Ice surface rescue clothes with drowning rescue function

文档序号:1822518 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有溺水救援功能的冰面救援服 (Ice surface rescue clothes with drowning rescue function ) 是由 吴越 王盛贤 王波 王德祥 徐森 于 2021-08-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有溺水救援功能的冰面救援服,包括:救援服主体;检测控制机构,设置于所述救援服主体的后侧;漂浮机构,设置于所述救援服主体的顶部,且与所述检测控制机构电性连接;救生灯,设置于所述检测控制机构的左侧,且所述救生灯与检测控制机构电性连接;应急口袋,设置于所述救援服主体的前侧。该具有溺水救援功能的冰面救援服,可以在救援人员落水后自动地对漂浮组件进行充气,从而将使用者进行扶正并上浮,并且实现在使用者体温失温后进行提醒,催促使用者快速返回,避免使用者由于体温失温陷入危险。(The invention discloses an ice rescue suit with a drowning rescue function, which comprises: a rescue suit body; a detection control mechanism arranged at the rear side of the rescue suit main body; the floating mechanism is arranged at the top of the rescue suit main body and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism; the lifesaving lamp is arranged on the left side of the detection control mechanism and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism; and the emergency pocket is arranged on the front side of the rescue suit main body. This ice surface rescue clothes with drowned rescue function can be fallen into water the back at the rescue personnel and aerify floating the subassembly automatically to right and come up the user, and realize reminding after user's body temperature loses temperature, urge the user to return fast, avoid the user to sink into danger because body temperature loses temperature.)

1. The utility model provides an ice surface rescue clothes with drowned rescue function which characterized in that includes:

a rescue suit body (10);

a detection control mechanism (7) provided on the rear side of the rescue suit body (10);

the floating mechanism (8) is arranged at the top of the rescue suit main body (10) and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism (7);

the lifesaving lamp (9) is arranged on the left side of the detection control mechanism (7), and the lifesaving lamp (9) is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism (7);

an emergency pocket (11) provided on the front side of the rescue suit body (10);

the rescue suit body (10) includes: the multifunctional jacket comprises a jacket (2), trousers (3), a head sleeve (4), gloves (5) and foot sleeves (6), wherein the jacket (2), the trousers (3) and the head sleeve (4) are designed in a one-piece mode, an emergency pocket (11) is arranged on the front side of the jacket (2), and the gloves (5) and the foot sleeves (6) are detachably connected with cuffs of the jacket (2) and trouser legs of the trousers (3) respectively;

the detection control mechanism (7) includes:

a box body (71) which is installed at the rear side of the coat (2);

two ends of the waistband (72) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front side of the box body (2), and the box body (71) and the coat (2) are fixed by the waistband (72);

the number of the binding bands (73) is two, one end of each binding band is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the front side of the box body (2), and the other end of each binding band is respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the waistband (72);

a power supply (74) fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (71);

the PLC controller (75) is fixedly installed at the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the box body (71), and the lifesaving lamp (9), the floating mechanism (8) and the power supply (74) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (75);

a sensor assembly (76) mounted on the outer wall of the rescue suit body (10) and electrically connected with the PLC controller (75);

the floating mechanism (8) comprises:

the gas generator (81) is fixedly arranged at the upper left corner of the inner cavity of the box body (71) and is electrically connected with the PLC (75);

the floating assembly (82) is arranged at the top ends of the binding bands (73) and the box body (71) and is electrically connected with the PLC (75).

2. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sensor assembly (76) includes:

the number of the hand sensors (761) is two, the hand sensors are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the two gloves (4), and the hand sensors are electrically connected with the PLC (75);

the number of the foot sensors (762) is two, the two foot sensors are respectively arranged at the front ends of the two foot sleeves (6) and are electrically connected with the PLC (75);

the number of the armpit sensors (763) is two, the armpit sensors are respectively installed at the armpit part of the upper garment (2), and the armpit sensors are electrically connected with the PLC (75).

3. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the float assembly (82) includes:

the number of the air bags (821) is two, the air bags are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two binding bands (73), and the air bags are connected with the gas generator (81);

and the floating pillow (822) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body (71) and is connected with the gas generator (81).

4. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the sleeves of the upper garment (2) and the top of the head sleeve (4) are provided with reflective layers.

5. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the glove (5) is a three-finger glove.

6. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rescue suit main body (10) needs to be made of materials with water resistance, heat preservation, temperature resistance, flame retardance, oil resistance and specified strength, can be of a single-layer or multi-layer composite type, and needs to be free of toxicity and pungent smell.

7. An ice rescue suit with drowning rescue function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the thermal conductivity of the material is not more than 0.25W/(m.K).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of protective clothing, in particular to ice surface rescue clothing with a drowning rescue function.

Background

At present, fire-fighting troops lack of special water area rescue clothes, only a combat suit can be worn inside a life jacket when rescuers rescue, the fire-fighting suit is waterproof, but absorbs water and has extremely high water resistance, so that the fire-fighting suit is not suitable for launching rescue, some fire-fighting troops do not have rigid regulations on wearing the water area rescue suit, the rescuers usually wear shorts and the life jacket to launch water in summer, wear autumn suits, autumn trousers and the life jacket to launch water in winter, although fewer clothes can reduce water resistance and enable the activities to be more free, the situations of scratching, stabbing and the like easily occur, more importantly, the body temperature of the rescuers in cold water can be rapidly reduced, the water operation cannot be completed at all sometimes, and the lives and health of the rescuers are threatened;

the air bag is inflated after the existing ice rescue suit is mostly immersed in water for improving the flexibility of a wearer, the ice breaking time is unpredictable, the floating assembly cannot be inflated automatically after rescue workers fall into water, in addition, the body temperature of the rescue workers can be reduced at the same time when the rescue workers work in water, the body temperature of the rescue workers can be quickly returned when the body temperature of the rescue workers is out of temperature, otherwise, the rescue workers can be trapped in danger, and the existing ice rescue suit cannot detect the body state of the rescue workers and send out corresponding alarm reminding.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ice rescue suit with a drowning rescue function, and at least solves the problems that a user cannot quickly float and support after falling into water and cannot give an alarm after the body temperature of the user is lost after falling into water in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ice rescue suit with a drowning rescue function, comprising: a rescue suit body; a detection control mechanism arranged at the rear side of the rescue suit main body; the floating mechanism is arranged at the top of the rescue suit main body and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism; the lifesaving lamp is arranged on the left side of the detection control mechanism and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism; the emergency pocket is arranged on the front side of the rescue suit main body;

the rescue suit main body includes: the emergency pocket is arranged on the front side of the jacket, and the gloves and the foot covers are detachably connected with cuffs of the jacket and trouser legs of the jacket respectively;

the detection control mechanism includes: a case mounted on a rear side of the jacket; two ends of the waistband are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front side of the box body, and the box body and the upper garment are fixed by the waistband; the two binding bands are arranged, one end of each binding band is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the front side of the box body, and the other end of each binding band is respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the waistband; the power supply is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body; the PLC controller is fixedly installed at the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the box body, and the lifesaving lamp, the floating mechanism and the power supply are all electrically connected with the PLC controller; the sensor assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the rescue suit main body and is electrically connected with the PLC;

the floating mechanism includes: the gas generator is fixedly arranged at the upper left corner of the inner cavity of the box body and is electrically connected with the PLC; the floating assembly is arranged at the top ends of the binding band and the box body and is electrically connected with the PLC.

Preferably, the sensor assembly comprises: the number of the hand sensors is two, the two hand sensors are respectively arranged at the rear sides of the two gloves and are electrically connected with the PLC; the two foot sensors are respectively arranged at the front ends of the two foot sleeves and are electrically connected with the PLC; the number of the armpit sensors is two, the armpit sensors are respectively installed at the armpit parts of the upper garment and are electrically connected with the PLC.

Preferably, the floatation assembly comprises: the number of the air bags is two, the air bags are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two binding bands and are connected with the gas generator; and the floating pillow is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body and is connected with the gas generator.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the sleeves and the top of the head sleeve of the coat are provided with reflective layers.

Preferably, the glove is a three-finger glove.

Preferably, the rescue suit main body is made of a material which has the advantages of water resistance, heat preservation, temperature resistance, flame retardance, oil resistance and specified strength, can be of a single-layer or multi-layer composite type, and is free from toxicity and pungent smell.

Preferably, the thermal conductivity of the material is not more than 0.25W/(m.K).

The ice rescue suit with the drowning rescue function has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the PLC is used for driving the gas generator to generate high-pressure gas, filling the high-pressure gas into the floating assembly and enabling the floating assembly to expand, the gas generator injects the high-pressure gas into the floating pillow, and then injects the gas into the air bag, so that a user is quickly righted, the time for the body of the user to fall to the automatic overturning mouth and leave the water surface is not more than 5 seconds, the floating assembly is automatically inflated after rescue workers fall into the water, and the user is righted and floats upwards.

2. According to the invention, the temperature of each part of a human body is respectively detected in real time through the hand sensor, the foot sensor and the oxter sensor, when a user loses temperature in water, the sensor assembly sends a temperature loss signal to the PLC, and the PLC drives the life-saving lamp to send out an alarm signal, so that the body temperature of the user is reminded after losing temperature, the user is urged to return quickly, and the user is prevented from falling into danger due to body temperature loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the present invention.

In the figure: 2. jacket, 3, trousers, 4, headgear, 5, gloves, 6, podotheca, 7, detection control mechanism, 71, box, 72, waistband, 73, bandage, 74, power supply, 75, PLC controller, 76, temperature sensor assembly, 761, hand sensor, 762, foot sensor, 763, oxter sensor, 8, floating mechanism, 81, gas generator, 82, floating assembly, 821, airbag, 822, floating pillow, 9, life-saving lamp, 10, rescue suit body, 11, emergency pocket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ice rescue suit with a drowning rescue function, comprising: the rescue suit comprises a detection control mechanism 7, a floating mechanism 8, a rescue lamp 9, a rescue suit main body 10 and an emergency pocket 11, wherein the detection control mechanism 7 is arranged at the rear side of the rescue suit main body 10, the floating mechanism 8 is arranged at the top of the rescue suit main body 10 and is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism 7, the rescue lamp 9 is arranged at the left side of the detection control mechanism 7, the rescue lamp 9 is electrically connected with the detection control mechanism 7, the rescue lamp 5 has a light intensity not less than 0.75cd and can provide a light source with the light intensity of 0.75cd for at least 8 hours, the emergency pocket 11 is arranged at the front side of the rescue suit main body 10, a rescue whistle is arranged in the emergency pocket 11, and the rescue whistle is fixedly connected with the emergency pocket 6 through a thin cable;

the rescue suit body 10 includes: the jacket 2, the trousers 3, the head sleeve 4, the gloves 5 and the foot sleeves 6, wherein the jacket 2, the trousers 3 and the head sleeve 4 are designed in a one-piece mode, the emergency pocket 11 is arranged on the front side of the jacket 2, the gloves 5 and the foot sleeves 6 are respectively detachably connected with the cuffs of the jacket 2 and the trouser legs of the trousers 3, the head sleeve 4 does not enable the visual angle of a user to be smaller than 120 degrees, in the specific implementation, when the user wears the rescue suit main body 10, the user jumps into water from a height enough to enable the body of the user to be completely submerged, the water inflow is less than 500g, and after the user floats in still water for 1h, the water inflow is less than 200 g;

the detection control mechanism 7 includes: the case 71 is installed at the rear side of the jacket 2, two ends of the waistband 72 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the front side of the case 2, the case 71 and the jacket 2 are fixed by the waistband 72, in the specific implementation, the waistband 72 can bear 1000N of pulling force, the number of the bandages 73 is two, one end of each bandage is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the front side of the case 2, the other end of each bandage is respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the waistband 72, the power supply 74 is fixedly installed at the right side of the inner cavity of the case 71, the PLC 75 is fixedly installed at the left lower corner of the inner cavity of the case 71, the PLC 75 is formed by modularizing and combining an internal CPU, an instruction and data memory, an input and output unit, a power supply module, a digital analog unit and the like, and logic operation and sequence control are stored and executed in the PLC 75, Timing, counting, arithmetic operation and other operation instructions, the lifesaving lamp 9, the floating mechanism 8 and the power supply 74 are all electrically connected with the PLC controller 75, and the sensor assembly 76 is installed on the outer wall of the rescue suit main body 10 and is electrically connected with the PLC controller 75;

the floating mechanism 8 includes: the gas generator 81 is fixedly installed at the upper left corner of the inner cavity of the box body 71 and is electrically connected with the PLC 75, the floating assembly 82 is arranged at the top ends of the binding bands 73 and the box body 71 and is electrically connected with the PLC 75, and the gas generator 81 can generate high-pressure gas and inject the high-pressure gas into the floating assembly 82 to expand the floating assembly 82.

Preferably, the sensor assembly 76 further comprises: hand sensor 761, foot sensor 762 and armpit sensor 763, hand sensor 761 quantity is two, install respectively in the rear side of two gloves 4, and all with PLC controller 75 electric connection, foot sensor 762 quantity is two, install respectively in the front end of two podpits 6, and all with PLC controller 75 electric connection, armpit sensor 763, quantity is two, install respectively in the armpit position of jacket 2, and all with PLC controller 75 electric connection, hand sensor 761, foot sensor 762 and armpit sensor 763 are the temperature at each position of real-time detection human body respectively, after the user loses the temperature in aqueous, sensor subassembly 76 sends out temperature losing signal to PLC controller 75, PLC controller 75 orders about life-saving lamp 9 and sends alarm signal.

Preferably, further, the floatation assembly 82 includes: the air bags 821 and the floating pillows 822 are provided with two air bags 821, the two air bags 821 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two binding bands 73 respectively and are connected with the gas generator 81, the floating pillows 822 are fixedly installed at the top end of the box body 71 and are connected with the gas generator 81, the PLC 75 drives the gas generator 81 to inject high-pressure gas into the floating pillows 822 and then inject gas into the air bags 821, so that a user can be quickly righted, in the specific implementation, when the body of the user is loose, the head of the user faces downwards and does not inhale, and when the simulation is in a state of extreme exhaustion, the time for the body of the user to automatically turn over the mouth to leave the water surface needs to be not more than 5 seconds.

Preferably, reflective layers are provided on the outer surfaces of the sleeves and the top of the headgear 4 of the upper garment 2, so that the garment is suitable for use in a dark environment.

Still further, preferably, the glove 5 is a three-finger glove, thereby ensuring hand flexibility while maintaining hand temperature of the user.

Preferably, the rescue suit body 10 should have water resistance, heat preservation, temperature resistance, flame resistance, oil resistance, and specified strength, and may be a single-layer or multi-layer composite type, and it should be nontoxic and have no pungent smell, the flame resistance should be such that the rescue suit body is completely surrounded by fire for 2 seconds and then should not be burned or melted, the temperature resistance should be such that the soaking suit is placed in a high temperature box with a constant temperature of 60 ℃ for 8 hours and then taken out, the soaking suit is placed in a low temperature box with a constant temperature of 30 ℃ for 8 hours and then taken out after being placed at room temperature for 16 hours, and the soaking suit is placed at room temperature for 16 hours, which is a cycle, and the soaking suit should not have damage phenomena such as shrinkage, cracking, swelling, delamination, decomposition, or mechanical property change after 10 cycles are completed sequentially.

Preferably, the thermal conductivity of the material is not more than 0.25W/(m.K), and in particular, the material is ensured to float in static water with the water temperature of 0-2 ℃ for 6 hours, and the temperature of the anus of the human body is not reduced by more than 2 ℃.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

Step one, after a user falls into water, the PLC 75 drives the gas generator 81 to generate high-pressure gas, fills the high-pressure gas into the floating component 82 and expands the high-pressure gas, the gas generator 81 injects the high-pressure gas into the floating pillow 822 and then injects the gas into the air bag 821 so as to quickly right the user, and the time for the user to fall into the water until the automatic overturning mouth part leaves the water surface is not more than 5 seconds;

step two, after the user works in water for a period of time, the hand sensor 761, the foot sensor 762 and the armpit sensor 763 respectively detect the temperature of each part of the human body in real time, when the user loses temperature in water, the sensor assembly 76 sends a temperature loss signal to the PLC controller 75, and the PLC controller 75 drives the lifesaving lamp 9 to send an alarm signal;

the device can automatically inflate the floating assembly after a user falls into water, enables the user to float upwards quickly and to be righted, and can give an alarm to the user to remind when the body temperature of the user is out of temperature.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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