阅读说明：本技术 一种房建施工作业平台及其施工方法 (House construction work platform and construction method thereof ) 是由 张荣伟 李晓东 温舵 郝磊 王瑜 于 2021-07-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种房建施工作业平台,包括固定支撑框架、固定卷扬机、吊篮、导向防偏杆、吊篮放线卷扬机和吊篮支撑组件,固定支撑框架一端设有固定桁架,固定桁架上设有固定孔,固定支撑框架呈口字型结构设置,固定支撑框架四角位置处设有四组钢丝绳固定架,钢丝绳固定架上设有钢丝绳固定孔,钢丝绳固定孔内穿设有固定钢丝绳,固定钢丝绳另一端设于固定卷扬机上,吊篮支撑组件设于固定支撑框架内,吊篮放线卷扬机设于吊篮支撑组件下方,吊篮通过吊装钢丝绳与吊篮放线卷扬机相连,导向防偏杆设于吊篮支撑组件下方,导向防偏杆下端设于吊篮上。本发明涉及房建施工技术领域,具体指一种工作稳定性高,且覆盖面积大的房建施工作业平台及其施工方法。(The invention discloses a building construction work platform which comprises a fixed supporting frame, a fixed winch, a hanging basket, a guide deviation-preventing rod, a hanging basket paying-off winch and a hanging basket supporting assembly, wherein one end of the fixed supporting frame is provided with a fixed truss, the fixed truss is provided with a fixed hole, the fixed supporting frame is arranged in a square structure, four groups of steel wire rope fixing frames are arranged at four corners of the fixed supporting frame, steel wire rope fixing holes are formed in the steel wire rope fixing frames, fixed steel wire ropes penetrate through the steel wire rope fixing holes, the other end of each fixed steel wire rope is arranged on the fixed winch, the hanging basket supporting assembly is arranged in the fixed supporting frame, the hanging basket paying-off winch is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly, the hanging basket is connected with the hanging basket paying-off winch through a hoisting steel wire rope, the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly, and the lower end of the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged on the hanging basket. The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction work platform with high working stability and large coverage area and a construction method thereof.)

1. A building construction operation platform is characterized by comprising a fixed supporting frame, a fixed winch, a hanging basket, a guide deviation-preventing rod, a hanging basket paying-off winch and a hanging basket supporting assembly, wherein one end of the fixed supporting frame is provided with a fixed truss, the fixed truss is provided with a fixed hole, the fixed supporting frame is arranged in a square structure, four groups of steel wire rope fixing frames are arranged at the four corners of the fixed supporting frame, the steel wire rope fixing frames are provided with steel wire rope fixing holes, the steel wire rope fixing holes are internally provided with fixed steel wire ropes, the other end of each fixed steel wire rope is arranged on the fixed winch, the hanging basket supporting assembly is arranged in the fixed supporting frame, the hanging basket paying-off winch is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly, the hanging basket is connected with the hanging basket paying-off winch through a hoisting steel wire rope, the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly, the lower end of the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged on the hanging basket.

2. The building construction work platform according to claim 1, wherein the hanging basket supporting assembly comprises a protective driving housing, a displacement driving motor, a driving shaft, two sets of displacement driving screws and a displacement driving rod, the protective driving housing is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed supporting frame, the displacement driving motor is arranged in the protective driving housing, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the protective driving housing, the driving shaft is connected with the output shaft of the displacement driving motor through a transmission belt, the displacement driving screws are rotatably arranged on the fixed supporting frame and connected with the driving shaft, the displacement driving screws are provided with two sets, the two sets of displacement driving screws are arranged in parallel, two ends of the displacement driving rod are connected with the two sets of displacement driving screws through threads, the two sets of displacement driving rods are provided, and the guiding deviation-preventing rod and the hanging basket paying-off winch are both arranged below the displacement driving rod, the guide deviation-preventing rods and the hanging basket paying-off winding machine are respectively provided with four groups, and every two groups of guide deviation-preventing rods and hanging basket paying-off winding machines are correspondingly arranged below one group of displacement driving rods.

3. The building construction work platform according to claim 2, wherein the displacement driving motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor.

4. The building construction work platform according to claim 1, wherein the hanging basket and the hanging basket paying-off winch are provided with guide wheel sets, the guide wheel sets on the hanging basket and the hanging basket paying-off winch are correspondingly arranged, the guide wheel sets comprise two groups of guide wheels, and the hoisting steel wire rope is slidably arranged between the two groups of guide wheels.

5. The building construction work platform of claim 2, wherein the guiding deviation-preventing rod is a multi-stage telescopic rod, and the guiding deviation-preventing rod is a stainless steel rod.

6. The building construction work platform according to claim 1, wherein an air pump, a telescopic cylinder and a sucker are arranged in the hanging basket, the air pump is arranged on the bottom wall of the hanging basket, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the hanging basket, the sucker is arranged at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder, and the sucker is connected with the air pump through an air pipe.

7. The building construction work platform according to claim 6, wherein at least two groups of the telescopic cylinders and the suckers are provided.

8. A construction method of a building construction operation platform is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) fixing a fixed winch on a building, and fixing a fixed support frame on the building through a fixed truss;

(2) starting a hanging basket paying-off winch, receiving a hoisting steel wire rope, and adjusting the hanging basket to a height required to work;

(3) when the hanging basket paying-off winch receives and releases the hoisting steel wire rope, the guide wheel plays a role in guiding the hoisting steel wire rope, the guide deviation-preventing rod stretches along with the collection and release of the hoisting steel wire rope, and the hanging basket is rigidly limited;

(4) starting a displacement driving motor to adjust a hanging basket supporting component, and carrying out position adjustment on the hanging basket in the horizontal direction to meet the requirements of construction at the same height and different positions;

(5) and (3) when the hanging basket moves to the position to be constructed, starting the telescopic cylinder, pushing out the sucker by the telescopic cylinder, and stably adsorbing the sucker on the outer wall of the building under the action of the air pump.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house construction work platform and a construction method thereof.

Background

The construction is a production activity in the construction implementation stage of engineering, is a construction process of various buildings, can be said to be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object in a designated place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, a construction operation place is called a construction site or a construction site, also called a construction site, a plurality of construction equipment including a construction operation platform is needed in the construction process,

the hanging flower basket is as one kind of construction work platform, can effectively replace traditional scaffold frame, can alleviate intensity of labour, improves work efficiency to novel aerial working equipment that can used repeatedly. The hanging flower basket is when using convenient, has the defect of poor stability, if meet windy weather, the hanging flower basket takes place to rock the skew easily, and the security performance is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the building construction operation platform with high working stability and large coverage area and the construction method thereof.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a building construction operation platform, which comprises a fixed supporting frame, a fixed winch, a hanging basket, a guide deviation-preventing rod, a hanging basket paying-off winch and a hanging basket supporting assembly, wherein one end of the fixed supporting frame is provided with a fixed truss, the fixed truss is provided with a fixed hole, the fixed supporting frame is fixed in a building through the fixed hole, the fixed supporting frame is arranged in a square structure, four groups of steel wire rope fixing frames are arranged at the four corners of the fixed supporting frame, the steel wire rope fixing holes are arranged on the steel wire rope fixing frames, fixed steel wire ropes penetrate through the steel wire rope fixing holes, the other end of each fixed steel wire rope is arranged on the fixed winch, the hanging basket supporting assembly is arranged in the fixed supporting frame, the hanging basket paying-off winch is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly, and the hanging basket is connected with the hanging basket paying-off winch through the hoisting steel wire ropes, the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged below the hanging basket supporting component, and the lower end of the guide deviation-preventing rod is arranged on the hanging basket.

Further, the hanging basket supporting component comprises a protective driving cover shell, a displacement driving motor, a driving shaft, displacement driving screw rods and displacement driving rods, the protective driving cover shell is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed supporting frame, the displacement driving motor is arranged in the protective driving cover shell, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the protective driving cover shell, the driving shaft is connected with output shafts of the displacement driving motor through a transmission belt, the displacement driving screw rods are rotatably arranged on the fixed supporting frame and are connected with the driving shaft, two groups of displacement driving screw rods are arranged in parallel, two ends of the displacement driving rod are connected with the two groups of displacement driving screw rods through threads, two groups of displacement driving rods are arranged, the guide deviation preventing rods and the hanging basket pay-off winding machine are arranged below the displacement driving rods, and four groups of guide deviation preventing rods and hanging basket pay-off winding machine are arranged, every two groups of the guide deviation-preventing rods and the hanging basket paying-off winch are correspondingly arranged below one group of the displacement driving rods.

Further, the displacement driving motor is a forward and reverse double-rotation motor.

Further, all be equipped with the direction wheelset on hanging flower basket and the hanging flower basket unwrapping wire hoist, the direction wheelset on hanging flower basket and the hanging flower basket unwrapping wire hoist corresponds the setting, the direction wheelset includes two sets of leading wheels, hoist and mount wire rope slides and locates between two sets of leading wheels, and the setting of leading wheel can effectively improve hoist and mount wire rope's vertical hoist and mount stability.

Further, the guide deviation-preventing rod is a multi-stage telescopic rod, the guide deviation-preventing rod is a stainless steel rod, and the guide deviation-preventing rod can effectively prevent the hanging basket from shaking in windy weather.

Further, be equipped with air pump, telescopic cylinder and sucking disc in the hanging flower basket, the air pump is located on the hanging flower basket diapire, telescopic cylinder locates on the hanging flower basket lateral wall, the telescopic cylinder expansion end is located to the sucking disc, the sucking disc passes through the gas-supply pipe and links to each other with the air pump.

Furthermore, at least two groups of telescopic cylinders and suckers are arranged.

A construction method of a building construction operation platform specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) fixing a fixed winch on a building, and fixing a fixed support frame on the building through a fixed truss;

(2) starting a hanging basket paying-off winch, receiving a hoisting steel wire rope, and adjusting the hanging basket to a height required to work;

(3) when the hanging basket paying-off winch receives and releases the hoisting steel wire rope, the guide wheel plays a role in guiding the hoisting steel wire rope, the guide deviation-preventing rod stretches along with the winding and releasing of the hoisting steel wire rope, the hanging basket is rigidly limited, and the hanging basket is prevented from shaking along with wind;

(4) starting a displacement driving motor to adjust a hanging basket supporting component, and carrying out position adjustment on the hanging basket in the horizontal direction to meet the requirements of construction at the same height and different positions;

(5) and (3) when the hanging basket moves to the position to be constructed, starting the telescopic cylinder, pushing out the sucker by the telescopic cylinder, and stably adsorbing the sucker on the outer wall of the building under the action of the air pump.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the house building construction operation platform and the construction method thereof, stable retraction and release of the hoisting steel wire rope are guaranteed under the guiding action of the guide wheels, and meanwhile, the rigid guide connection of the guide deviation prevention rods is adopted for placement, so that the traditional flexible connection mode between the hanging basket and the hanging basket supporting component is replaced, and the connection stability between the hanging basket and the hanging basket supporting component is greatly improved; further, the hanging basket supporting component is arranged, so that the hanging basket can move in the horizontal direction, and the working coverage is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a building construction work platform and a construction method thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a basket supporting assembly of a building construction platform and a construction method thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a guide anti-deflection rod and a displacement driving rod of the building construction work platform and the construction method thereof;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a hanging basket of a building construction platform and a construction method thereof according to the present invention.

The device comprises a fixed support frame 1, a fixed winch 2, a fixed winch 3, a hanging basket 4, a guide deviation-preventing rod 5, a hanging basket paying-off winch 6, a hanging basket support component 7, a fixed truss 8, a fixed hole 9, a steel wire rope fixing frame 10, a steel wire rope fixing hole 11, a fixed steel wire rope 12, a hoisting steel wire rope 13, a protective driving housing 14, a displacement driving motor 15, a driving shaft 16, a displacement driving screw rod 17, a displacement driving rod 18, a guide wheel 19, an air pump 20, a telescopic cylinder 21, a sucker 22 and a transmission belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a building construction operation platform comprises a fixed support frame 1, a fixed winch 2, a hanging basket 3, a guide deviation-preventing rod 4, a hanging basket paying-off winch 5 and a hanging basket supporting assembly 6, wherein one end of the fixed support frame 1 is provided with a fixed truss 7, the fixed truss 7 is provided with a fixed hole 8, the fixed support frame 1 is fixed in a building through the fixed hole 8, the fixed support frame 1 is arranged in a square structure, four groups of steel wire rope fixing frames 9 are arranged at the four corners of the fixed support frame 1, steel wire rope fixing holes 10 are arranged on the steel wire rope fixing frames 9, a fixed steel wire rope 11 penetrates through the steel wire rope fixing holes 10, the other end of the fixed steel wire rope 11 is arranged on the fixed winch 2, the hanging basket supporting assembly 6 is arranged in the fixed support frame 1, the hanging basket paying-off winch 5 is arranged below the hanging basket supporting assembly 6, and the hanging basket 3 is connected with the hanging basket paying-off winch 5 through a hoisting steel wire rope 12, the guide deviation-preventing rod 4 is arranged below the hanging basket supporting component 6, and the lower end of the guide deviation-preventing rod 4 is arranged on the hanging basket 3.

Wherein, the hanging basket supporting component 6 comprises a protective driving cover 13, a displacement driving motor 14, a driving shaft 15, a displacement driving screw 16 and a displacement driving rod 17, the protective driving cover 13 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed supporting frame 1, the displacement driving motor 14 is arranged in the protective driving cover 13, the driving shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the protective driving cover 13, the driving shaft 15 is connected with the output shaft of the displacement driving motor 14 through a transmission belt 22, the displacement driving screw 16 is rotatably arranged on the fixed supporting frame 1 and is connected with the driving shaft 15, two sets of displacement driving screws 16 are arranged and are arranged in parallel, two ends of the displacement driving rod 17 are connected on the two sets of displacement driving screws 16 through threads, two sets of displacement driving rods 17 are arranged, the guide deviation-proof rods 4 and the hanging basket paying-off hoister 5 are arranged below the displacement driving rod 17, and the guide deviation-proof rods 4 and the paying-off hoister 5 are provided with four sets of hanging baskets, every two groups of guide deviation-proof rods 4 and the hanging basket paying-off winch 5 are correspondingly arranged below one group of displacement driving rods 17. The displacement driving motor 14 is a forward and reverse rotation motor.

All be equipped with the direction wheelset on hanging flower basket 3 and the hanging flower basket unwrapping wire hoist 5, the direction wheelset on hanging flower basket 3 and the hanging flower basket unwrapping wire hoist 5 corresponds the setting, and the direction wheelset includes two sets of leading wheels 18, and hoist and mount wire rope 12 slides and locate between two sets of leading wheels 18, and the vertical hoist and mount stability that hoist and mount wire rope 12 can effectively be improved in the setting of leading wheel 18.

The guide deviation-preventing rod 4 is a multi-stage telescopic rod, the guide deviation-preventing rod 4 is a stainless steel rod, and the guide deviation-preventing rod 4 can effectively prevent the hanging basket 3 from shaking obliquely in windy weather.

An air pump 19, a telescopic cylinder 20 and a sucker 21 are arranged in the hanging basket 3, the air pump 19 is arranged on the bottom wall of the hanging basket 3, the telescopic cylinder 20 is arranged on the side wall of the hanging basket 3, the sucker 21 is arranged at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 20, and the sucker 21 is connected with the air pump 19 through an air pipe. At least two groups of telescopic cylinders 20 and suction cups 21 are provided.

A construction method of a building construction operation platform specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) fixing the fixed winch 2 on the building, and fixing the fixed support frame 1 on the building through the fixed truss 7;

(2) starting a hanging basket paying-off winch 5, receiving a hoisting steel wire rope 12, and adjusting the hanging basket 3 to a height required to work;

(3) when the hanging basket paying-off winch 5 receives and releases the hoisting steel wire rope 12, the guide wheel 18 plays a role in guiding the hoisting steel wire rope 12, the guide deviation-preventing rod 4 stretches along with the receiving and releasing of the hoisting steel wire rope 12, the hanging basket 3 is rigidly limited, and the hanging basket 3 is prevented from shaking along with wind;

(4) starting a displacement driving motor 14 to adjust the hanging basket supporting component 6, and carrying out position adjustment on the hanging basket 3 in the horizontal direction to meet the requirements of construction at different positions at the same height;

(5) when the hanging basket 3 moves to the position needing construction, the telescopic cylinder 20 is started, the suction cup 21 is pushed out by the telescopic cylinder 20, and the suction cup 21 is stably adsorbed on the outer wall of the building under the action of the air pump 19.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.