Placing frame for processing high-strength steel bars and using method thereof

文档序号:1853938 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高强度钢筋加工用放置架及其使用方法 (Placing frame for processing high-strength steel bars and using method thereof ) 是由 王刚 宋进 戢俊强 王东 李文鹏 李志丹 魏星 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高强度钢筋加工用放置架及其使用方法,所述的一种高强度钢筋加工用放置架,包括外保护架,所述外保护架的内部一端设有梯形结构的放置箱,且所述放置箱的内部等距设有分层斜板,所述放置箱的顶部一端开设有进料口,本发明的有益效果是:通过外保护架和放置箱便于更好的对钢筋进行放置收纳以及保护,通过升降机构便于更好的对放置箱进行升降,并与隔板配合使其内部的钢筋分层依次滚落进行取料,通过推料机构便于更好将放置箱内滚落出的钢筋一根一根的依次向上推送,通过出料组件与推料机构配合便于更好的对推送出的钢筋依次进行出料,使钢筋落在取料架上从而更好的进行拿取。(The invention discloses a high-strength steel bar processing rack and a use method thereof, wherein the high-strength steel bar processing rack comprises an outer protection rack, a trapezoidal-structure placing box is arranged at one end inside the outer protection rack, layered inclined plates are equidistantly arranged inside the placing box, and a feeding hole is formed in one end of the top of the placing box, and the high-strength steel bar processing rack has the beneficial effects that: through outer fender bracket and place the case and be convenient for better place the reinforcing bar and accomodate and protect, be convenient for better going up and down placing the case through elevating system, and make its inside reinforcing bar layering roll in proper order with the baffle cooperation and get the material, be convenient for better will place the interior upwards propelling movement in proper order of rolling reinforcing bar one of rolling out of case through pushing equipment, be convenient for better carry out the ejection of compact in proper order to the reinforcing bar of propelling movement out through ejection of compact subassembly and pushing equipment cooperation, thereby make the reinforcing bar fall on the work or material rest better take.)

1. A high-strength steel bar processing rack comprises an outer protection frame (1) and is characterized in that a storage box (2) with a trapezoidal structure is arranged at one end inside the outer protection frame (1), layered inclined plates (3) are arranged at equal intervals inside the storage box (2), a feed inlet (4) is formed in one end of the top of the storage box (2), a material guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (2) and one end close to the feed inlet (4), a first shock absorption pad (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (2), a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged on the outer side of the storage box (2), a partition plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protection frame (1), a material pushing mechanism (9) is arranged inside the outer protection frame (1) and one end far away from the storage box (2), a material discharging assembly (10) is arranged at the top of the outer protection frame (1) and one end far away from the storage box (2), and a control panel (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer protection frame (1).

2. The placing rack for processing the high-strength steel bars according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a slide rail bracket (71), the slide rail bracket (71) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the outer protective frame (1), a top plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rail bracket (71), a lead screw (73) is rotatably connected between both ends of the bottom of the top plate (72) and the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protective frame (1), a first motor (74) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the top plate (72), an output shaft of the first motor (74) penetrates through the bottom of the top plate (72) and is fixedly connected with the lead screw (73), sliding blocks (75) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the placing box (2), the sliding blocks (75) are slidably connected with the slide rail bracket (71), connecting blocks (76) are fixedly connected to both sides of the placing box (2), the connecting block (76) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (73).

3. The rack for processing the high-strength steel bar according to claim 2, the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a fixed plate (91), the fixed plate (91) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer protective frame (1) at an equal distance away from one end of the placing box (2), the outer side of the fixed plate (91) is connected with a sliding plate (92) in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding plate (92) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (93), the bottom of the supporting rod (93) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (94), the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protective frame (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (95) under the installation plate (94), the output shaft of the second motor (95) is fixedly connected with a cam (96), one end of the cam (96) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (97), one end of the connecting rod (97) far away from the cam (96) is rotatably connected with the bottom right center of the mounting plate (94).

4. The placing rack for processing the high-strength steel bars according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protection rack (1) and two sides of the second motor (95) are fixedly connected with standby supports (98) with T-shaped structures, the tops of the fixed plate (91) and the sliding plate (92) are all of slope-shaped structures, and the sizes of the fixed plate (91) and the sliding plate (92) are sequentially increased in the direction away from the placing box (2).

5. The placing rack for processing the high-strength steel bars according to claim 3, wherein the discharging assembly (10) comprises a discharging port (101), the discharging port (101) is formed in the top of the outer protection frame (1) and one end, far away from the placing box (2), of the outer protection frame (1), a second shock absorption pad (102) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer protection frame (1) and located under the discharging port (101), and material taking frames (103) are arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging port (101) at equal intervals.

6. The placing rack for processing the high-strength steel bars as claimed in claim 5, wherein the discharging port (101) is of a Z-shaped structure, and the material taking rack (103) is of a claw-shaped structure.

7. The placing frame for processing the high-strength steel bars as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding port (4) and the first shock absorption pad (6) are located in the same vertical plane.

8. The placing rack for processing the high-strength steel bars according to claim 1, wherein spring wheels (12) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the outer protection frame (1), and a pushing handle (13) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side, far away from the discharging assembly (10), of the outer protection frame (1).

9. The rack for processing the high-strength steel bars as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first motor (74) and the second motor (95) are electrically connected with the control panel (11).

10. A method for using a high-strength steel bar processing rack according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:

firstly, moving equipment to a specified position, then sequentially pouring high-strength short reinforcing steel bars into a placing box (2) through a feeding hole (4) for placing, enabling the reinforcing steel bars to fall down after entering the placing box (2) and performing shock absorption through a first shock absorption pad (6), and then sequentially stacking the reinforcing steel bars at the bottom of the placing box (2) and the top of a layered inclined plate (3);

step two, when the placing box (2) needs to be taken out, firstly, the equipment is electrified, the two first motors (74) are started through the control panel (11) to synchronously drive the screw rod (73) to rotate, and then the connecting block (76) slides upwards on the outer side of the screw rod (73) and drags the placing box (2) to move upwards;

step three, when the placing box (2) rises to a specified height, the reinforcing steel bars roll out from the top of the layered inclined plate (3) to the top of the partition plate (8), then the second motor (95) is started, the second motor (95) drives the cam (96) to rotate so as to push the mounting plate (94) to reciprocate up and down through the transmission of the connecting rod (97), so that the sliding plate (92) slides up and down in a reciprocating manner on the outer side of the fixed plate (91), when the sliding plate (92) slides to the lowest part, the reinforcing steel bars fall to the top of the sliding plate (92) from the top of the partition plate (8), when the sliding plate (92) slides to the highest part, the reinforcing steel bars fall to the top of the fixed plate (91) from the top of the sliding plate (92), and then the operation is repeated so that the reinforcing steel bars move upwards in sequence;

and step four, when the steel bars fall to the top of the highest sliding plate (92), the sliding plate (92) slides upwards to push the steel bars to fall into the discharge hole (101), and then the steel bars fall into the discharge hole (101) and then roll down to the top of the second shock pad (102), so that the steel bars can be easily taken down.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of placing racks, in particular to a placing rack for processing high-strength steel bars and a using method thereof.

Background

The high-strength steel bar is steel for reinforced concrete and prestressed reinforced concrete, and the cross section of the steel bar is circular or square with round corners. Comprises plain round steel bars, ribbed steel bars and twisted steel bars. Add man-hour at high strength reinforcing bar, often can't finish the whole processing of reinforcing bar in the short time, need deposit the semi-manufactured goods and accomodate through the rack, then need add man-hour again take out the reinforcing bar, but current high strength reinforcing bar processing is with the rack outside depositing semi-manufactured goods high strength reinforcing bar and exposing basically, is easily infected with dust and moisture, simultaneously when getting the reinforcing bar because the reinforcing bar is stacked comparatively intensive, it is comparatively inconvenient to want single to get the material processing in proper order.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a placing frame for processing high-strength steel bars and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rack is used in processing of high strength reinforcing bar, includes outer fender bracket, the inside one end of outer fender bracket is equipped with the case of placing of trapezium structure, just the inside equidistance of placing the case is equipped with the layering swash plate, the top one end of placing the case has seted up the feed inlet, the top of placing the case and the one end fixedly connected with stock guide that is close to the feed inlet, the inner wall bottom of placing the case is equipped with first shock pad, the outside of placing the case is equipped with elevating system, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with baffle of outer fender bracket, the inside of outer fender bracket and the one end of keeping away from to place the case are equipped with pushing equipment, the top of outer fender bracket and the one end of keeping away from to place the case are equipped with ejection of compact subassembly, one side fixed mounting of outer fender bracket has control panel.

Preferably, elevating system includes the slide rail bracket, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with slide rail bracket in inside both sides of outer fender bracket, the top fixedly connected with roof of slide rail bracket, it is connected with the lead screw to rotate between the bottom both ends of roof and the inner wall bottom of outer fender bracket, the top symmetry fixed mounting of roof has first motor, the output shaft of first motor run through to the bottom of roof and with lead screw fixed connection, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with slider in both sides of placing the case, slider and slide rail bracket sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both sides of placing the case, connecting block and lead screw threaded connection.

Preferably, pushing equipment is including deciding the board, the one end equidistance fixedly connected with who places the case is just kept away from to the inner wall of outer fender bracket decides the board, the outside sliding connection who decides the board has the slide, the bottom fixedly connected with branch of slide, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of branch, the inner wall bottom of outer fender bracket just is located the mounting panel under fixed mounting has the second motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam of second motor, the one end of cam is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of the cam of keeping away from of connecting rod is located to rotate with the bottom centre of mounting panel and is connected.

Preferably, the inner wall bottom of outer fender bracket just is located the reserve support of the equal fixedly connected with T style of calligraphy structure in both sides of second motor, the top of deciding board and slide is slope type structure, just decide the size of board and slide and increase progressively in proper order towards the direction of keeping away from and placing the case.

Preferably, ejection of compact subassembly includes the discharge gate, the discharge gate has been seted up at the top of outer fender bracket and the one end of keeping away from the case of placing, the outside of outer fender bracket just is located the discharge gate under fixedly connected with second shock pad, the inner wall bottom equidistance of discharge gate is equipped with the work or material rest.

Preferably, the discharge port is of a Z-shaped structure, and the material taking frame is of a claw-shaped structure.

Preferably, the feed inlet and the first shock pad are located in the same vertical plane.

Preferably, spring wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the outer protection frame, and a pushing handle is fixedly mounted at the top of one side, far away from the discharging assembly, of the outer protection frame.

Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with the control panel.

The invention also provides a use method of the rack for processing the high-strength steel bars, which comprises the following steps:

firstly, moving equipment to a specified position, then sequentially pouring high-strength short reinforcing steel bars into a placing box through a feeding hole for placing, enabling the reinforcing steel bars to fall down after entering the placing box and absorb shock through a first shock pad, and then sequentially stacking the reinforcing steel bars at the bottom of the placing box and the top of a layered inclined plate;

when the placing box needs to be taken out, firstly powering on the equipment, starting the two first motors through the control panel to enable the first motors to synchronously drive the screw rods to rotate, and then enabling the connecting blocks to slide upwards on the outer sides of the screw rods and drag the placing box to move upwards;

step three, when the placing box rises to a specified height, the reinforcing steel bars roll out from the top of the layered inclined plates to the top of the partition plate, then a second motor is started, the second motor drives the cam to rotate and further pushes the mounting plate to move up and down in a reciprocating mode through transmission of the connecting rod, so that the sliding plate slides up and down in a reciprocating mode on the outer side of the fixed plate, when the sliding plate slides to the lowest position, the reinforcing steel bars fall to the top of the sliding plate from the top of the partition plate, when the sliding plate slides to the uppermost position, the reinforcing steel bars fall to the top of the fixed plate from the top of the sliding plate, and then the operation is repeated to enable the reinforcing steel bars to move upwards in sequence;

step four, when the reinforcing bar falls to the highest slide top, the slide upwards slides and promotes it and fall to in the discharge gate, then the reinforcing bar falls to roll behind the discharge gate and falls to second shock pad top, can take off it easily.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through outer fender bracket and place the case and be convenient for better place the reinforcing bar and accomodate and protect, be convenient for better going up and down placing the case through elevating system, and make its inside reinforcing bar layering roll in proper order with the baffle cooperation and get the material, be convenient for better will place the interior upwards propelling movement in proper order of rolling reinforcing bar one of rolling out of case through pushing equipment, be convenient for better carry out the ejection of compact in proper order to the reinforcing bar of propelling movement out through ejection of compact subassembly and pushing equipment cooperation, thereby make the reinforcing bar fall on the work or material rest better take.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the discharge structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.

In the figure: 1. an outer fender bracket; 2. placing a box; 3. layering inclined plates; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a material guide plate; 6. a first cushion pad; 7. a lifting mechanism; 71. a slide rail bracket; 72. a top plate; 73. a screw rod; 74. a first motor; 75. a slider; 76. connecting blocks; 8. a partition plate; 9. a material pushing mechanism; 91. fixing a plate; 92. a slide plate; 93. a strut; 94. mounting a plate; 95. a second motor; 96. a cam; 97. a connecting rod; 98. a standby bracket; 10. a discharge assembly; 101. a discharge port; 102. a second cushion pad; 103. a material taking frame; 11. a control panel; 12. a spring wheel; 13. a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-strength steel bar processing rack comprises an outer protection frame 1, wherein a placing box 2 with a trapezoidal structure is arranged at one end inside the outer protection frame 1, steel bars can be placed, stored and protected better through the outer protection frame 1 and the placing box 2, layered inclined plates 3 are equidistantly arranged inside the placing box 2, the steel bars can roll towards one end of an opening of the placing box 2 through the obliquely arranged layered inclined plates 3, a feeding hole 4 is formed in one end of the top of the placing box 2, a material guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the feeding hole 4, of the top of the placing box 2, the steel bars can be prevented from falling off when the steel bars are added from the feeding hole 4 through the material guide plate 5, a first shock absorption pad 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the placing box 2, the first shock absorption pad 6 is used for buffering and absorbing shock when the steel bars fall into the placing box 2, and a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged outside the placing box 2, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with baffle 8 of outer fender bracket 1, the inside of outer fender bracket 1 and the one end of keeping away from and placing case 2 are equipped with pushing equipment 9, the top of outer fender bracket 1 and the one end of keeping away from and placing case 2 are equipped with ejection of compact subassembly 10, one side fixed mounting of outer fender bracket 1 has control panel 11.

Further, the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a slide rail bracket 71, the slide rail brackets 71 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the outer protection frame 1, the top of the slide rail bracket 71 is fixedly connected with a top plate 72, a screw rod 73 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the bottom of the top plate 72 and the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protective frame 1, the top of the top plate 72 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first motor 74, the output shaft of the first motor 74 penetrates through the bottom of the top plate 72 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 73, the two sides of the placing box 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks 75, the sliding blocks 75 are connected with the sliding rail brackets 71 in a sliding way, the two sides of the placing box 2 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 76, the connecting blocks 76 are in threaded connection with the screw rods 73, through elevating system 7 be convenient for better to placing case 2 and go up and down to make its inside reinforcing bar layering roll in proper order with the cooperation of baffle 8 and get the material.

Further, pushing equipment 9 is including deciding board 91, the inner wall of outer fender bracket 1 and keeping away from the one end equidistance fixedly connected with who places case 2 decide board 91, the outside sliding connection of deciding board 91 has slide 92, the bottom fixedly connected with branch 93 of slide 92, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel 94 of branch 93, the inner wall bottom of outer fender bracket 1 just is located mounting panel 94 under fixed mounting has second motor 95, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam 96 of second motor 95, the one end of cam 96 is rotated and is connected with connecting rod 97, the one end of keeping away from cam 96 of connecting rod 97 is connected with the bottom positive center department rotation of mounting panel 94, is convenient for through pushing equipment 9 better will place the upwards propelling movement in proper order of one of the reinforcing bar that case 2 is interior to roll out.

Further, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer protection frame 1 and both sides of the second motor 95 are fixedly connected with standby brackets 98 having a T-shaped structure, the tops of the fixed plate 91 and the sliding plate 92 are both of a slope-shaped structure, and the sizes of the fixed plate 91 and the sliding plate 92 are sequentially increased toward the direction away from the placing box 2.

Further, ejection of compact subassembly 10 includes discharge gate 101, the discharge gate 101 has been seted up at the top of outer fender bracket 1 and the one end of keeping away from placing case 2, outer fender bracket 1's the outside and being located discharge gate 101 under fixedly connected with second shock pad 102, the inner wall bottom equidistance of discharge gate 101 is equipped with the work or material rest 103, and the reinforcing bar of being convenient for better carrying out the ejection of compact in proper order to propelling movement through ejection of compact subassembly 10 and the cooperation of pushing equipment 9 makes thereby the reinforcing bar fall on the work or material rest 103 better taking.

Further, the discharge port 101 is of a Z-shaped structure, and the material taking frame 103 is of a claw-shaped structure.

Further, the feed inlet 4 and the first cushion 6 are located in the same vertical plane.

Furthermore, spring wheels 12 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the outer protection frame 1, and a pushing handle 13 is fixedly installed at the top of one side, far away from the discharging assembly 10, of the outer protection frame 1.

Further, the first motor 74 and the second motor 95 are electrically connected to the control panel 11.

The invention also provides a use method of the rack for processing the high-strength steel bars, which comprises the following steps:

firstly, moving equipment to a specified position, then sequentially pouring high-strength short reinforcing steel bars into a placing box 2 through a feeding hole 4 for placing, enabling the reinforcing steel bars to fall down after entering the placing box 2 and absorb shock through a first shock absorption pad 6, and then sequentially stacking the reinforcing steel bars at the bottom of the placing box 2 and the top of a layered inclined plate 3;

step two, when the placing box 2 needs to be taken out, firstly, the equipment is electrified, the two first motors 74 are started through the control panel 11 to synchronously drive the screw rods 73 to rotate, and then the connecting blocks 76 slide upwards on the outer sides of the screw rods 73 and drag the placing box 2 to move upwards;

step three, when the placing box 2 rises to a specified height, the reinforcing steel bars roll out from the top of the layered inclined plate 3 to the top of the partition plate 8, then the second motor 95 is started, the second motor 95 drives the cam 96 to rotate, and then the mounting plate 94 is pushed to move up and down in a reciprocating manner through transmission of the connecting rod 97, so that the sliding plate 92 performs reciprocating up and down sliding on the outer side of the fixed plate 91, when the sliding plate 92 slides to the lowest part, the reinforcing steel bars fall from the top of the partition plate 8 to the top of the sliding plate 92, when the sliding plate 92 slides to the uppermost part, the reinforcing steel bars fall from the top of the sliding plate 92 to the top of the fixed plate 91, and then the operation is repeated to enable the reinforcing steel bars to move up in sequence;

step four, when the steel bars fall to the top of the highest sliding plate 92, the sliding plate 92 slides upwards to push the steel bars to fall into the discharge hole 101, and then the steel bars fall into the discharge hole 101 and roll to the top of the second shock pad 102, so that the steel bars can be easily taken down.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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