attached to the bottom of the screw 23, the adjusting seat 37 is fixed and limited, secondly, the connecting rod 43 correspondingly passes through the connecting hole 42, the nut 44 is screwed, the balancing weight 46 with the corresponding weight is placed in the placing groove 45 according to the size of wind power, the integral weight can be increased, the blowing-over is avoided, when raining, the electric push rod 66 is contracted, the pin shaft 62 is driven to rotate through the side rod 65, the rotation of the detecting instrument 64 can be realized, and the shielding of the air 26 can be realized, the rain-proof effect is realized, the adjusting component 5 can drive the main gear 53 to rotate by the rotation of the motor 52, the rotation of the column base 24 can be realized by the meshing of the main gear 53 and the pinion 54, the direction of the air detector 26 can be adjusted according to requirements, the lightning rod 74 is utilized to improve the overall lightning protection effect, and the instrument is prevented from being damaged by lightning stroke.

It should be noted that the specific model of the core chip of the PLC controller 11 disclosed in the above embodiments is siemens S7-300, the air detector 26, the motor 52, and the electric putter 66 may be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, the air detector 26 may be a T10N type intelligent air detector, the motor 52 may be a servo motor, and the electric putter 66 may be a pen type electric putter. The PLC controller controls the operation of the air detector 26, motor 52 and power pushrod 66 using methods commonly used in the art.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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