Dewatering and coagulating device for rare Chinese medicine dragon's blood

文档序号:18356 发布日期:2021-09-21 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种名贵中药血竭脱水凝结装置 (Dewatering and coagulating device for rare Chinese medicine dragon's blood ) 是由 苏胜才 于 2021-06-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及药材加工技术领域,且公开了一种名贵中药血竭脱水凝结装置,包括底板,底板一侧的上表面与定位筒的一端固定连接,定位筒一端的内部支撑弹簧的一端套接,支撑弹簧的另一端与定位杆的一端固定连接,定位杆一端的曲面与定位筒另一端的内部套接,定位轴另一端的一侧与活动支撑板下端的一侧固定连接,活动支撑板的上端与支撑槽一端的下表面固定连接,支撑槽一端的一侧与定位轴的一端固定连接。通过倾倒有待脱水血竭的血竭凝结槽、支撑弹簧、定位杆与定位筒的配合,在重力的作用下使压力杆对压力开关施加压力,使与压力开关相接的连接线连通,避免超声波发生器长时间工作使血竭损坏,同时减少血竭内部的水分并通过V形冷凝板进行分离。(The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, and discloses a rare traditional Chinese medicine dragon blood dehydration and condensation device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning cylinder, one end of an internal supporting spring at one end of the positioning cylinder is sleeved, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning rod, a curved surface at one end of the positioning rod is sleeved with the inside of the other end of the positioning cylinder, one side of the other end of a positioning shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the lower end of a movable supporting plate, the upper end of the movable supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface at one end of a supporting groove. Through the matching of the dragon's blood coagulation tank, the supporting spring, the positioning rod and the positioning cylinder, which are used for pouring the dragon's blood to be dehydrated, the pressure rod applies pressure to the pressure switch under the action of gravity, so that the connecting wire connected with the pressure switch is communicated, the damage of the dragon's blood caused by the long-time work of the ultrasonic generator is avoided, and meanwhile, the moisture in the dragon's blood is reduced and the dragon's blood is separated through the V-shaped condensation plate.)

1. The utility model provides a famous and precious traditional chinese medicine dragon's blood dehydration coagulation system, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning cylinder (10), one end of an internal supporting spring (14) at one end of the positioning cylinder (10) is sleeved, the other end of the supporting spring (14) is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning rod (13), a curved surface at one end of the positioning rod (13) is sleeved with the inside of the other end of the positioning cylinder (10), one side of the other end of a positioning shaft (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the lower end of a movable supporting plate (2), the upper end of the movable supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the lower surface at one end of a supporting groove (3), one side of one end of the supporting groove (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning shaft (11), the curved surface in the middle of the positioning shaft (11) is sleeved with the inner surface of a roller (12), the upper side of the outer surface of the roller (12) is in transmission connection with one side of the lower surface of a dragon's blood coagulation groove (20), the lower surface of the dragon's blood coagulation groove (20) is provided with an ultrasonic generator (18), one end of the lower surface of the ultrasonic generator (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate (19), and the other end of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

the middle part of the lower surface of the movable supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with one end of a pressure rod (29), a pressure switch (28) is arranged at the lower side of the other end of the pressure rod (29), the lower surface of the pressure switch (28) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting leg (16), and one side of the other end of the supporting leg (16) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (15);

one side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the sealing cover (7), the inner side of the lower end of the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod (31), the other end of the limiting rod (31) is sleeved with the inner surface of the limiting groove (30), and the limiting groove (30) is formed in the inner part of one side of the movable supporting plate (2);

one end of a dragon's blood coagulation tank (20) is provided with a positioning plate (21), one end of one side of the positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning spring (22), the other end of the positioning spring (22) is fixedly connected with one end inside a sealing cover (7), the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a refrigerator (5), one side of the refrigerator (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a gas exchange tube (6), the other end of the gas exchange tube (6) is communicated with one side of the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing cover (7), one side inside the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected with one side of a V-shaped condensation plate (8), the lower end of one side of the V-shaped condensation plate (8) is provided with a condensation water collecting tank (4), the lower surface of one end of the condensation water collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a drain pipe (9), the other end of the drain pipe (9) is arranged inside one end of the sealing cover (7), one side of the other end of the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable buckle (23), the other end of the movable buckle (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the sealing plate (26), the other end of the sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting buckle (27), and the other end of the connecting buckle (27) is fixedly connected with the other side of the other end of the sealing cover (7).

2. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of one end of the refrigerator (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting wire (24), the other end of the second connecting wire (24) is fixedly connected with one side of one end of the second connecting wire (17), one end of the second connecting wire (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the button switch (25), the other end of the second connecting wire (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the pressure switch (28), the number of the pressure switches (28) is two, the two pressure switches (28) are connected in parallel, and the pressure switch (28) and the button switch (25) are connected in series.

3. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the dragon's blood coagulating groove (20) is uniformly distributed with 5 x 4 cuboids, and the outer side of the dragon's blood coagulating groove (20) is one centimeter higher than the cuboids inside the dragon's blood coagulating groove.

4. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the total number of the supporting springs (14) is four, the supporting force of each supporting spring (14) is six kilograms, and the total weight of the coagulated dragon blood and the dragon blood coagulating groove (20) is more than or equal to twenty-three kilograms and less than twenty-four kilograms.

5. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the positioning rod (13) which is sleeved with the positioning cylinder (10) in a static state is two centimeters, and the length of the limiting groove (30) is one point and five centimeters.

6. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two condensate collecting tanks (4) are symmetrically distributed, and one end of each condensate collecting tank (4) connected with a drain pipe (9) is inclined downwards by five degrees.

7. The dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting plates (19) is four, and the supporting plates (19) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the ultrasonic generator (18).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a dehydrating and coagulating device for famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood.

Background

Dragon's blood, alternative name: sanguis Draxonis, sea wax, sanguis Draxonis, and resina Draconis. Basic sources of medicinal materials: resin from fruit and rattan of daemonorops draco of Palmae. Collecting fruits, and steaming in a steamer to allow resin to exude; or mashing fruit, placing in cloth bag, squeezing to obtain resin, decocting to obtain syrup, cooling, and solidifying to obtain block. Also, the resin is obtained by cutting or drilling a trunk with a plurality of small holes to naturally exude the resin and solidify the resin.

The resina Draconis boiled into syrup needs to be stripped from the internal water, and the water is slowly volatilized naturally, thus the production efficiency is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rare traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood dehydration and coagulation device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of avoiding the damage of the dragon's blood and the damage to workers caused by the long-time work of the ultrasonic generator, improving the water separation efficiency, avoiding the loss of the efficacy of the dragon's blood caused by long-time high-temperature boiling, reducing the waste of energy and prolonging the service life of equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a famous and precious traditional chinese medicine dragon's blood dehydration coagulation system, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of bottom plate one side and the one end fixed connection of a location section of thick bamboo, the one end of the inside supporting spring of a location section of thick bamboo one end cup joints, the other end of supporting spring and the one end fixed connection of locating lever, the curved surface of locating lever one end cup joints with the inside of a location section of thick bamboo other end, one side and the one side fixed connection of movable support plate lower extreme of location axle other end, the upper end of movable support plate and the lower fixed surface who supports groove one end are connected, the one side of supporting groove one end and the one end fixed connection of location axle, the curved surface at location axle middle part cup joints with the internal surface of gyro wheel, the upside of gyro wheel surface is connected with the one side transmission of dragon's blood coagulation groove lower surface, the lower surface of dragon's blood coagulation groove is provided with supersonic generator, the one end fixed connection of the one end of supersonic generator lower surface and the backup pad, the other end of backup pad and one side fixed connection of bottom plate upper surface one end.

The middle part of activity backup pad lower surface and the one end fixed connection of pressure pole, the downside of the pressure pole other end is provided with pressure switch, pressure switch's lower surface and the middle part fixed connection of bottom plate upper surface one side, the lower surface of bottom plate and the one end fixed connection of supporting leg, one side of the supporting leg other end and the one end fixed connection of connecting rod.

One side of bottom plate and the downside fixed connection of sealed cowling, the inboard of sealed cowling lower extreme and the one end fixed connection of gag lever post, the other end of gag lever post cup joints with the internal surface of spacing groove, and the inside in movable support board one side is seted up to the spacing groove.

One end of a dragon's blood coagulation tank is provided with a positioning plate, one end of one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning spring, the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with one end of the inner part of a sealing cover, the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a refrigerator, one side of the refrigerator is fixedly connected with one end of a gas exchange tube, the other end of the gas exchange tube is communicated with one side of the middle part of the upper surface of the sealing cover, one side of the inner part of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with one side of a V-shaped condensation plate, the lower end of one side of the V-shaped condensation plate is provided with a condensation water collecting tank, the lower surface of one end of the condensation water collecting tank is fixedly connected with one end of a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe is arranged in the inner part of one end of the sealing cover, one end of the other end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with one end of a movable buckle, the other end of the movable buckle is fixedly connected with one end of a sealing plate, and the other end of the connecting buckle is fixedly connected with one end of the sealing plate, the other end of the connecting buckle is fixedly connected with the other side of the other end of the sealing cover.

Preferably, one side of one end of the refrigerator is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting wire, the other end of the second connecting wire is fixedly connected with one side of one end of the connecting wire, one end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with one side of the button switch, the other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with one side of the pressure switch, the number of the pressure switches is two, the two pressure switches are connected in parallel, and the pressure switches are connected with the button switch in series.

Preferably, the inside of the dragon's blood coagulation groove is uniformly distributed with 5 x 4 cuboids, and the outer side of the dragon's blood coagulation groove is one centimeter higher than the cuboids inside the dragon's blood coagulation groove.

Preferably, the number of the supporting springs is four, the supporting force of each supporting spring is six kilograms, and the total weight of the coagulated dragon blood and the coagulation vessel is more than or equal to twenty-three kilograms and less than twenty-four kilograms.

Preferably, the length of the positioning rod in a static state sleeved with the positioning cylinder is two centimeters, and the length of the limiting groove is one point and five centimeters.

Preferably, the condensate collecting tanks are symmetrically distributed with two, and one end of each condensate collecting tank connected with the drainage pipe is inclined downwards by five degrees.

Preferably, the number of the support plates is four, and the support plates are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the ultrasonic generator.

The working principle is as follows: pouring the cooked dragon blood into a dragon blood coagulation tank 20, pushing the dragon blood coagulation tank 20 into a sealing cover 7 through a roller 12, enabling a support spring 14 to contract by the dragon blood coagulation tank 20 under the action of gravity, applying pressure to a pressure switch 28 by a pressure rod 29 fixed at the lower end of a movable support plate 2, sealing the sealing cover 7 through a movable buckle 23 and a sealing plate 26, pressing a button switch 25 to enable an ultrasonic generator 18 and a refrigerator 5 to simultaneously start working, enabling the moisture in the dragon blood to be rapidly volatilized by the ultrasonic generator 18, enabling the temperature on the upper side of a V-shaped condensation plate 8 to be far lower than that on the lower side due to the fact that cold air generated by the refrigerator 5 is arranged on the upper side of the V-shaped condensation plate 8, enabling the moisture volatilized from the dragon blood to be rapidly condensed on the lower surface of the V-shaped condensation plate 8, flowing to condensate collecting tanks 4 on two sides under the action of gravity and being discharged through a drain pipe 9 along with the loss of the moisture in the dragon blood coagulation tank 20, the total weight of the dragon's blood condensing tank 20 applied on the supporting spring 14 is reduced, the pressure applied on the upper end of the pressure switch 28 through the pressure rod 29 disappears, the ultrasonic generator 18 and the refrigerator 5 stop working at the same time, and the efficiency of condensing and forming the dragon's blood is improved.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rare traditional Chinese medicine dragon's blood dehydration and coagulation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the dragon blood coagulation tank, the supporting spring, the positioning rod and the positioning cylinder, which are used for pouring the dragon blood to be dehydrated, the pressure rod applies pressure to the pressure switch under the action of gravity, so that the connecting wire connected with the pressure switch is communicated, the damage of the dragon blood caused by the long-time work of the ultrasonic generator is avoided, and meanwhile, the moisture in the dragon blood is reduced and the dragon blood is separated through the V-shaped condensation plate.

2. According to the invention, cold air is produced in the space between the V-shaped condensing plate and the sealing cover through the refrigerator, so that water vapor evaporated due to ultrasonic oscillation is condensed on the lower surface of the V-shaped condensing plate and slides down into the condensed water collecting tank under the action of gravity, the water separation efficiency is improved, and the loss of the drug effect of the dragon's blood caused by long-time high-temperature boiling is avoided.

3. According to the invention, through the series connection of the button switch and the pressure switch, the phenomenon that the equipment runs by mistakenly touching the button switch is avoided, and meanwhile, the equipment can run after being prepared, so that the waste of energy is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the damage of ultrasonic waves to workers is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional longitudinal cross-sectional schematic view of a seal housing of the present construction;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a seal housing of the present construction;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of item 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional left-side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional right view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 movable supporting plates, 3 supporting grooves, 4 condensed water collecting grooves, 5 refrigerators, 6 gas exchange tubes, 7 sealing covers, 8V-shaped condensing plates, 9 water discharging pipes, 10 positioning cylinders, 11 positioning shafts, 12 rollers, 13 positioning rods, 14 supporting springs, 15 connecting rods, 16 supporting legs, 17 connecting wires, 18 ultrasonic generators, 19 supporting plates, 20 dragon's blood condensing grooves, 21 positioning plates, 22 positioning springs, 23 movable buckles, 24 connecting wire II, 25 button switches, 26 sealing plates, 27 connecting buckles, 28 pressure switches, 29 pressure rods, 30 limiting grooves and 31 limiting rods.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a dehydrating and coagulating device for Chinese medicine resina Draconis comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper surface of one side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning cylinder 10.

One end of an internal supporting spring 14 at one end of the positioning cylinder 10 is sleeved, the number of the supporting springs 14 is four, the supporting force of each supporting spring 14 is six kilograms, the total weight of the solidified dragon blood and the dragon blood coagulating groove 20 is more than or equal to twenty-three kilograms and less than twenty-four kilograms, and the phenomenon that the dragon blood damages the medicine property due to long-time operation of the ultrasonic generator is prevented.

The other end of the supporting spring 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning rod 13, the length of the positioning rod 13 in a static state sleeved with the positioning cylinder 10 is two centimeters, and the length of the limiting groove 30 is one point and five centimeters, so that the positioning rod 13 is prevented from being separated from the positioning cylinder 10 in a natural state.

The curved surface of one end of the positioning rod 13 is sleeved with the inside of the other end of the positioning barrel 10, one side of the other end of the positioning shaft 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the lower end of the movable supporting plate 2, the upper end of the movable supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of one end of the supporting groove 3, one side of one end of the supporting groove 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning shaft 11, and the curved surface in the middle of the positioning shaft 11 is sleeved with the inner surface of the roller 12.

The upside of gyro wheel 12 surface is connected with the transmission of one side of dragon's blood coagulation groove 20 lower surface, and the inside evenly distributed of dragon's blood coagulation groove 20 has the cuboid of 5 x 4, and the outside of dragon's blood coagulation groove 20 is higher than the cuboid of dragon's blood coagulation groove inside by one centimetre, prevents that the dragon's blood raw materials from flowing out, prescribes a limit to what the dragon's blood went on, is convenient for accomodate and pack the dragon's blood.

The lower surface of the dragon's blood coagulation tank 20 is provided with an ultrasonic generator 18, one end of the lower surface of the ultrasonic generator 18 is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting plate 19, the number of the supporting plates 19 is four, the supporting plates 19 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the ultrasonic generator 18, the ultrasonic generator 18 is fixed while the stability of the equipment is ensured, and the other end of the supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected with one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

The middle part of the lower surface of the movable supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a pressure rod 29, a pressure switch 28 is arranged on the lower side of the other end of the pressure rod 29, the lower surface of the pressure switch 28 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting leg 16, and one side of the other end of the supporting leg 16 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 15.

One side of bottom plate 1 and the downside fixed connection of sealed cowling 7, the inboard of sealed cowling 7 lower extreme and the one end fixed connection of gag lever post 31, the other end of gag lever post 31 cup joints with the internal surface of spacing groove 30, and the inside in 2 one side of movable support plate is seted up to spacing groove 30.

One end of the dragon's blood coagulation groove 20 is provided with a positioning plate 21, one end of one side of the positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected with one end of a positioning spring 22, and the other end of the positioning spring 22 is fixedly connected with one end inside the sealing cover 7.

Middle part and refrigerator 5's lower fixed surface of sealed cowling 7 upper surface, one side of refrigerator 5 one end and two 24 one end fixed connection of connecting wire, one side fixed connection of the other end of two 24 connecting wires and connecting wire 17 one end, one side fixed connection of the one end of connecting wire 17 and button switch 25, the other end of connecting wire 17 and one side fixed connection of pressure switch 28, pressure switch 28 is total two, parallelly connected between two pressure switch 28, establish ties between pressure switch 28 and the button switch 25, prevent that the mistake from touching and cause equipment to damage, it is moderate to guarantee that dragon's blood dehydration condensation moisture content.

One side of the refrigerator 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a gas exchange tube 6, the other end of the gas exchange tube 6 is communicated with one side of the middle part of the upper surface of a sealing cover 7, and one side of the inside of the sealing cover 7 is fixedly connected with one side of a V-shaped condensation plate 8.

The lower extreme of 8 one sides of V-arrangement condensation plate is provided with condensate collecting tank 4, and 4 symmetric distributions in condensate collecting tank have two, and the one end downward sloping five degrees that condensate collecting tank 4 and drain pipe 9 are connected is convenient for the comdenstion water to flow out in following drain pipe 9, prevents that the comdenstion water from overflowing and flowing into dragon's blood coagulation bath 20, shortens the dragon's blood coagulation time, improves the dragon's blood coagulation efficiency.

The lower surface of condensate collecting vat 4 one end and the one end fixed connection of drain pipe 9, the other end setting of drain pipe 9 is in the inside of sealed cowling 7 one end, one side and the one end fixed connection of activity knot 23 of the sealed cowling 7 other end, the other end of activity knot 23 and the one end fixed connection of closing plate 26, the other end of closing plate 26 and the one end fixed connection of connector link 27, the other end of connector link 27 and the opposite side fixed connection of the sealed cowling 7 other end.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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