阅读说明：本技术 一种传染病患者转运推车 (Transfer cart for infectious disease patients ) 是由 兰晓杰 彭松 于 2021-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种传染病患者转运推车,包括有接诊舱,在该接诊舱底部均匀设置有万向滚轮,在接诊舱一侧面设置有整车消毒装置和负压消毒装置,在所述接诊舱另一侧面密封安装有舱门,在接诊舱上部密封设置有升降顶板机构,在接诊舱内部还设置有座椅和透气过滤装置,所述座椅紧靠所述接诊舱的端部侧壁设置,所述透气过滤装置设置在所述接诊舱的其他内壁上；在接诊舱一端面设置有电源机构,在接诊舱另一端面还设置有推拉扶手,所述整车消毒装置以及负压消毒装置均与所述电源机构电性连接。本发明使用方便,消毒效率高,能够在患者完全不暴露的情况下即可完成检查确认,也不需要浪费人员进行消毒,但安全系数还特别高,且能够大幅提高检查效率。(A cart for transporting infectious disease patients comprises a reception cabin, universal rollers are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the reception cabin, a whole vehicle disinfection device and a negative pressure disinfection device are arranged on one side surface of the reception cabin, a cabin door is hermetically arranged on the other side surface of the reception cabin, a lifting top plate mechanism is hermetically arranged on the upper part of the reception cabin, a seat and a ventilation filtering device are further arranged inside the reception cabin, the seat is arranged close to the side wall of the end part of the reception cabin, and the ventilation filtering device is arranged on other inner walls of the reception cabin; a power supply mechanism is arranged on one end face of the examination receiving cabin, a push-pull handrail is further arranged on the other end face of the examination receiving cabin, and the whole vehicle disinfection device and the negative pressure disinfection device are electrically connected with the power supply mechanism. The invention has convenient use and high disinfection efficiency, can finish the inspection and confirmation under the condition that a patient is not exposed at all, does not need to waste personnel for disinfection, has extremely high safety coefficient and can greatly improve the inspection efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides an infectious disease patient transports shallow which characterized in that: the medical examination room comprises an examination room (1), universal idler wheels (2) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the examination room (1), a whole vehicle disinfection device (3) and a negative pressure disinfection device (4) are arranged on one side surface of the examination room (1), a cabin door (5) is hermetically arranged on the other side surface of the examination room (1), a lifting top plate mechanism (6) is hermetically arranged on the upper part of the examination room (1), a seat (7) and a breathable filtering device (8) are further arranged inside the examination room (1), the seat (7) is arranged close to the side wall of the end part of the examination room (1), and the breathable filtering device (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the examination room (1);

a power supply mechanism (9) is arranged on one end face of the examination receiving cabin (1), a push-pull handrail (10) is further arranged on the other end face of the examination receiving cabin (1), and the whole vehicle disinfection device (3) and the negative pressure disinfection device (4) are electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (9).

2. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting top plate mechanism (6) is provided with a top plate (61), four pushing cylinders (62) are uniformly arranged on the examination receiving cabin (1), the output ends of the four pushing cylinders (62) are fixedly connected with the top plate (61), an electric air pump (63) is further arranged on the end face of the examination receiving cabin (1), the electric air pump (63) is arranged above the power supply mechanism (9) and is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (9), the output end of the electric air pump (63) is connected with an air pipe (64), the bottoms of the four pushing cylinders (62) are communicated with the air pipe (64), the air pipe (64) is further provided with a deflation valve (65), the deflation valve (65) is arranged on the end face of the examination receiving cabin (1), a plastic corrugated sleeve (66) is hermetically arranged between the top plate (61) and the examination receiving cabin (1), and a placement notch (67) is formed in the upper end face of the examination receiving cabin (1), the plastic bellows (66) is stacked in the placement slot (67).

3. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 2, wherein: the whole vehicle disinfection device (3) is provided with a disinfection water tank (31), one end part of the disinfection water tank (31) is connected with an air compressor (32), the air compressor (32) is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (9), the top of the disinfection water tank (31) is provided with a water inlet (33) and a pressure release valve (34), the water inlet (34) is a one-way valve port, the other end of the disinfection water tank (31) is connected with a first electric water valve (35) and a second electric water valve (36), the first electric water valve (35) and the second electric water valve (36) are respectively connected with a disinfection water pipe A (37) and a disinfection water pipe B (38), the disinfection water pipe A (37) and the disinfection water pipe B (38) are sleeved with a same sleeve (39), a crimping mechanism (310) is sleeved in the middle of the sleeve (39), and the crimping mechanism (310) is arranged on the side surface of the examination room (1);

spout ring (311) and disinfection outward and spout ring (312) in roof (61) inside being provided with the disinfection be provided with annular nozzle (313) in the middle of roof (61) is positive, just spout ring (311) and disinfection outward and spout and all evenly be provided with the spout on ring (312) in the disinfection, spout in the disinfection on the ring (311) is just right connect and diagnose cabin (1) inner wall and encircle the setting all around, spout on the ring (312) is just right outward in the disinfection connect and diagnose cabin (1) outer wall and encircle the setting all around, all spouts all to pass through ring (311) or outer disinfection are spouted in the disinfection spout ring (312) with disinfection water pipe A (37) intercommunication, annular nozzle (313) with disinfection water pipe B (38) intercommunication.

4. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure disinfection device (4) is provided with an air pump (41), the input end of the air pump (41) extends into the examination room (1), the output end of the air pump (41) is connected with an air outlet pipeline (42), the other end of the air outlet pipeline (42) is connected with a disinfection box (43), and the air pump (41) is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (9).

5. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 2, wherein: the air-permeable filtering device (8) is arranged on the top plate (61), an air inlet (81) is arranged on the top plate (61), and a disinfecting filtering device (82) is arranged below the air inlet (81).

6. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 2, wherein: the air-permeable filtering device (8) is arranged on the top plate (61), an air inlet window (83) is formed in the top plate (61), a corrugated pipeline (84) is connected to the lower side of the air inlet window (83), the other end of the corrugated pipeline (84) is connected with a disinfecting and filtering mechanism (85), and the disinfecting and filtering mechanism (85) is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of the examination room (1).

7. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the top plate (61) is uniformly provided with ultraviolet lamps (68), the ultraviolet lamps (68) are electrically connected with the power supply mechanism (9), and the peripheral side plates of the examination room (1) and the plastic corrugated sleeve (66) are made of polyvinyl chloride plastic.

8. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 4, wherein: disinfect box (43) are provided with casing (431), chlorine-containing disinfectant pond (432), alcohol disinfection cotton net (433) and sterilamp (434) all set up inside casing (431), and sterilamp (434) with electrical connection of electrical power unit (9), pipeline (42) and chlorine-containing disinfectant pond (432) bottom intercommunication give vent to anger, sterilamp (434) set up between chlorine-containing disinfectant pond (432) and alcohol disinfection cotton net (433) still set up out gas net (435) on casing (431), alcohol disinfection cotton net (433) are close to this gas net (435) setting.

9. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 5, wherein: disinfection filter equipment (82) are provided with shell (821), and the cover is equipped with ring flange (822) on this shell (821), disinfection filter equipment (82) are in through this ring flange (822) fixed mounting on roof (61) inside still from last chlorine disinfection liquid layer A (823), alcohol disinfection liquid layer A (824) and clear water filter layer A (825) of having set gradually down in shell (821), gas outlet A (826) have still been seted up on shell (821), clear water filter layer A (825) are close to this gas outlet A (826) and set up.

10. An infectious disease patient transfer cart according to claim 6, wherein: disinfection filtering mechanism (85) are provided with casing (851), and this casing (851) is inside from last to having set gradually chlorine disinfection liquid layer B (852), alcohol disinfection liquid layer B (853) and clear water filter layer B (854) down, gas outlet B (855) have still been seted up on casing (851), clear water filter layer B (854) are close to this gas outlet B (855) setting.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical examination prevention and control equipment, in particular to a transfer cart for patients with infectious diseases.

Background

Infectious diseases are a group of diseases caused by various pathogens that can be transmitted from person to person, animal to animal or human to animal. Common infectious diseases are classified into four categories according to transmission routes, namely respiratory infectious diseases, digestive infectious diseases, blood infectious diseases (also called entomogenous infectious diseases) and body surface animal-derived infectious diseases (also called animal-derived infectious diseases). The respiratory infectious disease has the strongest infectivity, and the respiratory infectious disease comprises three broad transmission ways of droplet transmission, droplet nucleus transmission and dust transmission, so that large-scale infected patients are easy to cause. The most remarkable example is that since the outbreak of new coronary pneumonia, the new coronary pneumonia has spread to the world rapidly due to the characteristic of strong infectivity, so far, the number of globally accumulated infected patients exceeds ten million people, and the social and health safety of people is seriously threatened.

In order to effectively prevent the spread of respiratory infectious diseases, it is an effective means to detect and confirm respiratory infectious diseases as soon as possible and to perform isolation treatment once a suspected respiratory infectious disease case is found. However, hospitals are a person-intensive place, the daily flow of people is very large, and in the process that suspected respiratory infectious disease patients enter a reception procedure and start examination equipment for detection, not only can serious infection threats be caused to other people along the way, but also a large amount of human resources need to be wasted for disinfection and epidemic prevention along the way and in an examination room, however, the method is extremely low in efficiency and low in safety factor, and particularly for the place with complex instruments, such as the examination room, after the suspected patients are used up, the complicated instruments are difficult to be disinfected completely, so that great potential safety hazards are caused to the patients who use the instruments for examination later. If X-ray detection is carried out, isolation and disinfection are important because the equipment needs to be shared.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides the infectious disease patient transfer cart which is convenient to use, high in disinfection efficiency, capable of completing examination confirmation under the condition that a patient is not exposed at all, free of waste of personnel for disinfection, high in safety coefficient and capable of greatly improving the examination efficiency, and overcomes the defects of the existing medical examination prevention and control equipment.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

a cart for transporting infectious disease patients comprises a hospital receiving cabin, universal idler wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the hospital receiving cabin, a whole vehicle disinfection device and a negative pressure disinfection device are arranged on one side surface of the hospital receiving cabin, a cabin door is hermetically arranged on the other side surface of the hospital receiving cabin, a lifting top plate mechanism is hermetically arranged on the upper portion of the hospital receiving cabin, a seat and a breathable filtering device are further arranged inside the hospital receiving cabin, the seat is arranged close to the side wall of the end portion of the hospital receiving cabin, and the breathable filtering device is arranged on the inner wall of the hospital receiving cabin;

the medical examination room comprises a diagnosis room body, a power supply mechanism, a push-pull handrail, a whole vehicle disinfection device and a negative pressure disinfection device, wherein the power supply mechanism is arranged on one end face of the diagnosis room body, the push-pull handrail is arranged on the other end face of the diagnosis room body, and the whole vehicle disinfection device and the negative pressure disinfection device are electrically connected with the power supply mechanism.

The working principle is as follows: when a suspected infectious disease patient needs to be transported to an examination room for examination, the whole transportation cart is disinfected by the whole vehicle disinfection device, then the cabin door is opened to enable the patient to enter the examination room, the cabin door is closed to enable the examination room to be in a relatively closed state, air circulation can be provided for the patient in the examination room only through the air-permeable filtering device and the negative pressure disinfection device, namely the negative pressure disinfection device enables the examination room to be in a negative pressure state, redundant air in the examination room is disinfected and then discharged, air is naturally sucked from the outside through the air-permeable filtering device in the examination room in the negative pressure state, and the air entering the examination room is disinfected when the air-permeable filtering device passes through the negative pressure disinfection device. After a patient stably sits on the seat, the transfer cart is pushed to reach an examination room through the push-pull handrails and the universal rollers, and the top plate is lifted through the top plate lifting mechanism, so that the patient can stand in the examination room, and the examination equipment can directly examine the patient; the same principle is used when the patient needs to be transported to the treatment room, the lifting top plate mechanism is not needed to be opened, and the cabin door is opened after the patient arrives at the treatment room to allow the patient to come out.

As an optimization: lifting top plate mechanism is provided with the roof connect examine the cabin on evenly be provided with four promotion cylinders, four promotion cylinder outputs all with roof fixed connection connect examine the cabin terminal surface on still be provided with electronic air pump, this electronic air pump sets up power mechanism top, this electronic air pump and with power mechanism electric connection, this electronic air pump output is connected with the trachea, and four promotion cylinder bottoms all communicate with this trachea still be provided with the bleed valve on the trachea, this bleed valve is installed connect examine the cabin terminal surface on the roof with connect examine between the cabin sealed be provided with the plastics ripple cover connect examine the cabin up end and seted up and place the notch, the plastics ripple cover stacks in this places the notch. The power supply to the electric air pump is controlled by the power supply mechanism, so that the output ends of the four pushing air cylinders communicated with the electric air pump simultaneously push the top plate to rise, the plastic corrugated sleeve is pulled up to enable the inside of the examination room to be still in a relatively closed state, the air release valve is opened after the examination is finished, the top plate slowly falls down under the action of gravity, and the plastic corrugated sleeve is also stacked to the notch of the placing groove.

As an optimization: the whole vehicle disinfection device is provided with a disinfection water tank, one end of the disinfection water tank is connected with an air compressor, the air compressor is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism, the top of the disinfection water tank is provided with a water inlet and a pressure release valve, the water inlet is a one-way valve port, the other end of the disinfection water tank is connected with a first electric water valve and a second electric water valve, the first electric water valve and the second electric water valve are respectively connected with a disinfection water pipe A and a disinfection water pipe B, the disinfection water pipe A and the disinfection water pipe B are sleeved with a same sleeve pipe, the middle of the sleeve pipe is sleeved with a curling mechanism, and the curling mechanism is arranged on the side face of the examination receiving cabin;

spout the ring outward with the disinfection in the roof is inside to be provided with the disinfection and spout the ring be provided with annular nozzle in the middle of the roof is positive, just spout in the disinfection and spout outward and all evenly be provided with the spout on the ring, spout in the disinfection on the ring is just right connect and examine the cabin inner wall and encircle the setting all around, spout that the disinfection was outward spouted on the ring is just right connect and examine the cabin outer wall and encircle the setting all around, all spouts all pass through interior disinfection spout ring or outer disinfection spout ring with disinfection water pipe A intercommunication, annular nozzle with disinfection water pipe B intercommunication. The power supply mechanism controls the power supply of the air compressor, so that the disinfection water tank is in a high-pressure state, the first electric water valve or the second electric water valve is opened when disinfection is needed, the disinfection water in the disinfection water tank is released, and the disinfection water is sprayed out through the disinfection inner spray ring, the disinfection outer spray ring and the annular nozzle to complete disinfection. When disinfectant is added into the disinfectant tank, high-pressure air in the disinfectant tank is discharged through the pressure release valve, disinfectant is injected from the water inlet, and finally the pressure release valve is closed.

As an optimization: the negative pressure disinfection device is provided with an air pump, the input end of the air pump extends into the interior of the examination room, the output end of the air pump is connected with an air outlet pipeline, the other end of the air outlet pipeline is connected with a disinfection box, and the air pump is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism. The air pump is used for pumping out redundant air in the examination room, so that the examination room is always in a negative pressure state, namely only external air enters, internal air cannot be discharged through any other gaps, the air pumped out by the air pump can be discharged through the disinfection of the disinfection box, and the pollution to the external air is avoided, thereby causing infection to other irrelevant personnel.

As an optimization: the breathable filtering device is arranged on the top plate, an air inlet is formed in the top plate, the disinfection filtering device is installed on the lower side of the air inlet, fresh air enters from the air inlet and is disinfected and filtered through the disinfection filtering device, and a weak patient is prevented from being infected with unnecessary viruses from outside air.

As an optimization: ventilative filter equipment sets up on the roof the air inlet window has been seted up on the roof, is connected with the corrugated pipe at this air inlet window downside, the corrugated pipe other end is connected with disinfection filtering mechanism, and this disinfection filtering mechanism sets up connect the position that the room is close to the bottom of diagnosing, the corrugated pipe can be along with the roof goes up and down and stretch out and draw back, installs disinfection filtering mechanism connect the room of diagnosing to be close to the bottom, avoid the roof to bear too big gravity, be favorable to transporting the whole focus of shallow stable simultaneously.

As an optimization: the roof lower surface evenly is provided with ultraviolet lamp, this ultraviolet lamp with electrical connection of electrical mechanism can carry out further virus killing to the examination under-deck through ultraviolet lamp, connect and examine the cabin curb plate and plastics ripple cover all around and be polyvinyl chloride plastic material, polyvinyl chloride plastic material can make X ray pass almost without decay to make the patient can directly stand and accept the inspection in connecing the examination under-deck.

As an optimization: the disinfect box is provided with casing, chlorine-containing disinfectant liquid pond, alcohol disinfection cotton net and sterilamp all set up inside the casing, and sterilamp with electrical power unit electric connection, pipeline and chlorine-containing disinfectant liquid bottom of the pool portion intercommunication give vent to anger, sterilamp sets up between chlorine-containing disinfectant liquid pond and alcohol disinfection cotton net still set up out the gas net on the casing, alcohol disinfection cotton net is close to this net setting of giving vent to anger. The discharged air is closely contacted with the chlorine-containing disinfectant in the chlorine-containing disinfectant pool for disinfection and inactivation, and then is disinfected for a plurality of times by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and the alcohol disinfection cotton net, so as to achieve the purpose of thorough disinfection.

As an optimization: disinfecting and filtering device is provided with the shell, and the cover is equipped with the ring flange on this shell, disinfecting and filtering device passes through this ring flange fixed mounting be in on the roof inside still from last chlorine disinfection liquid layer A, alcohol disinfection liquid layer A and the clear water filter layer A of having set gradually extremely down of shell, gas outlet A has still been seted up on the shell, clear water filter layer A is close to this gas outlet A setting. Through disinfection many times in chlorine disinfection rete A and the alcohol disinfection rete A for the protection level in the chamber of diagnosing meets a doctor is higher, makes the air that gets into increase moisture through clear water filter layer A, makes the patient can not feel vexed in the chamber of diagnosing meets a doctor.

As an optimization: disinfection filtering mechanism is provided with the casing, and this casing is inside from last to having set gradually chlorine disinfection liquid layer B, alcohol disinfection liquid layer B and clear water filter layer B down, gas outlet B has still been seted up on the casing, clear water filter layer B is close to this gas outlet B setting. Through disinfection many times in chlorine disinfection liquid layer B and the alcohol disinfection liquid layer B for the protection level in the chamber of diagnosing meets a doctor is higher, makes the air that gets into increase moisture through clear water filter layer B, makes the patient can not feel vexed in the chamber of diagnosing meets a doctor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the ventilation filtering device and the negative pressure disinfection device are matched with each other to provide circulating fresh air for the patient in the examination room in the process of transferring the patient, and the air in the examination room or the external air enters the examination room is sterilized and disinfected, so that the external person cannot be harmed by the internal bacteria and viruses, and meanwhile, the suspected patient with weak internal bacteria and viruses cannot be harmed by the external bacteria and viruses; 2. the examination equipment is provided with a lifting top plate mechanism for lifting the top plate, and simultaneously, the plastic corrugated sleeve connected with the top plate is pulled up to ensure that the examination cabin is still in a relatively closed state, so that a patient can stand in the examination cabin, and the examination equipment can directly examine the patient; 3. the sterilizing device for the whole vehicle is arranged, the sterilizing inner spraying ring and the sterilizing outer spraying ring of the sterilizing device respectively face the periphery of the inner wall of the examination room and the periphery of the outer wall of the examination room, and the annular nozzle sprays the periphery in the middle of the top plate, so that the whole vehicle can be automatically sterilized in all directions; 4. the disinfect box all is provided with multiple disinfecting equipment with disinfection filter equipment or disinfection filtering mechanism and carries out diversified disinfection to the air of business turn over for the transportation is safer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole raised ceiling lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an internal sectional view of the top plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the whole side of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the inner cross-sectional structure of the sterilization case of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a lifting pedal portion in a second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a sliding groove portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: a reception cabin 1; a universal roller 2; a finished automobile disinfection device 3; a negative pressure sterilizing device 4; a cabin door 5; a top plate lifting mechanism 6; a seat 7; a gas-permeable filtering device 8; a power supply mechanism 9; a push-pull armrest 10; a lifting pedal 11; a nut mechanism 12; a screw mechanism 13; a motor output mechanism 14; a top plate 61; a push cylinder 62; an electric air pump 63; an air pipe 64; a purge valve 65; a plastic bellows 66; a placement notch 67; an ultraviolet lamp 68; a transparent plastic block 69; a transparent plastic plate 610; a sliding groove 611; sealing tampon 612; a spring crimping mechanism 613; a sterilizing water tank 31; an air compressor 32; a water inlet 33; a pressure relief valve 34; a first electrically operated water valve 35; a second electrically operated water valve 36; a disinfection water pipe A37; a disinfection water pipe B38; a sleeve 39; a crimping mechanism 310; a sterilizing inner spray ring 311; a sterilizing outer spray ring 312; an annular nozzle 313; an air pump 41; an outlet duct 42; a sterilizing chamber 43; an air inlet 81; a sterilizing filter device 82; an air intake window 83; a corrugated conduit 84; a sterilizing and filtering mechanism 85; a housing 431; a chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432; alcohol sterilized cotton net 433; an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 434; an air outlet network 435; a housing 821; a flange 822; the chlorine-containing disinfection liquid layer A823; alcohol disinfectant layer A824; a clear water filter layer A825; an air outlet A826; a housing 851; chlorine-containing disinfection liquid layer B852; an alcohol disinfectant layer B853; a clear water filter layer B854; and a gas outlet B855.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6: a cart for transporting infectious disease patients is provided with a diagnosis receiving cabin 1, universal idler wheels 2 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a whole cart disinfection device 3 and a negative pressure disinfection device 4 are arranged on one side surface of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a cabin door 5 is hermetically installed on the other side surface of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a lifting top plate mechanism 6 is hermetically arranged at the upper part of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a seat 7 and a ventilating and filtering device 8 are further arranged inside the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, the seat 7 is arranged close to the side wall of the end part of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, the ventilating and filtering device 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a power supply mechanism 9 is arranged on one end surface of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, a push-pull handrail 10 is further arranged on the other end surface of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1, and the whole cart disinfection device 3 and the negative pressure disinfection device 4 are both electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9.

When a suspected infectious disease patient needs to be transported to an examination room for examination, the whole transport cart is disinfected by the whole vehicle disinfection device 3, then the cabin door 5 is opened to enable the patient to enter the examination cabin 1, the cabin door 5 is closed to enable the examination cabin 1 to be in a relatively closed state, air circulation can be provided for the patient in the examination cabin 1 only through the air-permeable filtering device and the negative pressure disinfection device 8, namely the negative pressure disinfection device 4 enables the examination cabin 1 to be in a negative pressure state, redundant air in the examination cabin 1 is disinfected and then discharged, air is naturally sucked from the outside through the air-permeable filtering device 8 in the examination cabin 1 in the negative pressure state, and the air entering is disinfected when the air-permeable filtering device 8 passes through. After a patient stably sits on the seat 7, the transfer cart is pushed to reach an examination room through the push-pull handrails 10 and the universal rollers 2, and the top plate is lifted through the top plate lifting mechanism 6, so that the patient can stand in the examination room 1, and the examination equipment can directly examine the patient; the same principle is used when the patient needs to be transported to the treatment room, the lifting top plate mechanism 6 is not needed to be opened, and the hatch door 5 is opened after the patient arrives at the treatment room to allow the patient to come out.

The lifting top plate mechanism 6 is provided with a top plate 61, four pushing air cylinders 62 are uniformly arranged on the reception chamber 1, the output ends of the four pushing air cylinders 62 are fixedly connected with the top plate 61, an electric air pump 63 is also arranged on the end surface of the reception chamber 1, the electric air pump 63 is arranged above the power supply mechanism 9, the electric air pump 63 is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9, the output end of the electric air pump 63 is connected with an air pipe 64, the bottoms of the four pushing air cylinders 62 are communicated with the air pipe 64, the air pipe 64 is also provided with a release valve 65, the release valve 65 is arranged on the end surface of the reception chamber 1, a plastic corrugated sleeve 66 is hermetically arranged between the top plate 61 and the reception chamber 1, two transparent plastic blocks 69 are hermetically embedded in the plastic corrugated sleeve 66, the two transparent plastic blocks 69 are oppositely arranged on two opposite side surfaces, so as to prevent the folds of the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 from influencing medical radiography, a placing notch 67 is formed in the upper end face of the examination room 1, and both the transparent plastic block 69 and the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 can be accommodated in the placing notch 67.

The power supply to the electric air pump 63 is controlled by the power supply mechanism 9, so that the output ends of the four pushing air cylinders 62 communicated with the electric air pump 63 simultaneously push the top plate 61 to rise, meanwhile, the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 is pulled up to enable the inside of the examination room 1 to be still in a relatively closed state, the air release valve 65 is opened after the examination is finished, the top plate 61 slowly falls down under the action of gravity, and the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 is also stacked in the placing groove opening 67.

The whole vehicle disinfection device 3 is provided with a disinfection water tank 31, one end of the disinfection water tank 31 is connected with an air compressor 32, the air compressor 32 is electrically connected with a power supply mechanism 9, a water inlet 33 and a pressure release valve 34 are arranged at the top of the disinfection water tank 31, the water inlet 34 is a one-way valve port, the other end of the disinfection water tank 31 is connected with a first electric water valve 35 and a second electric water valve 36, the first electric water valve 35 and the second electric water valve 36 are respectively connected with a disinfection water pipe A37 and a disinfection water pipe B38, the disinfection water pipe A37 and the disinfection water pipe B38 are externally sleeved with a same sleeve 39, a curling mechanism 310 is sleeved in the middle of the sleeve 39, and the curling mechanism 310 is installed on the side face of the diagnosis receiving cabin 1.

The disinfection inner spray ring 311 and the disinfection outer spray ring 312 are arranged in the top plate 61, the annular nozzle 313 is arranged in the middle of the top plate 61, the disinfection inner spray ring 311 and the disinfection outer spray ring 312 are uniformly provided with nozzles, the nozzles on the disinfection inner spray ring 311 are opposite to the periphery of the inner wall of the diagnosis room 1, the nozzles on the disinfection outer spray ring 312 are opposite to the periphery of the outer wall of the diagnosis room 1, all the nozzles are communicated with the disinfection water pipe A37 through the inner disinfection spray ring 311 or the outer disinfection spray ring 312, and the annular nozzle 313 is communicated with the disinfection water pipe B38.

The power supply to the air compressor 32 is controlled by the power supply mechanism 9, so that the inside of the disinfection water tank 31 is in a high-pressure state, when disinfection is needed, the first electric water valve 35 or the second electric water valve 36 is opened, disinfection water in the disinfection water tank 31 is released, the disinfection water is sprayed out through the disinfection inner spraying ring 311, the disinfection outer spraying ring 312 and the annular nozzle 313, disinfection is completed, after the disinfection water is consumed, when the disinfection water needs to be added into the disinfection water tank, high-pressure air in the disinfection water tank is discharged through the pressure release valve 34, the disinfection water is injected from the water inlet 33, and finally the pressure release valve 34 is closed.

The negative pressure disinfection device 4 is provided with an air pump 41, the input end of the air pump 41 extends into the examination room 1, the output end of the air pump 41 is connected with an air outlet pipeline 42, the other end of the air outlet pipeline 42 is connected with a disinfection box 43, and the air pump 41 is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9. The disinfection box 43 is provided with a shell 431, a chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432, an alcohol disinfectant net 433 and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 434, the chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432, the alcohol disinfectant net 433 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 434 are all arranged inside the shell 431, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 434 is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9, the air outlet pipeline 42 is communicated with the bottom of the chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 434 is arranged between the chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432 and the alcohol disinfectant net 433, an air outlet net 435 is further arranged on the shell 431, and the alcohol disinfectant net 433 is arranged close to the air outlet net 435. The air pumped out by the air pump 41 is closely contacted with the chlorine-containing disinfectant in the chlorine-containing disinfectant tank 432 for disinfection and inactivation, and then is disinfected for multiple times by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 434 and the alcohol disinfection cotton net 433, so that the aim of thorough disinfection is achieved.

The air-permeable filtering device 8 is arranged on the top plate 61, an air inlet 81 is arranged on the top plate 61, a disinfecting and filtering device 82 is arranged on the lower side of the air inlet 81, fresh air enters from the air inlet 61 and is disinfected and filtered 82 through the disinfecting and filtering device, and a weak patient is prevented from being infected with unnecessary viruses from the outside air.

Disinfection filter equipment 82 is provided with shell 821, and the cover is equipped with ring flange 822 on this shell 821, and disinfection filter equipment 82 is through this ring flange 822 fixed mounting on roof 61, still has set gradually chlorine-containing disinfection liquid layer A823, alcohol disinfection liquid layer A824 and clear water filter layer A825 from last to down in shell 821 inside, has still seted up gas outlet A826 on the shell 821, and clear water filter layer A825 is close to this gas outlet A826 setting. Through disinfection many times of chlorine disinfection liquid layer A823 and alcohol disinfection liquid layer A824 for the protection level in the chamber of examining is higher, makes the air of entering increase moisture through clear water filter layer A825, makes the patient can not feel vexed in examining chamber 1.

The lower surface of the top plate 61 is also uniformly provided with ultraviolet lamps 68, the ultraviolet lamps 68 are electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9, the side plates on the periphery of the examination cabin 1 and the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 are made of polyvinyl chloride plastic materials, and the polyvinyl chloride plastic materials can enable X-rays to almost pass through without attenuation, so that a patient can directly stand in the examination cabin 1 to be examined.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9 and 10: as an optimization, under the same condition of other structures and embodiments, the air-permeable filtering device 8 is disposed on the top plate 61, the top plate 61 is provided with an air inlet window 83, a corrugated pipe 84 is connected to the lower side of the air inlet window 83, the other end of the corrugated pipe 84 is connected with a disinfection filtering mechanism 85, the disinfection filtering mechanism 85 is disposed at a position close to the bottom of the examination room 1, the disinfection filtering mechanism 85 is provided with a casing 851, a chlorine-containing disinfection liquid layer B852, an alcohol disinfection liquid layer B853 and a clear water filtering layer B854 are sequentially disposed inside the casing 851 from top to bottom, the casing 851 is further provided with an air outlet B855, and the clear water filtering layer B854 is disposed close to the air outlet B855. Above-mentioned corrugated pipe 84 can go up and down and stretch out and draw back along with roof 61, install disinfection filter mechanism 85 and connect and examine cabin 1 and be close to the bottom, avoid roof 61 to bear too big gravity, be favorable to transporting the whole focus of shallow simultaneously stably, disinfect through chlorine disinfection liquid layer B852 and alcohol disinfection liquid layer B853 many times, make the protection grade who connects in the cabin 1 of examining higher, make the air that gets into increase moisture through clear water filter layer B854, make the patient can not feel the vexation in the cabin 1 of examining.

Two transparent plastic plates 610 are also slidably arranged between the top plate 61 and the examination room 1, the two transparent plastic plates 610 are oppositely arranged on two opposite side surfaces, the two side ends of the transparent plastic plate 610 are further provided with sliding grooves 611, the plastic corrugated covers 66 are movably arranged in the sliding grooves 611, a sealed cotton strip 612 is also arranged in the sliding groove 611, the sealed cotton strip 612 is dipped with disinfectant, a clamping convex block is also arranged in the examination receiving cabin 1, the clamping convex block is arranged at the top of the placing notch 67, a sealing ring is also arranged at the top of the placing notch 67, the sealing ring is sealed and sleeved on the transparent plastic plate 610, and the sliding groove 611 is matched and slides in the clamping convex block, a spring rolling mechanism 613 is further arranged on the other side of the clamping convex block, one end of the sealed cotton strip 612 is connected inside the rolling mechanism 613, and the other end of the sealed cotton strip 612 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 61 in a sealing manner. The two transparent plastic plates 610 arranged oppositely avoid the folds of the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 from influencing medical examination, the clamping convex blocks and the sealing cotton strip 612 are used for flattening and sealing the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 respectively in the process that the two transparent plastic plates 610 extend out, and the sealing cotton strip 612 is dipped with disinfectant, so that even if a gap exists between the sealing cotton strip 612 and the flattened plastic corrugated sleeve 66, air entering the sealing cotton strip 612 is disinfected, and then the sealing cotton strip 612 is furled by the spring furling mechanism 613 in the process that the two transparent plastic plates 610 retract to place the notch 67, so that most of the space for folding the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 is formed in the hollow space of the placing notch 67 of the sliding groove 611, and the plastic corrugated sleeve 66 can be folded normally without damage.

Meanwhile, the bottom inside the examination receiving cabin 1 is further provided with a lifting pedal 11, one end of the lifting pedal 11 is in a forked shape so as to bypass other devices inside the examination receiving cabin 1, the tail end of the lifting pedal is provided with a nut mechanism 12, two sides of the side inside the examination receiving cabin 1 are further provided with screw mechanisms 13, the nut mechanisms 12 are sleeved on the screw mechanisms 13 and are matched with the screw mechanisms 13, the bottom of the screw mechanisms 13 is further connected with a motor output mechanism 14, and the motor output mechanism 14 is electrically connected with the power supply mechanism 9. The screw mechanism 13 is rotated forward and backward by the forward and backward rotation of the motor output mechanism 14, so that the lifting pedal 11 connected and installed integrally with the nut mechanism 12 is moved up and down, and when the height of a patient is too low, the patient can move up and down by standing on the lifting pedal 11 to make the part to be inspected face the transparent plastic plate 610, thereby completing the inspection without interference.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims.