阅读说明：本技术 一种红外望远镜多维集成控制系统 (Infrared telescope multi-dimensional integrated control system ) 是由 万培荣 诸银娟 于 2021-07-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种红外望远镜多维集成控制系统,红外望远镜设置多维摇杆单元,所述多维摇杆单元的不同摇杆状态对应不同的控制功能,所述处理器单元通过检测所述多维摇杆单元的摇杆状态信号对红外望远镜进行相应的控制,所述多维摇杆单元的摇杆状态包括在中间位置和向四个方向的摇动,所述红外望远镜的控制功能包括图像的放大、图像的缩小、图像中目标的测距、图像色板的调节以及图像的校正,所述多维摇杆单元的摇杆状态分别与所述红外望远镜的控制功能对应,大大减少了现有红外望远镜的按键,缩小了红外望远镜外壳的体积,同时方便了使用。(The invention relates to an infrared telescope multidimensional integrated control system, wherein an infrared telescope is provided with a multidimensional rocker unit, different rocker states of the multidimensional rocker unit correspond to different control functions, a processor unit correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multidimensional rocker unit, the rocker state of the multidimensional rocker unit comprises rocking in the middle position and in four directions, the control functions of the infrared telescope comprise image amplification, image reduction, target ranging in the image, image color plate adjustment and image correction, the rocker states of the multidimensional rocker unit respectively correspond to the control functions of the infrared telescope, the keys of the existing infrared telescope are greatly reduced, the size of an infrared telescope shell is reduced, and the use is convenient.)

1. A multidimensional integrated control system for an infrared telescope is characterized by comprising an infrared imaging lens, an infrared detector, a processor unit, a multidimensional rocker unit, an infrared image output unit and an infrared telescope shell, wherein a supporting part is arranged in the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens comprises infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes which are arranged on the same axis in the infrared telescope, the infrared detector comprises an uncooled infrared focal plane array which is arranged by an infrared photosensitive unit, the processor unit is connected with the infrared detector and the multidimensional rocker unit, the multidimensional rocker unit is fixed on the supporting part and penetrates through the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens converges infrared rays in a spectral region to the infrared detector, the infrared detector converts the digital signals into digital signals, the processor unit processes the digital signals to generate image signals, the image signals are output by the infrared image output unit to generate infrared images, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit correspond to different control functions, the processor unit correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprise rocking in the middle position and in four directions, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit respectively correspond to all or part of the control functions of the infrared telescope.

2. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for the infrared telescope of claim 1, wherein the multi-dimensional rocking bar unit is a two-dimensional rocking bar module or a three-dimensional rocking bar module.

3. The infrared telescope multidimensional integrated control system according to claim 1, wherein the multidimensional rocker unit comprises a key board and a rocker module, the rocker module is connected with the key board, and the key board is connected with the processor unit.

4. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for infrared telescopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor unit further comprises a joystick function setting module for setting a control function of a joystick.

5. The infrared telescope multidimensional integrated control system of claim 1, wherein a seal assembly is disposed between the multidimensional rocker unit and the infrared telescope housing.

6. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for an infrared telescope of claim 1, wherein the processor unit is an ARM processor unit.

7. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for the infrared telescope of claim 1, further comprising a rocker function expansion module, wherein the rocker function expansion module expands the rocker function.

8. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for the infrared telescope according to claim 1, further comprising an interface management unit, wherein the interface management unit manages the receiving of the IO signals of the multi-dimensional joystick unit and the data output to the infrared image output unit.

9. The multi-dimensional integrated control system for infrared telescopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor unit further comprises a joystick signal processing module.

10. The infrared telescope multidimensional integrated control system of claim 1, wherein the multidimensional rocker unit comprises a rocker key cap, and a groove is arranged between the rocker key cap and the infrared telescope housing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an infrared telescope control system, in particular to an infrared telescope multi-dimensional integrated control system.

Background

An infrared telescope is a device for imaging and displaying scenery by using infrared light emitted or reflected by the scenery. Because the object that has the temperature can both outwards radiate infrared light, consequently, infrared telescope can not only be used daytime, also can obtain clear image through the infrared light that the scenery sent at dark night. The portable infrared telescope integrates the infrared telescope and the power supply equipment thereof into a small-volume space, is convenient for a user to carry, can flexibly select an observation target without depending on an external support, and is commonly used in the fields of outdoor outing, field hunting, police reconnaissance and the like. Among the prior art, because portable infrared telescope is small, the function is many, need set up a lot of buttons on portable infrared telescope's shell and carry out the function and use, this not only needs great circuit board, also needs great infrared telescope shell, and simultaneously, it is complicated to use, has brought very big inconvenience for portable infrared telescope's use.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem solved by the invention is as follows: an infrared telescope multi-dimensional integrated control system is constructed, and the technical problems of multiple keys, large volume and inconvenience in use in the prior art are solved.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multidimensional integrated control system of an infrared telescope is constructed, which comprises an infrared imaging lens, an infrared detector, a processor unit, a multidimensional rocker unit, an infrared image output unit and an infrared telescope shell, wherein a supporting part is arranged in the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens comprises infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes which are arranged on the same axis in the infrared telescope, the infrared detector comprises an uncooled infrared focal plane array which is arranged by an infrared photosensitive unit, the processor unit is connected with the infrared detector and the multidimensional rocker unit, the multidimensional rocker unit is fixed on the supporting part and penetrates through the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens converges infrared rays in a spectral region to the infrared detector, and the infrared rays are converted into digital signals by the infrared detector, the processor unit processes the image signal to generate an image signal, the image signal is output by the infrared image output unit to generate an infrared image, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit correspond to different control functions, the processor unit correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprise rocking in the middle position and in four directions, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit respectively correspond to all or part of the control functions of the infrared telescope.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the multi-dimensional rocker unit is a two-dimensional rocker module or a three-dimensional rocker module.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprises a key board and a rocker module, the rocker module is connected with the key board, and the key board is connected with the processor unit.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the processor unit further comprises a rocker function setting module, and the rocker function setting module is used for setting a control function of a rocker.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: and a sealing assembly is arranged between the multi-dimensional rocker unit and the infrared telescope shell.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the processor unit is an ARM processor unit.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the function expansion module of the rocker is used for expanding the functions of the rocker.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the device also comprises an interface management unit, wherein the interface management unit manages the receiving of the IO signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit and the data output to the infrared image output unit.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the processor unit further comprises a rocker signal processing module.

The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprises a rocker keycap, and a groove is formed between the rocker keycap and the infrared telescope shell.

The invention has the technical effects that: a multidimensional integrated control system of an infrared telescope is constructed, which comprises an infrared imaging lens, an infrared detector, a processor unit, a multidimensional rocker unit, an infrared image output unit and an infrared telescope shell, wherein a supporting part is arranged in the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens comprises infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes which are arranged on the same axis in the infrared telescope, the infrared detector comprises an uncooled infrared focal plane array which is arranged by an infrared photosensitive unit, the processor unit is connected with the infrared detector and the multidimensional rocker unit, the multidimensional rocker unit is fixed on the supporting part and penetrates through the infrared telescope shell, the infrared imaging lens converges infrared rays in a spectral region to the infrared detector, and the infrared rays are converted into digital signals by the infrared detector, the processor unit processes the image signals to generate image signals, the image signals are output by the infrared image output unit to generate infrared images, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit correspond to different control functions, the processor unit correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprise rocking in the middle position and in four directions, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit respectively correspond to the control functions of the infrared telescope. According to the invention, the multi-dimensional rocker unit is arranged, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit correspond to different control functions, the processor unit correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit comprise rocking in the middle position and in four directions, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit respectively correspond to all or part of the control functions of the infrared telescope, so that the keys of the existing infrared telescope are greatly reduced, the volume of the shell of the infrared telescope is reduced, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a multi-dimensional rocker unit connection structure according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the specific embodiment of the present invention is: a multidimensional integrated control system of an infrared telescope is constructed, comprising an infrared imaging lens 1, an infrared detector 2, a processor unit 3, a multidimensional rocker unit 4, an infrared image output unit 5 and an infrared telescope shell 6, wherein a supporting part 61 is arranged inside the infrared telescope shell 6, the infrared imaging lens 1 comprises infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes which are arranged on the same axis in the infrared telescope, the infrared detector 2 comprises an uncooled infrared focal plane array which is formed by arranging infrared photosensitive units, the processor unit 3 is connected with the infrared detector 1 and the multidimensional rocker unit 4, the multidimensional rocker unit 4 is fixed on the supporting part 61, the multidimensional rocker unit 4 passes through the infrared telescope shell 6, the infrared imaging lens 1 converges infrared rays in a spectral region to the infrared detector 2, the infrared detector 2 converts the digital signals into digital signals, the processor unit 3 processes the digital signals to generate image signals, the image signals are output by the infrared image output unit 55 to generate infrared images, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 correspond to different control functions, the processor unit 3 correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4, the rocker state of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 comprises swinging in the middle position and in four directions, the control functions of the infrared telescope comprise image amplification, image reduction, target ranging in the image, image color plate adjustment, image calibration, image pseudo color setting, picture-in-picture display, image cross division, image oled display, thermal tracking, image mode setting, image sharpness setting, image display, image control and image display, The multi-dimensional rocking bar unit 4 has the functions of image noise reduction, image brightness setting, image contrast setting, menus and the like, and the states of the rocking bars of the multi-dimensional rocking bar unit 4 correspond to all or part of control functions of the infrared telescope respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, the specific implementation process of the present invention is: the infrared imaging lens 1 converges infrared light in a spectral region onto an uncooled infrared focal plane array of the infrared detector 2 through infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes. A microbridge structure formed by thermosensitive materials is distributed on the uncooled infrared focal plane array, the infrared photosensitive unit absorbs light converged on the uncooled infrared focal plane to cause the change of the resistance value of the infrared photosensitive unit, so that a changed voltage signal is generated, and the array signal is converted into a digital signal with the bit depth of 8-16 through an integral amplifying circuit and a reading circuit which are arranged in the infrared detector 2. The processor unit 3 processes the image signal to generate an image signal, and the image signal is output by the infrared image output unit 55 to generate an infrared image. The processor unit 3 is connected with the infrared detector 1 and the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4, and the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is fixed on the supporting part 61. Specifically, the bottom of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is fixed on the supporting part 61, a rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is connected with a key cap and extends out to penetrate through the infrared telescope shell 6, and when the infrared telescope is used, the key cap is pressed to drive the rocker to swing. Different rocking bar states of the multi-dimensional rocking bar unit 4 correspond to different control functions. The processor unit 3 also comprises a rocker signal processing module, the rocker signal processing module of the processor unit 3 correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting a rocker state signal of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4, the rocking bar state of the multi-dimensional rocking bar unit 4 includes rocking in the middle position and in four directions, the control functions of the infrared telescope comprise the functions of image magnification, image reduction, target distance measurement in the image, image color plate adjustment, image calibration, image pseudo color setting, picture-in-picture display, image cross division, image oled display, heat tracking, image mode setting, image sharpness setting, image noise reduction, image brightness setting, image contrast setting, menu and the like, the states of the rocking bars of the multi-dimensional rocking bar unit 4 respectively correspond to all or part of the control functions of the infrared telescope. In specific embodiments, for example: if the rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is rocked upwards, the infrared image is amplified; the rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is rocked downwards, and then the infrared image is reduced; if the rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is rocked leftwards, the distance of the target in the image is measured; if the rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is rocked to the right, the color plate in the image is adjusted; and if the rocker of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is pressed at the middle position, calibrating the infrared image.

As shown in fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is a two-dimensional rocker module or a three-dimensional rocker module. The two-dimensional rocker module is used for shaking in two-dimensional directions, such as: up, down, left, right, neutral directions, where control functions are sufficient, a two-dimensional rocker module may be used. If the control function is more, the three-dimensional rocker module can be used for controlling, and the three-dimensional rocker module can be added with one dimension to shake in the directions on the basis of the two-dimensional directions, so that the control function can be greatly expanded.

As shown in fig. 2, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 comprises a key board 41 and a rocker module 42, the rocker module 42 is connected with the key board 41, and the key board 41 is connected with the processor unit 3. The key board 41 is also the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 circuit board, and electrically connected to the processor unit 3, so that the signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 are transmitted to the processor unit 3 and processed by the processor unit 3.

As shown in fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the processor unit 3 further comprises a rocker function setting module, and the rocker function setting module is used for setting a control function of a rocker. In order to enable the function controlled by the rocker to correspond to the function to be controlled by the infrared telescope, the control function of the rocker is preset by the rocker function setting module, and the rocker control is convenient to carry out.

As shown in fig. 2, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 comprises a rocker key cap 43, the rocker key cap 43 is elastically connected with the infrared telescope shell, and the rocker key cap 43 is provided with a connecting piece 45 and is connected with the infrared telescope shell. One way is that the connection 45 may also be an elastic connection. In another embodiment, a groove 44 is provided on the connecting piece 45, and the groove 44 is used for realizing the elastic connection between the rocker key cap 43 and the infrared telescope shell. And a sealing assembly is arranged between the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 and the infrared telescope shell 6 and is used for preventing water and dust.

As shown in fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the processor unit 3 is an ARM processor unit. The ARM processor unit is a low-power-consumption processor, so that electric energy can be greatly saved, the infrared telescope can be used for a longer time, and the use of the portable infrared telescope is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the function expansion module of the rocker is used for expanding the functions of the rocker. According to the expansion of the function of the infrared telescope, the function of the rocker can be correspondingly expanded, and the rocker function expansion module can increase the items set by the rocker and the items controlled by the rocker.

As shown in fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the multi-dimensional rocker unit further comprises an interface management unit, and the interface management unit manages the receiving of the I/O signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit and the data output to the infrared image output unit.

The invention has the technical effects that: a multidimensional integrated control system of an infrared telescope is constructed, comprising an infrared imaging lens 1, an infrared detector 2, a processor unit 3, a multidimensional rocker unit 4, an infrared image output unit 5 and an infrared telescope shell 6, wherein a supporting part 61 is arranged inside the infrared telescope shell 6, the infrared imaging lens 1 comprises infrared glass lenses with different curvatures and different refractive indexes which are arranged on the same axis in the infrared telescope, the infrared detector 2 comprises an uncooled infrared focal plane array which is formed by arranging infrared photosensitive units, the processor unit 3 is connected with the infrared detector 1 and the multidimensional rocker unit 4, the multidimensional rocker unit 4 is fixed on the supporting part 61, the multidimensional rocker unit 4 passes through the infrared telescope shell 6, the infrared imaging lens 1 converges infrared rays in a spectral region to the infrared detector 2, the infrared detector 2 converts the digital signals into digital signals, the processor unit 3 processes the digital signals to generate image signals, the image signals are output by the infrared image output unit 55 to generate infrared images, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 correspond to different control functions, the processor unit 3 correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 comprise rocking at a middle position and in four directions, the control functions of the infrared telescope comprise image amplification, image reduction, target ranging in the images, image color plate adjustment and image correction, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 respectively correspond to the control functions of the infrared telescope. According to the invention, the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 is arranged, different rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 correspond to different control functions, the processor unit 3 correspondingly controls the infrared telescope by detecting rocker state signals of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4, the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 comprise rocking at the middle position and in four directions, and the rocker states of the multi-dimensional rocker unit 4 respectively correspond to all or part of the control functions of the infrared telescope, so that the keys of the existing infrared telescope are greatly reduced, the volume of the shell of the infrared telescope is reduced, and the use is convenient.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.