阅读说明：本技术 一种用于植物保护的灭虫装置 (A pest control device for plant protection ) 是由 李云洲 韦建明 郑寅 彭方丽 于 2021-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及植物保护技术领域,具体为一种用于植物保护的灭虫装置,包括频振式杀虫灯和管体,所述管体下端插入土壤中,管体的一侧安装有进料管,进料管上端向外扩大形成喇叭口,喇叭口上方设有顶板,频振式杀虫灯安装于顶板的底面上,管体内部设有挤压块,管体上安装有带动挤压块上下移动的调节机构,进料管的左侧面上凸出形成一固定部,固定部的内部设有加料腔,加料腔内部设有除臭香片。本发明结构简单,通过调节机构能向下移动挤压块,通过挤压块能将堆积的虫子压成虫饼,并嵌入到土壤中,通过土壤的降解将虫饼吸收,增加土壤的肥力,能更好的促进植物的生长,同时通过除臭香片能除去臭味,发出香味,避免了因虫饼的存在而影响周围的环境。(The invention relates to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a pest control device for plant protection, which comprises a frequency vibration type pest control lamp and a pipe body, wherein the lower end of the pipe body is inserted into soil, a feed pipe is arranged on one side of the pipe body, the upper end of the feed pipe is outwards expanded to form a bell mouth, a top plate is arranged above the bell mouth, the frequency vibration type pest control lamp is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, an extrusion block is arranged inside the pipe body, an adjusting mechanism for driving the extrusion block to move up and down is arranged on the pipe body, a fixing part is formed by protruding the left side surface of the feed pipe, a feeding cavity is arranged inside the fixing part, and a deodorizing fragrance sheet is arranged inside the feeding cavity. The invention has simple structure, can move the extrusion block downwards through the adjusting mechanism, can press the accumulated insects into insect cakes through the extrusion block, and can embed the insect cakes into soil, absorb the insect cakes through the degradation of the soil, increase the fertility of the soil, better promote the growth of plants, remove odor through the deodorizing fragrant sheet, emit fragrance and avoid influencing the surrounding environment due to the existence of the insect cakes.)

1. An insect exterminating apparatus for plant protection, characterized in that: including formula insecticidal lamp (4) and body (1) frequently shakes, body (1) lower extreme inserts in soil, inlet pipe (2) of "L" type structure are installed to one side of body (1), inlet pipe (2) upper end outwards enlarges and forms horn mouth (6), be equipped with roof (3) above horn mouth (6), formula insecticidal lamp (4) frequently shakes is installed on the bottom surface of roof (3), the high-voltage electric network on the formula insecticidal lamp (4) frequently shakes is the toper structure setting, the high-voltage electric network lower extreme extends to in horn mouth (6), install many spinal branchs vaulting pole (5) between horn mouth (6) and roof (3), the top surface of body (1) seals up the setting, the bottom surface opens the setting, body (1) inside is equipped with extrusion piece (11), install the adjustment mechanism that drives extrusion piece and reciprocate on body (1), the protrusion forms a fixed part (17) on the left surface of inlet pipe (2), the inside of fixed part (17) is equipped with material feeding chamber (16), and the internal wall face of inlet pipe (2) is just being equipped with rectangle mouth (14) with material feeding chamber intercommunication to fixed part department, and material feeding chamber (16) inside is equipped with deodorization fragrant piece (18), installs apron (15) sealed with material feeding chamber through the hinge on the opening of material feeding chamber (16).

2. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes screw rod (13), sealed bearing (8) and hand wheel (7), is equipped with the mounting hole on the top surface of body (1), and sealed bearing (8) are installed in the mounting hole, and extrusion piece (11) are just being equipped with the screw hole that runs through the extrusion piece perpendicularly to sealed bearing's inner circle department, and screw rod (13) threaded connection is in the screw hole, and screw rod (13) upper end is installed in the inner circle of sealed bearing (8) to outwards extend and hand wheel (7) are connected, and screw rod (13) lower extreme inserts in the soil.

3. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall surface of the pipe body (1) is vertically provided with a sliding groove (12), the extrusion block (11) is provided with a sliding block (9) right opposite to the sliding groove, the sliding blocks (9) are arranged in the sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, and the cross sections of the sliding blocks (9) and the sliding groove (12) are arranged in a dovetail structure mode.

4. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the top plate (3) is larger than the inner diameter of the bell mouth (6).

5. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion block (11) is positioned above the connection part of the feeding pipe (2) and the pipe body (1).

6. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper top end of the top plate (3) is provided with a solar panel for supplying power to the frequency vibration type insecticidal lamp (4) and a high-voltage power grid.

7. The vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a set of proximity sensor is installed at least to the lower bottom surface of extrusion piece (11) for realize the monitoring of worm volume in body (1), it is corresponding, dispose an pilot lamp on the outer wall of body (1), when the volume of worm reaches predetermined threshold value in the body, the pilot lamp lights.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a deinsectization device for plant protection.

Background

Plant protection is also called as plant medicine, and mainly needs to master basic theories and basic knowledge in the aspects of learning agricultural biological science, agricultural ecological science and agricultural disease worm grass and mouse biology and the causes thereof, is subjected to basic training in the aspects of identification and recognition of various disease worm grass and mouse, has basic capability in the aspects of monitoring and preventing plant disease worm grass and mouse, and mainly learns plant growth and environment, plant cultivation technology, plant pathology, agricultural insect, plant chemical protection, plant quarantine, enterprise management, basic skill training of plant protection specialty, plant cultivation technology training, plant genetic breeding technology training and the like. In the process of plant protection, in order to prevent insects from damaging plants, a pest killing device is needed to be used at a luxuriant outdoor plant to kill insects, so that the effects of reducing pest indexes and preventing and controlling insect pests and insect-borne diseases are achieved, but the insects are attracted by the existing pest killing device in the using process and then electrocuted, so that the dead insects are remained in the pest killing device and are accumulated like a mountain for a long time, and odor can be given off to influence the surrounding environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pest control device for plant protection, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a pest control device for plant protection comprises a frequency vibration type pest control lamp and a pipe body, wherein the lower end of the pipe body is inserted into soil, a feed pipe with an L-shaped structure is installed on one side of the pipe body, the upper end of the feed pipe is outwards expanded to form a horn mouth, a top plate is arranged above the horn mouth, the frequency vibration type pest control lamp is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, a high-voltage power grid on the frequency vibration type pest control lamp is arranged in a conical structure, the lower end of the high-voltage power grid extends into the horn mouth, a plurality of support rods are installed between the horn mouth and the top plate, the top surface of the pipe body is sealed, the bottom surface is opened, a squeezing block is arranged inside the pipe body, an adjusting mechanism for driving the squeezing block to move up and down is installed on the pipe body, a fixed part is formed by protruding on the left side surface of the feed pipe, a feeding cavity is arranged inside the fixed part, a rectangular opening communicated with the feeding cavity is arranged on the inner wall surface of the feed pipe, and a deodorant sheet is arranged inside the feeding cavity, and a cover plate for sealing the feeding cavity is arranged on the opening of the feeding cavity through a hinge.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a sealing bearing and a hand wheel, a mounting hole is formed in the top surface of the pipe body, the sealing bearing is mounted in the mounting hole, a screw hole penetrating through the extrusion block is vertically formed in the position, right opposite to the inner ring of the sealing bearing, of the extrusion block, the screw rod is connected into the screw hole in a threaded mode, the upper end of the screw rod is mounted in the inner ring of the sealing bearing and extends outwards to be connected with the hand wheel, and the lower end of the screw rod is inserted into soil.

As preferred technical scheme, be equipped with the spout on the internal wall of body perpendicularly, the extrusion piece is just all installed the slider to spout department, and the equal slidable mounting of slider is in the spout, and the cross-section of slider and spout is the setting of dovetail structure.

Preferably, the diameter of the top plate is larger than the inner diameter of the bell mouth.

As the preferred technical scheme, the extrusion block is positioned above the connection part of the feeding pipe and the pipe body.

As the preferred technical scheme, a solar panel used for supplying power for the frequency vibration type insecticidal lamp and the high-voltage power grid is installed on the upper top end of the top plate.

As preferred technical scheme, the lower bottom surface of extrusion piece installs a set of proximity sensor at least for realize the monitoring of worm volume in the body, correspondingly, dispose an pilot lamp on the outer wall of body, when the volume of worm reaches predetermined threshold value in the body, the pilot lamp lights.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the insect killing device is simple in structure, killed insects can fall into the pipe body along the bell mouth and the feeding pipe until the killed insects are accumulated on soil, the storage area is increased through the pipe body, the extrusion block can move downwards through the adjusting mechanism, the accumulated insects can be pressed into insect cakes through the extrusion block and are embedded into the soil, the insect cakes are absorbed through the degradation of the soil, the fertility of the soil is increased, the growth of plants can be better promoted, meanwhile, odor can be removed through the deodorizing fragrance sheet, fragrance is given out, and the influence on the surrounding environment due to the existence of the insect cakes is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the insect killing device for plant protection of the present invention comprises a frequency vibration type insect killing lamp 4 and a tube body 1, wherein the lower end of the tube body 1 is inserted into soil, one side of the tube body 1 is provided with a feeding tube 2 with an "L" shape structure, the upper end of the feeding tube 2 is outwardly expanded to form a bell mouth 6, a top plate 3 is arranged above the bell mouth 6, the frequency vibration type insect killing lamp 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3, a high voltage network on the frequency vibration type insect killing lamp 4 is arranged in a conical structure, the lower end of the high voltage network extends into the bell mouth 6, a plurality of support rods 5 are arranged between the bell mouth 6 and the top plate 3, the top surface of the tube body 1 is sealed, the bottom surface is open, a squeezing block 11 is arranged inside the tube body 1, an adjusting mechanism for driving the squeezing block to move up and down is arranged on the tube body 1, a fixing portion 17 is formed on the left side surface of the feeding tube 2 in a protruding manner, a feeding cavity 16 is arranged inside the fixing portion 17, the internal face of inlet pipe 2 just is equipped with the rectangle mouth 14 with reinforced chamber intercommunication to fixed part department, and reinforced 16 inside deodorant fragrant pieces 18 that are equipped with in chamber, installs the apron 15 sealed with reinforced chamber through the hinge on the opening in reinforced chamber 16, and wherein, the extrusion piece is the toper structure setting, and the bottom surface parallel and level of extrusion piece sets up, and the diameter of extrusion piece matches with the internal diameter of body, the worm that can comprehensive extrusion dropped.

In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism includes screw rod 13, sealed bearing 8 and hand wheel 7, is equipped with the mounting hole on the top surface of body 1, and sealed bearing 8 installs in the mounting hole, and extrusion piece 11 is just being equipped with the screw hole that runs through the extrusion piece perpendicularly to sealed bearing's inner circle department, and screw rod 13 threaded connection is in the screw hole, and screw rod 13 upper end is installed in sealed bearing 8's inner circle to outwards extend and hand wheel 7 is connected, and screw rod 13 lower extreme inserts in the soil.

In this embodiment, be equipped with spout 12 on the internal wall of body 1 perpendicularly, extrude the piece 11 just all install slider 9 to spout department, slider 9 is all slidable mounting in spout 12, and the cross-section of slider 9 and spout 12 is the setting of dovetail structure, makes the extrusion piece can only reciprocate along the spout through spout and slider.

In this embodiment, the diameter of roof 3 is greater than the internal diameter of horn mouth 6, can effectually block the rainwater.

In this embodiment, extrusion piece 11 is located the top of inlet pipe 2 and body 1 junction, has avoided the opening of inlet pipe below to be blocked by extrusion piece, makes the bottom that the worm can be smooth drops the body.

In this embodiment, a solar panel for supplying power to the frequency-oscillation insecticidal lamp 4 and the high-voltage power grid is installed on the upper top end of the top plate 3.

In this embodiment, a set of proximity sensor is installed at least to the lower bottom surface of extrusion piece 11 for realize the monitoring of worm volume in body 1, and correspondingly, dispose an pilot lamp on the outer wall of body 1, when the volume of worm reaches predetermined threshold value in the body, the pilot lamp lights

According to the specific implementation, insects can be effectively attracted through the frequency vibration type insect killing lamp, the insects close to the frequency vibration type insect killing lamp are killed through the high-voltage power grid, the killed insects can fall into the bell mouth and enter the pipe body along the feeding pipe until the insects are accumulated on soil below the pipe body, after a period of time, when the volume of the insects in the pipe body reaches a preset threshold value, the indicator lamp is turned on, the hand wheel can be rotated, the screw rod is driven by rotation of the hand wheel, the screw rod drives the extrusion block, the extrusion block is enabled to vertically move downwards along the sliding groove until the insects are extruded to form insect cakes, the insects can also be pressed into the soil, the insect cakes are absorbed through degradation of the soil, the fertility of the soil is increased, and the growth of plants can be better promoted;

wherein, the deodorization fragrance sheet can remove odor and emit fragrance, thereby avoiding the influence on the surrounding environment caused by the existence of the insect cake.

Wherein, when using, can move the below to the inlet pipe with the extrusion piece, at this moment, the extrusion piece can be less than the inlet pipe, with the passageway between body and the inlet pipe sealed, has avoided gaseous outside discharge through the sealed of extrusion piece, isolated stink that can be better, and when using, can upwards remove the extrusion piece earlier, makes the worm drop along the inclined plane of extrusion piece, after the worm all enters into the body, downwards removes the extrusion piece again, presses the worm cake with the worm of below.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.