阅读说明：本技术 反射镜式聚光灭菌足疗仪 (Reflecting mirror type light-gathering sterilization pedicure instrument ) 是由 余国庆 于 2020-05-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种用于脚气治疗的反射镜式聚光灭菌足疗仪：在设有底座的射灯壳前方通过由挂钩杆带动伸缩调节杆连接有大范围可调角度及上下左右一定幅度可调平移的凹面聚光反射镜,射灯壳上方设有放脚器包括托脚板、踏板、脚掌扣带和磁性吸盘及其旋钮开关。射灯壳内装一个可通电使用的备用射灯。治疗脚气使用时,将患脚放在踏板上脚后跟紧贴托脚板通过扣带固定,以分趾器分开脚趾露出患处,调整放脚器(及患处)位置,待反射镜的反射光焦点对准患处之后锁紧旋钮开关,即可采用前方的凹面聚光反射镜经角度调整,晴天白天以阳光治疗；阴雨天或夜间等无阳光时,接电使用射灯灯光,穿纯水透镜经反射聚光照治患处。用该法治疗脚气速度快、效果好。(The invention provides a reflector type light-gathering sterilization pedicure instrument for treating beriberi, which comprises the following components in part by weight: the front of the spotlight shell provided with the base is connected with a concave spotlight reflector which can be adjusted in a large range of angles and can be adjusted in translation in a certain range from top to bottom and from left to right through a telescopic adjusting rod driven by a hook rod, and a foot placing device which comprises a foot supporting plate, a pedal, a sole buckle belt, a magnetic sucker and a knob switch is arranged above the spotlight shell. The lamp shell is internally provided with a standby lamp which can be electrified for use. When the foot-care device is used for treating beriberi, a patient's foot is placed on the pedal, the heel is tightly attached to the foot supporting plate and fixed through the buckle belt, the toe is separated by the toe separator and is exposed out of an affected part, the position of the foot placing device (and the affected part) is adjusted, the knob switch is locked after the reflected light focus of the reflector is aligned to the affected part, and then the concave light-gathering reflector in front is adopted for angle adjustment, and the patient is treated with sunlight in the daytime in sunny days; when sunlight is absent in rainy days or nights, the lamp light is used by electrifying, and the affected part is treated by passing through a pure water lens and reflecting and focusing the light. The method has the advantages of high treatment speed and good effect.)

1. By applying the scientific principle of strong light sterilization and the idea of sunlight convergence or quasi-sunlight treatment, namely a composite spectrum and strong light treatment method, the method is very economic, ecological and environment-friendly; and can cure beriberi rapidly (generally only about one week) without relapse.

2. A reflector type light-gathering sterilization pedicure device is shown in figure 1, and comprises a buckle belt 6, a spotlight 7 and the like, and is characterized in that: the pedicure device for treating beriberi is connected with a light gathering reflector 1 with adjustable angle through a telescopic adjusting rod 4 driven by a hook rod 4' in front of a spotlight shell 3 provided with a base 2 and is locked through a locking knob 14; a foot placing device is arranged above the top of the spotlight shell 3 and comprises a foot supporting plate 5, a pedal 8, a sole buckle belt 6, a magnetic sucker (13, 13') and a knob switch 12; a standby spotlight 7 capable of being electrified for use is arranged in the spotlight shell 3; 9 and 10 are a spotlight power line and a switch respectively; the toe separator 15 is used for separating toes.

3. The special concave high-reflectivity total reflection mirror is called as a reflecting mirror 1 for short: the core component of the device is made of high-reflectivity pure metal (such as silver, gold, copper or aluminum, and the like), the concave surface is polished and is plated with a light-transmitting substance (such as SiO2 or CaF2, and the like) protective film, and the device has two types of common type and light-scattering type, and the latter has better curative effect on certain beriberi.

4. The sunlight and artificial light dual-purpose design idea and the corresponding position and angle adjusting mechanism such as the telescopic adjusting rod 4 driven by the hook rod 4' and the rotatable reflector 1 ensure all-weather treatment. Is very suitable for public places such as clinics, hospitals and the like; the utility model can be used by family and individual.

5. Artificial light source — spot light 7: a quasi-parallel light artificial light source with emission spectrum very close to solar spectrum is suitable for the conditions of night or rainy days when the treatment can not be carried out by sunlight. Mounted and fixed in the reflector housing 3.

6. Filter wavelength beam expanding pure water lens 11: the ultraviolet pure quartz is used as front and back convex-concave lenses, the stainless steel is used as an outer side conical shell, and pure water is filled in the outer side conical shell to prepare the ultraviolet pure quartz convex-concave lens, the ultraviolet pure quartz convex-concave lens is used for absorbing long-wave infrared rays (hot rays) with the wavelength not less than 12000nm, so that the short-wave light occupation ratio is improved, the treatment efficiency is correspondingly improved, the appearance of the ultraviolet pure quartz convex-concave lens is thickened like a part of conical round mouth, the ultraviolet pure quartz convex-concave lens is mainly used when a spotlight is used for treatment, and a plurality of thickness (L) models are prepared for selection, so as to meet the requirements of different light intensity treatments: generally, the greater the intensity of light, the greater the thickness L of the lens selected.

7. Independent magnetic foot placing device: in order to adapt to the change of focus when the treatment is carried out under different conditions such as sunlight or radiated light, the foot placing device is specially designed to be independently movable, and a magnetic sucker (13) and a knob switch 12 thereof are arranged in the foot placing device, so that the foot placing device can be quickly loosened or locked when being moved.

8. A toe separator 15: and quasi-semicircular small articles with hooks are bent by stainless wires with proper diameters and certain elasticity and used for separating toes to expose affected parts (toes).

9. Drop cooling method: if the sunlight intensity is too high, such as at noon in a sunny day in summer, if the skin of the affected part is burnt and painful in the treatment process by using the natural sunlight method, the affected part can be dripped (wiped dry after treatment) by using purified water to reduce the temperature, the dripping speed is just to disappear as the degree of the burning and painful, and the treatment effect is not influenced by the method.

10. Treatment (reference) time: when the sunshine is strongest at noon in sunny days in summer, the treatment is carried out by a natural sunshine method, the affected part is recommended to be treated for 1-3 minutes once, and the affected part can be treated once a day or once every other day for one treatment period of a week (the affected part can be cured by one treatment period generally); in other cases, the treatment time can be increased inversely according to the decrease of the light intensity; the treatment time of the spotlight is also taken as reference.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to a pedicure instrument, in particular to a reflecting mirror type light-gathering sterilization pedicure instrument.

Background and phototherapy principles:

many people (no less than 50% in China) suffer from beriberi on both feet for various reasons. Although this beriberi has little effect on other aspects of the body, mild itching, severe ulceration, and even other infections … … are not readily apparent.

Beriberi is a skin disease which is extremely difficult to cure, and the repeated attack frequently occurs, which is a patient with beriberi and feels very annoying, especially when the severe attack occurs in spring and summer, the affected part is extremely itchy and intolerable, and the smell is extremely bad! Directly affecting normal life and work. The primary treatment is now drug therapy. The pedicure drugs used are mainly smearing (affected part) drugs represented by dacron and foot-soaking drugs represented by Zuguang. The application medicine is relatively simple (only applied to the affected part), but has certain pollution; moreover, because the penetration depth is very small, the hiding depth of fungi cannot be reached, so that the situation that roots cannot be controlled can be only temporarily relieved;

in relative terms: the foot-soaking medicines have good using effect but are troublesome and long in time-the medicines are dissolved by being brewed with boiled water and can be used after being cooled, and then the feet are soaked for at least half an hour every day for a plurality of days continuously-the principle is to soak the skin and molt: namely, the old skin and the dead skin are firstly soaked and softened, then the fungus hidden in the old skin and the dead skin is sloughed off, and the fungus is also sloughed off. But the fungi are very active and can penetrate into the tender meat of the old skin, not only the dead skin of the old skin but also the tender meat of the new skin. The dead skin is relatively easy to slough off and is not difficult to suffer; the removal of the new skin and tender meat is a very painful task-even psychologically, most people are very difficult to accept! Therefore, it is difficult to eradicate fungi completely.

If the day is holiday, the soil will be wrapped again.

The 'phototherapy' is a great technological innovation, namely, because fungi are all photophobic, namely, the 'light' is the 'natural enemy' and 'killer' of the fungi: theoretically, it can be effectively killed as long as the intensity of the light reaches or exceeds the damage threshold of the fungus. The intensity of the convergent sunlight (at the focus) far exceeds the damage threshold, so that the surface class of the sunlight can be quickly killed;

on the other hand, even though fungi are highly drilled and harbored, they are far beyond the "harborage" of fungi in the broad spectrum "penetration depth" of 0.3 to several millimeters of the sunlight spectrum into the skin. It is also a matter of minutes to kill them as long as the light intensity is sufficiently large. While we have used "concentrated sunlight", the affected parts located at and near the focal point have a sufficiently high intensity of … …

And the spectrum in sunlight is very abundant: the composite spectrum has both short-wave light (such as ultraviolet light) capable of sterilizing and long-wave light (infrared visible light) capable of promoting the healing of muscle growing wounds, and the beriberi treated by the composite spectrum has better curative effect than that of a common pure spectrum light source (for example, although the sterilizing effect of pure ultraviolet light is better, the side effect of the pure ultraviolet light is not negligible, and natural sunlight is well adapted to human beings in the evolution process of hundreds of millions of years and almost has no side effect).

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problem that the beriberi is troublesome and difficult to treat. Provides a reflector type light-gathering sterilization pedicure instrument: the affected part is irradiated by the light of sunlight or quasi-sun (spotlight), so that the beriberi is quickly cured by killing fungi and treating ulcer.

The invention comprises a sole buckle belt, a spot lamp and the like, and adopts the technical scheme that: the pedicure device for treating beriberi is connected with a concave light gathering reflector with adjustable angle through a telescopic adjusting rod (as shown in figures 1 and 6) driven by a hook rod in front of a spotlight shell provided with a base; a foot placing device is arranged above the spotlight shell, and comprises a foot supporting plate, a pedal, a sole buckle belt, a magnetic sucker and a knob switch; the shell of the spot lamp is internally provided with a standby spot lamp which can be electrified for use.

The invention has the following advantages: according to the technical scheme, the fungus is killed in a light-gathering direct-injection mode, particularly, sunlight-reflected converged strong light is utilized, a converged strong light spectrum belongs to a solar spectrum and contains a small amount of ultraviolet rays and most of infrared light and visible light, the strong light formed by converging various spectrums can kill the fungus quickly, and meanwhile, ulcer can be treated with high efficiency, so that the aim of treating both symptoms and root causes is fulfilled. Can solve the problem that the existing pharmacotherapy can not radically cure the beriberi. Scientific design, good curative effect and worth popularizing and using.

Description of the drawings:

the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention. The device comprises a special concave high-reflectivity total-reflection mirror (a condensing mirror or a reflecting mirror for short), a base 2, a spotlight shell 3, a telescopic adjusting rod 4, a hook rod 4 ', a hook hole 4', a foot supporting plate 5, a foot sole buckle 6, a spotlight 7, a pedal 8, a spotlight power line 9, a spotlight power switch 10, a long-wave filtering and expanding pure water lens 11, a magnetic suction knob switch 12, a magnetic suction disc 13 (and 13 ', 13'), a magnetic suction disc 14, a locking knob of the reflecting mirror 14 and a toe divider 15.

FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of the angle setting and light path of the concave reflector when using two types of light sources, namely, sunlight at noon and light emission;

fig. 4, 4', 4 "are schematic views of the mirror, fig. 4- (partially cut-away). Wherein, 1-a reflecting surface; 2-reinforcing folded ribs on the periphery; 3-a screw hole at the thickened part (used for adjusting the mirror surface direction and locking the mirror surface) at the middle part of the two sides. Wherein Ri (i ═ 1, 2) is the i-direction radius of curvature of the mirror;

fig. 5 (5') is a cross-sectional (side) view of the filter wavelength beam expanding pure water lens in the light-passing direction. Wherein, 1-purified water, 2, 3-the inlet and outlet of the curvature radius R1 and R2 are concave, the convex surface is a pure quartz lens, 4-part conical stainless steel side protection, 5-the water inlet, 6-the water outlet, and 7-the elastic plastic tube cover. 2, 3 are tightly sealed and bonded with 4 by using glass cement; 4, 5 and 6 are all made of stainless steel of the same type and are connected by tight sealing welding. Where L is the lens thickness.

Fig. 6 and 6 'are two-way structural detailed views of the telescopic adjusting rod (4) and the hook rod (4'). Wherein, 1-adjusting the screw; 1' -the screw rod is shifted back; 2-a gasket; 3-a ladder-type expansion wedge; 4-telescoping an adjusting inner rod; 4' -a hanger bar; 5-telescopic adjustment of the outer loop bar; 6-live rivet; and 7, 8-light holes on the telescopic adjusting (inner and outer) rods (used for being connected with the reflector and the reflector shell respectively).

The screw rods 1 and 1' in the middle of the inner rod 4 for adjusting the telescopic adjustment in a rotating mode drive the trapezoidal expansion wedge blocks 3 to move forward and backward, so that rod pieces 4 (upper) and 4 (lower) with moderate elasticity (guaranteed by the semicircular arc notches) on the upper side and the lower side of the rod piece 4 can be matched with the inner side of the outer sleeve rod 5 in a flexible mode.

Fig. 7, 7' are a general and two-way structural sketch of the foot placing device for treating beriberi. Wherein, 5-toe board, 6-sole buckle belt and 8-pedal; 12-magnetic knob switch; 13-rotatable magnet, 13' -fixed magnet, 13 "-soft magnetic yoke-the combination of these three is called magnetic chuck.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1: the pedicure instrument for treating beriberi is arranged in front of a spotlight shell 3 provided with a base 2, and is characterized in that a concave spotlight reflector 1 which has a large-range adjustable angle and a certain amplitude and can be adjusted up, down, left and right to translate is connected through a telescopic adjusting rod 4(4 'is a hook hole and the spotlight reflector 1 is locked by a locking knob 14) driven by a hook rod 4'; a foot placing device (as shown in figure 7) with iron bottom is arranged above the spotlight shell 3 and comprises a foot supporting plate 5, a pedal 8, a sole buckle belt 6, a magnetic sucker (13, 13') and a knob switch 12 thereof; a standby spotlight 7 which can be electrified and used is arranged in the spotlight shell 3; 9 and 10 are respectively a power line and a switch of the spotlight; 15 is a toe separator; 11 is a lens for filtering and expanding the long wave and pure water; the locking knob of the reflector 1 is indicated at 14.

The special concave high-reflectivity total reflection mirror 1: as shown in fig. 4, the device is called a "concave (condensing) mirror" or "mirror" for short, which is a core component of the device. The concave surface of the light-transmitting material is approximately rectangular when viewed from the front, is made of high-reflectivity pure metal (such as silver, gold, copper or aluminum, and the like), and is polished and plated with a light-transmitting substance (such as SiO2 or CaF 2) protective film. The reflector can be divided into a common type (R1R 2) and an astigmatism type (R1R 2) according to the focal distance fi (fi Ri/2, Ri is the radius of curvature of the concave surface, i is 1, 2), and the latter has better curative effect on certain beriberi and is fixed by a locking knob 14.

In the using state, if the beriberi occurs on the foot, a quasi-semicircular toe divider 15 with a proper diameter and elasticity, which is bent by a stainless wire into a shape with a hook back, can be provided in fig. 1 to divide the toes so that the converged sunlight or the light energy of a spotlight can be irradiated into the foot to treat the affected part.

Aiming at different treatment modes such as sunlight or spotlight light (as shown in figures 2 and 3), the angle of the reflector needs to be greatly adjusted: when the sunshine therapy is used, the concave surface of the reflector is slightly inclined upwards; when the spot lamp is used for treatment, the concave surface of the spot lamp is approximately vertical and slightly inclined downwards because the light of the spot lamp is emitted from the lower part. The purpose is that: the focus of the convergent light falls on the beriberi affected part of the affected foot.

And the focal positions of the two types of light sources are correspondingly different due to the difference of the two types of light sources. In order to facilitate the rapid treatment, the foot placing device (as shown in figure 7) is specially designed to be independently movable: the bottom of the pedal is an iron plane, the upper part of the pedal is provided with a magnetic sucker (13, 13') and a knob switch 12 thereof, and the upper part is provided with a sole buckle belt 6 and a flexible plastic material groove so as to be convenient for putting feet.

The top of the spotlight shell 3 is designed to be a plane made of iron so as to facilitate the operation of the magnetic chuck of the foot placing device.

And the reflector lamp housing 3 and its base 2 etc. are designed and manufactured to be sufficiently strong to withstand the weight of the whole leg and foot during treatment.

Filter wavelength beam expanding pure water lens 11: the front and rear convex-concave lenses are made of ultraviolet pure quartz, the inner part of the outer conical shell is made of stainless steel, and pure water is filled in the outer conical shell, so that the ultraviolet convex-concave lens is manufactured as shown in figure 5, the shape of the ultraviolet convex-concave lens is like a part of a thickened concave-convex lens with a conical round mouth, and the thickened concave-convex lens is used for absorbing long-wave infrared rays (hot rays) with the wavelength of not less than 12000nm, so that the short-wave light occupation ratio is improved, and the treatment efficiency is correspondingly improved. Mainly used in the case of using a spot light for treatment. A plurality of thickness (L) models are prepared for selection to meet the requirements of different light intensity treatments: generally, the greater the intensity, the greater the thickness of the lens selected.

If the sunlight intensity is too strong, such as at noon in a sunny day in summer, and if the skin of the affected part is burnt and painful in the treatment process, the affected part can be cooled by dripping purified water (dried after treatment), and the dripping speed is just to disappear as far as the burning and painful. This method does not affect the therapeutic effect.

The treatment time is as follows: when the sun is strongest at noon in sunny days in summer, each affected part is recommended to be treated for 1-3 minutes once, and the affected part can be treated once every day or once every other day for one treatment period of a week (the beriberi is generally cured after one treatment period which is not particularly serious); the treatment time in other cases can be increased inversely according to the reduction of the light intensity; the treatment time of the spotlight is also taken as reference.

Finally, a point is also emphasized: the old and dead skin can absorb and scatter a large amount of useful light, which severely reduces the efficiency of treatment. Therefore, the old skin and dead skin should be carefully prepared before the phototherapy, i.e. the old skin and dead skin should be removed as cleanly as possible with the greatest patience.