Sound-insulation aluminum alloy door and window

文档序号:1812276 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种隔音铝合金门窗 (Sound-insulation aluminum alloy door and window ) 是由 阙道均 邓华 于 2021-09-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种隔音铝合金门窗,其包括:与窗口内侧相适配的合金框板;安装在合金框板内侧且中间留有预定间隙的两玻璃板;设置在合金框板上与外界抽真空设备相连接的且用于对两玻璃板之间的空气进行抽真空的抽气通孔;环设在窗口内侧与合金框板外侧相贴合的密封板;以及设置在密封板与合金框板之间用于连接两者以对外界噪音起到隔音作用的连接组件。本申请在使用时,能够有效的对铝合金门窗起到隔音效果,降低外界噪音对室内的影响。(The application discloses aluminum alloy door and window gives sound insulation, it includes: the alloy frame plate is matched with the inner side of the window; two glass plates which are arranged at the inner side of the alloy frame plate and a preset gap is left between the two glass plates; the air exhaust through hole is arranged on the alloy frame plate, is connected with external vacuum-pumping equipment and is used for vacuumizing air between the two glass plates; the sealing plate is annularly arranged on the inner side of the window and is attached to the outer side of the alloy frame plate; and the connecting component is arranged between the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate and is used for connecting the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate so as to play a role in sound insulation for outside noise. This application when using, can effectually play syllable-dividing effect to aluminum alloy door and window, reduce external noise to indoor influence.)

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window gives sound insulation which characterized in that includes: an alloy frame plate (1) matched with the inner side of the window (10);

two glass plates (11) which are arranged at the inner side of the alloy frame plate (1) and a preset gap is left between the two glass plates;

the air exhaust through hole (12) is arranged on the alloy frame plate (1), is connected with external vacuum-pumping equipment and is used for vacuumizing air between the two glass plates (11);

a sealing plate (2) which is annularly arranged on the inner side of the window (10) and is attached to the outer side of the alloy frame plate (1);

and the connecting component is arranged between the sealing plate (2) and the alloy frame plate (1) and is used for connecting the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate to play a role in sound insulation for outside noise.

2. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window of claim 1, wherein said connection assembly includes: a groove (21) formed on one side of the sealing plate (2) far away from the window (10); a chock block (22) movably accommodated in the groove (21); a contraction spring arranged in the groove (21) and used for driving the chock block (22) to contract in the groove (21); the slot (13) is arranged on the outer side of the alloy frame plate (1) and is matched with the plug block (22); and a driving component arranged on the sealing plate (2) and used for driving the plugging block (22) to be inserted into the slot (13).

3. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window of claim 2, wherein said drive assembly includes: a sliding groove (23) which is arranged on the sealing plate (2) along the width direction of the sealing plate (2); a slide bar (24) inserted in the slide groove (23) in a sliding manner; a connecting groove (25) which is arranged in the sealing plate (2) and is used for connecting the sliding groove (23) and the groove (21); an inclined block (26) which is arranged in the connecting groove (25) in a sliding way, one end of the inclined block is fixed with the inner end of the chock block (22), and the other end of the inclined block extends into the sliding groove (23); a driving block (27) which is arranged on the slide bar (24) and is abutted against the inclined surface of the inclined block (26); and a limiting member arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate (2) and used for limiting the position of the sliding strip (24).

4. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, wherein the insertion groove (13) is a trumpet groove, and the inner wall of the insertion groove (13) is provided with a plurality of notches (130).

5. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, wherein the insertion groove (13) is filled with a sponge mass (131), and when the plug (22) is inserted into the insertion groove (13), the sponge mass (131) is wrapped around the plug (22).

6. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein the sealing plate (2) is provided with a stepped groove (28) on a side thereof close to the alloy frame plate (1), and the alloy frame plate (1) is provided with a stepped portion (14) adapted to the stepped groove (28).

7. The sound-insulation aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the sealing plate (2) close to the outdoor is provided with an arc-shaped surface (20) bending towards the window (10), and the arc-shaped surface (20) is provided with a plurality of groups of adsorption holes (201).

8. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 7, wherein there are two suction holes (201) in each group, and a U-shaped passage (202) is provided in the sealing plate (2), an opening of the U-shaped passage (202) communicates with the suction hole (201), and a sound absorbing strip is further filled in the U-shaped passage (202).

9. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein the both sides of the sealing plate (2) and the alloy frame plate (1) close to each other are provided with mutually adapted wavy surfaces.

10. The soundproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the alloy frame plate (1) is surrounded by a mounting groove (15) for mounting the glass plate (11), and an elastic layer (16) is adhered to the inner wall of the mounting groove (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a sound insulation aluminum alloy door and window.

Background

The door and window is an important part of a building for ventilation and lighting, the door and window is made of more materials, and in daily life, the door and window is common through aluminum alloy doors and windows, and the aluminum alloy doors and windows are widely used in the building decoration industry due to the advantages of the aluminum alloy doors and windows.

At present, the traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows mainly comprise an aluminum alloy frame plate installed in the window and glass embedded in the aluminum alloy frame plate, and the common installation modes of the aluminum alloy frame plate are mainly two, wherein one mode is that the aluminum alloy frame plate is directly fixed on the inner side of the window by screws, and the other mode is that the aluminum alloy frame plate is embedded in the window and then is coated with sealant.

In view of the related art, the inventor believes that the conventional aluminum alloy doors and windows have poor sound insulation effect, outdoor noise is easily transmitted to the indoor through gaps between the aluminum alloy windows and the inner sides of the windows and between the glass plates and the aluminum alloy windows, and particularly the situation is more serious during outdoor construction, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the application is to provide a soundproof aluminum alloy door and window can effectually play syllable-dividing effect to aluminum alloy door and window, reduces the influence of external noise to indoor.

The application provides a pair of aluminium alloy door and window gives sound insulation adopts following technical scheme:

an aluminum alloy soundproof door/window comprising: the alloy frame plate is matched with the inner side of the window; two glass plates which are arranged at the inner side of the alloy frame plate and a preset gap is left between the two glass plates; the air exhaust through hole is arranged on the alloy frame plate, is connected with external vacuum-pumping equipment and is used for vacuumizing air between the two glass plates; the sealing plate is annularly arranged on the inner side of the window and is attached to the outer side of the alloy frame plate; and the connecting component is arranged between the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate and is used for connecting the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate so as to play a role in sound insulation for outside noise.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two glass boards in the alloy deckle board, and utilize evacuation equipment to carry out the evacuation to the air between two glass boards, it can effectual reduction external noise get into indoorly from the gap between alloy deckle board and the glass board to set up like this, and the closing plate that sets up, and set up coupling assembling and connect closing plate and alloy deckle board, can further play the isolation to external noise, coupling assembling mutually supports with the glass board after the evacuation, can effectually play syllable-dividing effect to aluminum alloy door and window, in order to reduce the influence of external noise to indoor.

The present application further provides that the connection assembly comprises: the groove is formed in one side, far away from the window, of the sealing plate; the plug block is movably accommodated in the groove; the contraction spring is arranged in the groove and used for driving the chock block to contract in the groove; the slot is arranged on the outer side of the alloy frame plate and is matched with the plug block; and a driving assembly provided on the sealing plate for driving the plug to be inserted into the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when alloy deckle board needs to be installed, correspond the back in the position of slot and chock, can be very convenient utilize drive assembly drive chock to stretch into and insert in the slot from the recess to realize the installation of closing plate and alloy deckle board, simultaneously, this structure still possesses the certain isolation blocking effect to the noise, reduces the influence of external noise to indoor.

The present application further provides that the drive assembly comprises: a sliding groove arranged on the sealing plate along the width direction of the sealing plate; a slide bar inserted in the slide groove in a sliding manner; the connecting groove is formed in the sealing plate and used for connecting the sliding groove and the groove; the inclined block is arranged in the connecting groove in a sliding manner, one end of the inclined block is fixed with the inner end of the chock block, and the other end of the inclined block extends into the sliding groove; the driving block is arranged on the slide bar and is abutted against the inclined surface of the inclined block; and the limiting piece is arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate and used for limiting the position of the sliding strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs come out the chock from the recess in, can promote the draw runner and drive the drive block, the drive block can contradict the inclined plane of slope piece when removing for the slope piece is ejecting in the chock follow recess, and this structural design is ingenious, easy operation.

The application further provides that the slot is a horn slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a plurality of notches.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the loudspeaker groove of setting can increase the inside space of slot to have the adsorption to the noise, thereby weaken the noise, and the notch that sets up can be on the basis of loudspeaker groove further reduce the transmission intensity of noise.

The application further provides that the slot is filled with sponge balls, and when the chock is inserted into the slot, the sponge balls are wrapped on the periphery of the chock.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge group itself of setting is fluffy porous, has fine adsorption to the noise, further strengthens alloy door and window's syllable-dividing effect.

The alloy frame plate is further provided with a step groove at one side of the sealing plate close to the alloy frame plate, and a step part matched with the step groove is arranged on the alloy frame plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the step portion that sets up can with the mutual gomphosis of ladder groove, can increase the area of contact between alloy deckle board and the closing plate to can increase sealed effect between them, make more firm that both connect.

The application is further provided with an arc-shaped surface which is bent towards one side of the window and is arranged on one side, close to the outdoor, of the sealing plate, and a plurality of groups of adsorption holes are formed in the arc-shaped surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arcwall face of setting itself has certain guide effect to the noise, can alleviate the noise to the influence of closing plate, and the absorption hole that sets up can play the adsorption to the noise that the closing plate received to weaken the penetrating power of noise.

The sound absorption device is further provided with two absorption holes in each group, the U-shaped channel is arranged in the sealing plate, the opening of the U-shaped channel is communicated with the absorption holes, and the U-shaped channel is filled with sound absorption strips.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the U-shaped passageway of being connected with the adsorption hole, can increase the route of noise transmission for the noise can be along the weakening of U-shaped passageway gradually, and the sound strip that inhales that sets up can further increase the adsorption effect to the noise on the basis of U-shaped passageway, with the influence of quick noise reduction to the closing plate.

The application further provides that the two sides of the sealing plate, which are close to the alloy frame plate, are both provided with mutually adaptive wavy surfaces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of installation alloy deckle board, the area of contact between the two can be increased to the wavy face of setting to increase the transfer path of noise, further weaken the noise.

The glass plate installation structure is further provided with an installation groove for installing the glass plate, wherein the inner side of the alloy frame plate is annularly provided with an installation groove, and an elastic layer is attached to the inner wall of the installation groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the elastic layer in the mounting groove, elastic layer itself has better elasticity, and it can strengthen the laminating compactness with the glass plate edge to reduce the space that outside air got into between two glass plates.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the two glass plates are arranged, and the space between the two glass plates is vacuumized to block external noise from being transmitted into a room from a gap between the glass plates and the alloy frame plate, so that the sound insulation effect of the aluminum alloy door and window can be effectively enhanced;

through the slot that sets up loudspeaker form and set up the notch at the slot inner wall to can increase the inner space of slot, when making the noise get into in the slot, the slot can play to the noise and accomodate and dilute the effect that weakens, and the sponge group that sets up can further play the adsorption to the noise in the slot on this basis, gets into indoorly with further weakening the noise.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an alloy frame plate; 10. a window; 11. a glass plate; 12. an air exhaust through hole; 13. a slot; 130. a recess; 131. a sponge mass; 14. a step portion; 15. mounting grooves; 16. an elastic layer; 2. a sealing plate; 20. an arc-shaped surface; 201. an adsorption hole; 202. a U-shaped channel; 203. a slider; 21. a groove; 22. a chock block; 23. a chute; 24. a slide bar; 25. connecting grooves; 26. an inclined block; 27. a drive block; 28. a stepped groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses aluminium alloy door and window gives sound insulation, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, include: in order to enhance the sound insulation effect of the aluminum alloy window, the window 10 is opened on the wall of the building, and the alloy frame plate 1 is installed in the window 10, in the embodiment, two installation grooves 15 are annularly arranged on the inner side of the alloy frame plate 1, the outline of the installation groove 15 is consistent with the outline of the alloy frame plate 1, and the glass plates 11 are embedded in the installation grooves 15, so that a preset gap is formed between the two glass plates 11.

Wherein, set up the through-hole 12 of bleeding that can external evacuation equipment on alloy frame board 1, the one end opening of the through-hole 12 of bleeding is located the position between two glass boards 11, the other end opening is located the outside of alloy frame board 1, when two glass boards 11 are installed in mounting groove 15, can be connected evacuation equipment with the outer end opening of the through-hole 12 of bleeding, then open the air of evacuation equipment between with two glass boards 11 and take out, sealed the outer end opening of the through-hole 12 of bleeding again can, the benefit that sets up like this lies in, can form the vacuum state between two glass boards 11, can effectually block external noise, the noise abatement transmits to indoor from the clearance of alloy frame board 1 and glass board 11.

In order to enhance the sealing effect between the glass plate 11 and the mounting groove 15, in this embodiment, the elastic layer 16 is attached to the inner wall of the mounting groove 15, the elastic layer 16 may be made of rubber, and the elastic layer 16 made of rubber has good elasticity, which not only can achieve the sealing effect on the gap between the glass plate 11 and the mounting groove 15, but also can achieve the buffering and damping effects on the glass plate 11, thereby prolonging the service life of the glass plate 11.

The sealing plate 2 is annularly arranged on the inner side of the window 10, the sealing plate 2 is adhered to the inner wall of the window 10 by using the strong glue, the connecting assembly used for connecting the sealing plate 2 and the alloy frame plate 1 is arranged between the sealing plate 2 and the alloy frame plate, the connecting assembly can fix the sealing plate and the alloy frame plate and can also play a role in sound insulation and noise reduction.

In this embodiment, the coupling assembling includes: the sealing plate comprises a groove 21 arranged on one side, far away from the window 10, of the sealing plate 2 and a plug block 22 arranged in the groove 21 in a sliding mode, a contraction spring is fixed on the inner wall of the groove 21, one end, far away from the groove 21, of the contraction spring is fixed on the inner end of the plug block 22, the contraction spring can enable the plug block 22 to be located in the groove 21 through restoring force of the contraction spring, in addition, a slot 13 matched with the plug block 22 is arranged at a preset position on the outer side of the alloy frame plate 1, a driving assembly is further arranged on the sealing plate 2, the driving assembly can overcome the restoring force of the contraction spring, and the plug block 22 is driven to stretch out of the groove 21 and be inserted into the slot 13.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes: the sealing plate comprises a sliding groove 23 arranged in the sealing plate 2 along the width direction of the sealing plate 2, a sliding strip 24 is movably inserted in the sliding groove 23, a connecting groove 25 for communicating the sliding groove 23 with a groove 21 is arranged in the sealing plate 2, an inclined block 26 is movably arranged in the connecting groove 25, one end, provided with an inclined surface, of the inclined block 26 extends into the sliding groove 23, one end, far away from the sliding groove 23, of the inclined block 26 is connected with the inner end of a plug block 22, in addition, a driving block 27 capable of being abutted to the inclined surface of the inclined block 26 is further fixed on the sliding strip 24, a limiting part is arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate 2 and used for limiting the position of the sliding strip 24.

When removing the restriction of locating part to draw runner 24, can promote draw runner 24 and drive the piece 27 and remove, drive piece 27 can contradict the inclined plane of sloping block 26 at the removal in-process for sloping block 26 drives chock 22 and stretches into and insert in slot 13 from recess 21, then recycles the locating part and restricts the outer tip of draw runner 24, through this scheme, alright with the realization alloy frame board 1 that is very convenient is connected with closing plate 2.

The limiting member of the present embodiment includes: the sliding block 203 is connected to the outer side of the sealing plate 2 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of limiting holes matched with the sliding block 203 are formed in the sliding strip 24, the limiting holes are arranged along the extending direction of the sliding strip 24, and when the sliding strip 24 slides to a preset position, only the sliding block 203 needs to slide, and the sliding block is inserted into the limiting holes in the corresponding position.

In order to enhance the absorption effect of noise and to reduce the transmission of noise, in this embodiment, the slot 13 is configured as a horn slot, and a plurality of notches 130 are further disposed on the inner wall of the horn slot, when noise enters the slot 13, the horn-shaped slot 13 can enhance the receiving effect of noise, so that the noise is gradually reduced in the slot 13, and the notches 130 are further configured to absorb noise.

In addition, still pack in slot 13 inside and have sponge group 131, when chock 22 inserts in slot 13, sponge group 131 can wrap up chock 22 week side, and sponge group 131 itself is fluffy porous, has very strong adsorption effect to the noise, can further weaken the transmission of noise.

Wherein, be provided with ladder groove 28 in the sealing plate 2 is close to the one side of alloy deckle board 1, and be provided with stair portion 14 in the outside that alloy deckle board 1 is close to window 10, at the in-process of installation alloy deckle board 1, stair portion 14 can insert in ladder groove 28 to can increase the area of contact between alloy deckle board 1 and the sealing plate 2, further block the propagation of noise, can also strengthen the installation stability of alloy deckle board 1 simultaneously.

In this embodiment, it is provided with the arcwall face 20 to window 10 one side bending to be close to outdoor one side at closing plate 2, multiunit absorption hole 201 has been seted up on arcwall face 20, absorption hole 201 arranges along closing plate 2's extending direction, it needs to explain, every group absorption hole 201 is provided with two, the setting of arcwall face 20, on the one hand can increase the area of contact with window 10, improve the overall stability, on the other hand can play the guide effect to the noise, reduce the impact of closing plate 2 straight noise, and the setting of absorption hole 201, can have certain adsorption to the noise, thereby can weaken the propagation of noise.

In order to further strengthen the adsorption of absorption hole 201 to the noise, consequently, be provided with a plurality of U-shaped passageways 202 in closing plate 2, the both ends of U-shaped passageway 202 all are connected with the absorption hole 201 of every group, the benefit that sets up like this lies in, the noise is in getting into U-shaped passageway 202 back, because the route bending of U-shaped passageway 202 extends, thereby can reach the transmission effect who weakens the noise, in addition, still pack in U-shaped passageway 202 and inhale the sound strip, it can adopt the cotton material preparation to inhale the sound strip, inhale the setting of sound strip, can further adsorb the noise that gets into in U-shaped passageway 202 and weaken.

In addition, in this embodiment, the two sides of the sealing plate 2 and the alloy frame plate 1, which are close to each other, are both provided with the wave surfaces which are matched with each other, and in the process of installing the alloy frame plate 1, when the alloy frame plate 1 and the sealing plate 2 are attached to each other, the contact area between the two can be increased by the wave surfaces, so that the transmission path of noise can be prolonged, and the noise can be further weakened.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

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