阅读说明：本技术 一种青花菜苗子春化培育装置 (Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device ) 是由 唐征 徐谦 裘波音 张小玲 刘庆 孙继 朱世杨 于 2021-08-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种青花菜苗子春化培育装置,涉及果蔬培育技术领域,包括：箱体、设置在箱体内的升降机构以及与升降机构连接的夹持机构,箱体具有开合门,夹持机构包括与升降机构的升降板连接的壳体、对称枢接在壳体上的两个夹臂以及设置在壳体内用于驱动两夹臂开合对放置在壳体顶部的安装座进行夹持或松开的驱动机构,安装座用于盛放培育盒,通过升降机构驱动壳体移动使安装座从开合门处移出或移入箱体。本申请在箱体内设置升降机构以及与升降机构连接的夹持机构,夹持机构能够对盛放培育盒的安装座进行夹持固定,升降机构驱动夹持机构移动使安装座能够移出或移入箱体,方便青花菜苗子的放入和取出,操作方便,实用性好。(The invention discloses a vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings, which relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cultivation and comprises the following components: the box, the elevating system of setting in the box and the fixture who is connected with elevating system, the box has the door that opens and shuts, fixture includes the casing of being connected with elevating system's lifter plate, two arm lock of symmetry pin joint on the casing and set up and be used for driving in the casing that two arm lock open and shut carry out the actuating mechanism that centre gripping or unclamp to placing the mount pad at casing top, the mount pad is used for holding cultivates the box, move through elevating system drive casing and make the mount pad shift out or immigration box from the door that opens and shuts. This application sets up elevating system and the fixture who is connected with elevating system in the box, and fixture can carry out the centre gripping to the mount pad that holds and cultivate the box fixed, and elevating system drive fixture removes and makes the mount pad shift out or immigration box, makes things convenient for putting into and taking out of broccoli seedling, convenient operation, and the practicality is good.)

1. The utility model provides a broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device which characterized in that includes: the box body (1), set up elevating system (3) in box body (1) and with fixture (5) that elevating system (3) are connected, box body (1) have door (2) that opens and shuts, fixture (5) including with casing (51) that elevating system (3)'s lifter plate (4) are connected, the symmetry pin joint is in two arm lock (55) on casing (51) and setting are in be used for driving two in casing (51) arm lock (55) open and shut and place and carry out the actuating mechanism that centre gripping or unclamp in mount pad (6) at casing (51) top, mount pad (6) are used for breeding box (61), through elevating system (3) drive casing (51) remove and make mount pad (6) follow door (2) that opens and shuts shift out or immigrate box (1).

2. The device for vernalizing seedlings of broccoli as recited in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod (521) vertically arranged in the housing (51), two racks (531) slidably arranged in the housing (51) and respectively located at two sides of the electric push rod (521), and two gears (54) pivotally connected in the housing (51), the two gears (54) are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks (531), and the other ends of two connecting rods (522) with one ends pivotally connected to the electric push rod (521) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding racks (531), the inner end of the clamping arm (55) is provided with a sliding groove (551), the gear (54) is eccentrically provided with a short shaft (541) which is positioned in the corresponding sliding groove (551), the outer ends of the clamping arms (55) penetrate through corresponding through holes in the shell (51).

3. The device for vernalizing cultivation of broccoli seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the outer end of the clamping arm (55) is provided with a pressing block (552), and the clamping surface of the pressing block (552) is provided with a plurality of elastic bodies (553).

4. The device for vernalizing cultivation of broccoli seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a motor (31) arranged in the box body (1), a rotating shaft (34) horizontally pivoted in the box body (1) and two lead screws (37) vertically pivoted in the box body (1) and respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft (34), a first bevel gear (32) connected with an output shaft of the motor (31) is meshed with a second bevel gear (33) arranged on the rotating shaft (34), two third bevel gears (35) arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (34) are respectively meshed with a fourth bevel gear (36) arranged on the corresponding screw rod (37), the screw rod (37) is in threaded fit with a corresponding moving block (38) which is arranged in the box body (1) in a sliding way, two ends of the lifting plate (4) are respectively connected with the corresponding moving blocks (38).

5. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of illumination lamps (22) for illuminating the cultivation boxes (61) are provided on the opening and closing door (2).

6. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 2, wherein a tension spring (532) is arranged between the two racks (531).

7. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels (11) are provided on the lower surface of the box body (1).

8. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a handle (21) is provided on the outer side surface of the opening and closing door (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cultivation, in particular to a vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings.

Background

Broccoli is not only rich in nutrition, but also good in color, fragrance and taste, is a vegetable which is very popular in the international market, the broccoli seedling cultivation device in the current market cannot guarantee proper temperature and sufficient illumination, and broccoli seedlings are very inconvenient to put in and take out, the growth quality and the yield of the broccoli seedlings are easily influenced, the device is not convenient to move, and the practicability is poor.

Therefore, a cultivation device for vernalizing broccoli seedlings, which is convenient to use and has a good cultivation effect, is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a device for vernalizing seedlings of broccoli to solve the above technical problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a kind of broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device, including: the box, set up elevating system in the box and with the fixture that elevating system connects, the box has the door that opens and shuts, fixture include with the casing that elevating system's lifter plate is connected, the symmetry pin joint is in two arm lock on the casing and setting are in be used for driving two in the casing the arm lock opens and shuts to placing the mount pad at casing top carries out the centre gripping or the actuating mechanism who loosens, the mount pad is used for holding and cultivates the box, through the elevating system drive the casing removes the messenger the mount pad is followed door department that opens and shuts shifts out or immigration the box.

Further, actuating mechanism includes that vertical setting is in electric putter, slip setting in the casing are in just be located respectively in the casing two racks and the pin joint of electric putter both sides are in two gears in the casing, two the gear respectively with correspond the rack meshes mutually, and the equal pin joint of one end is in the other end of two connecting rods on the electric putter respectively with correspond the rack rotates and connects, the inner of arm lock has the spout, eccentric being provided with on the gear is located the correspondence the minor axis in the spout, the outer end of arm lock runs through and is located in the corresponding through-hole of casing.

Furthermore, the outer end of the clamping arm is provided with a pressing block, and a plurality of elastic bodies are arranged on the clamping surface of the pressing block.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism further comprises a motor arranged in the box body, a rotating shaft horizontally pivoted in the box body, and two lead screws vertically pivoted in the box body and respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear connected with an output shaft of the motor is meshed with a second bevel gear arranged on the rotating shaft, two third bevel gears arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively meshed with fourth bevel gears arranged on the corresponding lead screws, the lead screws are in threaded fit with corresponding moving blocks arranged in the box body in a sliding manner, and two ends of the lifting plate are respectively connected with the corresponding moving blocks.

Furthermore, a plurality of illuminating lamps for providing illumination for the cultivating box are arranged on the opening and closing door.

Furthermore, a tension spring is arranged between the two racks.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the outer side face of the opening and closing door.

The technical scheme can show that the invention has the advantages that: this application sets up elevating system and the fixture who is connected with elevating system in the box, fixture can carry out the centre gripping to the mount pad that holds and cultivate the box fixed, elevating system drive fixture removes and makes the mount pad can shift out or the immigration box, makes things convenient for putting into and taking out of broccoli seedling, can provide sufficient illumination and suitable temperature for broccoli seedling through setting up the light on the door that opens and shuts, has improved the growth quality and the cultivation output of broccoli seedling, and is convenient, practical.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamp arm structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.

List of reference numerals: the device comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 11, an opening and closing door 2, a handle 21, an illuminating lamp 22, a lifting mechanism 3, a motor 31, a first bevel gear 32, a second bevel gear 33, a rotating shaft 34, a third bevel gear 35, a fourth bevel gear 36, a lead screw 37, a moving block 38, a lifting plate 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a shell 51, a slide block guide rail 52, an electric push rod 521, a connecting rod 522, a rack guide rail 53, a rack 531, a tension spring 532, gears 54, a short shaft 541, a clamping arm 55, a sliding groove 551, a pressing block 552, elastic bodies 553, a mounting seat 6 and a cultivation box 61.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a device for vernalizing seedlings of broccoli, comprising: the box body 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 2, please refer to fig. 2, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a housing 51 connected with a lifting plate 4 of the lifting mechanism 3, two clamping arms 55 symmetrically pivoted on the housing 51, and a driving mechanism arranged in the housing 51 and used for driving the two clamping arms 55 to open and close to clamp or release a mounting seat 6 arranged at the top of the housing 51, wherein the mounting seat 6 is used for containing a cultivation box 61, and the lifting mechanism 3 drives the housing 51 to move so that the mounting seat 6 moves out of or into the box body 1 from the opening and closing door 2.

Specifically, the opening and closing door 2 is pivoted at an opening at the top of the box body 1, a handle 21 is arranged on the outer side surface of the opening and closing door 2, a plurality of illuminating lamps 22 for illuminating the cultivating box 61 are arranged on the opening and closing door 2, and the handle 21 is convenient for operating the opening and closing door 2 to open or close; the lifting mechanism 3 works to enable the lifting plate 4 to move up and down, the lifting plate 4 moves up and down to drive the mounting seat 6 to move out of or into the box body 1, and then the broccoli seedlings and the broccoli seedlings are put in and taken out; as shown in fig. 1, the illuminating lamp 22 is disposed on the inner side surface of the opening/closing door 2, and provides illumination and proper temperature for the broccoli seedling in the cultivation box 61, which is beneficial to the growth of the broccoli seedling, and improves the growth quality and cultivation yield.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod 521 vertically disposed in the housing 51, two racks 531 slidably disposed in the housing 51 and respectively located at two sides of the electric push rod 521, and two gears 54 pivotally connected in the housing 51, the two gears 54 are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks 531, and the other ends of two links 522 pivotally connected to the electric push rod 521 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding racks 531, referring to fig. 3, the inner end of the clamping arm 55 has a sliding slot 551, the gear 54 is eccentrically provided with a short shaft 541 located in the corresponding sliding slot 551, and the outer end of the clamping arm 55 penetrates through the corresponding through hole of the housing 51.

Specifically, a slider guide rail 52 and two horizontal rack guide rails 53 respectively located at two sides of the slider guide rail 52 are arranged in the housing 51, a slider in sliding fit with the slider guide rail 52 is arranged at a movable end of the electric push rod 521, one end of each of the two connecting rods 522 is pivotally connected with the slider, the rack 531 is slidably connected with the corresponding rack guide rail 53, the two connecting rods 522 are driven by the electric push rod 521 to move so that the two racks 531 are close to or away from each other, the two gears 54 are driven to synchronously rotate in opposite directions, and the two gears 54 rotate to drive the two clamping arms 55 to open or close. And a tension spring 532 is arranged between the two racks 531, so that elastic force is generated between the two racks 531, the stability of the movement process is improved, and the stability of the clamping process of the two clamping arms 55 is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, a press block 552 is provided at the outer end of the clamp arm 55, a plurality of elastic bodies 553 are provided on the clamping surface of the press block 552, and the elastic bodies 553 have elasticity so that the clamp arm 55 can reliably clamp the mount 6.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a motor 31 disposed in the box 1, a rotating shaft 34 horizontally pivoted in the box 1, and two lead screws 37 vertically pivoted in the box 1 and respectively located at two ends of the rotating shaft 34, a first bevel gear 32 connected to an output shaft of the motor 31 is engaged with a second bevel gear 33 disposed on the rotating shaft 34, two third bevel gears 35 disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft 34 are respectively engaged with fourth bevel gears 36 disposed on the corresponding lead screws 37, the lead screws 37 are in threaded engagement with corresponding moving blocks 38 slidably disposed in the box 1, and two ends of the lifting plate 4 are respectively connected with the corresponding moving blocks 38.

The motor 31 works to drive the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, the first bevel gear 32 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the second bevel gear 33 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and then the two third bevel gears 35 are driven to rotate, the third bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the corresponding fourth bevel gear 36 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 36 rotates to drive the corresponding lead screw 37 to rotate, the lead screw 37 rotates to drive the corresponding moving block 38 to move up and down, and because the two ends of the lifting plate 4 are respectively connected with the corresponding moving block 38, the lifting plate 4 is moved up and down, so that the lifting plate can be moved out or moved into the mounting seat 6.

In order to facilitate the removal of this cauliflower seedling vernalization breeding device the lower surface of box 1 is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels 11, can be nimble with this cauliflower seedling vernalization breeding device remove to required position, convenient operation.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.