阅读说明：本技术 一种康复用下身辅助恢复装置 (Lower body auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation ) 是由 周媛 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种康复用下身辅助恢复装置,包括：座板,其底部两侧均连接有支板；翻板,座板内的一侧滑动式连接有两个翻板,座板两侧的内侧面均开有滑槽；推板,翻板上铰接连接有推板,推板与滑槽滑动配合；拉杆,推板顶部连接有拉杆；后靠机构,座板上设有后靠机构。本发明通过后靠机构能够对病人的背部进行支撑,通过推板和翻板的配合能够将病人的膝关节顶起,从而能够使病人的腿进行弯曲动作,进而达到对下身进行恢复训练的目的。(The invention discloses a lower body auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation, which comprises: the two sides of the bottom of the seat board are connected with support plates; the inner side surfaces of two sides of the seat board are provided with sliding chutes; the turnover plate is hinged with the push plate, and the push plate is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the top of the push plate is connected with a pull rod; the backrest mechanism is arranged on the seat board. The invention can support the back of a patient through the reclining mechanism, and can jack up the knee joint of the patient through the matching of the push plate and the turnover plate, so that the legs of the patient can be bent, and the aim of recovering the lower body is fulfilled.)

1. A lower body assisting recovery device for rehabilitation, comprising:

the two sides of the bottom of the seat board (1) are connected with support plates (2);

the turnover seat comprises turning plates (3), wherein two turning plates (3) are connected to one side in the seat plate (1) in a sliding manner, and sliding chutes (4) are formed in the inner side surfaces of two sides of the seat plate (1);

the turnover plate (3) is hinged with the push plate (5), and the push plate (5) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (4);

the top of the push plate (5) is connected with the pull rod (6);

the backrest mechanism (7) is arranged on the seat board (1).

2. A rehabilitation lower body assisting recovery device according to claim 1, characterised in that the reclining mechanism (7) comprises:

two connecting blocks (72) are rotatably connected to one side of the seat plate (1), and a lying plate (71) is connected between the connecting blocks (72);

the connecting rod (73) is hinged to the connecting block (72), the connecting rod (73) is hinged to the connecting rod (73), the sliding rod is connected with the seat plate (1) in a sliding mode, and a strong spring (74) is connected between the sliding rod and the seat plate (1).

3. The rehabilitation lower body assisting recovery device according to claim 2, further comprising a transmission mechanism (8), wherein the transmission mechanism (8) comprises:

the bottom of the seat plate (1) is connected with two connecting rods (81), the inner side surface of each connecting rod (81) is connected with a guide rod (82), each guide rod (82) is connected with a sliding rack (84) in a sliding mode, each sliding rack (84) is connected with a U-shaped rod (83) in a rotating mode, and each U-shaped rod (83) is connected with the push plate (5);

mounting bracket (85), connecting rod (81) bottom is connected with mounting bracket (85), installs biax motor (86) between mounting bracket (85), all is connected with sector gear (87) on the output shaft of biax motor (86) both sides, and sector gear (87) and slip rack (84) cooperation.

4. The rehabilitation assisting device for lower body according to claim 3, further comprising:

the supporting legs (9) are connected to one side, close to the connecting rod (81), of the bottom of the seat plate (1);

baffle (91), be connected with baffle (91) between the medial surface of bedplate (1) both sides, baffle (91) and push pedal (5) contact cooperation.

5. The rehabilitation lower body assisting recovery device according to claim 4, further comprising an assisting mechanism (10), wherein the assisting mechanism (10) comprises:

the push plate (5) is connected with the sliding vertical plate (11) in a sliding mode, and the sliding vertical plate (11) is connected with the press plate (12) in a rotating mode;

one side of the push plate (5) close to the pull rod (6) is connected with a connecting plate (13), and an adjusting spring (14) is connected between the connecting plate (13) and the sliding vertical plate (11);

the top of the seat board (1) is hinged with two connecting seats (15), the connecting seats (15) are connected with telescopic rods (16), and the telescopic rods (16) are hinged with the pressing plate (12).

6. The rehabilitation assisting device for lower body according to claim 5, further comprising:

the pressing plate (12) is connected with two side plates (21);

the arc rod (22) and the lying plate (71) are connected with two arc rods (22).

7. The rehabilitation assisting device for lower body according to claim 6, further comprising: a damper mechanism (30), the damper mechanism (30) comprising:

the inner side surface of the other side of the seat plate (1) is connected with two mounting plates (31) in a sliding way, and a buffer spring (33) is connected between the mounting plates (31);

buffer rod (32), articulated on mounting panel (31) are connected with buffer rod (32), and articulated on buffer rod (32) are connected with the slider, slider and spout (4) sliding connection, slider and push pedal (5) contact cooperation.

8. The rehabilitation assisting device for lower body according to claim 7, further comprising:

the top of the seat board (1) is connected with a holding rod (41).

Technical Field

The invention relates to an auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation, in particular to a lower body auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation.

Background

In order to quickly recover a patient with an injured lower body, the patient with the injured lower body needs to be subjected to recovery training, at present, the patient with the injured lower body is generally subjected to recovery training by the aid of medical workers, when the medical workers assist the patient with the injured lower body to perform recovery training, the patient lies on a sickbed, then the medical workers hold the ankles of the patient with two hands, and then the legs of the patient are subjected to bending action, so that the aim of performing recovery training on the lower body is fulfilled; this mode needs medical personnel manual assistance patient to go on to medical personnel's work load is great, intensity of labour is big.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lower body auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation, which can assist a patient with an injured lower body to perform recovery training, reduce the workload of medical staff and reduce the labor intensity of the medical staff.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a lower body auxiliary recovery device for rehabilitation, which comprises: the two sides of the bottom of the seat board are connected with support plates; the inner side surfaces of two sides of the seat board are provided with sliding chutes; the turnover plate is hinged with the push plate, and the push plate is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the top of the push plate is connected with a pull rod; the backrest mechanism is arranged on the seat board.

Preferably, the reclining mechanism includes: the base plate is rotatably connected with two connecting blocks at one side, and a lying plate is connected between the connecting blocks; the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting block and is connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the seat plate in a sliding mode, and a strong spring is connected between the sliding rod and the seat plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: the bottom of the seat plate is connected with two connecting rods, the inner side surface of each connecting rod is connected with a guide rod, the guide rods are connected with sliding racks in a sliding mode, the sliding racks are connected with U-shaped rods in a rotating mode, and the U-shaped rods are connected with the push plate; the mounting bracket, the connecting rod bottom is connected with the mounting bracket, installs the biax motor between the mounting bracket, all is connected with sector gear on the output shaft of biax motor both sides, sector gear and sliding rack cooperation.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the bottom of the seat plate is connected with the supporting legs at one side close to the connecting rod; the baffle is connected between the inner side surfaces of the two sides of the seat plate, and the baffle is in contact fit with the push plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises: the push plate is connected with the sliding vertical plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding vertical plate is connected with a pressing plate in a rotating mode; one side of the push plate, which is close to the pull rod, is connected with a connecting plate, and an adjusting spring is connected between the connecting plate and the sliding vertical plate; the connecting seat, bedplate top articulated are connected with two connecting seats, are connected with the telescopic link on the connecting seat, and the telescopic link is connected with the clamp plate is articulated.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the pressing plate is connected with two side plates; the arc rod and the lying plate are connected with two arc rods.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: buffer gear, buffer gear includes: the inner side surface of the other side of the seat plate is connected with two mounting plates in a sliding manner, and a buffer spring is connected between the mounting plates; buffer beam, the articulated buffer beam that is connected with on the mounting panel, the articulated slider that is connected with on the buffer beam, slider and spout sliding type are connected, slider and push pedal contact cooperation.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the top of the seat board is connected with a holding rod.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the back rest mechanism can support the back of a patient, and the knee joint of the patient can be jacked up through the matching of the push plate and the turning plate, so that the legs of the patient can be bent, and the aim of recovering the lower body is fulfilled;

2. the push plate can be driven to move through the transmission mechanism, so that a patient does not need to manually drive the push plate to move, and labor can be saved;

3. the leg of the patient can be assisted to bend through the auxiliary mechanism, so that the recovery training can be better carried out, and the recovery training effect can be improved;

4. the push plate can be buffered through the buffer mechanism, so that the push plate can be slowly reset, and the legs can be protected;

5. thereby reached and to have assisted the injured patient of lower part of the body to resume the training, can reduce medical personnel work load, can reduce medical personnel intensity of labour's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third partial perspective view of the present invention;

1-seat plate, 2-support plate, 3-flap, 4-runner, 5-push plate, 6-pull rod, 7-reclining mechanism, 71-lying plate, 72-connecting block, 73-connecting rod, 74-strong spring, 8-transmission mechanism, 81-connecting rod, 82-guide rod, 83-U-shaped rod, 84-sliding rack, 85-mounting frame, 86-double-shaft motor, 87-sector gear, 9-leg, 91-baffle, 10-auxiliary mechanism, 11-sliding riser, 12-press plate, 13-connecting plate, 14-adjusting spring, 15-connecting seat, 16-telescopic rod, 21-side plate, 22-arc rod, 30-buffer mechanism, 31-mounting plate, 32-buffer rod, 33-buffer spring, 41-handrail.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1

The utility model provides a recovered supplementary recovery unit of lower part of using, as shown in fig. 1-2, including bedplate 1, extension board 2, turn over board 3, push pedal 5, pull rod 6 and mechanism 7 leans on behind, both sides all are connected with extension board 2 around bedplate 1 bottom, rear portion sliding type in bedplate 1 is connected with two and turns over board 3, two turn over board 3 bilateral symmetry, spout 4 has all been opened to the medial surface of bedplate 1 left and right sides, it is connected with push pedal 5 to turn over the articulated push pedal that is connected with in board 3 front portion, push pedal 5 and 4 sliding fit of spout, push pedal 5 top front side is connected with pull rod 6, lean on mechanism 7 after being equipped with on bedplate 1.

The reclining mechanism 7 comprises a lying plate 71, connecting blocks 72, a connecting rod 73 and a strong spring 74, the rear portion of the seat plate 1 is rotatably connected with the two connecting blocks 72, the two connecting blocks 72 are bilaterally symmetrical, the lying plate 71 is connected between the inner side surfaces of the two connecting blocks 72, the connecting rod 73 is hinged to the outer side surface of the connecting block 72, the front side of the connecting rod 73 is hinged to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the seat plate 1 in a sliding manner, and the strong spring 74 is connected between the sliding rod and the seat plate 1.

When a patient with a lower body injury needs to be subjected to recovery training, the device can be used, firstly, the patient can sit on the seat plate 1, the legs are positioned on the push plate 5, then, the patient can pull the pull rod 6 backwards, the turnover plate 3 cannot move backwards, so that the pull rod 6 can be pulled backwards to enable the push plate 5 to move backwards and upwards, the push plate 5 can move backwards and upwards to enable the turnover plate 3 to move forwards and upwards, the knee joint of the patient can be jacked up through the matching of the push plate 5 and the turnover plate 3, the legs of the patient can be bent, and the purpose of performing recovery training on the lower body can be achieved; after the knee joint of the patient is jacked to a proper height, the pull rod 6 is loosened, the push plate 5 and the turning plate 3 reset along with the knee joint under the action of gravity, the legs of the patient reset along with the knee joint under the action of gravity, the operation is repeated, and the recovery training can be repeatedly carried out. When the user sits on the lying plate 71, the back of the user can lean against the lying plate 71, the lying plate 71 turns backwards and downwards under the action of gravity, the connecting block 72 turns over accordingly, the strong spring 74 and the connecting rod 73 are matched to play a supporting role and can support the lying plate 71, the lying plate 71 can be prevented from turning backwards and downwards by self, the strong spring 74 is compressed accordingly when the connecting block 72 turns over, and when the user does not lean against the lying plate 71, the lying plate 71 can be reset under the action of the strong spring 74. So this device can support patient's back through mechanism 7 by the back, can jack-up patient's knee joint through the cooperation of push pedal 5 and board 3 that turns over to can make patient's leg carry out bending motion, and then reach the purpose of recovering the training to the lower part of the body.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the seat plate device further includes a transmission mechanism 8, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 81, a guide rod 82, a U-shaped rod 83, a sliding rack 84, a mounting bracket 85, a dual-shaft motor 86 and a sector gear 87, the two connecting rods 81 are symmetrically connected to the left and right of the front side of the bottom of the seat plate 1, the guide rod 82 is connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 81, the sliding rack 84 is connected to the guide rod 82 in a sliding manner, the U-shaped rod 83 is connected to the sliding rack 84 in a rotating manner, the top of the U-shaped rod 83 is connected to the bottom of the push plate 5, the mounting bracket 85 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 81, the dual-shaft motor 86 is installed between the two mounting brackets 85, the sector gear 87 is connected to output shafts on the left and right sides of the dual-shaft motor 86, and the sector gear 87 is matched with the sliding rack 84.

The patient can start the double-shaft motor 86 to rotate, the double-shaft motor 86 rotates to drive the sector gear 87 to rotate, the sector gear 87 rotates to enable the sliding rack 84 to move backwards, the sliding rack 84 moves backwards to enable the push plates 5 to move backwards and upwards through the U-shaped rod 83, the patient does not need to manually pull the pull rod 6 backwards, labor can be saved, and the two push plates 5 do not move backwards and upwards at the same time but move in tandem; when the sector gear 87 rotates to be separated from the sliding rack 84, under the action of gravity, the push plate 5 is reset, the sliding rack 84 can be moved forwards through the U-shaped rod 83, the operation is repeated, the recovery training can be repeated, and when the recovery training is not needed, the double-shaft motor 86 is turned off. So can drive push pedal 5 through drive mechanism 8 and remove to need not patient's manual drive push pedal 5 and remove, and then can be laborsaving.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the push plate device further comprises support legs 9 and a baffle 91, the support legs 9 are connected to the bottom of the seat plate 1, the support legs 9 are located at the rear side of the connecting rod 81, the baffle 91 is connected between the inner side surfaces of the left side and the right side of the seat plate 1, and the baffle 91 is in contact fit with the push plate 5.

The landing leg 9 plays the supporting role, can support the bedplate 1, and the baffle 91 also plays the supporting role, can support the push plate 5.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the utility model further comprises an auxiliary mechanism 10, the auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a sliding vertical plate 11, a pressing plate 12, a connecting plate 13, an adjusting spring 14, a connecting seat 15 and a telescopic rod 16, the sliding vertical plate 11 is connected to the front portion of the push plate 5 in a sliding manner, the pressing plate 12 is connected to the sliding vertical plate 11 in a rotating manner, the connecting plate 13 is connected to the front side of the top of the push plate 5, the connecting plate 13 is located on the outer side of the pull rod 6, two adjusting springs 14 are connected between the connecting plate 13 and the sliding vertical plate 11, the two adjusting springs 14 are symmetrical left and right, the front side of the top of the seat plate 1 is hinged to be connected to two connecting seats 15, the two connecting seats 15 are symmetrical left and right, the rear side of the connecting seat 15 is connected to be connected to the telescopic rod 16, and the telescopic rod is hinged to be connected to the pressing plate 12.

The patient can place the sole on the sliding vertical plate 11, the sole can be tightly attached to the sliding vertical plate 11 through the adjusting spring 14, when the push plate 5 moves towards the rear upper side, the sliding vertical plate 11 can be driven to move towards the rear upper side, the sole of the patient can be pushed when the sliding vertical plate 11 moves towards the rear upper side, so that recovery training can be better performed, the sliding vertical plate 11 moves towards the rear upper side to drive the pressing plate 12 to move towards the rear upper side, the telescopic rod 16 extends along with the sliding vertical plate, when the telescopic rod 16 extends to the limit, the pressing plate 12 can be turned over under the action of the telescopic rod 16, the pressing plate 12 can be turned over to press the sole of the patient, so that the legs of the patient can be stretched, and the recovery training effect can be improved; when the push plate 5 resets, can drive the part on it and reset, telescopic link 16 shortens thereupon, so can assist patient's leg to carry out the bending motion through complementary unit 10 to can be better resume the training, and then can improve and resume the training effect.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the utility model further comprises side plates 21 and arc rods 22, two side plates 21 are symmetrically connected to the rear side of the pressing plate 12, and two arc rods 22 are symmetrically connected to the front side of the lying plate 71.

The side plates 21 have a limiting function, can limit the soles of the feet of the patient, can prevent the soles of the feet of the patient from sliding off the sliding vertical plates 11, and the arc rods 22 also have a limiting function, and can prevent the back of the patient from sliding off the lying plate 71.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the seat plate device further comprises a buffering mechanism 30, the buffering mechanism 30 comprises a mounting plate 31, a buffering rod 32 and a buffering spring 33, the inner side surface of the front side of the seat plate 1 is connected with the two mounting plates 31 in a sliding manner, the two mounting plates 31 are bilaterally symmetrical, the buffering spring 33 is connected between the two mounting plates 31, the buffering rod 32 is hinged on the mounting plate 31, the rear side of the buffering rod 32 is hinged and connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is in contact fit with the push plate 5.

Initially, the buffer spring 33 is in a compressed state, when the push plate 5 moves backwards and upwards, the buffer spring 33 is reset along with the buffer spring, so that the mounting plate 31 can move outwards, the mounting plate 31 moves outwards, the buffer rod 32 can enable the sliding block to move backwards, when the push plate 5 resets, the sliding block can be pushed to move forwards, the sliding block moves forwards, the buffer rod 32 can enable the mounting plate 31 to move inwards, and the buffer spring 33 is compressed along with the buffering spring, so that the push plate 5 can be buffered, the push plate 5 can be slowly reset, and legs can be protected; so can cushion push pedal 5 through buffer gear 30, can make push pedal 5 slowly reset, and then can protect the shank.

As shown in figure 1, the chair also comprises a handrail 41, and the front side of the top of the chair plate 1 is connected with the handrail 41.

The patient can grip the handrail 41 with both hands, so that the rehabilitation training can be performed better.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail, it should be understood that modifications and variations can be effected by one skilled in the art in light of the above teachings without undue experimentation. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the present inventive concept should be within the scope of protection defined by the present claims.