阅读说明：本技术 一种农业种植棚 (Farming canopy ) 是由 陈宏伟 钱玮 邱劲 于 2021-08-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种农业种植棚,包括顶棚,其位于该种植棚的顶部,顶棚包括蓄水部,其用以存放雨水；其中,蓄水部包括至少两导流板及侧板,导流板相接以形成蓄水层,侧板布设在蓄水层周向上以构成蓄水部的收容盒；导流板的密封部间构成作为该蓄水部的出水端,密封部间相互压合以使得出水端密闭,雨水的重力作用在蓄水层上,随着蓄水部内的雨水增多而重力增大至导流板的形变状态下,出水端形成开口,以便使蓄水部内的雨水从出水端流入至该种植棚内,以便于收集雨水实施灌溉。(The invention relates to an agricultural planting shed, which comprises a ceiling, a water storage part and a water storage part, wherein the ceiling is positioned at the top of the planting shed and comprises a water storage part for storing rainwater; the water storage part comprises at least two guide plates and side plates, the guide plates are connected to form a water storage layer, and the side plates are arranged in the circumferential direction of the water storage layer to form a containing box of the water storage part; the sealing parts of the guide plate form a water outlet end as the water storage part, the sealing parts are mutually pressed to enable the water outlet end to be closed, the gravity of rainwater acts on the water storage layer, the water outlet end forms an opening when the gravity increases to the deformation state of the guide plate along with the increase of the rainwater in the water storage part, so that the rainwater in the water storage part flows into the planting shed from the water outlet end, and the rainwater is collected to irrigate.)

1. An agricultural planting shed comprises a ceiling (1) which is positioned at the top of the planting shed, and is characterized in that the ceiling (1) comprises a water storage part which is used for storing rainwater;

the water storage part comprises at least two guide plates (121) and side plates (13), the guide plates (121) are connected to form a water storage layer (12), and the side plates (13) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the water storage layer (12) to form an accommodating box of the water storage part;

the sealing parts (1212) of the guide plate (121) form a water outlet end (123) serving as the water storage part, the sealing parts (1212) are pressed mutually to seal the water outlet end (123), the gravity of rainwater acts on the water storage layer (12), and the water outlet end (123) forms an opening when the gravity is increased to the deformation state of the guide plate (121) along with the increase of the rainwater in the water storage part, so that the rainwater in the water storage part flows into the planting shed from the water outlet end (123).

2. The agricultural planting shed of claim 1, wherein the number of the guide plates (121) is two, the two guide plates (121) are pressed together to form a V-shaped aquifer (12), and the side plates (13) are arranged on two opposite side walls of the aquifer (12).

3. The agricultural planting shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side plates (13) are provided with slots (132) for inserting the guide plates (121).

4. The agricultural planting shelter of claim 3, wherein the deflector (121) further comprises a bottom panel portion (1211), the seal portion (1212) being located on one side of the bottom panel portion (1211);

a first direction from the bottom plate portion (1211) toward the sealing portion (1212), along which the thickness of the baffle (121) gradually decreases; and the slot (132) width corresponds to a maximum thickness on the baffle (121).

5. An agricultural planting shed as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side plate (13) is provided with a drain hole (131), and the drain hole (131) penetrates through the side plate (13) and communicates with the slot (132).

6. An agricultural planting shed as in claim 5 wherein the drain opening (131) is located near the end of maximum thickness of the deflector (121).

7. An agricultural planting shed as defined in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the sealing portion (1212) is bent such that at least one surface of the opposing sealing portion (1212) is compressed to form a sealed structure.

8. An agricultural planting shed as claimed in claim 7, wherein the sealing portions (1212) have continuous teeth on their surfaces that contact each other, the teeth engaging each other when the sealing portions (1212) are pressed against each other.

9. An agricultural planting shed as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the canopy (1) further comprises a filter screen (122), the filter screen (122) being provided at an upstream end of the water outlet end (123).

10. An agricultural planting shed as claimed in claim 9, wherein the top of the reservoir is covered with a roof (11), and the lowest position of the roof (11) is spliced with the deflector (121) to form a slot (111); the notch (111) is used as a first filtering layer, and the filter screen (122) is used as a second filtering layer;

the rainwater slides to the notch (111) along the top plate (11), flows into the water storage part through the notch (111), and then flows out from the water outlet end (123) through the filter screen (122).

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural planting shed.

[ background of the invention ]

In the agricultural technology field, in order to improve the yield of crops, a greenhouse is often adopted for planting, and at present, rainwater is collected for irrigation, but the inventor finds the following problems in the using process:

first, there is a problem of accommodation that, since water collected in the planting shed is often rainwater and irrigation is not required in rainy days, a storage container for rainwater is required after the collected rainwater, and therefore, the area occupied by the planting shed needs to be increased.

In view of the above, there is a need to develop an agricultural planting shed to solve the above problems.

[ summary of the invention ]

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an agricultural planting shed which comprises a ceiling, a water storage part and a water storage part, wherein the ceiling is positioned at the top of the planting shed and is used for storing rainwater;

the water storage part comprises at least two guide plates and side plates, the guide plates are connected to form a water storage layer, and the side plates are arranged in the circumferential direction of the water storage layer to form a containing box of the water storage part;

the sealing parts of the guide plate form a water outlet end as the water storage part, the sealing parts are mutually pressed to seal the water outlet end, the gravity of rainwater acts on the water storage layer, and the water outlet end forms an opening when the gravity increases to the deformation state of the guide plate along with the increase of the rainwater in the water storage part, so that the rainwater in the water storage part flows into the planting shed from the water outlet end.

Preferably, the number of the guide plates is two, the two guide plates are pressed together to form a V-shaped water storage layer, and the side plates are arranged on two opposite side walls of the water storage layer.

Preferably, a slot for inserting the guide plate is formed in the side plate.

Preferably, the baffle further comprises a bottom plate portion, the sealing portion being located at one side of the bottom plate portion;

the direction from the bottom plate part to the sealing part is a first direction, and the thickness of the guide plate is gradually reduced along the first direction; and the slot width is consistent with the maximum thickness on the deflector.

Preferably, the side plate is provided with a water drainage hole which penetrates through the side plate and is communicated with the groove position.

Preferably, the bleed openings are located near the end of the deflector having the greatest thickness.

Preferably, the sealing portions are folded such that at least one face of each of the opposing sealing portions is compressed to form the sealing structure.

Preferably, the surfaces of the sealing portions that contact each other are provided with continuous teeth that mesh with each other when the sealing portions are pressed against each other.

Preferably, the roof further comprises a filter screen disposed at an upstream end of the water outlet end.

Preferably, a top plate covers the upper part of the water storage part, and the lowest position of the top plate is spliced with the flow guide plate to form a notch; the notch is used as a first filter layer, and the filter screen is used as a second filter layer;

the rainwater slides to the notch along the top plate, flows into the water storage part through the notch, and then flows out from the water outlet end through the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the agricultural planting shed provided by the invention, the water storage container is arranged above the planting shed to collect rainwater, the space at the top of the planting shed is utilized to avoid space waste, and meanwhile, the gravity of the rainwater is utilized to conveniently irrigate crops in the planting shed;

secondly, the guide plate through mutual pressfitting is as the bottom surface of water storage portion, and when ponding in the water storage portion exceeded the threshold value, the gravity of ponding will force the guide plate deformation for the junction forms the opening between the guide plate, and ponding flows out from it, thereby keeps the ponding in the water storage portion under the threshold value, avoids planting the roof overweight and the collapse phenomenon that produces of canopy.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

[ description of the drawings ]

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention in a preferred embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a simplified illustration of rainwater flow in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is a side view of a portion of the structure of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a ceiling;

11. a top plate; 111. a notch;

12. a aquifer;

121. a baffle; 1211. a bottom plate portion; 1212. a sealing part;

122. a filter screen;

123. a water outlet end;

13. a side plate; 131. a water drain hole; 132. a slot position; 133. a water falling port;

21. a water tank;

22. and a support pillar.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which will enable those skilled in the art to practice the present invention with reference to the accompanying specification. In the drawings, the shape and size may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to designate the same or similar components. In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, and the like are used based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. In particular, "height" corresponds to the dimension from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to the dimension from left to right, and "depth" corresponds to the dimension from front to back. These relative terms are for convenience of description and are not generally intended to require a particular orientation. Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like (e.g., "connected" and "attached") refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached, either directly or indirectly, to one another through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict. It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the present invention relates to an agricultural planting shed comprising a canopy 1, which is located on the top of the planting shed, the canopy 1 comprising a water storage part for storing rainwater; be provided with three piece at least pillars 22 on the bottom surface of ceiling 1, support ceiling 1 directly over planting the canopy through pillar 22, compare in the current mode of planting the rainwater that the canopy will be collected and deposit into in the water storage ware, in this scheme, the canopy top space is planted in the utilization to avoid extravagant space, simultaneously, utilize the gravitational potential energy of rainwater self, make the rainwater along with the pipeline downward flow, the convenient crops to planting the canopy implement the irrigation.

The water storage part comprises at least two guide plates 121 and side plates 13, the guide plates 121 are connected to form a water storage layer 12, and the side plates 13 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the water storage layer 12 to form a containing box of the water storage part; specifically, the bottom surface of water reservoir portion is formed in the mutual concatenation of guide plate 121 to, mutual extrusion is so that the hookup location between the guide plate 121 keeps airtight between the guide plate 121, flows out in the clearance of avoiding the rainwater to follow between the guide plate 121.

The sealing parts 1212 of the guide plates 121 form the water outlet end 123 as the water storage part, the sealing parts 1212 are pressed together to seal the water outlet end 123, the gravity of rainwater acts on the water storage layer 12, when the gravity increases to the deformation state of the guide plates 121 along with the increase of the rainwater in the water storage part, the water outlet end 123 forms an opening so that the rainwater in the water storage part flows into the planting shed from the water outlet end 123, the guide plates 121 pressed together serve as the bottom surface of the water storage part, when the ponding in the water storage part exceeds a threshold value, the gravity of the ponding forces the guide plates to deform, so that the joint parts between the guide plates 121 form the opening of the water outlet end 123, the ponding flows out, the ponding in the water storage part is kept below the threshold value, and the phenomenon of collapse of the ceiling of the planting shed caused by overweight is avoided. The threshold value of ponding in the water storage part is the safe weight that roof 1 can be supported to pillar 22, and when ponding was to this threshold value in the water storage part, guide plate 121 produced deformation and made the hookup location formation gap that original mutual extrusion seal set up by the gravitational potential energy influence of ponding to make ponding leak from it, with the weight that reduces whole roof 1.

Furthermore, a water tank 21 is arranged right below the water outlet end 123, the water tank 21 can be used as a water guide channel for accumulated water, redundant accumulated water is guided to the planting shed, and the water tank 21 can be used as a second water storage part, so that the part of the accumulated water in the water storage part, which exceeds the threshold value, is stored in the water tank 21 along with the water outlet end 123.

Preferably, the accumulated water in the water tank 21 and the roof 1 can be connected into an irrigation water flow channel, and the priority of the water tank 21 introduced into the irrigation water flow channel is higher than that of the roof 1; specifically, the water channel is communicated with the ceiling 1 through the electromagnetic valve, when accumulated water exists in the water channel 21, the electromagnetic valve on the water channel 21 is preferentially communicated with the water channel, and when the accumulated water does not exist in the water channel 21, the ceiling 1 is communicated with the water channel through the electromagnetic valve correspondingly controlling the ceiling 1.

Generally, the planting shed is carried out in rainy days when water is collected, crops in the planting shed do not need water irrigation under the condition of abundant rainwater in rainy days, so that the planting shed collects water under the condition of rainy days, and the crops in the planting shed can be irrigated by the water in the water storage part in the dry environment.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the flow guiding plates 121 is two, the two flow guiding plates 121 are pressed together to form a V-shaped water storage layer 12, the side plates 13 are installed on two opposite side walls of the water storage layer 12, and an included angle α between the two flow guiding plates 121 ranges from 90 degrees to 160 degrees; and preferably, the range of the included angle α formed between the two guide plates 121 is selected from 120 degrees to 160 degrees, because when the included angle α is small, the volume formed by the water storage part is small, and thus less rainwater can be stored in the water storage part; if the capacity of the water storage part needs to be increased, the depth of the water storage part needs to be increased, however, the depth of the water storage part is increased, the pressure of the water storage part is easy to increase, the height of the planting shed is increased, meanwhile, the pressure of the bottom surface of the water storage part is increased, so that the gravity of the accumulated water which can be borne by the guide plates 121 is smaller than that of the water storage layer 12 formed by pressing the two guide plates 121 with the larger included angle alpha.

Furthermore, a slot 132 for inserting the guide plate 121 is formed on the side plate 13. The baffle 121 further includes a bottom plate portion 1211, and the sealing portion 1212 is located at one side of the bottom plate portion 1211; the thickness of the flow guide plates 121 gradually decreases along the first direction from the bottom plate 1211 to the sealing portion 1212, the thickness of the bottom plate 1211 gradually increases from the inflection point toward the two sides of the V-shaped aquifer layer 12 formed by the two flow guide plates 121, and the strength of part of the bottom plate 1211 is reduced by decreasing the thickness of the bottom plate 1211, so that the part of the bottom plate 1211 is easily deformed after receiving a certain gravity of accumulated water. Meanwhile, the thickness of the sealing portion 1212 is equal to or less than the thickness of the thinnest end of the bottom plate 1211, and the thickness of the sealing portion is thinner, so that the sealing portion 1212 can deform when being squeezed with each other to ensure sealing, so that the bottom plate 1211 recovers after the gravity on the bottom plate 1211 is reduced to enable the sealing portion 1212 to be squeezed again for sealing, and as the accumulated water in the water storage portion increases, the deformation degree of the flow guide plate 121 can be forced to increase the area of the water outlet, so that the water outlet amount is increased, and the water outlet efficiency can be adjusted adaptively according to the accumulated water in the water storage portion (i.e. the amount of collected rainwater).

The width of the slot 132 is consistent with the maximum thickness of the deflector 121, so that the slot 132 has a gap at the position closer to the inflection point, so that the bottom plate 1211 can deform along with the slot 132, and the deformation degree of the bottom plate 1211 is greater mainly at the position closer to the inflection point, so that the position of the water outlet end 123 forms an opening to allow accumulated water to flow out.

Furthermore, the side plate 13 is provided with a drainage hole 131, and the drainage hole 131 penetrates through the side plate 13 and communicates with the slot 132. Wherein, the position of the drain hole 131 is arranged at one end close to the maximum thickness of the guide plate 121. In the weather environment with large rainfall, the speed of the accumulated water flowing out of the water outlet end 123 of the water storage part is slow, but the accumulated water in the water storage part still increases, so that in order to ensure that the weight of the accumulated water in the water storage part is kept below the threshold value, the weight of the accumulated water in the water storage part easily exceeds the threshold value due to the fact that the water volume is collected fast in the weather with large rainfall; at this time, the accumulated water can flow out of the drain hole 131, so that the weight of the water reservoir is still within a safe range.

It should be noted that the position of the drainage hole 131 depends on the threshold of the accumulated water in the water storage portion, if the weight that can be borne by the planting shed is larger, the position of the drainage hole 131 may be closer to the end of the maximum thickness of the deflector 121, and the position of the drainage hole 131 may be larger than or similar to the threshold of the weight of the accumulated water in the water storage portion; the preferable scheme that the setting position of the drainage hole 131 can be larger than the threshold value of the weight of the accumulated water in the water storage part is that when the accumulated water reaches the plane where the drainage hole 131 is located, the weight of the accumulated water in the water storage part can be larger than the threshold value within 12%. Now, in the worst use environment, in the weather environment with heavy rainfall, when the accumulated water amount discharged through the guide plates 121 is far smaller than the accumulated water amount collected by the planting shed, and the accumulated water in the water storage part exceeds the threshold value, and finally the water surface of the accumulated water reaches the plane where the drain hole 131 is located, the accumulated water exceeding the height of the drain hole 131 is discharged from the drain hole 131, and the accumulated water higher than the threshold value finally flows out from the gap between the guide plates 121. Meanwhile, the drainage hole 131 is arranged to avoid that the deflector 121 deforms beyond the elastic limit of the water storage part due to overlarge weight of accumulated water in the water storage part, so that the deflector 121 is difficult to recover to the initial position.

In a preferred embodiment, the sealing portion 1212 is bent such that at least one surface of the sealing portion 1212 is pressed to form a sealing structure, and the sealing performance is improved by increasing the contact area of the sealing portion 1212. Wherein, the surfaces of the sealing parts 1212 contacting each other are provided with continuous teeth, when the sealing parts 1212 are pressed against each other, the teeth are engaged with each other to improve the sealing performance of the sealing parts 1212; meanwhile, when the guide plate 121 is pressed by accumulated water to deform, a channel is formed between the two teeth of the sealing portion 1212, and the shape of the channel formed between the teeth is complex, so that the flow speed of the accumulated water forming the channel between the teeth is reduced.

Specifically, the side plate 13 is further provided with a water falling port 133, the water falling port 133 is connected to the groove 132, and the side edge of the sealing portion 1212 is attached to the inside of the water falling port 133, so that the water falling port 133 and the sealing portion 1212 can form a water outlet which is convenient to open and close. Meanwhile, the water tank 21 is correspondingly arranged between the water falling ports 133 on the two side plates 13, so that rainwater flowing out of the water falling ports flows into the water tank 21, meanwhile, the water tank 21 is supported by an independent supporting component, so that extra burden on the supporting columns 22 for supporting the ceiling 1 is reduced, a supporting structure for supporting the water tank 21 is arranged in gaps among the supporting columns 22 for supporting the ceiling 1, so that the water tank 21 and the ceiling 1 form two independent structures, the two structures are not mutually influenced, and the bearing capacity of the water storage part in the ceiling 1 is further ensured.

In this scheme, because ceiling 1 exposes under the external environment, easily make impurity fall into to the ponding in the retaining portion in, in order to avoid impurity along with ponding circulation to sealing portion 1212 department, and the card is in the passageway that forms between sealing portion 1212, thereby when influence guide plate 121 resumes, the leakproofness of sealing portion 1212, therefore, ceiling 1 still includes filter screen 122, filter screen 122 locates the upstream end department of water outlet end 123, filter the ponding in the retaining portion through filter screen 122, thereby guarantee from the ponding cleanness through sealing portion 1212.

Further, a top plate 11 covers the upper portion of the water storage portion, the lowest position of the top plate 11 is spliced with the guide plate 121 to form a notch 111, rainwater slides to the notch 111 along the top plate 11, flows into the water storage portion through the notch 111, and flows out from the water outlet end 123 through the filter screen 122. Specifically, the lowest position of the top plate 11 and the thickest position of the corresponding guide plate 121 are spliced to form a notch 111, and a ridge groove is further arranged at the outer edge where the top plate 11 and the guide plate 121 are spliced, so that rainwater falling from the top plate 11 can be collected and guided into the notch 111; roof 11 is and is the dome shape to increased wind strength, simultaneously, covered roof 11 in the water storage portion, thereby avoided the sun to ponding direct irradiation in the water storage portion, thereby reduced the evaporation of ponding in the water storage portion, can more effectual gathering ponding.

On the other hand, the top plate 11 is used as an isolation layer to effectively isolate the water storage part, the notch 111 is used as a first filter layer to perform preliminary filtration through the notch 111, large-volume impurities are isolated outside the top plate 11, and the filter screen 122 is used as a second filter layer to perform further power to ensure the cleanliness of the water body; because the impurity of bulky is isolated outside roof 11, can take away impurity through the strong wind under the external environment.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only illustrative of portions of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.