阅读说明：本技术 一种线聚光热电水三联产装置 (Line light-gathering thermoelectric water three-coproduction device ) 是由 梁军 王让民 任伟 于 2021-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种线聚光热电水三联产装置,包括聚光机构、支撑机构和调位机构；其中,所述聚光机构通过调位机构安装于支撑机构的上方,所述聚光机构用于采集光热水三种资源；其中,所述支撑机构设于调位机构下方,所述支撑机构用于支撑并组装聚光机构和调位机构,且用于存储聚光机构收集的资源；其中,所述调位机构安装于支撑机构的顶部,所述调位机构用于调整聚光机构的使用角度；本线聚光热电水三联产装置在使用时,通过设置正反转电机配合第一齿轮和第二齿轮带动第一壳体运动,使本联产装置可以根据使用需求对第一壳体及其内部太阳能聚光器的使用角度进行调整,提高太阳能聚光器的工作效率。(The invention relates to a linear light-gathering thermoelectric water three-generation device, which comprises a light gathering mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a position adjusting mechanism, wherein the light gathering mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the light condensing mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism through a positioning mechanism and is used for collecting three resources of light, heat and water; the supporting mechanism is arranged below the positioning mechanism, is used for supporting and assembling the light condensing mechanism and the positioning mechanism, and is used for storing resources collected by the light condensing mechanism; the positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism and used for adjusting the use angle of the light condensing mechanism; when the line-concentrating solar-thermal-electricity-water tri-generation device is used, the first shell is driven to move by the aid of the positive and negative rotating motor matched with the first gear and the second gear, so that the co-generation device can adjust the use angle of the first shell and the solar condenser inside the first shell according to use requirements, and the work efficiency of the solar condenser is improved.)

1. The linear light-gathering thermoelectric water tri-generation device is characterized by comprising a light gathering mechanism (10), a supporting mechanism (20) and a position adjusting mechanism (30);

the light condensing mechanism (10) is arranged above the supporting mechanism (20) through a positioning mechanism (30), and the light condensing mechanism (10) is used for collecting three resources of photo-thermal water;

the supporting mechanism (20) is arranged below the positioning mechanism (30), and the supporting mechanism (20) is used for supporting and assembling the light condensing mechanism (10) and the positioning mechanism (30) and storing resources collected by the light condensing mechanism (10);

the positioning mechanism (30) is mounted at the top of the supporting mechanism (20), and the positioning mechanism (30) is used for adjusting the use angle of the light condensing mechanism (10).

2. The line concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (20) comprises a second casing (21) and a battery pack (25), and the battery pack (25) is installed at one side of the inside of the second casing (21).

3. The linear concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the positioning mechanism (30) comprises a third shell (35) and an arc-shaped plate (31), the third shell (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the second shell (21), and the arc-shaped plate (31) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the second shell (21).

4. The line concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the concentrating mechanism (10) comprises a first shell (11) and a solar concentrator (17), the solar concentrator (17) is installed inside the first shell (11), one side inside the third shell (35) is hinged to a second fixing plate (38), and one side of the second fixing plate (38) is fixedly connected with the first shell (11).

5. The linear light-concentrating combined heat, power and water cogeneration device according to claim 4, wherein a sliding groove (2) is formed in one side of the arc-shaped plate (31), a sliding block (32) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2), a first fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (32), and one side of the first fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected with the first shell (11).

6. The linear concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a forward and reverse rotation motor (37) is installed at one side inside the third shell (35), a first gear (36) is installed at an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor (37), a second gear (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (38), and the first gear (36) is in meshed connection with the second gear (39).

7. The line-concentrating thermoelectric-water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a quartz glass plate (13) is fixedly bonded to one side inside the first shell (11), two diversion trenches (1) are formed in the top of the first shell (11), two diversion pipes (12) are fixedly connected to two sides inside the first shell (11), and one end of each diversion pipe (12) is communicated with each diversion trench (1).

8. The line concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 7, wherein two water tanks (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shell (11), one end of the draft tube (12) is communicated with the water tanks (14), the bottom of the water tanks (14) is communicated with a drain pipe (16), and a valve (15) is installed on one side inside the drain pipe (16).

9. The line concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a solar heat collector (22) is installed on one side of the inside of the second shell (21), and a turbine generator (24) is installed on one side of the inside of the second shell (21).

10. The line concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a heat accumulator (23) is installed at one side of the inside of the second shell (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cogeneration devices, in particular to a linear light-gathering thermoelectric water cogeneration device.

Background

Linear concentrator, integral non-circularly symmetric piece of optically transmissive material. Having at least first and second surfaces for concentrating light from a light source onto a linear target area such that at least one of the first and second surfaces is curved and such that a first portion of the light is concentrated onto the linear target area by reflection from the first surface and a second portion of the light is concentrated onto the linear target area by refraction at the second surface, cogeneration being a thermodynamically efficient use of fuel. In individual power production, some of the energy must be discarded as waste heat, but in cogeneration, some of this heat energy is put into use. The heat emitted by all thermal power plants during power generation can be released to the environment through cooling towers, flue gases or by other means. Instead, cogeneration captures some or all of the by-products used for heating.

The existing line condensation cogeneration equipment is inconvenient for performing the cogeneration of heat, electricity and water, and when the line condensation cogeneration equipment is used, the angle of a linear condenser is fixed, so that the angle adjustment of the linear condenser is inconvenient to perform according to the actual use requirement, and therefore, the line condensation cogeneration of heat, electricity and water device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a linear light-gathering thermoelectric water tri-generation device.

A line light-gathering thermoelectric water three-generation device comprises a light gathering mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a positioning mechanism;

the light condensing mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism through a positioning mechanism and is used for collecting three resources of light, heat and water;

the supporting mechanism is arranged below the positioning mechanism, is used for supporting and assembling the light condensing mechanism and the positioning mechanism, and is used for storing resources collected by the light condensing mechanism;

the positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism and used for adjusting the using angle of the light condensing mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme: the arrangement of the positioning mechanism facilitates the adjustment of the use angle of the light condensing mechanism, improves the light condensing efficiency of the light condensing mechanism, and the arrangement of the supporting mechanism for assembling the light condensing mechanism and the positioning mechanism enhances the overall stability of the invention.

In one embodiment, the support mechanism includes a second casing and a battery pack mounted on an inner side of the second casing.

By adopting the technical scheme: the storage battery pack is arranged for storing electric energy generated by the co-production device.

In one embodiment, the positioning mechanism comprises a third shell and an arc-shaped plate, wherein the third shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second shell, and the arc-shaped plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the second shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: the arc-shaped plate is arranged to limit the first shell, and the second shell is arranged to be matched with the third shell to support the first shell.

In one embodiment, the light condensing mechanism comprises a first shell and a solar concentrator, the solar concentrator is installed inside the first shell, one side inside the third shell is hinged with a second fixing plate, and one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: the solar condenser is arranged to collect sunlight, and the first shell is connected with the third shell through the second fixing plate, so that the inclination angle of the first shell can be adjusted conveniently.

In one embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the arc-shaped plate, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up the slider and slide in the spout, stability when reinforcing first casing motion.

In one embodiment, a forward and reverse rotation motor is installed on one side inside the third shell, a first gear is installed on an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor, a second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, and the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.

By adopting the technical scheme: the positive and negative rotation motor is arranged to drive the first gear to rotate, and the inclination angle of the first shell is convenient to adjust by matching with the second gear.

In one embodiment, a quartz glass plate is fixedly bonded to one side inside the first shell, two flow guide grooves are formed in the top of the first shell, two flow guide pipes are fixedly connected to two sides inside the first shell, and one ends of the flow guide pipes are communicated with the flow guide grooves.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up the quartz glass board and protect solar concentrator, prevent rainwater and solar concentrator direct contact, carry out the water resource through guiding gutter cooperation honeycomb duct and collect, be convenient for carry out heat energy collection with the help of the better heat conductivity of quartz glass board simultaneously.

In one embodiment, two water tanks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shell, one end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the water tanks, the bottom of each water tank is communicated with a water discharge pipe, and a valve is installed on one side inside the water discharge pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme: the water tank is arranged for storing collected water resources, and the water drainage pipe is arranged to be matched with the valve so as to facilitate drainage of the collected water.

In one embodiment, a solar heat collector is installed on one side of the inside of the second casing, and a turbine generator is installed on one side of the inside of the second casing.

By adopting the technical scheme: the solar heat collector is arranged to convert the collected heat energy into steam of the working medium, and the steam turbine generator is driven to generate electricity to complete thermoelectric conversion.

In one embodiment, a heat accumulator is mounted to an inner side of the second housing.

By adopting the technical scheme: the heat accumulator is arranged for storing the heat energy collected by the co-production device.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. when the linear concentrating solar-thermal-electricity-water tri-generation device is used, the forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged to be matched with the first gear and the second gear to drive the first shell to move, so that the co-generation device can adjust the use angle of the first shell and the solar condenser inside the first shell according to use requirements, and the work efficiency of the solar condenser is improved;

2. when the linear heat-accumulation thermoelectric water tri-generation device is used, collected heat energy is converted into steam of a working medium through the solar heat collector, the steam turbine generator is driven to generate electricity, heat energy is stored through the heat accumulator, and the guide pipe is matched with the water tank to store water resources, so that the hot water-electricity tri-generation device can realize hot water-electricity tri-generation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a linear concentrating thermoelectric water tri-generation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first shell in a line-concentrating cogeneration-thermal-electric-water cogeneration device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped plate in a linear concentrating thermoelectric-water cogeneration device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the inside of the third housing in the line concentration cogeneration unit of heat, electricity and water of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the interior of the first housing in the line concentration cogeneration unit of heat, electricity and water of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the second shell in the line concentrating cogeneration-heating-water-cogeneration device of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a diversion trench; 2. a chute; 10. a light condensing mechanism; 11. a first housing; 12. a flow guide pipe; 13. a quartz glass plate; 14. a water tank; 15. a valve; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a solar concentrator; 20. a support mechanism; 21. a second housing; 22. a solar heat collector; 23. a heat accumulator; 24. a steam turbine generator; 25. a battery pack; 30. a position adjusting mechanism; 31. an arc-shaped plate; 32. a slider; 33. a first fixing plate; 34. a timing switch; 35. a third housing; 36. a first gear; 37. a positive and negative rotation motor; 38. a second fixing plate; 39. a second gear.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a linear light-gathering thermoelectric water tri-generation device includes a light-gathering mechanism 10, a supporting mechanism 20, and a positioning mechanism 30.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the light condensing mechanism 10 includes a first housing 11, a solar light condenser 17 and a quartz glass plate 13, the solar light condenser 17 is installed inside the first housing 11, one side inside the third housing 35 is hinged to a second fixing plate 38, one side of the second fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the first housing 11, the solar light condenser 17 is arranged to collect sunlight, and the first housing 11 is connected to the third housing 35 through the second fixing plate 38, so as to adjust an inclination angle of the first housing 11.

For example, in order to protect the solar concentrator 17, the quartz glass plate 13 is fixedly bonded to one side of the inside of the first housing 11, two diversion trenches 1 are formed in the top of the first housing 11, two diversion pipes 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the first housing 11, and one end of each diversion pipe 12 is communicated with the diversion trench 1.

For example, in order to facilitate the discharge of the collected water, two water tanks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first housing 11, one end of the guide pipe 12 is communicated with the water tanks 14, the bottom of the water tanks 14 is communicated with a drain pipe 16, and a valve 15 is installed at one side of the inside of the drain pipe 16.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the supporting mechanism 20 includes a second casing 21, a battery pack 25 and a solar heat collector 22, the battery pack 25 is mounted on one side inside the second casing 21, and the battery pack 25 is configured to store electric energy generated by the co-generation device.

For example, in order to convert the collected heat energy into steam of the working medium and drive the steam turbine generator 24 to generate electricity, so as to complete the thermoelectric conversion, the solar heat collector 22 is installed on one side inside the second casing 21, and the steam turbine generator 24 is installed on one side inside the second casing 21.

For example, a heat accumulator 23 is installed on the inner side of the second casing 21 in order to store the heat energy collected by the present cogeneration apparatus.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the positioning mechanism 30 includes a third housing 35, an arc plate 31 and a forward and backward rotation motor 37, the third housing 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the second housing 21, the arc plate 31 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the second housing 21, the arc plate 31 is arranged to limit the first housing 11, and the second housing 21 is arranged to support the first housing 11 in cooperation with the third housing 35.

For example, in order to enhance the stability of the first housing 11 during movement, the sliding slot 2 is opened at one side of the arc plate 31, the sliding block 32 is slidably connected inside the sliding slot 2, the first fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected at one side of the sliding block 32, and one side of the first fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected with the first housing 11.

For example, in order to adjust the tilt angle of the first housing 11, the forward/reverse motor 37 is installed at one side inside the third housing 35, the first gear 36 is installed at an output shaft of the forward/reverse motor 37, the second gear 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 38, the first gear 36 is engaged with the second gear 39, the timer switch 34 is installed at one side of the third housing 35, and an electrical output end of the timer switch 34 is electrically connected to an electrical control end of the forward/reverse motor 37.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.