阅读说明：本技术 一种农业种植用的排水闸及其安装组件 (Drainage floodgate that farming used and installation component thereof ) 是由 袁娟 杨开锋 于 2021-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种农业种植用的排水闸及其安装组件,涉及农业种植用的排水闸领域。该农业种植用的排水闸及其安装组件包括固定座,固定座的正面与背面分别开有进水口和出水口,固定座的内部设置有弹力组件,固定座的内部开设有第一限位槽和第二限位槽,固定座的内壁上转动连接有转轴,转轴的外表面开设有一圈齿牙,且转轴与固定座之间设置有限位组件。首先通过弹性组件使得挤压板向下移动,使得浮力板受到更大的力,此时即可完成调节农田内水位的上涨,当需要使得其农田内的水位下降时,反向转动第一转轮进行上述相反运动,带动浮力板向上移动,此时即可达到自动控制农田水位的作用,对农田水位进行限定。(The invention discloses a drainage gate for agricultural planting and an installation assembly thereof, and relates to the field of drainage gates for agricultural planting. This drainage floodgate of farming usefulness and installation component thereof includes the fixing base, and open respectively with the back in the front of fixing base has water inlet and delivery port, and the inside of fixing base is provided with elastic component, and first spacing groove and second spacing groove have been seted up to the inside of fixing base, rotate on the inner wall of fixing base and be connected with the pivot, and a circle of tooth has been seted up to the surface of pivot, and is provided with spacing component between pivot and the fixing base. At first make the stripper plate move down through elastic component for the buoyancy board receives bigger power, can accomplish the rising of adjusting water level in the farmland this moment, when needs make the water level in its farmland descend, the first runner of antiport carries out above-mentioned opposite movement, drives buoyancy board rebound, can reach the effect of automatic control farmland water level this moment, prescribes a limit to the farmland water level.)

1. The utility model provides a drainage floodgate and installation component that farming used, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the back side of the fixing seat (1) are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a water collecting tank, an elastic component is arranged inside the fixing seat (1), a first limiting groove (114) and a second limiting groove (206) are formed inside the fixing seat (1), the inner wall of the fixing seat (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (102), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with a ring of teeth, and a limiting component is arranged between the rotating shaft (102) and the fixing seat (1);

the lower surface of the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (101), the lower surface of the first bevel gear (101) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (103), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (103) is in threaded connection with a first connecting rod (104), the lower surface of the first connecting rod (104) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (108), the front surface of the connecting plate (108) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (110), the first sliding block (110) is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixing seat (1), the back surface of the connecting plate (108) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (109), two sides of the adjusting plate (109) are both fixedly connected with second sliding blocks (111), and the second sliding blocks (111) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixing seat (1);

the inside of fixing base (1) is provided with second bevel gear (105), second bevel gear (105) and first bevel gear (101) mesh mutually, second bevel gear (105) back fixedly connected with second threaded rod (106), the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod (106) has second connecting rod (107), the side fixedly connected with movable plate (112) of second connecting rod (107), one side fixedly connected with first stopper (113) of second connecting rod (107) are kept away from in movable plate (112), first stopper (113) sliding connection is on the inner wall of fixing base (1).

2. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the second threaded rod (106) is greater than the distance between the first limiting block (113) and the adjusting plate (109), and the length of the second threaded rod (106) is greater than the height of the first threaded rod (103).

3. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the first limiting groove (114) is larger than that of the adjusting plate (109).

4. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a worm wheel (3), the outer surface of the worm wheel (3) is meshed with teeth formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (102), the worm wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (1), and a worm (301) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (1).

5. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the worm (301) penetrates through the front face of the fixing seat (1) and extends outwards, and the part extending outwards is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel (302).

6. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component comprises a third threaded rod (2), the third threaded rod (2) is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the fixed seat (1), the lower end of the third threaded rod (2) passes through the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) and extends downwards, and one end extending downwards is rotatably connected with a squeezing plate (203), the squeezing plate (203) is connected in the fixed seat (1) in a sliding way, and the front and back surfaces of the extrusion plate (203) are fixedly connected with second limiting blocks (201), the two second limiting blocks (201) are respectively connected on the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves (206) in a sliding way, the lower surface of the extrusion plate (203) is fixedly connected with a spring (202), the lower end of the spring (202) is fixedly connected with a buoyancy plate (204), two third limiting blocks (207) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the buoyancy plate (204), and the third limiting blocks (207) are connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (1) in a sliding mode.

7. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the buoyancy plate (204) and the upper surface of the adjusting plate (109) are at the same horizontal height.

8. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the third threaded rod (2) is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel (205).

9. The drain gate and the mounting assembly thereof for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the two third limiting blocks (207) and the first sliding block (110) are T-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drainage gates for agricultural planting, in particular to a drainage gate for agricultural planting and an installation assembly thereof.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development laws of animals and plants, agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, agricultural planting water control is a very important project, and farmland drainage is a guarantee for developing agricultural production and improving crop yield and output value.

At present, a drainage mode of a farmland is basically that a gap is formed in a field ridge of the farmland, water flows freely, or water is pumped by a water pump, the method can only be controlled manually, the water quantity in the farmland cannot be limited at any time along with the ground, and when human negligence occurs, crop loss can be caused, so that a drainage gate for agricultural planting and an installation assembly thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a drainage gate for agricultural planting and an installation assembly thereof, aiming at solving the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a drainage gate for agricultural planting and an installation assembly thereof comprise a fixed seat, wherein the front side and the back side of the fixed seat are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a water collecting tank, an elastic assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat, a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are formed inside the fixed seat, the inner wall of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a ring of teeth, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft and the fixed seat;

the lower surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the lower surface of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first connecting rod, the lower surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, the back surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, two sides of the adjusting plate are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, and the second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat;

the fixing seat is characterized in that a second bevel gear is arranged inside the fixing seat, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the back of the second bevel gear, a second connecting rod is connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the second connecting rod, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the second connecting rod, of the moving plate, and the first limiting block is connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the length of the second threaded rod is greater than the distance between the first limiting block and the adjusting plate, and the length of the second threaded rod is greater than the height of the first threaded rod.

Preferably, the height of the first limit groove is greater than that of the adjusting plate.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a worm wheel, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshed with teeth arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat, and a worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat.

Preferably, one end of the worm penetrates through the front surface of the fixing seat and extends outwards, and the part extending outwards is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel.

Preferably, the elasticity subassembly includes the third threaded rod, third threaded rod threaded connection is at the upper surface of fixed seat, the inner wall downwardly extending of fixing base is passed to third threaded rod lower extreme, and downwardly extending's one end rotates and is connected with the stripper plate, stripper plate sliding connection is in the inside of fixing base, just the equal fixedly connected with second stopper in tow sides of stripper plate, two the second stopper is sliding connection respectively on the inner wall of two second spacing grooves, the lower fixed surface of stripper plate is connected with the spring, the lower end fixedly connected with buoyancy plate of spring, two third stoppers of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of buoyancy plate, two the equal sliding connection of third stopper is on the inner wall of fixing base.

Preferably, the lower surface of the buoyancy plate and the upper surface of the adjusting plate are at the same level.

Preferably, the upper end of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel.

Preferably, the cross sections of the two third limiting blocks and the first sliding block are both T-shaped

The invention discloses a drainage gate for agricultural planting and a mounting assembly thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

the drainage gate for agricultural planting and the installation assembly thereof comprise a first rotating wheel, a third threaded rod, an extrusion plate, a spring, a buoyancy plate and a third limiting block, wherein the third threaded rod is driven to rotate on the inner wall of a fixed seat by rotating the first rotating wheel, so that the third threaded rod moves downwards and drives the extrusion plate to move downwards, the force for pressing the spring downwards is generated, the spring is compressed, the buoyancy plate is subjected to larger force, the water pressure for entering a water inlet needs to be increased at the moment, the water can be drained outwards, more water can be stored in a farmland, the first rotating wheel can be stopped to rotate when the proper position is adjusted, when the water needs to be drained outwards in the farmland, the first rotating wheel is reversely rotated, the opposite motion is performed, the spring is enabled to rebound, and the force applied to the buoyancy plate is reduced, when continuing to rotate first runner, can make the spring stretch, drive buoyancy board rebound drives two third stoppers and upwards slides simultaneously, and outlet port are linked together and are discharged water this moment for the water level in its farmland descends, can reach the effect of automatic control farmland water level this moment, prescribes a limit to the farmland water level.

The drainage gate for agricultural planting and the mounting component thereof comprise a limiting component, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a first threaded rod, an adjusting plate and a moving plate, wherein the rotating shaft is rotated through the limiting component, the first bevel gear and the first threaded rod are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the second threaded rod is driven to rotate, the second connecting rod is driven to move towards the back, so that the moving plate is driven to move towards the back, when the moving plate moves towards the back, the mud in the moving plate is pushed to move towards the back, meanwhile, the first connecting rod moves downwards due to the rotation of the first threaded rod, so that the adjusting plate is driven to move downwards, two second sliding blocks slide downwards on the inner wall of a fixed seat, along with the continuous rotation of the second rotating wheel, the upper surface of the adjusting plate is positioned below the moving plate, and at the moment, the moving plate can push the mud in the fixed seat out of the outside, the second wheel is now rotated in the opposite direction, performing the opposite movement described above, even if it is allowed to complete the reset.

This drainage floodgate and installation component that farming used, the one end of worm runs through the positive outside extension of fixing base, and the partial fixedly connected with second runner of outside extension, is convenient for to the control of countershaft.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elastic member according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 101. a first bevel gear; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a first threaded rod; 104. a first connecting rod; 105. a second bevel gear; 106. a second threaded rod; 107. a second connecting rod; 108. a connecting plate; 109. an adjusting plate; 110. a first slider; 111. a second slider; 112. moving the plate; 113. a first stopper; 114. a first limit groove; 2. a third threaded rod; 201. a second limiting block; 202. a spring; 203. a pressing plate; 204. a buoyancy plate; 205. a first runner; 206. a second limit groove; 207. a third limiting block; 3. a worm gear; 301. a worm; 302. a second wheel.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment of the invention discloses a drainage gate for agricultural planting and a mounting assembly thereof, and the drainage gate comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein the front side and the back side of the fixed seat 1 are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a water collecting tank, an elastic assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat 1, a first limiting groove 114 and a second limiting groove 206 are arranged inside the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 102, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with a ring of teeth, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft 102 and the fixed seat 1;

a first bevel gear 101 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 102, a first threaded rod 103 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first bevel gear 101, a first connecting rod 104 is connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 103 in a threaded manner, a connecting plate 108 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting rod 104, a first slider 110 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting plate 108, the first slider 110 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing seat 1, an adjusting plate 109 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the connecting plate 108, second sliders 111 are fixedly connected to both sides of the adjusting plate 109, and the second sliders 111 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 1;

the inside of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a second bevel gear 105, the second bevel gear 105 is engaged with the first bevel gear 101, the back of the second bevel gear 105 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 106, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 106 is in threaded connection with a second connecting rod 107, the side surface of the second connecting rod 107 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 112, one side of the moving plate 112 far away from the second connecting rod 107 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 113, and the first limiting block 113 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1.

The length of the second threaded rod 106 is greater than the distance between the first limit block 113 and the adjusting plate 109, and the length of the second threaded rod 106 is greater than the height of the first threaded rod 103, so that the movable plate 112 can completely push out the sludge inside the fixed seat 1.

The height of the first limit groove 114 is greater than that of the adjustment plate 109, so that the adjustment plate 109 can move below the water collection tank, and the adjustment plate 109 does not shield the moving plate 112 when the sludge is pushed out.

Elasticity subassembly includes third threaded rod 2, 2 threaded connection of third threaded rod are at the upper surface of fixing base 1, the inner wall downwardly extending of fixing base 1 is passed to 2 lower extremes of third threaded rod, and downwardly extending's one end is rotated and is connected with stripper plate 203, stripper plate 203 sliding connection is in the inside of fixing base 1, and the equal fixedly connected with second stopper 201 in tow sides of stripper plate 203, two second stoppers 201 sliding connection respectively is on the inner wall of two second spacing grooves 206, the lower fixed surface of stripper plate 203 is connected with spring 202, the lower extreme fixedly connected with buoyancy board 204 of spring 202, two third stopper 207 of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of buoyancy board 204, the equal sliding connection of two third stoppers 207 is on the inner wall of fixing base 1.

The lower surface of the buoyancy plate 204 is at the same level as the upper surface of the adjustment plate 109.

The upper end of the third threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 205, so that the extrusion plate 203 can be moved conveniently.

The cross sections of the two third stoppers 207 and the first slider 110 are both "T" shaped, so that the movement thereof is more stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the water quantity in the farmland needs to be changed, firstly, the first rotating wheel 205 is rotated to drive the third threaded rod 2 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, and the upper surface of the extrusion plate 203 is rotated, so that the third threaded rod 2 moves downwards and drives the extrusion plate 203 to move downwards, and simultaneously, the two second limiting blocks 201 respectively slide downwards on the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves 206, as the extrusion plate 203 moves downwards, the extrusion plate exerts a downward pressing force on the spring 202, and as the lower surface of the buoyancy plate 204 is attached to the supporting block, the buoyancy plate 204 does not move, so that the spring 202 is compressed, the buoyancy plate 204 is subjected to larger force, at the moment, the water inlet pressure of the water inlet needs to be increased, the water inlet can be drained outwards, so that more water quantity can be stored in the farmland, and when the farmland is adjusted to a proper position, can stop rotating first runner 205, when the outside drainage in needs farmland, the first runner 205 of antiport promptly, carry out above-mentioned opposite movement, make spring 202 rebound, thereby make the power that buoyancy board 204 received reduce, when continuing to rotate first runner 205, can make spring 202 stretch, drive buoyancy board 204 rebound, drive two third stopper 207 upslidings simultaneously, delivery port and outlet are linked together and are discharged water this moment, make the water level in its farmland descend, can reach the effect of automatic control farmland water level this moment, prescribe a limit to the farmland water level.

Example two:

the embodiment of the invention discloses a drainage gate for agricultural planting and a mounting assembly thereof, and the drainage gate comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein the front side and the back side of the fixed seat 1 are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated through a water collecting tank, an elastic assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat 1, a first limiting groove 114 and a second limiting groove 206 are arranged inside the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 102, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with a ring of teeth, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft 102 and the fixed seat 1;

a first bevel gear 101 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 102, a first threaded rod 103 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first bevel gear 101, a first connecting rod 104 is connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 103 in a threaded manner, a connecting plate 108 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first connecting rod 104, a first slider 110 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting plate 108, the first slider 110 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing seat 1, an adjusting plate 109 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the connecting plate 108, second sliders 111 are fixedly connected to both sides of the adjusting plate 109, and the second sliders 111 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 1;

the inside of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a second bevel gear 105, the second bevel gear 105 is engaged with the first bevel gear 101, the back of the second bevel gear 105 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 106, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 106 is in threaded connection with a second connecting rod 107, the side surface of the second connecting rod 107 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 112, one side of the moving plate 112 far away from the second connecting rod 107 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 113, and the first limiting block 113 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1.

Spacing subassembly includes worm wheel 3, and the tooth that worm wheel 3 surface and pivot 102 surface were seted up meshes mutually, and worm wheel 3 rotates to be connected on the inner wall of fixing base 1, rotates on the inner wall of fixing base 1 and is connected with worm 301.

One end of the worm 301 penetrates through the front surface of the fixing base 1 and extends outwards, and a second rotating wheel 302 is fixedly connected to the part extending outwards, so that the control of the rotating shaft 102 is facilitated.

When the device is used for a long time, the inside of the device can have a condition of sludge accumulation to affect drainage, at the moment, the second rotating wheel 302 is rotated to rotate the worm 301 so as to drive the worm wheel 3 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating shaft 102 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 101 and the first threaded rod 103 to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 102, so that the second bevel gear 105 meshed with the first bevel gear 101 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 106 to rotate, the second connecting rod 107 moves towards the back surface so as to drive the moving plate 112 to move towards the back surface, and the first limiting block 113 slides on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, when the moving plate 112 moves towards the back surface, the sludge inside of the moving plate is pushed to move towards the back surface, and simultaneously, due to the rotation of the first threaded rod 103, the first connecting rod 104 moves downwards and drives the first sliding block 110 and the connecting plate 108 to slide downwards on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, thereby drive regulating plate 109 and move down, two second sliders 111 slide down on the inner wall of fixing base 1 simultaneously, along with the continuous rotation of second runner 302, the upper surface of regulating plate 109 is in the below of movable plate 112, and the movable plate 112 can be with the inside silt of fixing base 1 release the external world this moment, and the reverse rotation second runner 302 carries out above-mentioned opposite movement this moment, even make it accomplish to reset, continues the effect of automatic control farmland water level.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.