Intelligent fire-fighting spray device

文档序号:1806441 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能消防喷淋装置 (Intelligent fire-fighting spray device ) 是由 张红 杨红英 马军 于 2021-07-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智能消防喷淋装置,包括安装盒、移动机构、喷淋机构和吸烟机构,安装盒的顶部固定安装有出水管,出水管的一端延伸至安装盒的内部,出水管上设置有电磁阀,安装盒的一侧固定安装有火灾探测器,安装盒的内部设置有移动腔体。该智能消防喷淋装置,通过固定板、支撑板、展开弹簧、移动板、连接杆和活动板的配合使用,一方面能够对起火点进行灭火处理,这样设置能够快速将起火地点进行扑灭,另一方面这样设置能够将喷淋管打开之后扩大灭火的范围,在对起火点灭火的同时还能够通过驱动电机使喷淋管进行转动,进一步提升喷淋面积与均匀度,提升喷淋的效果。(The invention discloses an intelligent fire-fighting spraying device which comprises a mounting box, a moving mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a smoking mechanism, wherein a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the mounting box, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, a fire detector is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box, and a moving cavity is arranged in the mounting box. This intelligence fire sprinkler uses through the cooperation of fixed plate, backup pad, expansion spring, movable plate, connecting rod and fly leaf, can put out a fire to the point of fire on the one hand and handle, sets up like this and can put out a fire the place fast, and on the other hand sets up like this and can open the range of afterwards enlarging the fire-fighting with the shower, can also make the shower rotate through driving motor when putting out a fire to the point of fire, further promotes and sprays area and degree of consistency, promotes the effect that sprays.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence fire sprinkler device, includes mounting box (1), moving mechanism (4), sprays mechanism (5) and smoking mechanism (6), its characterized in that: a movable cavity is arranged in the mounting box (1), a water outlet pipe (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box (1), one end of the water outlet pipe (2) extends into the mounting box (1), an electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (2), a fire detector (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box (1), and a controller (8) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting box (1);

the moving mechanism (4) and the spraying mechanism (5) are both positioned in the moving cavity, and the moving mechanism (4) can drive the spraying mechanism (5) to move longitudinally in the moving cavity;

smoking mechanism (6) include bull stick (602) and flabellum (603), and one side of mounting box (1) is located in smoking mechanism (6), and the inside of smoking mechanism (6) is equipped with the cavity that induced drafts, and moving mechanism (4) can drive bull stick (602) and flabellum (603) and rotate in the cavity that induced drafts.

2. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (401), a threaded rod (402), a sleeve (403) and a moving box (404), the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box (1), the threaded rod (402) is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner side of the mounting box (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod (402) through a coupler, the sleeve (403) is mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (402), and the moving box (404) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sleeve (403).

3. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 2, wherein: the spraying mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (501), a supporting plate (502), an unfolding spring (503), a movable plate (504), a connecting rod (505), a movable plate (506), a hinge rod (507), a fixed connecting rod (508), a hinge block (509), a drain pipe (510), a rotary joint (511), a fixed connecting pipe (512), a spraying pipe (513) and a pulley (514), wherein the fixed plate (501) is fixedly installed on both sides of a movable box (404), the supporting plate (502) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (501), the unfolding spring (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (502), the movable plate (504) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the unfolding spring (503), the connecting rod (505) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate (504), the movable plate (506) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (505), the hinge rod (507) is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate (506), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of removing box (404) has fixed connecting rod (508), the articulated piece (509) of installing of one end of fixed connecting rod (508), the top fixed mounting of articulated piece (509) has shower (513), the outer wall movable mounting of shower (513) has pulley (514), the inner wall of mounting box (1) has the guide slot of cooperation pulley (514), the articulated installation of one end and the outer wall of shower (513) of articulated rod (507), be provided with rotary joint (511) on removing box (404), the outer wall fixed mounting of rotary joint (511) has fixed connection pipe (512), the one end and fixed connection pipe (512) fixed mounting of outlet pipe (2), the outer wall fixed mounting of removing box (404) has drain pipe (510), the other end fixed mounting of drain pipe (510) has coupling hose, coupling hose connects shower (513).

4. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 3, wherein: the interior of the sleeve (403) is longitudinally provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod (402).

5. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 3, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate (501), a sliding block is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving plate (504), and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, so that the fixed plate (501) and the moving plate (504) are slidably mounted.

6. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of groups of spray headers which are arranged at equal intervals in sequence are fixedly arranged on one side of the spray pipe (513), and the electromagnetic valve (3), the driving motor (401) and the fire detector (7) are all electrically connected with the controller (8).

7. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 3, wherein: smoking mechanism (6) still include smoking case (601), belt (604) and belt pulley (605), one side fixed mounting of mounting box (1) has smoking case (601), the top of smoking case (601) is rotated and is installed bull stick (602), the one end of bull stick (602) extends to the inside and fixed mounting of smoking case (601) has flabellum (603), bull stick (602) and the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of threaded rod (402) have belt pulley (605), two sets of belt pulley (605) are connected through belt (604) transmission.

8. The intelligent fire sprinkler device of claim 7, wherein: the top of the smoking box (601) is fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe extends into the smoking box (601).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to an intelligent fire-fighting spray device.

Background

In recent years, frequent fire accidents bring huge personal and property losses to people, and in order to control fire in time, fire-fighting spray devices are pre-arranged in public places and high-rise buildings, but at present, part of the fire-fighting spray devices are single in structure and can not expand the spray range when a fire breaks out, so that the fire is not effectively controlled, and the fire spreads. In the prior art, for example, patent publication No. CN205042019U can structurally expand the range of spraying, but it is impossible to shield the spraying device when a fire is not occurring, and the aesthetic appearance is impaired.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides an intelligent fire-fighting spraying device which can solve the problem that the spraying range cannot be expanded in case of fire.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent fire-fighting spray device comprises a mounting box, a moving mechanism, a spray mechanism and a smoke suction mechanism, wherein a moving cavity is arranged inside the mounting box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the mounting box, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, a fire detector is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box, and a controller is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting box;

the moving mechanism and the spraying mechanism are both positioned in the moving cavity, and the moving mechanism can drive the spraying mechanism to move longitudinally in the moving cavity;

the smoking mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a fan blade, the smoking mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting box, an air suction cavity is arranged inside the smoking mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the rotating rod and the fan blade to rotate in the air suction cavity.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a threaded rod, a sleeve and a moving box, the driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner side of the mounting box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod through a coupler, the sleeve is mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the moving box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sleeve.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a support plate, an expansion spring, a movable plate, a connecting rod, a movable plate, a hinge rod, a fixed connecting rod, a hinge block, a drain pipe, a rotary joint, a fixed connecting pipe, a spraying pipe and a pulley, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on both sides of the movable box, the support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the expansion spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the support plate, the movable plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the expansion spring, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the connecting rod, the hinge rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable plate, the fixed connecting rod is fixedly arranged on both sides of the movable box, the hinge block is hinged to one end of the fixed connecting rod, the spraying pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the hinge block, the pulley is movably arranged on the outer wall of the spraying pipe, and the guide groove matched with the pulley is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box, the one end of hinge bar and the articulated installation of the outer wall of shower, remove to be provided with rotary joint on the box, rotary joint's outer wall fixed mounting has fixed connection pipe, the one end and the fixed connection pipe fixed mounting of outlet pipe, and the outer wall fixed mounting who removes the box has the drain pipe, and the other end fixed mounting of drain pipe has coupling hose, coupling hose connection shower.

Preferably, the inside of the sleeve is longitudinally provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving plate, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, so that the fixed plate and the moving plate are slidably mounted.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of spray headers which are arranged at equal intervals in sequence are fixedly arranged on one side of the spray pipe, and the electromagnetic valve, the driving motor and the fire detector are all electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the smoking mechanism further comprises a smoking box, a belt and a belt pulley, the smoking box is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted at the top of the smoking box, one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the smoking box and is fixedly provided with a fan blade, the belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod and the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.

Preferably, a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the cigarette smoking box, and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the cigarette smoking box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the above-mentioned structure can accomodate spraying apparatus, can accomodate spraying apparatus when not firing to can increase the holistic aesthetic property of spray set, on the other hand sets up like this and can open spraying apparatus when firing, can increase the scope that spraying apparatus was put out a fire like this at the in-process that uses, thereby can put out a fire to its ignition fast, prevents that the intensity of a fire from stretching, reduces the loss of property.

(2) The range of putting out a fire can be enlarged after opening the shower to above-mentioned structure, can also make the shower rotate through driving motor when putting out a fire to the ignition, further promotes and sprays area and degree of consistency, promotes the effect that sprays.

(3) The cigarette box can adsorb surrounding smoke when on fire through the matching use of the cigarette box, the rotating rod, the fan blades and the belt, so that the survival probability of a escaper can be increased.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section C of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion D of the present invention

Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a mounting box 1, a water outlet pipe 2, an electromagnetic valve 3, a moving mechanism 4, a driving motor 401, a threaded rod 402, a sleeve 403, a moving box 404, a spraying mechanism 5, a fixing plate 501, a supporting plate 502, an expanding spring 503, a moving plate 504, a connecting rod 505, a moving plate 506, a hinged rod 507, a fixing connecting rod 508, a hinged block 509, a water outlet pipe 510, a rotary joint 511, a fixing connecting pipe 512, a spraying pipe 513, a pulley 514, a smoking mechanism 6, a smoking box 601, a rotating rod 602, fan blades 603, a belt 604, a belt pulley 605, a fire detector 7 and a controller 8.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, inside, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligence fire sprinkler device, including mounting box 1, moving mechanism 4, spray mechanism 5 and smoking mechanism 6, mounting box 1's top fixed mounting has outlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 2's one end extends to mounting box 1's inside, be provided with solenoid valve 3 on the outlet pipe 2, one side fixed mounting of mounting box 1 has fire detector 7, mounting box 1's inside is provided with the removal cavity, mounting box 1's front side fixed mounting has controller 8, moving mechanism 4 all is located the removal cavity with spraying mechanism 5, moving mechanism 4 can order about and spray mechanism 5 in removing cavity longitudinal movement, smoking mechanism 6 includes bull stick 602 and flabellum 603, smoking mechanism 6 locates one side of mounting box 1, the inside of smoking mechanism 6 is equipped with the cavity that induced drafts, moving mechanism 4 can order about bull stick 602 and flabellum 603 in the rotation of induced drafting.

Further, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 401, a threaded rod 402, a sleeve 403 and a moving box 404, the driving motor 401 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting box 1, the threaded rod 402 is rotatably mounted at the top of the inner side of the mounting box 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 401 is fixedly mounted with one end of the threaded rod 402 through a coupler, the sleeve 403 is mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod 402 in a threaded manner, and the moving box 404 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sleeve 403.

Furthermore, the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a fixed plate 501, a support plate 502, an unfolding spring 503, a movable plate 504, a connecting rod 505, a movable plate 506, a hinge rod 507, a fixed connecting rod 508, a hinge block 509, a drain pipe 510, a rotary joint 511, a fixed connecting pipe 512, a spraying pipe 513 and a pulley 514, wherein the fixed plate 501 is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable box 404, the support plate 502 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 501, the unfolding spring 503 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 502, the movable plate 504 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the unfolding spring 503, the connecting rod 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate 504, the movable plate 506 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rod 505, the hinge rod 507 is hinged on the bottom of the movable plate 506, the fixed connecting rod 508 is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable box 404, the hinge block 509 is hinged on one end of the fixed connecting rod 508, the spraying pipe 513 is fixedly installed on the top of the hinge block 509, the outer wall movable mounting of shower 513 has pulley 514, the inner wall of mounting box 1 has the guide slot (not shown in the figure) of cooperation pulley 514, the one end of articulated arm 507 is articulated with the outer wall of shower 513 and is installed, be provided with rotary joint 511 on the removal box 404, rotary joint 511's outer wall fixed mounting has fixed connection pipe 512, fixed connection pipe 512 communicates with each other with rotary joint 511's inside, the one end and the fixed connection pipe 512 fixed mounting of outlet pipe 2, the outer wall fixed mounting of removal box 404 has drain pipe 510, the other end fixed mounting of drain pipe 510 has coupling hose, coupling hose connects shower 513.

Still further, the smoking mechanism 6 further comprises a smoking box 601, a belt 604 and a belt pulley 605, the smoking box 601 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box 1, a rotating rod 602 is rotatably installed on the top of the smoking box 601, one end of the rotating rod 602 extends into the smoking box 601 and is fixedly installed with fan blades 603, the belt pulleys 605 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating rod 602 and the threaded rod 402, the number of the belt pulleys 605 is two, the belt 604 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of the belt pulleys 605, and the two groups of the belt pulleys 605 are in transmission connection through the belt 604.

The top of the smoking box 601 is fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the smoking box 601.

Further, the inside of the sleeve 403 is longitudinally provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod 402.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate 501, a sliding block is fixedly mounted at one end of the moving plate 504, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and the fixed plate 501 and the moving plate 504 are slidably mounted.

Further, one side of the spraying pipe 513 is fixedly provided with five groups of spraying heads which are arranged in sequence, and the distances between the adjacent spraying heads are equal. The electromagnetic valve 3, the driving motor 401 and the fire detector 7 are electrically connected with the controller 8, when a fire disaster happens, the fire detector 7 detects the condition of the fire disaster firstly, signals are transmitted to the controller 8, the controller 8 sends out signals to start the driving motor 401 firstly, and then sends out signals to start the electromagnetic valve 3, so that the fire at the fire point can be extinguished firstly, the controller 8 transmits the signals to a fire department for alarm processing, and the signals are transmitted to a mobile phone terminal of a house user.

The working principle is as follows: when the spraying device is used, the driving motor 401 is started, the driving motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, the threaded rod 402 rotates to drive the sleeve 403 to move longitudinally, the sleeve 403 moves to drive the movable box 404 to move, the movable box 404 moves to drive the spraying pipe 513 to move, and the pulley 514 moves longitudinally along the guide groove to prevent the movable box 404 from rotating; when the spray pipes 513 move to the bottom of the installation box 1, the unfolding springs 503 rebound to drive the moving plate 504 to move, the moving plate 504 moves to drive the connecting rods 505 and the moving plate 506 to move, the moving plate 506 moves to drive the hinge rods 507 to move, and the hinge rods 507 move to unfold the two groups of spray pipes 513; starting the electromagnetic valve 3, wherein water flow after the electromagnetic valve 3 is started is fixedly connected into the connecting pipe 512 through the water outlet pipe 2, then enters the mobile box 404 through the fixed connecting pipe 512 and the rotary joint 511, enters the spray pipe 513 through the water outlet pipe 510 and the connecting hose on the mobile box 404, and is sprayed out through the spray head on the spray pipe 513; the driving motor 401 operates to drive the movable box 404 and the spraying pipe 513 to rotate, and water is continuously supplied through the rotary joint 511; when the driving motor 401 rotates, the belt pulley 605 and the belt 604 are driven to rotate, the belt pulley 605 rotates to drive the rotating rod 602 and the fan blades 603 to rotate, and the fan blades 603 rotate to suck dense smoke through the fan blades 603 and discharge the dense smoke through a smoke discharge pipe on the cigarette smoking box 601.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

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