阅读说明：本技术 建筑施工架及建筑施工架的制造方法 (Construction frame and method for manufacturing construction frame ) 是由 张相润 张乃元 于 2021-09-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了建筑施工架及建筑施工架的制造方法,包括操作板、活动板和连接杆,所述操作板为长方体结构且两侧端面上均阵列分布有多个安装杆,所述安装杆上活动配合有连接杆,所述连接杆的外壁上开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽的内部活动设置有活动板,所述活动板上开设有活动槽,所述活动槽的内壁上对称开设有卡槽,所述卡槽的内部活动连接有伸缩板,所述伸缩板朝向卡槽的一侧端面上固定有连接板,所述连接板的外壁上对称安装有两块与卡槽活动配合的卡条,其中一侧所述连接杆远离操作板的一端活动连接有工字型结构的顶板。该建筑施工架及建筑施工架的制造方法,通过简单的结构设计,便于在使用时对该建筑施工架进行安装拆卸,具有较好的实用性。(The invention discloses a construction frame and a manufacturing method thereof, and the construction frame comprises an operation plate, a movable plate and connecting rods, wherein the operation plate is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of mounting rods are uniformly distributed on the end surfaces of two sides of the operation plate in an array manner, the mounting rods are movably matched with the connecting rods, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of each connecting rod, the movable plate is movably arranged in the sliding groove, the movable plate is provided with a movable groove, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the movable groove, the inner part of each clamping groove is movably connected with a telescopic plate, a connecting plate is fixed on the end surface, facing the clamping grooves, of each telescopic plate, the outer wall of each connecting plate is symmetrically provided with two clamping strips movably matched with the clamping grooves, and one end, far away from the operation plate, of each connecting rod is movably connected with a top plate of an I-shaped structure. The construction frame and the manufacturing method thereof are convenient to install and disassemble during use through simple structural design, and have better practicability.)

1. Construction frame, including operation panel (1), fly leaf (12) and connecting rod (13), its characterized in that: the operating panel (1) is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of mounting rods (103) are uniformly distributed on the end faces of two sides in an array mode, connecting rods (13) are movably matched on the mounting rods (103), sliding grooves (130) are formed in the outer wall of the connecting rods (13), movable plates (12) are movably arranged in the sliding grooves (130), movable grooves (120) are formed in the movable plates (12), clamping grooves (122) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the movable grooves (120), telescopic plates (121) are movably connected in the clamping grooves (122), connecting plates (125) are fixed on the end faces, facing the clamping grooves (122), of the telescopic plates (121), two clamping strips (126) which are movably matched with the clamping grooves (122) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the connecting plates (125), and one end, far away from the operating panel (1), of each connecting rod (13) is movably connected with a top plate (11) of an I-shaped structure, and one end of the connecting rod (13) on the other side, which is far away from the operating plate (1), is movably connected with a bottom plate (10), and a ladder stand (14) is movably arranged between the operating plate (1) and the top plate (11).

2. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first fixed orificess (131) have been seted up to equidistant on the outer wall of connecting rod (13), constant head tank (133) with installation pole (103) clearance fit have all been seted up at the both ends of connecting rod (13), set up on the inner wall of constant head tank (133) with external first mounting hole (132) of intercommunication, set up on installation pole (103) with first mounting hole (132) clearance fit second mounting hole (104).

3. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sliding blocks (124) which are movably matched with the sliding grooves (130) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate (12), and second fixing holes (123) are formed in the outer wall of each sliding block (124).

4. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ladder stand is characterized in that a through groove (140) is formed in the ladder stand (14), a plurality of obliquely arranged partition plates (141) are arranged in the through groove (140) at equal intervals, anti-skid lines are formed in the partition plates (141), and a plurality of second positioning holes (142) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the ladder stand (14).

5. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of installation seats (102) which are movably matched with the crawling ladder (14) are installed on the operating plate (1), one end, far away from the operating plate (1), of each installation seat (102) is arc-shaped, and a first positioning hole (105) is formed in the outer wall of each installation seat.

6. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two fixing blocks (108) are arranged on one side end face of the operating plate (1), and first clamping holes (106) which are movably matched with the external extending plate (15) are formed in the two fixing blocks (108).

7. A construction scaffold as claimed in claim 6, wherein: extension board (15) all install two connecting blocks (152) with fixed block (108) clearance fit on the wide face for cuboid structure and both sides, second card hole (150) have all been seted up at the both ends of connecting block (152), boss (151) are installed between two parties to the upper surface of extension board (15).

8. A method of manufacturing a construction frame as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:

s1, selecting high-strength plastic or metal materials or alloy materials with proper plate thickness as raw materials, processing the raw materials through external cutting equipment, cutting the raw materials with the same plate thickness according to the overall dimensions of the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11), and cleaning burrs on the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11) through external grinding equipment after cutting is completed;

s2, when high-strength plastic is adopted as the raw material, the mounting rod (103) can be directly cut and formed in the cutting process, or appropriate plates can be selected for independent processing after the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11) are produced, then the mounting rod (103) is bonded on the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11) by strong glue, when a metal material or an alloy material is adopted as a raw material, after the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11) are produced, proper plates are selected to be independently processed according to the size of the mounting rod (103), then the mounting rod (103) is fixed on the operation plate (1), the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11) in a welding way, when the connecting seat (101) and the mounting seat (102) are machined, the operation is carried out in the same way as the mounting rod (103);

s3, in the manufacturing process of the ladder stand (14), a through groove (140) needs to be formed in the ladder stand (14) through drilling equipment, a plurality of partition boards (141) in the through groove (140) are reserved in the forming process, after the appearance of the ladder stand (14) is manufactured, the partition boards (141) are subjected to finish machining through external grinding equipment, and anti-skidding grooves are formed in the partition boards (141);

s4, in the process of manufacturing the connecting rod (13), firstly cutting the appearance of the connecting rod (13), then opening a sliding groove (130) and a positioning groove (133) on the connecting rod (13) through external drilling equipment, and cutting the expansion plate (121) and the extension plate (15) by adopting the same manufacturing mode;

s5, in the process of manufacturing the movable plate (12), firstly cutting the appearance of the movable plate (12), then opening a movable groove (120) on the movable plate (12) through external drilling equipment, and opening a clamping groove (122) for the telescopic plate (121) to slide on the inner wall of the movable groove (120);

and S6, after the parts are processed, forming slotted holes at the designated positions of the parts through drilling equipment, and spraying antirust paint for rust prevention after the parts are manufactured when metal materials which are easy to rust are adopted as raw materials.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and particularly relates to a building scaffold and a manufacturing method of the building scaffold.

Background

In order to obtain sufficient construction height during the construction of a building, a common tool is a scaffold, also called scaffold, for supporting people and materials during the construction or repair of the building. The construction frame has various types, and is divided into an outer scaffold and an inner scaffold according to the erected position; the scaffold can be divided into a wood scaffold, a bamboo scaffold and a steel pipe scaffold according to different materials; the scaffold is divided into a vertical rod type scaffold, a bridge type scaffold, a door type scaffold, a suspension type scaffold, a hanging type scaffold, a lifting type scaffold and a climbing type scaffold according to the structural form, and the scaffold is large in production fluidity, low in mechanization degree and complex in process due to the fact that the construction is carried out in the open air and high places, is influenced by natural climate, human factors and the like, and becomes a region with multiple safety accidents.

The traditional construction frame is fastened by adopting a steel pipe and a fastener and a bolt, the fastener is not firmly fixed due to the corrosion of the bolt in the assembling process, the accidents of collapse of the construction frame and casualties are often caused, and the traditional construction frame sometimes meets some complex positions in the using process and needs to expand the using area, but the traditional construction frame does not have the function, so the construction frame and the manufacturing method of the construction frame are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a construction frame and a method for manufacturing the same, which solve the problems of the background art described above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the construction frame comprises an operation plate, a movable plate and a connecting rod, wherein the operation plate is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of mounting rods are uniformly distributed on the end surfaces of two sides of the operation plate in an array manner, the mounting rod is movably matched with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, a movable plate is movably arranged in the sliding groove, a movable groove is arranged on the movable plate, clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, the interior of the clamping groove is movably connected with an expansion plate, a connecting plate is fixed on the end surface of one side of the expansion plate, which faces the clamping groove, two clamping strips which are movably matched with the clamping groove are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the operating plate, is movably connected with a top plate with an I-shaped structure, the other end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the operating plate, is movably connected with a bottom plate, and a ladder stand is movably arranged between the operating plate and the top plate.

Preferably, a plurality of first fixed orificess have been seted up to the equidistant on the outer wall of connecting rod, the constant head tank with installation pole clearance fit is all seted up at the both ends of connecting rod, set up the first mounting hole with external intercommunication on the inner wall of constant head tank, set up on the installation pole with first mounting hole clearance fit's second mounting hole.

Preferably, a plurality of sliding blocks which are movably matched with the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate, and second fixing holes are formed in the outer wall of each sliding block.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the ladder stand, a plurality of obliquely arranged partition plates are arranged in the through groove at equal intervals, anti-skid lines are formed in the partition plates, and a plurality of second positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the ladder stand.

Preferably, a plurality of installation seats movably matched with the crawling ladder are installed on the operation plate, and one end, far away from the operation plate, of each installation seat is arc-shaped and is provided with a first positioning hole in the outer wall.

Preferably, be equipped with two fixed blocks on one side terminal surface of operation panel, two all set up on the fixed block with external extension board clearance fit's first card hole.

Preferably, the extension board is cuboid structure and all installs two connecting blocks with fixed block clearance fit on the wide face of both sides, the second card hole has all been seted up at the both ends of connecting block, the boss is installed between two parties to the upper surface of extension board.

In addition, the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the building scaffold, which comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting high-strength plastic or metal materials or alloy materials with proper plate thickness as raw materials, processing the raw materials through external cutting equipment, cutting the raw materials with the same plate thickness according to the overall dimensions of the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate, and cleaning burrs on the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate through external grinding equipment after cutting;

s2, when high-strength plastic is used as a raw material, the mounting rod can be directly cut and molded in the cutting process, or after the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are produced, proper plates are selected to be processed independently, then the mounting rod is bonded on the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate through strong glue, when metal materials or alloy materials are used as the raw material, after the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are produced, proper plates are selected to be processed independently according to the size of the mounting rod, then the mounting rod is fixed on the operation plate, the bottom plate and the top plate through welding, and when the connecting seat and the mounting seat are processed, the operation is carried out in the same way as the mounting rod;

s3, in the process of manufacturing the ladder stand, a through groove needs to be formed in the ladder stand through drilling equipment, a plurality of partition boards in the through groove are reserved in the process of forming the through groove, after the appearance of the ladder stand is manufactured, the partition boards are subjected to finish machining through external polishing equipment, and an anti-skidding groove is formed in each partition board;

s4, in the process of manufacturing the connecting rod, firstly cutting the appearance of the connecting rod, then opening a sliding groove and a positioning groove on the connecting rod through external drilling equipment, and cutting the expansion plate and the extension plate by adopting the same manufacturing method;

s5, in the process of manufacturing the movable plate, firstly cutting the appearance of the movable plate, then forming a movable groove on the movable plate through external drilling equipment, and forming a clamping groove for the telescopic plate to slide on the inner wall of the movable groove;

and S6, after the parts are processed, forming slotted holes at the designated positions of the parts through drilling equipment, and spraying antirust paint for rust prevention after the parts are manufactured when metal materials which are easy to rust are adopted as raw materials.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the building scaffold and the manufacturing method of the building scaffold, the sliding groove is formed in the connecting rod and matched with the movable plate, so that an operator can conveniently adjust the position of the movable plate when using the building scaffold, and the device can be conveniently used; the telescopic plate is arranged on the movable plate, so that the use area of the movable plate can be conveniently expanded when an operator uses the telescopic plate, and the activity space of the operator is improved; through setting up operation panel, connecting rod and fly leaf and mutually supporting, the operating personnel of being convenient for installs the device when using and dismantles, makes things convenient for operating personnel's use. The construction frame and the manufacturing method thereof are convenient to install and disassemble during use through simple structural design, and have better practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operation panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a movable plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a telescopic plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ladder of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an extended plate structure according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 operation panel, 10 bottom plates, 101 connecting seats, 102 mounting seats, 103 mounting rods, 104 second mounting holes, 105 first positioning holes, 106 first clamping holes, 108 fixed blocks, 11 top plates, 12 movable plates, 120 movable grooves, 121 telescopic plates, 122 clamping grooves, 123 second fixing holes, 124 sliding blocks, 125 connecting plates, 126 clamping strips, 13 connecting rods, 130 sliding grooves, 131 first fixing holes, 132 first mounting holes, 133 positioning grooves, 14 ladder stands, 140 through grooves, 141 partition plates, 142 second positioning holes, 15 extending plates, 150 second clamping holes, 151 bosses, 152 connecting blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a construction frame for buildings as shown in figures 1-7, which comprises an operation panel 1, a movable plate 12 and a connecting rod 13, wherein the operation panel 1 is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of mounting rods 103 are uniformly distributed on the end surfaces of two sides in an array manner, the mounting rods 103 are movably matched with the connecting rod 13, the outer wall of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a sliding groove 130, the movable plate 12 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 130, the connecting rod 13 is provided with the sliding groove 130 to be matched with the movable plate 12, so that an operator can conveniently adjust the position of the movable plate 12 when in use, the device is convenient to use, the movable plate 12 is provided with a movable groove 120, the inner wall of the movable groove 120 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 122, the inner part of the clamping grooves 122 is movably connected with a telescopic plate 121, the end surface of one side of the telescopic plate 121 facing the clamping grooves 122 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 125, two clamping strips 126 which are movably matched with the clamping grooves 122 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate 125, the telescopic plate 121 is arranged on the movable plate 12, so that an operator can conveniently expand the use area of the movable plate 12 when using the connecting plate, the activity space of the operator is improved, one side of the activity space is provided, one end, away from the operating plate 1, of the connecting rod 13 is movably connected with the top plate 11 of an I-shaped structure, the other end of the connecting rod 13 is movably connected with the bottom plate 10, the ladder stand 14 is movably arranged between the operating plate 1 and the top plate 11, and the operation operator can conveniently move the position of the ladder stand 14 when using the connecting plate.

Specifically, a plurality of first fixed orificess 131 have been seted up to equidistant on the outer wall of connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13's both ends all seted up with installation pole 103 clearance fit's constant head tank 133, set up the first mounting hole 132 with external intercommunication on the inner wall of constant head tank 133, set up on the installation pole 103 with first mounting hole 132 clearance fit's second mounting hole 104, through setting up second mounting hole 104 and the cooperation of first mounting hole 132, will install pole 103 and install on operation panel 1.

Specifically, a plurality of sliding blocks 124 movably matched with the sliding grooves 130 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the movable plate 12, a second fixing hole 123 is formed in the outer wall of each sliding block 124, and the second fixing hole 123 matched with the first fixing hole 131 is formed in each sliding block 124, so that the position of the movable plate 12 can be conveniently adjusted when the movable plate is used.

Specifically, a through groove 140 is formed in the ladder stand 14, a plurality of obliquely arranged partition plates 141 are equidistantly installed inside the through groove 140, anti-slip patterns are formed in the partition plates 141, a plurality of second positioning holes 142 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the ladder stand 14, and the partition plates 141 are arranged on the ladder stand 14, so that an operator can use the ladder stand 14 conveniently.

Specifically, a plurality of installation seats 102 movably matched with the crawling ladder 14 are installed on the operation board 1, one end, away from the operation board 1, of each installation seat 102 is arc-shaped, a first positioning hole 105 is formed in the outer wall of each installation seat, and the crawling ladder 14 is connected to the operation board 1 through the cooperation of the first positioning holes 105 and the second positioning holes 142.

Specifically, be equipped with two fixed blocks 108 on one side terminal surface of operation panel 1, two all set up on the fixed block 108 with external extension board 15 clearance fit's first card hole 106, through setting up extension board 15 with a plurality of operation panel 1 interconnect.

Specifically, extension board 15 all installs two and fixed block 108 clearance fit's connecting block 152 on the wide face for cuboid structure and both sides, second card hole 150 has all been seted up at the both ends of connecting block 152, the upper surface of extension board 15 installs boss 151 between two parties, through set up boss 151 on extension board 15, makes things convenient for the operation panel 1 that the operation panel 1 of one side removed the opposite side when using to the operation panel.

In addition, the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the building scaffold, which comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting high-strength plastic or metal materials or alloy materials with proper plate thickness as raw materials, processing the raw materials through external cutting equipment, cutting the raw materials with the same plate thickness according to the overall dimensions of the operation plate 1, the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 11, and cleaning burrs on the operation plate 1, the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 11 through external grinding equipment after cutting;

s2, when high-strength plastic is used as a raw material, the mounting rod 103 can be directly cut and molded in the cutting process, or after the operation panel 1, the bottom panel 10 and the top panel 11 are produced, a proper panel is selected to be processed independently, then the mounting rod 103 is bonded on the operation panel 1, the bottom panel 10 and the top panel 11 through strong glue, when a metal material or an alloy material is used as a raw material, after the operation panel 1, the bottom panel 10 and the top panel 11 are produced, a proper panel is selected to be processed independently according to the size of the mounting rod 103, then the mounting rod 103 is fixed on the operation panel 1, the bottom panel 10 and the top panel 11 through welding, and when the connecting seat 101 and the mounting seat 102 are processed, the operation is carried out in the same way as the mounting rod 103;

s3, in the manufacturing process of the ladder stand 14, a through groove 140 needs to be formed in the ladder stand 14 through drilling equipment, a plurality of partition boards 141 in the through groove 140 are reserved in the forming process, after the appearance of the ladder stand 14 is manufactured, the partition boards 141 are subjected to finish machining through external grinding equipment, and anti-skidding grooves are formed in the partition boards 141;

s4, in the process of manufacturing the connecting rod 13, firstly cutting the appearance of the connecting rod 13, then opening a sliding groove 130 and a positioning groove 133 on the connecting rod 13 through external drilling equipment, and cutting the expansion plate 121 and the extension plate 15 by adopting the same manufacturing method;

s5, in the manufacturing process of the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is first cut out, then the movable groove 120 is formed on the movable plate 12 by external drilling equipment, and the inner wall of the movable groove 120 is provided with a slot 122 for the retractable plate 121 to slide;

and S6, after the parts are processed, forming slotted holes at the designated positions of the parts through drilling equipment, and spraying antirust paint for rust prevention after the parts are manufactured when metal materials which are easy to rust are adopted as raw materials.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.